WO1996024969A1 - Connecteur electrique pour cartes a circuits imprimes - Google Patents

Connecteur electrique pour cartes a circuits imprimes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996024969A1
WO1996024969A1 PCT/US1995/016465 US9516465W WO9624969A1 WO 1996024969 A1 WO1996024969 A1 WO 1996024969A1 US 9516465 W US9516465 W US 9516465W WO 9624969 A1 WO9624969 A1 WO 9624969A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connector
contacts
cap
housing
plug
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1995/016465
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Toshitaka Kusuhara
Original Assignee
The Whitaker Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Whitaker Corporation filed Critical The Whitaker Corporation
Priority to EP95944133A priority Critical patent/EP0808520B1/fr
Priority to DE69509136T priority patent/DE69509136T2/de
Priority to US08/860,500 priority patent/US6159021A/en
Publication of WO1996024969A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996024969A1/fr
Priority to NO973654A priority patent/NO973654L/no
Priority to US09/687,074 priority patent/US6558195B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0063Hydrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0065Leaching or slurrying
    • C22B15/0067Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof
    • C22B15/0071Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof containing sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C1/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions
    • C25C1/12Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of solutions of copper
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6585Shielding material individually surrounding or interposed between mutually spaced contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/51Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/55Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals
    • H01R12/57Fixed connections for rigid printed circuits or like structures characterised by the terminals surface mounting terminals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns an electrical connector equipped with two connector halves which are respectively mounted on different boards, and which connect these boards to each other.
  • PCB's printed circuit boards
  • Such electrical connectors as disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 5,224,866 are equipped with a plug connector and a cap connector which are mounted on different boards, and which are connected to each other.
  • the PCB's are connected to each other by connecting the plug connector and cap connector.
  • the plug connector and cap connector each have a plurality of contacts, and a housing in which these contacts are lined up at a given pitch.
  • the contacts lined up in the housing of the plug connector possess spring forces, so that when the plug connector and cap connector are connected, the contacts lined up in the respective housings are caused to contact each other with a given force as a result of these spring forces, thus establishing an electrical connection.
  • the contacts have been a tendency for the contacts to become smaller, and for the pitch at which the contacts are lined up to become narrower.
  • the contacts have also been a tendency for the contacts to become shorter, in order to reduce the distance between the connected boards when the boards are connected face-to-face by such an electrical connector.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an electrical connector which makes it possible to cause the contacts to contact each other with a high contact pressure even if the contacts are made smaller or shorter.
  • Figures 12-14 illustrate the cap connector in a second embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a plan view
  • Figure 13 is a side view
  • Figure 14 is an end view.
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the cap connector shown in Figures 12-14.
  • Figure 19 is a side view which illustrates the cap connector in a fourth embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention.
  • the electrical connector 10 ( Figure 11) has a plug connector 20 and a cap connector 60 which are connected to each other.
  • the plug connector 20 is mounted on a board 12, and the cap connector 60 is mounted on a board 14.
  • the boards 12 and 14 are connected to each other .face-to-face as shown in Figure 11.
  • Contacts 40 are comprised of contact sections 41 including S-shaped first spring members 42 which have two bent portions 42a and 42b, second spring members 44 which have contact projections 44a that electrically contact the contact sections 82 of contacts 80 described later, and termination sections 46 which are soldered to conductive pads 12d on the board 12.
  • the contact legs 42c of the first spring members 42 substantially contact the wall surfaces 38a and 38b, while the second spring members 44 via contact projections 44a contact the contact sections 82 of the contacts 80.
  • the contacts 40 are formed by stamping from single metal plates, which are superior in terms of conductivity and spring characteristics.
