WO1995003642A1 - A latching system - Google Patents

A latching system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995003642A1
WO1995003642A1 PCT/US1994/006926 US9406926W WO9503642A1 WO 1995003642 A1 WO1995003642 A1 WO 1995003642A1 US 9406926 W US9406926 W US 9406926W WO 9503642 A1 WO9503642 A1 WO 9503642A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
latch member
latch
electronic device
power device
outer housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1994/006926
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Brian J. Hassemer
Scott D. Beutler
Kenneth J. Roback
Original Assignee
Motorola Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to PL94308148A priority Critical patent/PL174305B1/pl
Priority to CA002142722A priority patent/CA2142722C/en
Priority to KR1019950701055A priority patent/KR100221522B1/ko
Priority to JP7505140A priority patent/JPH08501897A/ja
Priority to ES09550009A priority patent/ES2117552B1/es
Priority to GB9504954A priority patent/GB2285657B/en
Application filed by Motorola Inc. filed Critical Motorola Inc.
Priority to BR9405523-8A priority patent/BR9405523A/pt
Priority to AU71130/94A priority patent/AU669076B2/en
Publication of WO1995003642A1 publication Critical patent/WO1995003642A1/en
Priority to NO950942A priority patent/NO950942L/no
Priority to SE9500935A priority patent/SE9500935L/xx
Priority to FI951284A priority patent/FI951284A0/fi

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0262Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3883Arrangements for mounting batteries or battery chargers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates generally to the field of latches and particularly to battery housing latches.
  • batteries for power.
  • the batteries are of the rechargeable type and are removable in order to be placed in a battery charger to be recharged or to be disposed of once depleted.
  • a latch mechanism In order to attach the battery, typically contained in a housing, to the electronic device, a latch mechanism must be used. This latch may be of the type requiring the housing and the latch be assembled after being molded separately. This type of latch requires greater complexity, labor, and cost to produce. There is a resulting need for a latch that is molded in the housing to reduce the cost of the device.
  • the latching system of the present invention connects a first device to a second device.
  • the system is comprised of a first latch coupled to the first device.
  • the first latch comprising at least one protrusion that extends substantially perpendicular to a plane parallel to the first device.
  • a second latch is coupled to the second device.
  • the second latch is comprised of a pocket having a size such that the protrusion rests within the pocket when the first device is brought into contact with the second device. At least two sides of each of the first and second devices are coupled by means for coupling.
  • FIG. 1 shows a typical radiotelephone that incorporates the latching system of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the radiotelephone housing incorporating the latch of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the battery housing incorporating the latch of the present invention.
  • FIGs. 4-1, 4-2, and 4-3 show cross-sectional/operational views of the latches of the battery housing and the telephone housing.
  • FIGs. 5-1, 5-2, and 5-3 show cross-sectional/operational views of an alternate embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 illustrates the battery housing latch (300) of the present invention.
  • This latch (300) is comprised of two ribs (301 and 302) that, in the preferred embodiment, extend the length of the latch (300).
  • the ribs (301 and 302) are substantially perpendicular to the back of the housing.
  • these ribs (301 and 302) are angled such that their height above the battery housing back increases as they extend from the housing top (303). Alternate embodiments would use one or more ribs.
  • the ribs (301 and 302) have protrusions (304 and 305) that are in the same plane as the ribs (301 and 302) but extend slightly above the height of the ribs (301 and 302).
  • the protrusions (304 and 305) extend from the ribs (301 and 302) via an angled surface. This surface is angled back at a 45° angle from the vertical. Alternate embodiments could change this angle or have the protrusion at a 90° angle to the rib.
  • the portion of the protrusion facing the end of the latch drops off at a 90° single to the end of the latch (300). This angle could also be different for other embodiments.
  • the battery housing latch (300) is surrounded by a cut ⁇ out area (310) so that it is attached to the battery housing only by a thin, controlled section of material (311) extending along a crosswise axis, slightly angled in the preferred embodiment, through the latch (300). This material (311) is molded into the latch (300) and battery housing (350).
  • the protrusion portions (304 and 305) of the latch (300) are raised up slightly due to the front portion of the latch (300) being depressed and the latch (300) pivoting on the ribs (301 and 302). As will be shown later, this rotation facilitates the removal of the battery housing (350) from the radiotelephone housing (200).
  • FIG. 2 shows a view of the radiotelephone housing latch (230) of the present invention.
  • the radiotelephone housing back contains a depression (210) forming a pocket that is raised above the radiotelephone housing back. This depression
  • the front edge of the depression (420 in FIG. 4-1) is angled 45° from the vertical. This is the edge that will contact the leading edge of the battery housing latch (300) as it is slid into place.
  • the depression (210) is just large enough to accept the protrusions (304 and 305) of the battery housing latch (300). The tolerances of the depression's dimensions must be small since the battery housing latch (300) cannot have room to move around. This would cause a rattling noise when the radiotelephone is moved and would give the radiotelephone a low quality appearance to a user.
  • the sides of both the battery housing (350) and the radiotelephone housing (200) have rail connectors (220 and 320) to connect the sides of the housing to each other.
  • the connectors (220 and 320) on each housing are thin, elongated protrusions from the side of the surfaces.
  • the rail connectors (220 and 320) on each housing (200 and 350) are arranged such that the rail connectors (320) on the battery housing (350) are situated below the rail connectors (220) on the radiotelephone housing (200) when the two housings (200 and 350) are brought into contact. This permits the two housings (200 and 350) to move in only a back and forth direction along an axis extending through the length of the radiotelephone.
  • the battery housing (350) is brought into contact with the radiotelephone housing (200) so that the side rail connectors engage.
  • the battery housing (350) is then slid along the back of the radiotelephone housing (200) so that the top (303) of the battery housing is moved towards the top of the radiotelephone housing (403). This movement is illustrated in FIG. 4-1.
  • the battery housing latch is forced to rotate upwards on the protrusion end.
  • the battery housing latch pivots about the point of contact of the front edge of the depression and the ribs of the battery housing latch.
  • FIG. 4-3 shows the latches of the battery housing and the radiotelephone housing engaged.
  • the protrusion of the battery housing latch rests in the depression of the radiotelephone housing latch.
  • the vertical portion (430) of the rear of the battery housing latch contacts the vertical portion (431) of the rear edge of the radiotelephone housing latch. This makes it difficult to remove the battery housing since the rail contacts only permit movement in a back and forth direction. These angles resist such a movement.
  • the top of the rear portion of the protrusion has a 77° angle to reduce latch deformation when the radiotelephone experiences impacts such as from a drop.
  • FIGs. 5-1 through 5-3 An alternate embodiment of the latching system of the present invention is illustrated in FIGs. 5-1 through 5-3. This embodiment uses the same depression (504) and rail connectors of the preferred embodiment. Additionally, the battery housing latch is coupled to the battery housing in the same rotational manner.
  • the alternate embodiment replaces the ribs that extend the length of the battery housing latch with at least two shorter, flexible ribs (500) that have approximately the same thickness as the preferred embodiment ribs. For clarity, only one rib (500) is shown in the figures. These ribs (500) get their flexibility from an angled cutout (501) extending lengthwise through a large portion of the rib (500).
  • This alternate embodiment operates by the front edge (502) of the depression (504) forcing the ribs (500) to flex upwards as seen in FIG. 5-2.
  • the battery housing is latched when the tip (503) of the rib (500) is resting in the depression as illustrated in FIG. 5-3. Due to the raised position of the depression (504), the rib (500) is not allowed to re-extend to its original position. The rib (500), therefore, is applying downward pressure on the inside edges of the depression (504), thus holding the battery housing in place.
  • the latching system of the present invention enables a latch to be molded into the material of the devices to be connected together. This reduces the labor required to assemble a device, thus reducing the cost associated with the device.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Transplanting Machines (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
PCT/US1994/006926 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 A latching system WO1995003642A1 (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002142722A CA2142722C (en) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 A latching system
KR1019950701055A KR100221522B1 (ko) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 래칭 시스템
JP7505140A JPH08501897A (ja) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 ラッチング・システム
ES09550009A ES2117552B1 (es) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 Sistema de enganche de cierre.
GB9504954A GB2285657B (en) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 A latching system
PL94308148A PL174305B1 (pl) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 Mechanizm zatrzaskowy urządzenia zasilającego
BR9405523-8A BR9405523A (pt) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 Sistema de engate de dispositivo acumulador de energia.
AU71130/94A AU669076B2 (en) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 A latching system
NO950942A NO950942L (no) 1993-07-20 1995-03-13 Låssystem
SE9500935A SE9500935L (sv) 1993-07-20 1995-03-17 Spärrsystem
FI951284A FI951284A0 (fi) 1993-07-20 1995-03-20 Salpajärjestelmä

