WO1996004834A1 - Screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves - Google Patents
Screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996004834A1 WO1996004834A1 PCT/US1995/010467 US9510467W WO9604834A1 WO 1996004834 A1 WO1996004834 A1 WO 1996004834A1 US 9510467 W US9510467 W US 9510467W WO 9604834 A1 WO9604834 A1 WO 9604834A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- leaves
- runner
- leaf
- rail
- screen
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
- A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
- A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
- A47K3/34—Slidable screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/0656—Bottom guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/10—Adjustable or movable
- E05Y2600/30—Adjustable or movable characterised by the type of motion
- E05Y2600/32—Rotary motion
- E05Y2600/322—Rotary motion around a horizontal axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/40—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements
- E05Y2600/46—Mounting location; Visibility of the elements in or on the wing
Definitions
- TITLE Screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves.
- This invention relates to a screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves. Screens of this type are often used to form bathtub enclosures.
- a screen which comprises two or more overlapping leaves, an upper rail on which the leaves are hung and along which they can slide, and a lower rail for guiding the lower ends of the leaves during their sliding movement, at least an outer one of the leaves having runners which engage with the upper rail, the runners and upper rail being so constructed that the runners can tilt about a tilt axis extending along the upper rail, and said outer leaf having a pivotally mounted element which is pivotally dlsplaceable between a first condition in which it engages the lower rail for guiding the outer leaf along the lower rail, and a second condition in which it is released from the lower rail, so as to enable the lower end of the outer leaf to swing transversely away from the lower rail, about the tilt axis.
- Figure 1 is a front elevation of a screen in accordance with a first embodiment of invention
- Figure 2 is a broken section on II-II In Figure 1;
- Figure 3 is a broken section on III-III in Figure 2;
- Figure 4 is a detail elevation of a lower patch fitting, as seen in the direction of arrow IV in Figures 2 and 3;
- Figure 5 is a view similar to Figure 4, but showing an alternative construction
- Figure 6 is a front elevation of a screen in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention.
- Figures 7, 8, and 9 are each a section of VIII- VIII in Figure 6, showing the leaves of the screen in different positions;
- Figure 8a is an enlarged view of the circled portion VIlla in Figure 8;
- Figure 10 is a section on X-X in Figure 7;
- Figure 11 is an elevation of an upper one of the fittings of two of the leaves of the screen, in the direction of arrow XI in Figure 10;
- Figures 12 and 13 are views in the direction of arrow XII in Figure 11, of the upper fittings of the two leaves respectively;
- Figure 14 is an elevation of a lower one of the fittings of the two leaves, in the direction of arrow XIV in Figure 10;
- Figures 15 and 16 are views in the direction of arrow XV in Figure 14, of the lower fittings of the two leaves respectively;
- Figure 17 is an elevation, in the direction of arrow XI in Figure 10, of an upper fitting of the third leaf of the screen;
- Figure 18 is a view in the direction of XVIII in Figure 17;
- Figure 19 is an elevation, in the direction of arrow XIV in Figure 10, of a lower fitting of the screen.
- Figure 20 is a view in the direction of XX in Figure 19.
- reference numeral 10 generally indicates a screen for a bathtub 11, the screen comprising two overlapping leaves 12.1 and 12.2, an upper or head rail 14.1 on which the leaves are hung and along which they can slide, and a lower or cill rail 14.2 for guiding the lower ends of the leaves during their sliding movement.
- the upper and lower rails 14.1 and 14.2 are extruded aluminium sections, both of the same profile, the one being inverted with respect to the other.
- the leaves overlap to a certain extent, even when in the fully extended condition as shown in Figures 1 and 2. In conventional screens this makes it difficult to clean those areas which are between the overlapping parts.
- the leaf 12.2 is tiltable to the inside of the bathtub, as will be described in more detail hereinafter.
- the leaves 12.1 and 12.2 each comprise a toughened glass panel 15.
- the leaf 12.1 is on the outside of the bathtub 11 and is hung on the upper rail 14.1 by means of a pair of runner wheels 16.
- the runner wheels 16 are able to run along a track 18 which forms part of the upper rail 14.1.
- the leaf 12.1 is a fixed leaf in the sense that, whilst it can move slidably along the rails 14.1 and 14.2, it is not able to tilt as in the case of the leaf 12.2.
- the lower end of the leaf 12.1 is guided with respect to the lower rail 14.2 by means of a pair of runner wheels 20.