  • the first and second spring members 42 and 44 of the contacts 40 are clamped between the wall surfaces 38a and 38b and the contact sections 82 of the contacts 80. Furthermore, when the contact projections 44a of the second spring members 44 are pressed against the contact sections 82 of the contacts 80, the first and second spring members 42 and 44 apply a force on the contacts 80. Thus, when the plug connector 20 and cap connector 60 are connected, the contacts 40 are clamped between the wall surfaces 38a and 38b and the contacts 80, and are strongly pressed against both the wall surfaces 38a and 38b and contacts 80.
  • the electrical connector of the second embodiment is characterized by the shape of the cap connector.
  • the plug connector has the same shape as the plug connector in the first embodiment. Accordingly, the cap connector will be described here.
  • the cap connector 90 is equipped with a housing 100 and contacts 120.
  • the contacts 120 are lined up in two rows along the length of the housing 100. Compared to the contacts 80 of the cap connector 60 shown in Figures 6-9, the contacts 120 are longer, with a length of approximately 9.00 mm.
  • the housing 100 is equipped with posts 102 and 104 which are respectively inserted into post holes 14a and 14b formed in the board 14, and a metal-fastening fitting 106 which is soldered to a fastening pad 14c on the board 14.
  • side walls 108 extend in the direction of the length of the housing 100 and are formed with openings 108a. These openings are a characteristic feature of the cap connector 90. The reason for forming the openings 108a will be described below.
  • the electrical connector 128 of the third embodiment is characterized by shield plates 170 which are attached to the side surfaces of walls 158 of the housing 152 of the cap connector 150, and by the shape of the ground contacts among the contacts of the plug connector.
  • the housing 152 of the cap connector 150 has projecting portions 159, and grooves 160 which accommodate the projecting portions 138 of housing 132 at which the contact sections Si and extensions 134a are located.
  • the assembly process is as follows: The shield plates 170 are first attached to the housing 152 of the cap connector 150, after which the contacts 154 and 156 are positioned into the housing 152. Soldering is performed only when the cap connector 150 is attached to the board. Dimples 174 are formed in the shield plate 170, and these dimples 174 electrically contact the extensions 134a of the ground contacts 134. However, it would also be possible to omit the dimples 174. In the electrical connector of this third embodiment, as was described above, the respective ground contacts 134 and 154 can easily be connected by attaching a single shield plate 170 to the housing 152 of the cap connector 150.
  • Figure 19 illustrates a fourth embodiment of the electrical connector of the present invention.
  • the difference between this electrical connector and the electrical connector of the third embodiment lies in the shape of the shield plates.
  • no projections are formed in the tongue members in order to prevent sagging of the slots 182.
  • An effect similar to that obtained using the shield plates 170 shown in Figure 16 can also be obtained using these shield plates 180.
  • first contacts are lined up in two rows so that the first and second spring members are mutually symmetrical in the opposing rows, the respective forces from the wall surfaces and the second contacts are balanced between the two rows, so that the first contacts and second contacts can be electrically connected to each other with a high, well-balanced contact pressure, thus making it possible to obtain an electrical connector which provides a secure electrical connection.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un connecteur électrique qui permet aux contacts d'entrer mutuellement en contact électrique et d'être maintenus en position par une pression de contact importante, même lorsque les contacts proprement dits ont une taille et une longueur inférieures. Les contacts (40 et 80) qui sont mutuellement en contact électrique sont fixés respectivement à l'intérieur des boîtiers d'un connecteur à fiches (20) et d'un connecteur à capot (60); ils sont alignés dans deux rangées dans chaque connecteur. Lorsque le connecteur à fiches (20) et le connecteur à capot (60) sont reliés, les premier et deuxième éléments à ressort (42, 44) des contacts (40) sont maintenus par serrage entre les parois (38a et 38b) du boîtier (30), d'une part, et les parties de contact (82) des contacts (80), d'autre part, si bien que les contacts (40 et 80) sont fortement comprimés l'un contre l'autre avec un effet ressort.
PCT/US1995/016465 1995-02-09 1995-12-15 Connecteur electrique pour cartes a circuits imprimes WO1996024969A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95944133A EP0808520B1 (fr) 1995-02-09 1995-12-15 Connecteur electrique pour cartes a circuits imprimes
DE69509136T DE69509136T2 (de) 1995-02-09 1995-12-15 Elektrischer steckverbinder für gedruckte schaltungen
US08/860,500 US6159021A (en) 1995-02-09 1995-12-15 Electrical connector for printed circuit boards
NO973654A NO973654L (no) 1995-02-09 1997-08-08 Elektrisk kontakt for trykte kretskort
US09/687,074 US6558195B1 (en) 1995-02-09 2000-10-16 Electrical connector for printed circuit boards

