WO1996004702A3 - Laser stabilization and tuning with wedged etalon - Google Patents
Laser stabilization and tuning with wedged etalon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996004702A3 WO1996004702A3 PCT/US1995/009258 US9509258W WO9604702A3 WO 1996004702 A3 WO1996004702 A3 WO 1996004702A3 US 9509258 W US9509258 W US 9509258W WO 9604702 A3 WO9604702 A3 WO 9604702A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- etalon
- wavelength
- photodetectors
- light source
- wedged
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
- H01S3/13—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
- H01S3/136—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling devices placed within the cavity
- H01S3/137—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling devices placed within the cavity for stabilising of frequency
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
- H01S3/13—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
- H01S3/139—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity, e.g. by controlling the cavity length
- H01S3/1392—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude by controlling the mutual position or the reflecting properties of the reflectors of the cavity, e.g. by controlling the cavity length by using a passive reference, e.g. absorption cell
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Spectrometry And Color Measurement (AREA)
Abstract
The wavelength of a light source (e.g., laser) is stabilized by introducing a collimated beam from the source into a 'wedged' etalon, i.e., an etalon having a Fabry-Perot cavity that continuously decreases in width along at least one axis that is normal to the axis of beam propagation. A pair of photodetectors at the output side of the etalon detect respective portions of the beam traversing different cavity widths. The respective output signals of the photodetectors are employed in a feedback loop, whereby the wavelength of the light source is controlled so as to minimize the amplitude difference between the two photodetector signals. The wavelength of the light source can be tuned by varying the ratio of the amplitudes of the photodetector output signals. The wedged etalon can also be used as a multi-channel optical receiver, wherein a multi-wavelength collimated incident beam is introduced into the etalon. An array of photodetectors is disposed at the output side of the etalon, each located at a position corresponding to a different cavity width, so that each photodetector receives one of the component wavelengths of the incident beam.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU31412/95A AU3141295A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-07-24 | Laser stabilization and tuning with wedged etalon |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/285,031 US5428700A (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1994-07-29 | Laser stabilization |
US08/285,031 | 1994-07-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996004702A2 WO1996004702A2 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
WO1996004702A3 true WO1996004702A3 (en) | 1996-04-04 |
Family
ID=23092445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1995/009258 WO1996004702A2 (en) | 1994-07-29 | 1995-07-24 | Laser stabilization and tuning with wedged etalon |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5428700A (en) |
AU (1) | AU3141295A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996004702A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (61)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0799359A (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1995-04-11 | Ando Electric Co Ltd | Light source for external resonator type frequency tunable semiconductor laser |
GB2293684B (en) * | 1994-09-27 | 1998-10-14 | Northern Telecom Ltd | An interfermetric multiplexer |
US5694215A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-12-02 | Carver; David R. | Optical array and processing electronics and method therefor for use in spectroscopy |
US6130901A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 2000-10-10 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | SHG laser stabilizing control device and optical disk recording/reproduction device |
US6005995A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-12-21 | Dicon Fiberoptics, Inc. | Frequency sorter, and frequency locker for monitoring frequency shift of radiation source |
US6370290B1 (en) | 1997-09-19 | 2002-04-09 | Uniphase Corporation | Integrated wavelength-select transmitter |
US6289028B1 (en) | 1998-02-19 | 2001-09-11 | Uniphase Telecommunications Products, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring and control of laser emission wavelength |
US6134253A (en) * | 1998-02-19 | 2000-10-17 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method and apparatus for monitoring and control of laser emission wavelength |
KR100318922B1 (en) | 1998-07-30 | 2001-12-29 | 윤종용 | Wavelength stabilization circuit with stabilization monitoring function in optical transmission system using wavelength division multiplexing |
JP2002525856A (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2002-08-13 | ニュー・フォーカス・インコーポレイテッド | Tunable laser |
US6272157B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2001-08-07 | Agere Systems Optoelectronics Guardian Corp. | Apparatus and method for calibrating a wavelength stabilized laser |
US6301280B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2001-10-09 | Agere Systems Optoelectronics Guardian Corp. | Apparatus and method for forming a laser control signal, and a laser including the apparatus |
US6243403B1 (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2001-06-05 | Agere Systems Optoelectronics Guardian Corp | Method and apparatus for integrated optical wavelength stabilization |
US6560253B1 (en) | 1999-01-14 | 2003-05-06 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Method and apparatus for monitoring and control of laser emission wavelength |
US6445477B1 (en) * | 1999-02-11 | 2002-09-03 | Lucent Technologies | Self-monitored light source for stable wavelength optical communications |
US6449077B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2002-09-10 | Agere Systems Guardian Corp. | Method and apparatus for electrically switching a wavelength control system |
US6323987B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2001-11-27 | Agere Systems Optoelectronics Guardian Corp. | Controlled multi-wavelength etalon |
US6853654B2 (en) * | 1999-07-27 | 2005-02-08 | Intel Corporation | Tunable external cavity laser |
US6879619B1 (en) | 1999-07-27 | 2005-04-12 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for filtering an optical beam |
