WO1996023394A1 - Appareil generateur de flux plasmique - Google Patents

Appareil generateur de flux plasmique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1996023394A1
WO1996023394A1 PCT/RU1995/000011 RU9500011W WO9623394A1 WO 1996023394 A1 WO1996023394 A1 WO 1996023394A1 RU 9500011 W RU9500011 W RU 9500011W WO 9623394 A1 WO9623394 A1 WO 9623394A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
uzlοv
plasma
eleκτροdnyχ
οsi
sοsedniχ
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1995/000011
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Oleg Vyacheslavovich Sinyagin
Original Assignee
ZAKRYTOE AKTSIONERNOE OBSCHESTVO PROIZVODSTVENNAYA FIRMA 'Az'
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZAKRYTOE AKTSIONERNOE OBSCHESTVO PROIZVODSTVENNAYA FIRMA 'Az' filed Critical ZAKRYTOE AKTSIONERNOE OBSCHESTVO PROIZVODSTVENNAYA FIRMA 'Az'
Priority to PCT/RU1995/000011 priority Critical patent/WO1996023394A1/fr
Publication of WO1996023394A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996023394A1/fr

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24—Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26—Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/44—Plasma torches using an arc using more than one torch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge

Definitions

  • the processing of the material is carried out in the area of mixing of the plasma plasma in general plasma (. 57, 18).
  • each electric arc plasma generator is made up of two electrical nodes, which are equipped with a quick-coupled corner. Electrical nodes are installed in a simi 23394 ⁇ / ⁇ / ⁇
  • Each electrical unit is equipped with an ignition system, made in the form of disconnected magnets. At each end, an open magnet was installed solenoid. Residents of the user are allowed to use a magnet that is not susceptible to interventions. Due to the fact that each disconnected magnet between the selenoids is equipped with a ferrule located in the vicinity of the unit, it is not equipped Equal distribution of the benefits of magnets (International application 92/12610 cl. ⁇ 05 ⁇ 7 / 22, ⁇ 05 ⁇ 1/50, 1992).
  • the aforementioned device possesses a relatively small low cost of operation. This is due to the fact that the plasma-arc structure, exiting the nozzle of the electric node, changes its direction in the magnetic field produced by the magnet. ⁇ master ⁇ As a result, there is a sudden loss of life, in the case of a quick bending, it suffers from greater warm load and is damaged if it is damaged.
  • Ele ⁇ dnye nodes ⁇ liches ⁇ ve least che ⁇ y ⁇ e ⁇ ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zheny v ⁇ ug ⁇ bschey ⁇ si si ⁇ ie ⁇ ii, ⁇ avn ⁇ ie ⁇ n ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ uzhn ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ a ⁇ , ch ⁇ i ⁇ ⁇ si simne ⁇ ii ⁇ e ⁇ ese ⁇ ayu ⁇ sya in ⁇ dn ⁇ y ⁇ ch ⁇ e on ⁇ bschey ⁇ si sinne ⁇ ii and ⁇ si sii ⁇ e ⁇ ii diame ⁇ aln ⁇ ⁇ iv ⁇ l ⁇ zhny ⁇ uzl ⁇ v behind ⁇ dn ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ b ⁇ azuyu ⁇ between s ⁇ b ⁇ y ⁇ s ⁇ y ug ⁇ l, ⁇ i this electronic components are connected to the source of the current with alternating voltage of their connections.
  • FIG. 1 Fig. 2 view of the state of the common blue from one of the elec- tric nodes; Fig. 3 - air discharge; Fig. 4 shows a diagram of the energy activity of a PlayStation with external and magnetic polish.
  • the electrical unit 1 is made in the form of a cylindrical flow 2 with the output of 3, the central electrical 4, which is plugged in the diesel, is used in the gas Tsentralno elektrody 4 elektrodnodny nodes of 1 are connected to the source of the source 7 with alternate electrics of interest
  • the electronic nodes 1 are secured on the base 8 with a 9 ° angle, a 45 ° angle and a 10% internal voltage connection. There are 11 synergies of the device with the general genealogy of the general process.
  • ⁇ a ⁇ ii ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ n for example, for six elec- trical units 1 step, respectively, are set equal to 60 ° and further.
  • the alarm system turns on the electronic components 9 and the fixed magnets.
  • the device for the creation of a plasma flow works the following way.
  • Che ⁇ ez ⁇ a ⁇ ub ⁇ i 6 ele ⁇ dnye nodes 1 ⁇ dayu ⁇ gas ⁇ y vy ⁇ di ⁇ che ⁇ ez s ⁇ la 3.
  • ⁇ ezhdu tsen ⁇ alnymi ele ⁇ da ⁇ i 4 ⁇ azhd ⁇ y ⁇ a ⁇ e ele ⁇ dny ⁇ uzl ⁇ v 1 zazhigayu ⁇ ele ⁇ -dug ⁇ v ⁇ y ⁇ az ⁇ yad ⁇ s ⁇ yann ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ a with ⁇ m ⁇ schyu5 i ⁇ chni ⁇ v ⁇ a 7.
  • each plasma structure 17 is turned off due to the original source voltage, which coincides with the voltage of the electrical node 1, also ⁇ 96/23394 ⁇ ⁇ 95 / 00011
  • the equivalent use of the plasma core 17 is dependent on the diversity of these forces and the inertia of the bent, moving gas-inactive gas.
  • the optimal value of the induction of the external magnetic fields ⁇ and ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ is ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ - * ⁇ 0.001-0.003) ⁇ l.
  • Iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ enie m ⁇ zhe ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ van ⁇ in ⁇ imiches ⁇ y and ele ⁇ nn ⁇ y ⁇ myshlenn ⁇ s ⁇ i in mashin ⁇ s ⁇ enii, ⁇ ib ⁇ - ⁇ enii and ie ⁇ allu ⁇ gii for ⁇ laz ⁇ e ⁇ iche ⁇ y and ⁇ lazm ⁇ iniches ⁇ y ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ i nel ⁇ dis ⁇ e ⁇ ny ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v, s ⁇ zdanii ae ⁇ z ⁇ ley, ⁇ a ⁇ v ⁇ azlichny ⁇ s ⁇ edineny and sne ⁇ ey gaz ⁇ v, na ⁇ ime ⁇ , ⁇ i sin ⁇ eze ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v and i ⁇ di ⁇ i ⁇ atsii i ⁇ sv ⁇ ys ⁇ v.
  • the invention may be used for plasma processing of products, for example, in the event of a dusting or separation of connections or other connections