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2173795 1995-02-09
JP7/21737 1995-02-09

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US08/860,560 Division US5941978A (en) 1994-12-30 1995-12-29 Method for comparing attribute values of controllable object expressions in a network element

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/687,074 Continuation US6558195B1 (en) 1995-02-09 2000-10-16 Electrical connector for printed circuit boards

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996024969A1 true WO1996024969A1 (fr) 1996-08-15

Family

ID=12063397

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1995/016465 WO1996024969A1 (fr) 1995-02-09 1995-12-15 Connecteur electrique pour cartes a circuits imprimes

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0808520B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR19980702071A (fr)
CN (1) CN1096127C (fr)
DE (2) DE69509136T2 (fr)
MY (1) MY114986A (fr)
NO (1) NO973654L (fr)
WO (1) WO1996024969A1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0849844A2 (fr) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-24 Molex Incorporated Connecteur électrique surmoulé et sa méthode de production
EP0936704A2 (fr) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-18 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Connecteur électrique avec plaques de blindage
US6015304A (en) * 1995-12-29 2000-01-18 Molex Incorporated Ground-enhanced electrical connector
US6019616A (en) * 1996-03-01 2000-02-01 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with enhanced grounding characteristics
EP1017139A2 (fr) * 1998-12-31 2000-07-05 Berg Electronics Manufacturing B.V. Méthode de fabrication d'un boitier de connecteur haut, long et hautement isolé
US6142798A (en) * 1998-08-11 2000-11-07 The Whitaker Corporation Cap housing for electrical connectors
EP1965466A3 (fr) * 2007-03-01 2009-10-21 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited Connecteur

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3044604U (ja) * 1997-06-20 1998-01-06 バーグ・テクノロジー・インコーポレーテッド 電気コネクタ

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975076A (en) * 1972-12-06 1976-08-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Receptacle for printed circuit board
US5009606A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-04-23 Burndy Corporation Separable electrical connector
US5199884A (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-04-06 Amp Incorporated Blind mating miniature connector
US5263870A (en) * 1992-12-16 1993-11-23 The Whitaker Corporation Dual read-out SIMM socket for high electrical speed applications

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5057028A (en) * 1986-11-18 1991-10-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Receptacle having a nosepeice to receive cantilevered spring contacts
ES2079562T3 (es) * 1990-04-02 1996-01-16 Whitaker Corp Conectadores para montaje en superficie.
NL9300971A (nl) * 1993-06-04 1995-01-02 Framatome Connectors Belgium Connectorsamenstel voor printkaarten.
JP2598650Y2 (ja) * 1993-12-14 1999-08-16 モレックス インコーポレーテッド プリント回路基板接続用電気コネクタ

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3975076A (en) * 1972-12-06 1976-08-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Receptacle for printed circuit board
US5009606A (en) * 1989-12-18 1991-04-23 Burndy Corporation Separable electrical connector
US5199884A (en) * 1991-12-02 1993-04-06 Amp Incorporated Blind mating miniature connector
US5263870A (en) * 1992-12-16 1993-11-23 The Whitaker Corporation Dual read-out SIMM socket for high electrical speed applications

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6015304A (en) * 1995-12-29 2000-01-18 Molex Incorporated Ground-enhanced electrical connector
US6019616A (en) * 1996-03-01 2000-02-01 Molex Incorporated Electrical connector with enhanced grounding characteristics
EP0849844A2 (fr) * 1996-12-20 1998-06-24 Molex Incorporated Connecteur électrique surmoulé et sa méthode de production
EP0849844A3 (fr) * 1996-12-20 1999-07-21 Molex Incorporated Connecteur électrique surmoulé et sa méthode de production
US6010370A (en) * 1996-12-20 2000-01-04 Molex Incorporated Insert molded electrical connector and method for producing same
EP0936704A2 (fr) * 1998-02-16 1999-08-18 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Connecteur électrique avec plaques de blindage
EP0936704A3 (fr) * 1998-02-16 2001-01-03 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Connecteur électrique avec plaques de blindage
US6394841B1 (en) 1998-02-16 2002-05-28 Hirose Electric Co., Ltd. Electric connector having shield plates
US6142798A (en) * 1998-08-11 2000-11-07 The Whitaker Corporation Cap housing for electrical connectors
EP1017139A2 (fr) * 1998-12-31 2000-07-05 Berg Electronics Manufacturing B.V. Méthode de fabrication d'un boitier de connecteur haut, long et hautement isolé
EP1017139A3 (fr) * 1998-12-31 2002-07-10 Berg Electronics Manufacturing B.V. Méthode de fabrication d'un boitier de connecteur haut, long et hautement isolé
EP1965466A3 (fr) * 2007-03-01 2009-10-21 Japan Aviation Electronics Industry, Limited Connecteur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69509136T2 (de) 1999-11-11
DE69523786D1 (de) 2001-12-13
DE69523786T2 (de) 2002-06-13
DE69509136D1 (de) 1999-05-20
EP0808520B1 (fr) 1999-04-14
EP0863585B1 (fr) 2001-11-07
CN1175322A (zh) 1998-03-04
NO973654D0 (no) 1997-08-08
NO973654L (no) 1997-08-08
MY114986A (en) 2003-03-31
KR19980702071A (ko) 1998-07-15
EP0863585A1 (fr) 1998-09-09
CN1096127C (zh) 2002-12-11
EP0808520A1 (fr) 1997-11-26

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