EP1218978A4 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 2006-06-14 | Coretek Inc | Double etalon optical wavelength reference device |
US6483956B1 (en) | 1999-08-13 | 2002-11-19 | California Institute Of Technology | Fiber frequency locker |
US6847661B2 (en) * | 1999-09-20 | 2005-01-25 | Iolon, Inc. | Tunable laser with microactuator |
US6856632B1 (en) | 1999-09-20 | 2005-02-15 | Iolon, Inc. | Widely tunable laser |
DE19954036A1 (en) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-05-10 | Siemens Ag | Wavelength stabilisation method e.g. for optical transmission systems |
JP3931545B2 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2007-06-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Light emitting module |
US7092416B2 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2006-08-15 | Digital Optics Corporation | Integrated wavelength locker for use with more than one wavelength and associated methods |
US6661818B1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2003-12-09 | Digital Optics Corporation | Etalon, a wavelength monitor/locker using the etalon and associated methods |
US7209498B1 (en) | 2000-05-04 | 2007-04-24 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for tuning a laser |
US6587214B1 (en) | 2000-06-26 | 2003-07-01 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Optical power and wavelength monitor |
US7120176B2 (en) * | 2000-07-27 | 2006-10-10 | Intel Corporation | Wavelength reference apparatus and method |
US6693928B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2004-02-17 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Technique for filtering chirp from optical signals |
US6611341B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2003-08-26 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Method and system for locking transmission wavelengths for lasers in a dense wavelength division multiplexer utilizing a tunable etalon |
US6671296B2 (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2003-12-30 | Spectrasensors, Inc. | Wavelength locker on optical bench and method of manufacture |
US6587484B1 (en) | 2000-10-10 | 2003-07-01 | Spectrasensor, Inc,. | Method and apparatus for determining transmission wavelengths for lasers in a dense wavelength division multiplexer |
US6345059B1 (en) * | 2000-10-25 | 2002-02-05 | Axsun Technologies, Inc. | Short cavity tunable laser with mode position compensation |
US6486950B1 (en) | 2000-12-05 | 2002-11-26 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Multi-channel wavelength monitor |
WO2002067025A1 (en) * | 2001-02-20 | 2002-08-29 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co., Ltd. | Optical resonator and wavelength control module using the resonator |
US6658031B2 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2003-12-02 | Intel Corporation | Laser apparatus with active thermal tuning of external cavity |
US6816516B2 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2004-11-09 | Intel Corporation | Error signal generation system |
WO2002078137A1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2002-10-03 | Intel Corporation | Laser apparatus with active thermal tuning of external cavity |
US20020181515A1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-12-05 | Kennet Vilhemsson | Apparatus and method for controlling the operating wavelength of a laser diode |
US6822979B2 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2004-11-23 | Intel Corporation | External cavity laser with continuous tuning of grid generator |
US6788724B2 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2004-09-07 | Intel Corporation | Hermetically sealed external cavity laser system and method |
US6901088B2 (en) * | 2001-07-06 | 2005-05-31 | Intel Corporation | External cavity laser apparatus with orthogonal tuning of laser wavelength and cavity optical pathlength |
US6724797B2 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2004-04-20 | Intel Corporation | External cavity laser with selective thermal control |
US6804278B2 (en) | 2001-07-06 | 2004-10-12 | Intel Corporation | Evaluation and adjustment of laser losses according to voltage across gain medium |
CA2454631A1 (en) * | 2001-07-20 | 2003-01-30 | Essex Corporation | Method and apparatus for optical signal processing using an optical tapped delay line |
US6683295B2 (en) | 2001-10-01 | 2004-01-27 | Digital Optics Corp. | Reduced noise wavelength locker module |
US20030076568A1 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-04-24 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Light frequency stabilizer |
US7038782B2 (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2006-05-02 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Robust wavelength locker for control of laser wavelength |
US6859469B2 (en) * | 2001-12-11 | 2005-02-22 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Method and apparatus for laser wavelength stabilization |
US7075656B2 (en) | 2001-12-11 | 2006-07-11 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Method and algorithm for continuous wavelength locking |
US7230959B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2007-06-12 | Intel Corporation | Tunable laser with magnetically coupled filter |
US6763047B2 (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2004-07-13 | Intel Corporation | External cavity laser apparatus and methods |
US6845121B2 (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2005-01-18 | Intel Corporation | Optical isolator apparatus and methods |
DE60217559T2 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2007-05-03 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. (n.d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware), Santa Clara | CONTROLLING THE LASER TUNING SPEED |
WO2006135887A2 (en) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-21 | Vullfort, Inc. | Laser wavelength stabilization for pumping purposes using adjusted fabry-perot filter |
US20070003285A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-04 | Meyer A D | Optical signal source wavelength stabilization system and method |
JP2009218488A (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2009-09-24 | Mitsutoyo Corp | Device, method and program for stabilizing laser frequency |
DE102008049367B3 (en) * | 2008-09-26 | 2009-10-08 | Bundesrepublik Deutschland, vertr. durch d. Bundesministerium f. Wirtschaft und Technologie, dieses vertreten durch d. Präsidenten d. Physikalisch-Technischen Bundesanstalt | Mirror component for optical resonator, has mirror element made of quartz glass for reflecting light and spacer made of titanium silica glass with zero crossover in thermal coefficients of expansion |
