WO1995018046A1 - Dispositif de distribution et de conditionnement pour articles steriles - Google Patents

Dispositif de distribution et de conditionnement pour articles steriles Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1995018046A1
WO1995018046A1 PCT/US1994/014885 US9414885W WO9518046A1 WO 1995018046 A1 WO1995018046 A1 WO 1995018046A1 US 9414885 W US9414885 W US 9414885W WO 9518046 A1 WO9518046 A1 WO 9518046A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
encased
coated
support member
assemblage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1994/014885
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Richard D. Frank
Original Assignee
Frank Richard D
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Frank Richard D filed Critical Frank Richard D
Priority to AU15545/95A priority Critical patent/AU1554595A/en
Publication of WO1995018046A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995018046A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00—Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001—Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • A61F15/002—Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels dispensers for web or tape like bandages
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B2050/002—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers having adhesive means, e.g. an adhesive strip
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B2050/005—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers with a lid or cover
    • A61B2050/0065—Peelable cover

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a dispensing device for sterile articles such as adhesive bandage strips, chemical applicator pads, and medication. More particularly, this invention permits one-handed access, removal, and application or use of adhesive bandages, chemical substances, or medication.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5,133,477 to Etheredge, et al. also discloses a bandage dispensing device employing the use of a continuous strip.
  • the strip has a nonstick coating upon which one end of a bandage is affixed.
  • the other end of the bandage and the cotton gauze area of the bandage are covered with a release sheet.
  • the continuous sheet is grasped with one hand the bandage is grasped and removed with the other hand.
  • the bandage is then applied to the desired location by affixing the exposed half to the skin. Once applied, this end of the bandage is held in place while the release sheet is removed from the bandage and the other end of the bandage is applied to the skin.
  • the encased article combination of this invention includes a support member, a cover member and an encased article.
  • the encased articles may be packaged either individually, as an assemblage of articles, or as an assemblage of articles in a dispensing device.
  • the encased article is an adhesive coated article such as a conventional adhesive bandage or other form of wound dressing.
  • the article is an applicator for chemicals, such as medicines, cosmetics, ointments, salves and the like.
  • pills, capsules, or capelets, or other forms of medicinal dosage units are enclosed for dispensing.
  • the support member of this invention may take the form of a continuous sheet, coated or uncoated, or a series of molded housings for the articles to be dispensed.
  • the support member is flexible so that it can be loaded into a dispensing device in folded or rolled form.
  • the cover member of this invention is typically adhered to the support member to form the encasement for the article.
  • the cover member has either one or two adhesive coatings for releasable adherence to the support member and to the encased article.
  • the cover member includes means for gripping the cover member for removal to enable one-handed application or use of the encased device.
  • a first adhesive bond is typically formed between the support member and the adhesive surface of the encased article. Such a first bond is typically found in the adhesive bandage encasement embodiment of this invention.
  • a second adhesive bond is formed between the support member and the cover member.
  • a third adhesive bond is formed between the cover member and the encased article. It is important that the third adhesive bond (between the cover member and the encased article) be adhesively stronger than either the first or second adhesive bond. This relationship of the first, second, and third adhesive bonds is important to the practice of this invention. Likewise, it is important that the third adhesive bond be weaker than the bond between the adhesive surface of the encased article and the surface to which it is ultimately applied (recipient surface).
  • the present invention comprises an apparatus for packaging and dispensing a sterile article such as an adhesive bandage, a swab-type or sponge ⁇ like applicator that may be pretreated with the substance to be applied, or a dose of medicine.
  • adhesive-coated items are encased within self- contained, sanitary packaging.
  • the adhesive-coated item, such as an adhesive bandage usually has two substantially flat sides.
  • the bottom (or adhesive) side or surface which is the side applied to the skin in the case of standard adhesive bandages, is coated at least in part with a first adhesive and typically has a sanitary pad affixed thereto.
  • the adhesive-coated article such as an adhesive bandage is packaged by sandwiching the item between a dispensing support structure, layer, or sheet and a cover layer or strip.
  • the adhesive-coated article is removably adhered to the support sheet by the first adhesive, which forms a first bond with the support sheet.
  • the length and width dimensions of the support sheet exceed those of the adhesive-coated article.
  • sterile, nonstick mounting pads may be affixed to the support sheet and an adhesive-coated article such as an adhesive bandage may instead be removably adhered to each of the mounting pads. If the support sheet is made of suitable material, then nonstick mounting pads are not necessary.
  • the packaging or encasement is further accomplished by forming or removably adhering a cover structure or layer, which also exceeds the dimensions of the adhesive-coated article, both to the top surface of the adhesive-coated article and to an additional peripheral area of the support sheet surrounding the article.