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Afin de générer un flux plasmique, cette invention fait appel à des éléments d'électrodes (1), disposés symétriquement et dont le nombre est un multiple de deux et au moins quatre. Ces éléments sont connectés deux par deux à des sources d'alimentation en courant continu (7), la polarité de leur branchement étant alternative. Les flux plasmiques générés par les éléments d'électrodes (1) sont contrôlés à l'aide d'un dispositif magnétique se composant de circuits magnétiques ouverts (12) dont les pôles (13) sont équipés d'électroaimants (14). Chaque circuit magnétique (12) est doté d'un système de dérivation ferromagnétique (16) situé dans la partie séparant les électroaimants (14). Les circuits magnétiques (12) avec leurs pôles (13), et les systèmes de dérivation ferromagnétiques (16) sont disposés symétriquement, chaque paire d'éléments d'électrodes (1) étant diamétralement opposée et formant un angle aigu l'une par rapport à l'autre, ce qui permet d'accroître la stabilité du flux plasmique généré, d'augmenter la durée de vie de l'appareil et d'étendre le champ de ses applications.
PCT/RU1995/000011 1995-01-26 1995-01-26 Appareil generateur de flux plasmique WO1996023394A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1995/000011 WO1996023394A1 (fr) 1995-01-26 1995-01-26 Appareil generateur de flux plasmique

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/RU1995/000011 WO1996023394A1 (fr) 1995-01-26 1995-01-26 Appareil generateur de flux plasmique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996023394A1 true WO1996023394A1 (fr) 1996-08-01

Family

ID=20129904

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1995/000011 WO1996023394A1 (fr) 1995-01-26 1995-01-26 Appareil generateur de flux plasmique

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO1996023394A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5767627A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-06-16 Trusi Technologies, Llc Plasma generation and plasma processing of materials
US6423923B1 (en) 2000-08-04 2002-07-23 Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. Monitoring and controlling separate plasma jets to achieve desired properties in a combined stream
EP2091758A2 (fr) * 2006-11-28 2009-08-26 Vladimir E. Belashchenko Appareil et système à plasma

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1525393A (en) * 1974-10-02 1978-09-20 Daido Steel Co Ltd Heat treating apparatus and method
WO1989001281A1 (fr) * 1986-04-15 1989-02-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Structure de cathode d'un chalumeau au plasma
WO1992012610A1 (fr) * 1990-12-26 1992-07-23 Inzhenerny Tsentr ''plazmodinamika'' Dispositif de traitement de materiau a l'arc de plasma
WO1992012273A1 (fr) * 1990-12-26 1992-07-23 Inzhenerny Tsentr ''plazmodinamika'' Procede et dispositif de traitement de materiau au plasma
WO1993016573A1 (fr) * 1992-02-18 1993-08-19 Opa (Overseas Publishers Association) Amsterdam, B.V. Procede de regulation du courant de plasma et appareil a plasma

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1525393A (en) * 1974-10-02 1978-09-20 Daido Steel Co Ltd Heat treating apparatus and method
WO1989001281A1 (fr) * 1986-04-15 1989-02-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Structure de cathode d'un chalumeau au plasma
WO1992012610A1 (fr) * 1990-12-26 1992-07-23 Inzhenerny Tsentr ''plazmodinamika'' Dispositif de traitement de materiau a l'arc de plasma
WO1992012273A1 (fr) * 1990-12-26 1992-07-23 Inzhenerny Tsentr ''plazmodinamika'' Procede et dispositif de traitement de materiau au plasma
WO1993016573A1 (fr) * 1992-02-18 1993-08-19 Opa (Overseas Publishers Association) Amsterdam, B.V. Procede de regulation du courant de plasma et appareil a plasma

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5767627A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-06-16 Trusi Technologies, Llc Plasma generation and plasma processing of materials
US6423923B1 (en) 2000-08-04 2002-07-23 Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. Monitoring and controlling separate plasma jets to achieve desired properties in a combined stream
US6541729B2 (en) 2000-08-04 2003-04-01 Tru-Si Technologies, Inc. Monitoring and controlling separate plasma jets to achieve desired properties in a combined stream
EP2091758A2 (fr) * 2006-11-28 2009-08-26 Vladimir E. Belashchenko Appareil et système à plasma
EP2091758A4 (fr) * 2006-11-28 2014-01-29 Oerlikon Metco Us Inc Appareil et système à plasma

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