- the runner wheels 20 are able to run along a track 22 which forms part of the lower rail 14.2.
- the runner wheels 16 and 20 are mounted on the glass panel 15 of the leaf
- the leaf 12.2 is hung on the upper rail 14.1 by means of a pair of runner wheels 26.
- the runner wheels 26 are able to run along a track 28 which forms part of the upper rail 14.1.
- the runner elements 30 are able to run along a track 32 which forms part of the lower rail 14.2.
- the runner wheels 26 and the sliding runner elements 30 are mounted on the glass panel 15 of the leaf 12.2 by means of patch fittings 34.
- the runner element 30 has a pair of oppositely extending lobes 36. It is mounted on a spindle 38 which in turn is mounted pivotally on the patch fitting 34. On the other side of the patch fitting the spindle 38 has a winged head 40 whereby it can be gripped and the runner element 30 thereby pivoted between a first position (shown in Figures 3 and 4) in which one of the lobes 36 cooperates with the track 32 to guide the lower end of the leaf 12.2, and a second position in which the runner element 30 is pivoted through 90o.
- a strengthening web 42 of the extrusion is disposed at an angle as shown in the drawing.
- the parts 44 are handles for the leaves 12.1 and 1222.
- runner element 30.1 Each of the lobes of the runner element 30.1 carries a runner wheel 46 to minimise friction between the runner element and the track 32 when the runner element engages with the track.
- the construction is such that, when the runner element 30.1 is rotated through 90o the runner wheels 46 will clear the track 32, so as to permit the tilting movement described above.
- reference numeral 50 generally indicates a screen which comprises three overlapping sliding leaves 52.1, 52.2, and 52.3.
- Each of the leaves consists of a toughened glass panel 54, there being stiles 56 of extruded aluminium along each vertical side of the glass panels.
- the styles 56 have stops 58 which, by interfering with one another, prevent the leaves from sliding beyond one another.
- the screen 50 has upper and lower rails 62.1 and 62.2 respectively. At its upper end the leaf 52.1 is provided with a pair of runner wheels 64, whereby it is hung on the upper rail 62.1. The runner wheels 64 are able to run along a track 66 which forms part of the upper rail 62.1. At its lower end the leaf 52.1 is provided with a pair of sliding runner elements 68.
- the runner elements 68 are each able to slide along a track 70 which forms part of the lower rail 62.2.
- the runner wheels 64 and the runner elements 68 are mounted on the frame members of the leaf 52.1 via carrier elements 72.
- the carrier elements 72 each have a pair of legs 74 (see Figures 17 to 20) which extend into cavities of the stile 56.
- the carrier elements 72 are each fixed in position by means of a screw 76.
- the carrier elements are manufactured with the two legs 74 initially being of equal length. Before installation, one of the legs is shortened, so that it does not interfere with the glass panel 54. For the one side of the leaf one of the legs is shortened, and for the other side of the leaf, the other leg is shortened.
- the legs 74 each have a slotted hole 78 therein through which the screw 76 can pass. The slotted holes 78 enable the height of the carrier elements 72 to be adjusted before tightening the screws 76.
- the runner element 68 has a single lobe 80 and is fixed to a spindle 82 which, in turn, is
- the shaft has a head 84 with a slot cut in it, so that it can be pivoted by making use of a screw driver.
- the lobe 80 engages with the track 70, thus retaining the leaf 52.1 in position. If it is desired to remove the leaf 52.1, the spindle 82 is pivoted so as to move the lobe 80 out of engagement with the track 70. This enables the leaf 52.1 to be removed, assuming that the other two leaves 52.2 and 52.3 have already been removed.
- the leaves 52.2 and 52.3 are hung and guided in a similar manner by means of runner wheels 90 at the top and sliding runner elements 92 at the bottom, the runner wheels 90 engaging with a track 94 which forms part of the upper rail 62.1, and the runner elements 92 engaging with a track 96 which forms part of the lower rail 62.2.
- the runner wheels 90 and the runner elements 92 of the leaf 52.2 are mounted by means of carrier elements 96, and those of the leaf 52.3 by means of carrier elements 100.
- the carrier elements 100 differ from the carrier elements 98 in that their horizontal limbs are longer, so as to enable the two leaves to overlap one another.
- Their runner wheels 90 and their runner elements 92 run in the same track 94 and 96 respectively.
- Each of the carrier elements 98 and 100 have a pair of legs 74 similar to the carrier elements 72, one of which legs is, during installation,
- the construction is similar to that already described with respect to the leaf 52.1.