  • a second adhesive may be used to removably adhere the cover layer to the top surface of the adhesive-coated article by forming a second bond therebetween. The second adhesive forms an additional bond between the peripheral area of the cover strip extending beyond the edges of the adhesive-coated article and the corresponding peripheral area of the support sheet.
  • the second bond that formed between the adhesive-coated article and the cover strip, is of greater strength than the first bond, that between the adhesive-coated article and the support sheet, so that when the cover strip is removed, usually by grasping a tab portion of the cover strip or any other suitable gripping means attached to the cover strip, the adhesive-coated article is detached from the support sheet, while the top surface of the adhesive-coated article remains removably attached to the cover strip.
  • the adhesive-coated article can then be transported to and applied to the receiving surface, such as the human skin, with single handed use of the cover strip.
  • the first adhesive forms a strong bond between the receiving surface and the bottom surface of the article such that the strength of this bond with the receiving surface exceeds that of the bond between the cover layer and the top surface of the article so that subsequent pulling force exerted upon the cover layer will cause the cover layer to become detached from the top surface of the article, thereby leaving the article suitably applied to the receiving surface.
  • the present invention comprises an apparatus for packaging and dispensing a swab-type or sponge-like applicator, which is packaged by sandwiching it between a support structure, layer, or sheet and a cover structure, layer, or strip.
  • the swab-type or sponge-like applicator such as a piece of gauze, cotton, cloth, sponge, or other material is attached to a cover strip having length and width dimensions that exceed those of the applicator.
  • the cover strip is attached to the applicator with an adhesive or some other suitable means of attachment.
  • a peripheral area of the cover strip surrounding the applicator is coated with an adhesive which forms a temporary bond between the peripheral area of the cover strip extending beyond the edges of the applicator and the corresponding peripheral area of the support sheet.
  • the applicator can be pretreated with antiseptics, lotions, sunscreens, makeup or any medicament or other chemical to be applied, but does not necessarily have to be pretreated.
  • the present invention comprises an apparatus for packaging and dispensing doses of medicine such as capsules, capelets, pills, or other units of medicine.
  • capsules for example, are packaged in trays which function as the support member and which contain troughs for holding the capsules.
  • the capsules are further packaged with the use of a cover sheet which is removably adhered to at least the peripheral area of the trays.
  • the package may or may not include an additional, protective, thin burstable film between the cover sheet and the capsules.
  • the inner dimensions of the troughs may or may not be slightly smaller than the outer dimensions of the capsules in at least one dimension. If the troughs are slightly smaller than the capsules, then the user must exert force on the troughs to eject the capsules once the troughs have been removed from the cover layer with the use of a tab or other suitable gripping means attached to or formed as part of the tray.
  • a portion of the underside of the cover layer may be coated with a temporary adhesive that removably adheres the capsules to the cover layer and removes the capsules from the troughs when the cover layer is removed.
  • Embodiments of this invention include the individual packaging and dispensing of individual or multiple adhesive bandages of virtually any shape, or applicators as well as the packaging and dispensing of multiple bandages, applicators, or doses of medicine positioned on individual or continuous sheets or rolls or in trays packed within a dispenser.
  • the dispenser itself may be a desktop or wall-mounted refillable container constructed of metal, plastic or paper.
  • the dispenser has an opening or a window to provide access to sterile, individually wrapped adhesive bandages or applicators affixed to single or continuous sheets or rolls, or doses of medicine in trays formed from single or continuous sheets or rolls.
  • a continuous support sheet of bandages or applicators may be layered or rolled in the bottom of the dispenser and fed across the dispenser window so that the leading end of the sheet either exits through one end of the dispenser or is attached to a spool. As the bandage strips or applicators are removed via the access window and used, the support sheet may be pulled through the aperture or the spool may be turned, thus exposing additional bandages or applicators in the dispenser window. If medicine is dispensed then single sheets or multiple layers of single sheets of trays of medicine may be loaded into the dispenser and the trays may be accessed through the access window for use.
  • An aperture may be in addition to or instead of the access window.
  • the aperture allows single or multiple packaged bandages, applicators or packets of medicine to be dispensed from one side of the dispenser for immediate or subsequent use.
  • the aperture also allows the packaging material remaining from bandages, applicators, or pills accessed through the access window to be removed and discarded.
  • Yet another object of this invention is to provide an apparatus for the application of a chemical substance to a surface with the use of a single hand. It is still a further object of the invention to provide a convenient dispenser which displays several adhesive bandages or substance applicators for immediate use, eliminates the handling of individually wrapped bandages or substance applicators, and reduces the amount of immediately discarded wrapping material.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of an adhesive-coated article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of an adhesive coated article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of an adhesive coated article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of a sterile article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of a sterile article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing an adhesive bandage strip removably adhered to a cover strip containing a pull tab.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the positioning of adhesive bandage strips and non-continuous cover strips on a continuous support layer.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the positioning of adhesive bandage strips and continuous cover strips on a continuous support layer.