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9577393A 1993-07-20 1993-07-20
US08/095,773 1993-07-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995003642A1 true WO1995003642A1 (en) 1995-02-02

Family

ID=22253529

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1994/006926 WO1995003642A1 (en) 1993-07-20 1994-06-20 A latching system

Country Status (19)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH08501897A (fi)
KR (1) KR100221522B1 (fi)
CN (1) CN1112382A (fi)
AU (1) AU669076B2 (fi)
BE (1) BE1007414A3 (fi)
BR (1) BR9405523A (fi)
CA (1) CA2142722C (fi)
ES (1) ES2117552B1 (fi)
FI (1) FI951284A0 (fi)
FR (1) FR2709032B1 (fi)
GB (1) GB2285657B (fi)
HK (1) HK1005328A1 (fi)
HU (1) HUT72137A (fi)
IT (1) IT1272331B (fi)
NO (1) NO950942L (fi)
PL (1) PL174305B1 (fi)
SE (1) SE9500935L (fi)
TW (1) TW273657B (fi)
WO (1) WO1995003642A1 (fi)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0762815A1 (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-12 Ohmeda Inc. Apparatus for mechanically interlocking two housings
GB2310562A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-27 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Function of permanently exposed key depends on cover position
WO1997034400A1 (en) * 1996-03-13 1997-09-18 Ericsson Inc. Locking fastener for enclosure cover
EP0802660A2 (de) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-22 VARTA Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Batteriegehäuse für tragbare Telefone
WO2000049722A1 (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-08-24 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson Portable electric apparatus having a detachable power source unit
US6151485A (en) * 1996-02-26 2000-11-21 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited Radio telephone
WO2001084897A1 (fr) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-08 Idec Izumi Corporation Structure de raccordement de coffret
WO2002049406A2 (de) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 Testo Gmbh & Co. Gehäuse zur aufnahme eines messgerätes

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9516583D0 (en) * 1995-08-12 1995-10-11 Black & Decker Inc Retention latch
GB9821124D0 (en) * 1998-09-29 1998-11-25 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Back cover for a mobile phone
CN107809255A (zh) * 2017-11-23 2018-03-16 恩平市上格电子有限公司 无线乐器接收机

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4481458A (en) * 1983-04-11 1984-11-06 Levitt-Safety Limited Miners lamp power pack
US4969830A (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-11-13 Grid Systems Corporation Connection between portable computer components
US5052943A (en) * 1989-03-23 1991-10-01 Norand Corporation Recharging and data retrieval apparatus
US5210681A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-05-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Expansion device for expanding functions of compact electronic apparatus

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3401882A1 (de) * 1984-01-20 1985-08-01 Böhner, Peter, 8151 Warngau Gehaeuse fuer ein elektrisches geraet
US4620111A (en) * 1984-06-25 1986-10-28 Duracell Inc. Auxiliary portable power supply
JPH03150896A (ja) * 1989-11-08 1991-06-27 Toshiba Corp 電子機器の筐体構造
JPH0767017B2 (ja) * 1990-11-09 1995-07-19 松下電器産業株式会社 電子機器の筐体構造
US5180644A (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-01-19 Motorola, Inc. Weldless battery pack

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4481458A (en) * 1983-04-11 1984-11-06 Levitt-Safety Limited Miners lamp power pack
US5052943A (en) * 1989-03-23 1991-10-01 Norand Corporation Recharging and data retrieval apparatus
US4969830A (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-11-13 Grid Systems Corporation Connection between portable computer components
US5210681A (en) * 1990-02-09 1993-05-11 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Expansion device for expanding functions of compact electronic apparatus

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0762815A1 (en) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-12 Ohmeda Inc. Apparatus for mechanically interlocking two housings
US6151485A (en) * 1996-02-26 2000-11-21 Nokia Mobile Phones Limited Radio telephone
US7209772B2 (en) 1996-02-26 2007-04-24 Nokia Corporation Radio telephone
GB2310562B (en) * 1996-02-26 1999-09-22 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Portable telephone
GB2310562A (en) * 1996-02-26 1997-08-27 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd Function of permanently exposed key depends on cover position
US6647249B1 (en) 1996-02-26 2003-11-11 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. Radio telephone
US6282436B1 (en) 1996-02-26 2001-08-28 Nokia Mobile Phones, Ltd. Portable telephone
AU723867B2 (en) * 1996-03-13 2000-09-07 Ericsson Inc. Locking fastener for enclosure cover
WO1997034400A1 (en) * 1996-03-13 1997-09-18 Ericsson Inc. Locking fastener for enclosure cover
EP0802660A3 (de) * 1996-04-18 2000-05-17 VARTA Gerätebatterie GmbH Batteriegehäuse für tragbare Telefone
EP0802660A2 (de) * 1996-04-18 1997-10-22 VARTA Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Batteriegehäuse für tragbare Telefone
US6568956B1 (en) 1999-02-18 2003-05-27 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Portable electric apparatus having a detachable power source
WO2000049722A1 (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-08-24 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson Portable electric apparatus having a detachable power source unit
WO2001084897A1 (fr) * 2000-04-27 2001-11-08 Idec Izumi Corporation Structure de raccordement de coffret
WO2002049406A2 (de) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-20 Testo Gmbh & Co. Gehäuse zur aufnahme eines messgerätes
WO2002049406A3 (de) * 2000-12-12 2002-08-15 Testo Gmbh & Co Gehäuse zur aufnahme eines messgerätes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2117552A1 (es) 1998-08-01
CA2142722A1 (en) 1995-02-02
IT1272331B (it) 1997-06-16
KR100221522B1 (ko) 1999-09-15
PL308148A1 (en) 1995-07-24
NO950942D0 (no) 1995-03-13
ITRM940463A1 (it) 1996-01-15
FI951284A (fi) 1995-03-20
ES2117552B1 (es) 1999-03-01
GB2285657B (en) 1996-11-20
PL174305B1 (pl) 1998-07-31
GB9504954D0 (en) 1995-05-03
SE9500935D0 (sv) 1995-03-17
NO950942L (no) 1995-03-13
KR950703805A (ko) 1995-09-20
CN1112382A (zh) 1995-11-22
FR2709032B1 (fr) 1996-02-09
BE1007414A3 (nl) 1995-06-06
HUT72137A (en) 1996-03-28
GB2285657A (en) 1995-07-19
HK1005328A1 (en) 1998-12-31
AU669076B2 (en) 1996-05-23
CA2142722C (en) 1999-09-07
FR2709032A1 (fr) 1995-02-17
HU9500816D0 (en) 1995-05-29
BR9405523A (pt) 1999-09-08
TW273657B (fi) 1996-04-01
AU7113094A (en) 1995-02-20
ITRM940463A0 (it) 1994-07-15
SE9500935L (sv) 1995-05-17
JPH08501897A (ja) 1996-02-27
FI951284A0 (fi) 1995-03-20

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