- the legs 74 also have slotted holes therein for purposes of height adjustment, as in the case of the carrier elements 72.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/750,929 US5839228A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-17 | Swing-up sliding door arrangement |
AU34916/95A AU3491695A (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-17 | Screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA946212 | 1994-08-17 | ||
ZA94/6212 | 1994-08-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996004834A1 true WO1996004834A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
Family
ID=25584244
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1995/010467 WO1996004834A1 (en) | 1994-08-17 | 1995-08-17 | Screen of the type having two or more overlapping sliding leaves |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1138499C (en) |
AU (1) | AU3491695A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2197762A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996004834A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA959766B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997037576A1 (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-16 | Kohler Co. | Removable guide assembly |
BE1015521A3 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-05-03 | Louage & Wisselinck Nv | Guide device for sliding cupboard door, has door leaf connected to swing arm rotatable in non perpendicular plane relative to door leaf plane |
GB2433436A (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-27 | Aqualux Products Ltd | Shower screen and tray |
EP1813752A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-08-01 | Caimi Export S.P.A. | A furniture piece including parallel non - coplanar wings |
EP1859710A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | Chen-Ho Chu | Sliding Panel |
DE202012004782U1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-05-16 | Altura Leiden Holding B.V. | partition wall |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2334331A1 (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-07-08 | Guenter & Co Oni Metall | SLIDING DOOR TO INSULATE FROM THE REST OF A ROOM THE SPACE RESERVED FOR A SHOWER, TUB OR OTHER SANITARY APPLIANCE |
DE3800446A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Profile moulding for the erection of partition walls and the like, in particular for shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3800444A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Guide fitting for the suspension and guidance of a sliding door or a sliding wall in the case of shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3800445A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Guide for a sliding door or the like, in particular in the case of shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3807010A1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-14 | Wdb Badausstatter Gmbh & Co Kg | Shower partition with door elements which can be pivoted out at the bottom |
EP0384224A1 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-08-29 | Altura Leiden Holding B.V. | Guiding device |
WO1993005261A1 (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-18 | Kendon Industries Pty. Ltd. | A screening assembly |
-
1995
- 1995-08-17 WO PCT/US1995/010467 patent/WO1996004834A1/en active Application Filing
- 1995-08-17 CA CA002197762A patent/CA2197762A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-17 AU AU34916/95A patent/AU3491695A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-08-17 CN CNB951952846A patent/CN1138499C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 ZA ZA959766A patent/ZA959766B/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2334331A1 (en) * | 1975-12-11 | 1977-07-08 | Guenter & Co Oni Metall | SLIDING DOOR TO INSULATE FROM THE REST OF A ROOM THE SPACE RESERVED FOR A SHOWER, TUB OR OTHER SANITARY APPLIANCE |
DE3800446A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Profile moulding for the erection of partition walls and the like, in particular for shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3800444A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Guide fitting for the suspension and guidance of a sliding door or a sliding wall in the case of shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3800445A1 (en) * | 1988-01-09 | 1989-07-20 | Semer Gmbh & Co Kg W | Guide for a sliding door or the like, in particular in the case of shower-tray or bathtub partitions |
DE3807010A1 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-14 | Wdb Badausstatter Gmbh & Co Kg | Shower partition with door elements which can be pivoted out at the bottom |
EP0384224A1 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-08-29 | Altura Leiden Holding B.V. | Guiding device |
WO1993005261A1 (en) * | 1991-09-06 | 1993-03-18 | Kendon Industries Pty. Ltd. | A screening assembly |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1997037576A1 (en) * | 1996-04-08 | 1997-10-16 | Kohler Co. | Removable guide assembly |
BE1015521A3 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2005-05-03 | Louage & Wisselinck Nv | Guide device for sliding cupboard door, has door leaf connected to swing arm rotatable in non perpendicular plane relative to door leaf plane |
EP1813752A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-08-01 | Caimi Export S.P.A. | A furniture piece including parallel non - coplanar wings |
GB2433436A (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-27 | Aqualux Products Ltd | Shower screen and tray |
EP1859710A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-28 | Chen-Ho Chu | Sliding Panel |
DE202012004782U1 (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2013-05-16 | Altura Leiden Holding B.V. | partition wall |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3491695A (en) | 1996-03-07 |
CN1138499C (en) | 2004-02-18 |
CN1176585A (en) | 1998-03-18 |
ZA959766B (en) | 1996-07-16 |
CA2197762A1 (en) | 1996-02-22 |
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