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view of a single adhesive bandage strip encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the typical application of an adhesive bandage strip with a cover strip to a recipient's skin.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of a dispenser for adhesive bandages packaged on a continuous support member.
  • FIG. 12 is a side cut away view showing the dispenser of FIG. 11 packed with a fan folded continuous member of adhesive bandage strips.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the dispenser of FIG. 11.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective cut away view of one embodiment of a dispenser for adhesive bandages packaged on continuous support member.
  • FIG. 15 is a perspective view of a portion of a dispenser for adhesive bandages packaged on a continuous support member.
  • FIG. 16 is a cut away perspective view of a wall mounted dispenser containing a spool for dispensing adhesive-coated bandages packaged on a roll according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a cut away perspective view of a wall mounted dispenser containing a roll of adhesive coated bandages on a roll packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view showing an applicator packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing a plurality of applicators packaged on a single support member according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a dispenser for a plurality of applicators packaged on a single support member according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a perspective view of one embodiment of a dispenser for dispensing the applicators shown in FIG. 19.
  • FIG. 22 is an exploded perspective view of one embodiment of capsules packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of another embodiment of capsules packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a bottom perspective view of the packaged capsules shown in
  • FIG. 23 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG. 23.
  • FIG. 25 is a perspective view of a user ejecting capsules packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a cut away perspective view of one embodiment of a dispenser for dispensing medicine packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is an exploded cut away perspective view of another embodiment of a dispenser for dispensing medicine packaged according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of an adhesive-coated article encased according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows adhesive-coated article 101 having first adhesive surface 102 encased between support member 100 and cover member 104.
  • a first adhesive bond removably adheres the first adhesive surface 102 and support member 100 by first adhesive coating 103 disposed on first adhesive surface 102.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of another embodiment of an adhesive-coated article encased according to the present invention.
  • Adhesive-coated article 101 having first adhesive surface 102 is encased between support member 100 and cover member 104.
  • a first adhesive bond removably adheres the first adhesive surface 102 and support member 100 by first adhesive coating 103 disposed on first adhesive surface 102.
  • Cover member 104 is removably adhered to support member 100 by second adhesive coating 105 disposed therebetween and which forms a second adhesive bond therebetween.
  • Cover member 104 is also removably adhered to the adhesive-coated article 101 by third adhesive coating 106 which forms a third adhesive bond therebetween which is stronger than the second adhesive bond.
  • FIG. 3 further shows the encased adhesive-coated article of FIG. 2 with the addition of contact between the appropriate layers and adhesives, and also shows the addition of means for gripping 107 to facilitate removal of cover member 104.
  • FIG. 6 shows an application of the present invention to the packaging of an adhesive bandage strip.
  • the adhesive bandage strip 1 is the adhesive-coated article.
  • the cover member in this embodiment is cover strip 4, as these terms may be used interchangeably in this configuration.
  • the support member in this embodiment is support sheet 4.
  • FIG. 6 shows a perspective view of an adhesive bandage strip 1 joined to a cover strip 4 with a pull tab 5.
  • the adhesive bandage strip 1 is generally constructed of plastic, paper, or cloth material with an adhesive substance applied to the adhesive side 2 of the strip and a cotton gauze area 3 in the middle of this adhesive side 2 of the strip 1.
  • a conventional adhesive bandage strip such as the "Band-Aid ® " brand bandage strip, may be used.
  • the adhesive bandage strip 1 is joined to a cover strip 4 by a temporary adhesive.
  • the temporary adhesive substance include "DryLineTM" temporary adhesive made by the Gillette Company.
  • the cover strip 4 may be constructed of any suitable material, including paper or plastic. The temporary adhesive used to join the cover strip 4 to the adhesive bandage strip 1 forms a stronger bond between the cover strip and the bandage than the bond formed by the adhesive substance between the adhesive side 2 of the adhesive bandage strip 1 and the support sheet 6 of FIG. 7.
  • the cover strip 4 also contains a suitable means for gripping, such as pull tab 5, for ease of removal, as explained below.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the positioning of the adhesive bandage strips 1 and non-continuous cover strips 4 on a continuous support sheet 6.
  • the continuous support sheet 6 may be constructed out of any suitable material, including paper or plastic.
  • the support sheet 6 can be of any suitable length and can be fan folded as shown in FIG. 7, or rolled as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17.
  • FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention in which adhesive bandage strips are dispensed on a fan folded continuous support sheet 6 and covered and dispensed with the use of continuous cover strips 18 formed by the perforation or cutting of a continuous cover layer 19.
  • a variable number of sterile, nonstick mounting pads 7, as shown in FIG. 7, may be permanently affixed to or incorporated into the continuous support sheet 6.
  • the sterile, nonstick mounting pads 7 are generally constructed out of paper, such as the release liner-type paper manufactured by Rhinelander Paper Company.
  • the adhesive bandage strips 1 are positioned on the sterile, nonstick mounting pads 7 such that the adhesive side 2 of a bandage strip 1 is in contact with the sterile, nonstick mounting pads 7.
  • the continuous support sheet 6 itself can be treated with a nonstick substance such that the adhesive bandage strips 1 may be placed directly on the support sheet 6.
  • cover strip 4 is joined to each of the adhesive bandage strips 1 as discussed above.
  • the cover strip 4 covers the adhesive bandage strip 1 and adheres to that area of the support sheet 6 immediately surrounding the adhesive bandage strip 1, such that each adhesive bandage strip 1 is sealed within the cover strip 4 and the support sheet 1. This enclosure ensures that the adhesive bandage strips 1 remain sterile until use.
  • the support sheet 6 may be scored or perforated between a predetermined number of packaged bandages so that individual or groups of packaged bandages may be torn off for immediate or subsequent use as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15. This also allows the user to remove and discard portions of the support sheet 6 remaining after any number of bandages has been used.
  • a continuous cover sheet 19 covers any number of adhesive bandage strips 1 and adheres to the area of the continuous support sheet 6 immediately surrounding each adhesive bandage strip 1, such that each adhesive bandage strip 1 is sealed between a portion of the continuous cover sheet 19 and the continuous support sheet 6, maintaining sterility.
  • the continuous cover sheet 19 is cut or perforated into individual cover strips 18 so that bandages 1 can be removed and applied individually.
  • the continuous support sheet 6 and continuous cover sheet 19 may both be scored or perforated between any number of adhesive bandages 1 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 13, thereby allowing any number of packaged bandages to be removed individually or in groups and also allowing removal of portions of the continuous support sheet 6 after any number of bandages 1 has been used.
  • FIG. 9 shows an exploded perspective view of an individual, packaged adhesive bandage that has been removed from a continuous support sheet of adhesive bandages having perforations between bandages and that also has cover strips cut or perforated from a continuous cover sheet.
  • the cover strip 4 is grasped via the pull tab 5.
  • the adhesive bandage strip 1 and the cover strip 4 are peeled together from the continuous support sheet 6, or from alternative, nonstick mounting pad 7 and the continuous support sheet 6.
  • the temporary adhesive joining the bandage strip 1 and the cover strip 4 is of sufficient strength to overcome the bond between the adhesive side 2 of bandage strip 1 and sterile, nonstick mounting pad 7 or the support sheet.
  • the adhesive bandage strip 1, still backed by cover strip 4 is then applied to the desired location on the recipient's skin.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the typical application of an adhesive bandage strip 1 with a cover strip 4 to a recipient's skin.
  • the cover strip 4 is peeled away from both the adhesive bandage strip 1 and the recipient's skin, thereby leaving the adhesive bandage strip 1 applied to the recipient's skin. The cover strip 4 may then be discarded.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the elements of a dispenser 10 for the packaged bandages described.
  • the dispenser 10 consists of a top half 11 defining an access window 12, a bottom half 13, a support ledge 14, a spool 15, and a knob 16.
  • the support ledge 14 is positioned within top half 11 directly underneath access window 12 and is supported by bottom half 13.
  • the bottom half 13 is generally hollow so as to provide space for the packing of the continuous sheet 6.
  • the spool 15 is generally located on one end of the lower half 13 and communicates with knob 16 on the exterior of the dispenser 10.
  • the dispenser 10 may also contain an aperture through which prepackaged bandages, or portions of support sheet remaining from bandages accessed through the access window 12, may pass for use or discarding.
  • the dispenser 10 can be manufactured out of any suitable material including metal, plastic or paper.
  • the dispenser 10 may be refillable and may be used on a desktop or mounted to a wall.
  • FIG. 12 is a side cut away view showing a dispenser 10 packed with a fan folded continuous support sheet 6 of adhesive bandage strips 1.
  • the continuous support sheet 6 is fed through and across support ledge 14 such that the adhesive bandage strips 1 are exposed through access window 12.
  • the leading end 8 of continuous support sheet 6 is attached to spool 15 such that the continuous support sheet 6 can be advanced by rotating knob 16 as the adhesive bandage strips 1 are removed.
  • the leading end 8 of continuous support sheet 6 may be fed through optional aperture 15a so that either packaged bandages can be removed for subsequent use, or portions of continuous support sheet 6 that remain after bandages have been removed via access window 12 may be removed and discarded.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of the dispenser of FIGS. 11 and 12, showing the optional dispensing aperture.
  • FIG. 14 shows an alternate embodiment of a dispenser for packaged bandages or other adhesive-coated articles, in which the dispenser contains an access window 12 and a dispensing aperture 15a, but does not contain a spool and knob.
  • the continuous support sheet 6 may be pulled through the aperture 17 so as to advance the continuous support sheet 6 after adhesive bandage strips 1 are removed through the access window 12.
  • the dispenser 10 may allow bandages packaged on the continuous support sheet 6, and which were not removed while exposed in the access window 12, to pass through the aperture 17 and be removed at perforations in the continuous support sheet 6 either individually or in groups for later use.
  • FIG. 15 shows a perspective view of a portion of yet another embodiment of a dispenser for packaged bandages or other adhesive-coated articles. In this embodiment, multiple adhesive-coated articles are visible on access shelf 20.
  • FIG. 16 shows a perspective cut away view of a wall-mounted dispenser for bandages or other adhesive-coated articles packaged according to the present invention, in which the assemblage of adhesive-coated articles is rolled.
  • FIG.- 17 shows a perspective cut away view of yet another embodiment of a dispenser for adhesive coated articles packaged according to the present invention, in which the assemblage of adhesive-coated articles is rolled.
  • the dispenser contains no spool for coiling the remaining portions of the support sheet after removal of adhesive-coated articles.
  • FIG. 4 is an exploded side view conceptually showing the layers and adhesives of a sterile article encased according to the present invention.
  • a sterile article 133 is effectively encased for dispensing or distribution by its attachment to cover member 132.
  • the sterile article 133 is further encased by removably adhering cover member 132 to support member 130 with first adhesive coating
  • FIG. 5 is a conceptual side view of another embodiment of the present invention, showing a sterile article adhered to cover member 132 by second adhesive 134, forming a second bond therebetween.
  • the sterile article 133 is encased by removably adhering cover member
  • first adhesive coating 131 to form a first bond therebetween and functionally encase the sterile article 133.
  • FIG. 18 shows an exploded perspective view of an embodiment of the invention in which die sterile article is a chemical substance applicator 52 such as a cotton swab, a portion of gauze, sponge, cloth, or other material and is affixed to a cover 50 which serves as the cover member.
  • the applicator 52 is further packaged by placement of the applicator 52 on a support sheet 53 which serves as the support member.
  • the portion of the cover 50 extending beyond the periphery of the applicator 52 is coated with a temporary first adhesive which removably adheres that portion of the cover 50 to a corresponding region of the continuous support sheet 53, thereby sealing the applicator 52 in a sanitary package.
  • the adhesive surrounding the applicator 52 used to removably adhere d e periphery of the applicator 52 to the support sheet 53 may also be used to adhere the cover 50 to the applicator 52.
  • covers may be formed from a continuous sheet that is cut, scored, or perforated between adjacent applicators or they may formed from separate pieces of material.
  • the covers 50 may contain a corner-type tab 54 as shown in
  • the cover 50 may contain an additional handle or gripping device on its surface to further assist the user in removing or holding the cover 50.
  • the applicator 52 may be pre-treated with any chemical substance to be applied such as antiseptics, makeup, lotions, medicaments or any other suitable substance for application. Alternatively, the applicator 52 may not be pre-treated. If the applicator 52 is pre-treated, then the user will pull the tab 55, thereby removing the applicator 52 from the support sheet 53, and exposing the applicator 52 for application to the recipient surface such as human skin. If the applicator 52 is not pre-treated, then after removal from the support sheet, the applicator 52 may be used as a sanitary wipe, or the user may apply any suitable substance such as bottled alcohol, makeup, or lotion, or any other suitable substance to the applicator and then apply the applicator to a recipient surface. In this embodiment, it is contemplated that both pretreated and non-pretreated swabs will have application beyond the medical field and will provide a convenient swab or applicator for the application of any number of chemical substances in any number of commercial or household applications.
  • Applicators of this embodiment may be dispensed from single or continuous sheets or rolls.
  • FIG. 19 shows an embodiment in which multiple applicators 52 are packaged on a single support sheet 53.
  • the encased, or packaged, applicators of FIGS. 18 and 19 may be dispensed with the use of the dispensers of FIGS. 20 and 21 respectively.
  • the encased articles may be dispensed with dispensers not shown in the figures, but which may be similar or identical to the dispensers of FIGS. 14 and 15 in which any such articles may be dispensed via the aperture at the end of an access shelf of the dispenser.
  • such encased sterile articles may be dispensed on rolled sheets with dispensers similar or identical to the dispensers of FIGS.
  • FIG. 22 shows another embodiment in which the invention is used to dispense doses of medication such as capsules, capelets, pills, or other units of medicine.
  • a dosage of medicine such as capsule 70
  • dispensing tray 71 which functions as the support member and which contains holding troughs 73.
  • the size of the capsule 70 exceeds the interior size of the holding trough 73 in at least one dimension so that some pressure may be required for the removal of capsules 70 from the trough 73.
  • the capsules 70 are further packaged with the use of a cover sheet 72 which functions as the cover member and which is coated in part on one side with an adhesive that removably adheres peripheral and central portions of the cover sheet 72 to corresponding portions of the dispensing tray 71 so as to retain the capsules 70 in a completely enclosed sanitary package.
  • the tray 71 may contain a suitable means for gripping, such as pull tab 75 in one or more corners or along one or more edges for ease in removing the tray 71 from the cover sheet 72.
  • filled packages may be dispensed through a dispenser such as that shown containing a spool and aperture in FIG. 27 or an aperture only as in FIG. 26.
  • Trays 71 may be pulled witi tab 75 through access window 81.
  • complete, unused packages may be dispensed through an aperture 82 for immediate or subsequent use and are perforated or scored between single or multiple packages. If complete, unused packages are dispensed through an aperture, then, the user removes capsule 70 by peeling back the tray 71 with the use of tab 73 or a suitable handle or grasping device affixed to die exterior of the tray 71. The user then squeezes the trough 73 to eject the capsule 70 therefrom, as shown in FIG. 25.
  • a tiiin, burstable film 74 made of paper, plastic, metal foil, or any other suitable material, is adhered to die top surface of dispensing tray 71 so as to form an intermediate layer between cover sheet 72 and dispensing tray 71.
  • the cover sheet 72 is removably adhered to the film 74. Once the cover sheet 72 is removed, the user must then squeeze the trough 73 to force the capsule 70 to penetrate or break through the film 74 and eject the capsule 70 from the package for use.
  • d e dispensing trays may be formed individually or from single or continuous sheets of material.
  • the cover sheets may be spaced or may be formed by cutting, perforating, or scoring of a continuous sheet of material. If multiple dispensing trays are formed from a single piece of material, the material may be perforated or scored between adjacent packages or at other regular or varying intervals to allow dispensing or single or multiple packages of medication.
  • dosage information may be printed on die surfaces of the cover sheet or dispensing tray. This allows the manufacturer or user to label particular doses. For example, with certain medications, a particular dosage must be taken on each day of the week such that the dosages for different days will differ. In fliis case, a particular dosage can be labelled for "Monday, " "Tuesday, " and so forth. These embodiments allow the user to see quickly whether the dosage for a particular day has already been dispensed. This may be particularly helpful in the case of forgetful patients.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une combinaison d'articles en boîte qui se compose d'un élément de support (100, 6, 53, 71), d'un élément de couverture (104, 4, 50, 72), et d'un article mis en boîte (101, 1, 52, 70). L'article mis en boîte se présente sous la forme de pansements adhésifs (1), de tampons applicateurs (52) d'agents chimiques, et de doses de médicaments (70). L'invention permet en particulier de prendre et d'utiliser d'une seule main ces articles.
PCT/US1994/014885 1993-12-28 1994-12-28 Dispositif de distribution et de conditionnement pour articles steriles WO1995018046A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU15545/95A AU1554595A (en) 1993-12-28 1994-12-28 Pakaging and dispensing device for sterile articles

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17397893A 1993-12-28 1993-12-28
US08/173,978 1993-12-28
US32798994A 1994-10-24 1994-10-24
US08/327,989 1994-10-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995018046A1 true WO1995018046A1 (fr) 1995-07-06

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1994/014885 WO1995018046A1 (fr) 1993-12-28 1994-12-28 Dispositif de distribution et de conditionnement pour articles steriles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU1554595A (fr)
WO (1) WO1995018046A1 (fr)

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998000080A1 (fr) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Element composite adhesif a usage medical et conditionnement
GB2316618A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-04 Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique Device for dispensing pieces of adhesive strip
WO1998016167A1 (fr) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Appareil et procedes de distribution de champs operatoires
WO1998023238A1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme de reservoir pour tampons a usage medical
WO1998024393A1 (fr) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Distributeurs de timbres transdermiques/transmuqueux
WO1998038955A1 (fr) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bandage adhesif medical, procede et systeme de distribution d'un tel bandage
GB2324247A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-10-21 Smith & Nephew Adhesive article dispenser
US6177096B1 (en) 1996-11-11 2001-01-23 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Gmbh Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
WO2002091978A2 (fr) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-21 Gmp Companies, Inc. Distributeur d'articles a envers adhesif
WO2003048003A1 (fr) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-12 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Dispositif de distribution pour formes d'administration plates
DE19956917B4 (de) * 1999-11-26 2006-09-28 Lohmann & Rauscher Gmbh & Co. Kg Verpackung für Pflaster
EP2039374A2 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2009-03-25 McNeil-PPC, Inc. Timbre émettant des fragrances et boîtier renfermant une pluralité desdits timbres
US7666337B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2010-02-23 Monosol Rx, Llc Polyethylene oxide-based films and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US7910641B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2011-03-22 Monosol Rx, Llc PH modulated films for delivery of actives
US7972618B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2011-07-05 Monosol Rx, Llc Edible water-soluble film containing a foam reducing flavoring agent
US8475832B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2013-07-02 Rb Pharmaceuticals Limited Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US8652378B1 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-02-18 Monosol Rx Llc Uniform films for rapid dissolve dosage form incorporating taste-masking compositions
US8663687B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-03-04 Monosol Rx, Llc Film compositions for delivery of actives
US8685437B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-04-01 Monosol Rx, Llc Thin film with non-self-aggregating uniform heterogeneity and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US8765167B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-07-01 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US8900498B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting multi-layer pharmaceutical film
US8900497B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for making a film having a substantially uniform distribution of components
US8906277B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-09 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting pharmaceutical film
US8974826B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2015-03-10 Monosol Rx, Llc Nanoparticle film delivery systems
US9108340B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2015-08-18 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting multi-layer pharmaceutical film
DE102015120140A1 (de) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-24 K & L Klebebandsysteme GmbH Vorrichtung zum Abrollen eines gerollten Papierstreifens
US10034833B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2018-07-31 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US10272607B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2019-04-30 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Manufacturing of small film strips
US10285910B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2019-05-14 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
DE202018102412U1 (de) * 2018-04-30 2019-07-31 Hans Kolb Wellpappe Gmbh & Co. Kg Spenderbox für Fersenbänder
US11077068B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-08-03 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US11191737B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2021-12-07 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Enhanced delivery epinephrine compositions
US11207805B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-12-28 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Process for manufacturing a resulting pharmaceutical film
US11273131B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2022-03-15 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions with enhanced permeation

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US4666040A (en) * 1985-05-21 1987-05-19 Aso Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Small article holding package
US4807753A (en) * 1985-12-31 1989-02-28 Goldstein Nancy H Dispenser and packaging for bandage strips
US4993586A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-02-19 University Of Pittsburgh Adhesive bandage dispensing device and associated method

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US3630346A (en) * 1970-06-01 1971-12-28 Lilly Co Eli Components for making a strip package
US3809221A (en) * 1972-10-10 1974-05-07 N Compere Rupturable blister pill package with safety backing
US4265234A (en) * 1979-11-14 1981-05-05 The Kendall Company Dressing composite
US4666040A (en) * 1985-05-21 1987-05-19 Aso Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Small article holding package
US4807753A (en) * 1985-12-31 1989-02-28 Goldstein Nancy H Dispenser and packaging for bandage strips
US4993586A (en) * 1989-06-21 1991-02-19 University Of Pittsburgh Adhesive bandage dispensing device and associated method

Cited By (56)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998000080A1 (fr) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Element composite adhesif a usage medical et conditionnement
GB2316618B (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-11-11 Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique Device for dispensing pieces of adhesive strip
GB2316618A (en) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-04 Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique Device for dispensing pieces of adhesive strip
FR2752823A1 (fr) * 1996-08-30 1998-03-06 Lhd Lab Hygiene Dietetique Dispositif distributeur de fragments de bande adhesive
WO1998016167A1 (fr) * 1996-10-11 1998-04-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Appareil et procedes de distribution de champs operatoires
US6592887B2 (en) 1996-11-11 2003-07-15 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
US6177096B1 (en) 1996-11-11 2001-01-23 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Gmbh Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
US6709671B2 (en) 1996-11-11 2004-03-23 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
US8865202B2 (en) 1996-11-11 2014-10-21 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
US6284264B1 (en) 1996-11-11 2001-09-04 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Gmbh Water soluble film for oral administration with instant wettability
WO1998023238A1 (fr) * 1996-11-27 1998-06-04 Lohmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme de reservoir pour tampons a usage medical
AU735536B2 (en) * 1996-12-03 2001-07-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transdermal/transmucosal patch dispenser
WO1998024393A1 (fr) * 1996-12-03 1998-06-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Distributeurs de timbres transdermiques/transmuqueux
US6018092A (en) * 1997-03-04 2000-01-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Medical adhesive bandage, delivery system and method
WO1998038955A1 (fr) * 1997-03-04 1998-09-11 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Bandage adhesif medical, procede et systeme de distribution d'un tel bandage
GB2324247A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-10-21 Smith & Nephew Adhesive article dispenser
DE19956917B4 (de) * 1999-11-26 2006-09-28 Lohmann & Rauscher Gmbh & Co. Kg Verpackung für Pflaster
WO2002091978A2 (fr) * 2001-04-23 2002-11-21 Gmp Companies, Inc. Distributeur d'articles a envers adhesif
WO2002091978A3 (fr) * 2001-04-23 2004-01-08 Gmp Companies Inc Distributeur d'articles a envers adhesif
US6755321B2 (en) 2001-04-23 2004-06-29 Aso Corporation Dispenser for adhesive-backed articles
US8663687B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-03-04 Monosol Rx, Llc Film compositions for delivery of actives
US10285910B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2019-05-14 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US11207805B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-12-28 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Process for manufacturing a resulting pharmaceutical film
US11077068B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-08-03 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US10888499B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2021-01-12 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Thin film with non-self-aggregating uniform heterogeneity and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US7910641B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2011-03-22 Monosol Rx, Llc PH modulated films for delivery of actives
US9931305B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2018-04-03 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid dissolve dosage form incorporating taste-masking compositions
US9855221B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2018-01-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US8652378B1 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-02-18 Monosol Rx Llc Uniform films for rapid dissolve dosage form incorporating taste-masking compositions
US9108340B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2015-08-18 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting multi-layer pharmaceutical film
US8685437B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-04-01 Monosol Rx, Llc Thin film with non-self-aggregating uniform heterogeneity and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US8765167B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-07-01 Monosol Rx, Llc Uniform films for rapid-dissolve dosage form incorporating anti-tacking compositions
US8906277B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-09 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting pharmaceutical film
US8900498B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for manufacturing a resulting multi-layer pharmaceutical film
US8900497B2 (en) 2001-10-12 2014-12-02 Monosol Rx, Llc Process for making a film having a substantially uniform distribution of components
WO2003048003A1 (fr) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-12 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Dispositif de distribution pour formes d'administration plates
CN1308190C (zh) * 2001-12-05 2007-04-04 Lts勒曼治疗系统股份公司 用于扁平形食用品的给出装置
US7484640B2 (en) 2001-12-05 2009-02-03 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Dispensing device for flat dosage forms
US7666337B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2010-02-23 Monosol Rx, Llc Polyethylene oxide-based films and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US10111810B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2018-10-30 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Thin film with non-self-aggregating uniform heterogeneity and drug delivery systems made therefrom
US7972618B2 (en) 2006-09-20 2011-07-05 Monosol Rx, Llc Edible water-soluble film containing a foam reducing flavoring agent
EP2039374A3 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2009-05-06 McNeil-PPC, Inc. Timbre émettant des fragrances et boîtier renfermant une pluralité desdits timbres
EP2039374A2 (fr) * 2007-09-24 2009-03-25 McNeil-PPC, Inc. Timbre émettant des fragrances et boîtier renfermant une pluralité desdits timbres
US11135216B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2021-10-05 Indivior Uk Limited Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US9687454B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2017-06-27 Indivior Uk Limited Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US10821074B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2020-11-03 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US10034833B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2018-07-31 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US8475832B2 (en) 2009-08-07 2013-07-02 Rb Pharmaceuticals Limited Sublingual and buccal film compositions
US8974826B2 (en) 2010-06-10 2015-03-10 Monosol Rx, Llc Nanoparticle film delivery systems
US10272607B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2019-04-30 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Manufacturing of small film strips
US10940626B2 (en) 2010-10-22 2021-03-09 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Manufacturing of small film strips
DE102015120140A1 (de) * 2015-11-20 2017-05-24 K & L Klebebandsysteme GmbH Vorrichtung zum Abrollen eines gerollten Papierstreifens
US11191737B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2021-12-07 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Enhanced delivery epinephrine compositions
US11273131B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2022-03-15 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Pharmaceutical compositions with enhanced permeation
US12023309B2 (en) 2016-05-05 2024-07-02 Aquestive Therapeutics, Inc. Enhanced delivery epinephrine compositions
DE202018102412U1 (de) * 2018-04-30 2019-07-31 Hans Kolb Wellpappe Gmbh & Co. Kg Spenderbox für Fersenbänder

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