WO1993022896A1 - Systeme et atomiseur d'enrobage de semences et d'autre objets - Google Patents

Systeme et atomiseur d'enrobage de semences et d'autre objets Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993022896A1
WO1993022896A1 PCT/RU1992/000262 RU9200262W WO9322896A1 WO 1993022896 A1 WO1993022896 A1 WO 1993022896A1 RU 9200262 W RU9200262 W RU 9200262W WO 9322896 A1 WO9322896 A1 WO 9322896A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
disk
sprayer
screen
disκa
seeds
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU1992/000262
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Mikhail Grigorievich Lapunov
Original Assignee
Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Mikhail Grigorievich Lapunov
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko, Mikhail Grigorievich Lapunov filed Critical Vladimir Ivanovich Klimenko
Publication of WO1993022896A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993022896A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B3/00—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements
    • B05B3/02—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements
    • B05B3/10—Spraying or sprinkling apparatus with moving outlet elements or moving deflecting elements with rotating elements discharging over substantially the whole periphery of the rotating member, i.e. the spraying being effected by centrifugal forces

Definitions

  • Izves ⁇ na sis ⁇ ema for applying ⁇ y ⁇ y on ⁇ ne- ⁇ lu bne ⁇ l ⁇ dy (z ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ 7434 ⁇ )
  • s ⁇ de ⁇ z haschaya zag ⁇ uz ⁇ ch- n ⁇ e ⁇ is ⁇ s ⁇ blenie, ⁇ u, ⁇ ame ⁇ u for ⁇ b ⁇ ab ⁇ i, ⁇ as ⁇ yli- ⁇ eli zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i, ⁇ din of ⁇ y ⁇ u ⁇ e ⁇ len in ve ⁇ ney chas ⁇ i 25 ⁇ ame ⁇ y and v ⁇ y (for ⁇ a the spraying of the industrial product) is made in the form of a spray brush installed in the front part of the camera during the movement of the unit for a longer period of time
  • This system contains elastic brushes for the separation and application of the
  • This system contains an downloadable transformer, a drive, a large camera mounted on it for processing, which is in the middle of the product if it is inactive
  • this system consumes devices for disassembling a processed product, separating it from harmful impurities and non-hazardous equipment.
  • the system does not ensure that the product is not badly damaged or if it is inadequate to the risk of damage to the product or the use of it.
  • Great value for efficient applications is that spray systems are used.
  • Izves ⁇ en ⁇ as ⁇ yli ⁇ el (z ⁇ , ⁇ , 1452604) s ⁇ de ⁇ zhaschy ⁇ ly tsilind ⁇ iche s ⁇ y ⁇ us with ⁇ niches ⁇ im vy ⁇ dnym uchas ⁇ - ⁇ m and s ⁇ l ⁇ vym ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ iem and ⁇ a ⁇ zhe ⁇ as ⁇ l ⁇ zhenny ⁇ ⁇ si ⁇ u ca tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ y v ⁇ ladysh with tsen ⁇ alnym and na ⁇ l ⁇ nny- E ⁇ i ⁇ e ⁇ iynymi ⁇ analami and vin ⁇ v ⁇ y vs ⁇ av ⁇ y.
  • the disadvantages of this device are to follow the complexity of the system, as a consequence, low reliability, high energy consumption, low dispersion.
  • the sprayer is suitable for spraying seeds and other substances ( ⁇ , ⁇ , 1407569).
  • This diffuser contains a disk mounted on a direct shaft that is mounted on a radial drive in the direction of the external arrester.
  • this atomizer discharges a significant amount of liquid in the radial direction to the camera walls.
  • the main task of the invention is to create a system and a sprayer for spraying seeds and other products that are more abundant in food - 3 - liquids due to an increase in the distribution capacity, a decrease in the size of the case due to the dispersion of the droplet. This problem was solved by the creation of a system for applying spray to seeds and other products, including loading
  • the optional spray can be made as
  • the processing chamber may be mounted on an outlet with the option of adjusting its bottom at an angle of 0 ° -90 ° to the horizontal area.
  • a preferable embodiment of the system includes a downloadable optional ribbon unit installed on the lower part of the download unit with needle-mounted devices.
  • _ - The koltsy directional screen may be secured in front of a right angle to the plane of the disk.
  • This screen may be secured by a simple angle to the disk. 5
  • Conventional versions of the invention as the process may be used, for example, the elements of the load are downloaded or loaded.
  • the download block can be used 10 known load blocks, for example, the boot tray, the bottom is missing, there is a problem
  • the optional sprayer 20 may, for example, be completed as an installed lower base unit.
  • the processing chamber is mounted on an optionally adjustable bottom at an angle of 0 ° -90 ° (effective 25 ° 30 ° -50 °). the ideal area of the earth’s surface. This allows you to ensure optimal performance of the product in the processing process, and, consequently, the quality of the process.
  • the disk mounted on the front shaft with the blade parts eliminates the separation of liquid into droplets of small sizes.