AU2015367284A1 (en) * | 2014-12-14 | 2017-03-23 | Dinovitser, Alex DR | Laser frequency control and sensing system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0442738A2 (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-08-21 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Variable wavelength light filter and sensor system |
US5167444A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-12-01 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for optical signal source stabilization |
US5274659A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-12-28 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Harmonically mode-locked laser |
WO1995020144A1 (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical wavelength sensor |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2309846A1 (en) * | 1974-11-14 | 1976-11-26 | Anvar | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THE NUMBER OF OPTICAL RADIATION WAVES AND APPLICATION TO LASER SLAVERING |
US4173442A (en) * | 1977-05-27 | 1979-11-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Commerce | Apparatus and method for determination of wavelength |
US4305046A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1981-12-08 | Agence Nationale De La Valorisation De La Recherche (Anvar) | Selective optical resonator |
US4299490A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1981-11-10 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Phase nulling optical gyro |
US4493528A (en) * | 1980-04-11 | 1985-01-15 | Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fiber optic directional coupler |
US4386822A (en) * | 1980-10-10 | 1983-06-07 | The Leland Stanford Junior University | Polarizer and method |
US4410275A (en) * | 1981-03-31 | 1983-10-18 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fiber optic rotation sensor |
US4529262A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1985-07-16 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Inline optical fiber attentuator |
US4792956A (en) * | 1986-05-13 | 1988-12-20 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Laser diode intensity and wavelength control |
US4890922A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1990-01-02 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Thermally compensated reference interferometer and method |
US4887900A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-12-19 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Polarization maintaining fiber interferometer and method for source stabilization |
US4842358A (en) * | 1987-02-20 | 1989-06-27 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for optical signal source stabilization |
US4962506A (en) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-10-09 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Scatter symmetrization in multi-mode ring laser gyros |
DE4039955A1 (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1992-06-17 | Zeiss Carl Fa | ARRANGEMENT WITH TWO LASER DIODES FOR GENERATING LIGHT WITH TWO WAVELENGTHS |
-
1994
- 1994-07-29 US US08/285,031 patent/US5428700A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-07-24 WO PCT/US1995/009258 patent/WO1996004702A2/en active Application Filing
- 1995-07-24 AU AU31412/95A patent/AU3141295A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0442738A2 (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-08-21 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Variable wavelength light filter and sensor system |
US5167444A (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-12-01 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for optical signal source stabilization |
US5274659A (en) * | 1992-02-18 | 1993-12-28 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Harmonically mode-locked laser |
WO1995020144A1 (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-07-27 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical wavelength sensor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
"Wavelength Division Chip", IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN, vol. 32, no. 8A, NEW YORK, US, pages 409 - 410, XP000082857 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5428700A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
WO1996004702A2 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
AU3141295A (en) | 1996-03-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO1996004702A3 (en) | Laser stabilization and tuning with wedged etalon | |
US6714566B1 (en) | Tunable laser source with an integrated wavelength monitor and method of operating same | |
US5428635A (en) | Multi-wavelength tunable laser | |
US6389046B1 (en) | Method to sense laser array power and wavelength and reduce drift for wavelength selection and stabilization | |
US6646745B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for locking the transmission wavelength in optical communication laser packages | |
US5263037A (en) | Optical oscillator sweeper | |
US5717708A (en) | Method and apparatus of stabilizing a semiconductor laser | |
CA2137328A1 (en) | Oscillation Polarization Mode Selective Semiconductor Laser, Light Source Apparatus and Optical Communication System Using the Laser | |
CN102210072B (en) | Optical signal generating device and method for adjusting same | |
US4700352A (en) | FSK laser transmitting apparatus | |
EP1159774B1 (en) | A tunable laser source with an integrated wavelength monitor and method of operating same | |
US5377284A (en) | Interferometric optical switch | |
US4450565A (en) | Spectrally stabilized laser | |
US4972077A (en) | Wavelength multiplexed optical transducer with a swept wavelength optical source | |
US6259712B1 (en) | Interferometer method for providing stability of a laser | |
US5956356A (en) | Monitoring wavelength of laser devices | |
EP0524382A2 (en) | Optical oscillator sweeper | |
US20040179774A1 (en) | Optical wavelength control system | |
JPH05243657A (en) | Binary modulation for injected laser | |
US6643424B2 (en) | Silicon oxynitride optical waveguide switch with wavelength locked feedback control | |
US20040033021A1 (en) | Wavelength stabilized module, stable wavelength laser beam generating device and optical communication system | |
WO1996008044A3 (en) | Optoelectronic semiconductor device with a semiconductor diode laser | |
KR100521138B1 (en) | Wavelength detection and stabilization apparatus, and method thereof | |
JPH10321938A (en) | Frequency stabilized light source | |
JP3072123B2 (en) | Optically integrated tunable semiconductor laser device |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AU CA JP KR NO |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AU CA JP KR NO |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |