WO1994009011A1 - Derives des siloxanes contenant des groupes ammonium quaternaires, procedes de preparation et utilisation - Google Patents

Derives des siloxanes contenant des groupes ammonium quaternaires, procedes de preparation et utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994009011A1
WO1994009011A1 PCT/DE1993/000955 DE9300955W WO9409011A1 WO 1994009011 A1 WO1994009011 A1 WO 1994009011A1 DE 9300955 W DE9300955 W DE 9300955W WO 9409011 A1 WO9409011 A1 WO 9409011A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
groups
quaternary ammonium
formula
production
mutually independently
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1993/000955
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Gerd Schmaucks
Andrea JÄNICKE
Original Assignee
MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. filed Critical MAX-PLANCK-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V.
Publication of WO1994009011A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994009011A1/fr

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
    • C08G77/392—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System
    • C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
    • C07F7/0838—Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
    • C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
    • C08G77/388—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/40—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. silicon, metals
    • C09K19/406—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. silicon, metals containing silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/40—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. silicon, metals
    • C09K19/406—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur, e.g. silicon, metals containing silicon
    • C09K19/408—Polysiloxanes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Silicon Polymers (AREA)

Abstract

On décrit des dérivés des siloxanes contenant des groupes ammonium quaternaires de formule générale (I), dans laquelle Y désigne indépendamment les uns des autres des groupes alkyle C1-C6, des groupes alcoxy C1-C6, ou des groupes phényle, Z désigne indépendamment les uns des autres des groupes alkyle C1-C6, des groupes alcoxy C1-C6, des groupes phényle ou des groupes de formule (Y)3SiO-, où Y a les notations susmentionnées, A et B désignent indépendamment l'un de l'autre des groupes ammonium quaternaires de formule (a) où R désigne indépendamment les uns des autres des groupes alkyle C1-C6, ou des groupes alcényle C1-C6 et Hal désigne Cl, Br ou J, ou A et B désignent ensemble un groupe ammonium quaternaire de formule (b) où R1 et R2 désignent indépendamment l'un de l'autre des groupes alkyle C¿1?-C6, ou des groupes alcényle C1-C6, ou R?1 et R2¿ désignent ensemble un groupe de formule (c) et Hal a les notations susmentionnées, ou A et B désignent ensemble un groupe ammonium quaternaire de formule (d) où R1 a les notations susmentionnées et p représente un nombre de 2 à 6, m un nombre de 0 à 200, n un nombre de 1 à 50 et m:n un nombre de 0 à 10, des procédés pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme tensioactifs ainsi que des dérivés des siloxanes contenant des groupes amino tertiaires convenant pour leur préparation.
PCT/DE1993/000955 1992-10-09 1993-10-07 Derives des siloxanes contenant des groupes ammonium quaternaires, procedes de preparation et utilisation WO1994009011A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4234105A DE4234105C1 (de) 1992-10-09 1992-10-09 Quartäre Ammoniumgruppen enthaltende Siloxanderivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung
DEP4234105.1 1992-10-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994009011A1 true WO1994009011A1 (fr) 1994-04-28

Family

ID=6470100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1993/000955 WO1994009011A1 (fr) 1992-10-09 1993-10-07 Derives des siloxanes contenant des groupes ammonium quaternaires, procedes de preparation et utilisation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4234105C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994009011A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150073069A1 (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Evonik Industries Ag Coating composition comprising polysiloxane quats

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112592478B (zh) * 2020-11-24 2022-03-25 华南农业大学 非渗透性的含聚硅氧烷的无规共聚物及其制备方法和应用

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2140062A1 (fr) * 1971-05-28 1973-01-12 Gen Electric
EP0276114A2 (fr) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-27 Dow Corning Corporation Compositions à base d'un polysiloxane zwitterionique
EP0436359A2 (fr) * 1990-01-04 1991-07-10 Dow Corning Corporation Siloxanes tensio-actifs à fonction d'ammonium quarternaire

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE666745A (fr) * 1964-07-14 1966-01-12
US3658867A (en) * 1969-12-22 1972-04-25 Union Carbide Corp Ammonium and tertiary amino bis(trimethylsiloxy) siloxanes
US4059581A (en) * 1969-12-22 1977-11-22 Union Carbide Corporation Heterocyclic nitrogen containing siloxanes
DE3417912C1 (de) * 1984-05-15 1985-07-25 Goldschmidt Ag Th Betaingruppen enthaltende Siloxane,deren Herstellung und Verwendung in kosmetischen Zubereitungen
DE3422268C1 (de) * 1984-06-15 1985-07-25 Goldschmidt Ag Th Betaingruppen enthaltende Siloxane,deren Herstellung und Verwendung in Haarpflegemitteln

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2140062A1 (fr) * 1971-05-28 1973-01-12 Gen Electric
EP0276114A2 (fr) * 1987-01-20 1988-07-27 Dow Corning Corporation Compositions à base d'un polysiloxane zwitterionique
EP0436359A2 (fr) * 1990-01-04 1991-07-10 Dow Corning Corporation Siloxanes tensio-actifs à fonction d'ammonium quarternaire

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20150073069A1 (en) * 2013-09-11 2015-03-12 Evonik Industries Ag Coating composition comprising polysiloxane quats
US9353289B2 (en) * 2013-09-11 2016-05-31 Evonik Degussa Gmbh Coating composition comprising polysiloxane quats

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4234105C1 (de) 1993-10-21

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