  • the convenient location of the disk drive allows you to regulate the width of the spray and the air diffuser is dispersed.
  • the lower part of this screen is made out of country, 10 as this ensures the stability of the spray nozzle.
  • the directional shield of the user may be redundant and at right angles to the surface of the disk when there is a constant 20% working fluid or
  • ⁇ ig. 2 illustrates a spray used in the system for spraying seeds and other products.
  • ⁇ ig. 3 shows the lower part shown in figure 2 of the sprayer.
  • 30 ⁇ ig. 4 shows a side view of the lower part of the sprayer.
  • the system contains the download version I (Fig. I), option 2, as well as the accessory device for 3 ports.
  • the chamber contains an atomizer of 5 liquids that are accelerated in the upper part of it and accelerated in the lower part of it 6. - 6 - for 7) download block ⁇ .
  • This unit contains an optional ribbon version 9 with the needle elements mounted on it 10. At the lower base, the attachment 6 is on top of the attachment
  • the 15 best embodiment of the invention is “30 ° -50 °.”
  • the sprayer is mounted on the front shaft 19 (Fig. 2) of the disk 20 with the blade 21, bent to the radius of the disk in the direction of its free rotation, in the case of The spare parts 21 are secured on the front.
  • the lower edge of the 40 screen 26 is completed with a simple corner ( ⁇ ).
  • P ⁇ zitsiey 42 ⁇ b ⁇ znachen sh ⁇ utse ⁇ for ⁇ is ⁇ edine- Nia na ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ da 43 ( Fig. 3) for the production of a working fluid, 44 is a cylindrical insert. With position 45, the needle-shaped elements of the disc 22 are identified.
  • the system operates the following way. Part I of the download block 8 supplies the depths of the card. Depths 7 fall on the transformer 9, a fully equipped with needle-shaped elements 10 are moved to the communication ward of the broadcasting of the car In this case, the cargo and vegetable impurities remain on the needle-like elements of the 10th unit 9 and are taken out of the last direction of the direction of the cable.
  • ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ ab ⁇ chey zhid ⁇ s ⁇ i m ⁇ zhn ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ va ⁇ zaschi ⁇ n ⁇ -s ⁇ imuli ⁇ uyuschie s ⁇ s ⁇ avy and d ⁇ ugie vesche- s ⁇ va.
  • the tank 7 has a large number of components that are in contact with After processing, the depth of 7 comes down from the tray 16, falling into the discharge tray 17, and in the process of falling on the depth of 7 with the accessory is available in 12 The last one drops to the spray brush 12 as follows. - 8 -
  • the sprayer works as follows. ⁇ ab ⁇ chaya zhid ⁇ s ⁇ ⁇ dae ⁇ sya che ⁇ ez na ⁇ ny ⁇ ub ⁇ v ⁇ d 43, 42 and sh ⁇ utse ⁇ ne ⁇ dvizhny tsilind ⁇ iches ⁇ y v ⁇ ladysh 44.
  • Adjustment of the size of the field of dispersion is carried out in the following way. ⁇ in ⁇ 36 ⁇ v ⁇ achivayu ⁇ ⁇ lyuch ⁇ m, ⁇ i e ⁇ m gay ⁇ a 33 ⁇ e ⁇ emeschae ⁇ sya ⁇ vin ⁇ u, ⁇ dn ⁇ v ⁇ emenn ⁇ ⁇ v ⁇ achivaya ⁇ s 34 ⁇ d ⁇ ya ⁇ ni ⁇ e 35 and ⁇ e ⁇ emeschaya dis ⁇ vuyu ⁇ las ⁇ inu - ⁇ egulya ⁇ 29 dug ⁇ b ⁇ aznaya ⁇ lin ⁇ vidnaya na ⁇ avlyayuschaya 30 ⁇ y v ⁇ zdeys ⁇ vue ⁇ ve ⁇ i ⁇ alnye ⁇ yagi at 31 and 26 in ⁇ e ⁇ emeschae ⁇ e ⁇ an ⁇ sev ⁇ m na ⁇ avlenii ⁇ n ⁇ si ⁇ eln ⁇ dis ⁇ a 20.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention comprend un transporteur de chargement (1), un support (2) sur lequel est montée articulée une chambre de traitement (4). Ladite chambre (4) comprend dans sa partie supérieure, au moins un atomiseur (5) de liquide, et dans sa partie inférieure un plateau (6). Le système contient une unité de chargement (8) montée avant la chambre (4) dans le sens de l'écoulement de la matière traitée. Le système comprend également un atomiseur supplémentaire (12) monté au niveau du bord inférieur extrême du plateau (6), de manière à venir au contact du liquid atomisé sur le bord (11) dudit plateau (6). L'atomiseur contient un disque (20) monté sur un arbre mené (19), et doté de pales (21) inclinées par rapport au rayon du disque (20) dans le sens de sa rotation possible, lesquelles sont fixées sur le bord périphérique (2) du disque (20) avec une inclinaison vers son plan de rotation possible. Entre les pales et le centre du disque (20) se trouvent des orifices (23), et un écran de guidage annulaire (24) est monté en angle sur la surface du disque (20), entre les pales (21) et les orifices (23). Autour du disque (20) est monté un écran (26) mobile dans son sens axial. Le bord inférieur (40) de l'écran (26) est affilé. Un disque (41) réfléchissant supplémentaire est monté sur l'arbre mené (19), du côté du disque (20) opposé à celui sur lequel est monté l'écran de guidage (24). Le rayon du disque réfléchissant (41) dépasse la distance maximum entre les orifices (23) et le centre du disque (20).
PCT/RU1992/000262 1992-05-15 1992-12-30 Systeme et atomiseur d'enrobage de semences et d'autre objets WO1993022896A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU5042293 1992-05-15

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993022896A1 true WO1993022896A1 (fr) 1993-11-25

Family

ID=21604285

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/RU1992/000262 WO1993022896A1 (fr) 1992-05-15 1992-12-30 Systeme et atomiseur d'enrobage de semences et d'autre objets

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3269893A (fr)
WO (1) WO1993022896A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190226A (zh) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-10 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 环保型粒式棉种加工系统及加工棉种的方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU257916A1 (ru) * Распылитель жидкости
GB2164872A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-04-03 Berthoud Sa Centrifugal spray
SU1387891A1 (ru) * 1987-04-30 1988-04-15 Головное Специализированное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро "Сельхозхиммаш" Устройство дл жидкостной обработки корнеклубнеплодов

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU257916A1 (ru) * Распылитель жидкости
GB2164872A (en) * 1984-10-02 1986-04-03 Berthoud Sa Centrifugal spray
SU1387891A1 (ru) * 1987-04-30 1988-04-15 Головное Специализированное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро "Сельхозхиммаш" Устройство дл жидкостной обработки корнеклубнеплодов

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103190226A (zh) * 2013-04-02 2013-07-10 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 环保型粒式棉种加工系统及加工棉种的方法
CN103190226B (zh) * 2013-04-02 2014-05-28 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 环保型粒式棉种加工系统及加工棉种的方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3269893A (en) 1993-12-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20220295705A1 (en) Combine harvester with a guide between a weed seed destruction section and a straw spreading section
US3994438A (en) Spray apparatus
CA2017779C (fr) Distributeur de fluide
CA3101762C (fr) Destruction des graines de mauvaises herbes a l'aide d'un rotor et d'un stator, la decharge etant espacee de l'entree sur le plan axial
JP4205620B2 (ja) 撹拌機付きボールミル
US4437613A (en) Particle spreader apparatus
EP3162501B1 (fr) Dispositif de grenaillage et dispositif de projection
EP0210194A1 (fr) Deposition electrostatique de materiaux de revetement.
JP2018130064A (ja) マルチコプター搭載粒剤散布装置及び空中粒剤散布方法
WO1993022896A1 (fr) Systeme et atomiseur d'enrobage de semences et d'autre objets
GB1308204A (en) Screening apparatus
US5109631A (en) Finish-machining machine comprising means for feeding an abrasive slurry at a controlled rate
EP1607138A1 (fr) Appareil desintegrateur et calibreur de particules pulverulentes
US2896824A (en) Rotary table feeder
JP2510406B2 (ja) ラジコンヘリコプタに搭載される農薬散布装置
DE2716637A1 (de) Schleifmaschine fuer getreide und huelsenfruechte
GB2183133A (en) Liquid spraying apparatus
DE3315137C2 (de) Rühr- und Zuführgerät für einen pneumatischen Samenkornverteiler einer Drillmaschine und entsprechender pneumatischer Samenkornverteiler
US1998502A (en) Road marker
CA2398626C (fr) Appareil et procede permettant d'appliquer des gouttelettes liquides surdes matieres particulaires
US2785798A (en) Grain cleaning and treating apparatus
US4462550A (en) Apparatus for distributing a substance
US10857543B2 (en) Pivoting jar mill with rotating discharge grate
SU1717214A2 (ru) Молоткова дробилка
US937563A (en) Fertilizer-distributer.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AU BG BR CA CS FI HU JP KP KR MN NO PL RO UA US

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WD Withdrawal of designations after international publication

Free format text: AU,BG,BR,CA,CS,FI,HU,JP,KP,KR,MN,NO,RO,UA,US

WPC Withdrawal of priority claims after completion of the technical preparations for international publication
122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA