WO1993010997A1 - Loading ramp - Google Patents

Loading ramp Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1993010997A1
WO1993010997A1 PCT/FI1991/000351 FI9100351W WO9310997A1 WO 1993010997 A1 WO1993010997 A1 WO 1993010997A1 FI 9100351 W FI9100351 W FI 9100351W WO 9310997 A1 WO9310997 A1 WO 9310997A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bridge
loading
trailer
rear end
turnable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1991/000351
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Juhani Happo
Original Assignee
Juhani Happo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Juhani Happo filed Critical Juhani Happo
Publication of WO1993010997A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993010997A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P1/00Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
    • B60P1/64Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable
    • B60P1/6418Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar
    • B60P1/6454Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load supporting or containing element being readily removable the load-transporting element being a container or similar the load transporting element being shifted by means of an inclined ramp connected to the vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to transportation technique and to a loading bridge to be used in the loading of a trailer of a truck.
  • the loading bridge may be manufactured sufficiently slanting in order to load a long vehicle in the trailer, e.g. a bus, in spite of its long wheelbase as well as of a long front part and rear part.
  • FIG. 1, 2 and 3 show the usage of an inventive loading brid- ge.
  • the Figures show a truck ,1, which is provided with an inter- changable bridge equipment 2, to which is connected an inter- changable bridge 3.
  • the interchangeable bridge equipment may be of any type.
  • the bridge 3 also acts as a loading bridge for the trailer 4.
  • the rear end of the .bridge is provided with locking members 5 and the front end of the trailer 4 is provided with coun- termembers 6, by means of which the bridge may be pivotably coupled to the trailer to the front edge of its loading bridge.
  • the bridge 3 has a front edge 8 turning orwards on a shaft 7.
  • the car 1 When there is a need to fix the bridge 3 to the trailer 4, the car 1 is reversed to the front of the trailer and the bridge is placed by means of the equipment 2 into such a position that the members 5 and 6 may be coupled. The bridge is then lowered down in a conventional manner, whereby the rear end is fixed to the trailer. Finally, the bridge is loosened from the car and the front edge 8 is turned to the ground.
  • the inclination of the loading bridge 3 is very slanting, whereby e.g. a bus may be driven to a trailer 4.
  • Support legs may also be connected to the ends of the trailer 4, by means of which support legs the trailer may be suppor ⁇ ted in connection with loading or unloading.
  • the inclination of the trailer may also be adjusted in connection with loading or unloading by means of the spring suspension by lowering or raising the front end or the rear end.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a loading bridge to be coupled to a trailer. As a loading bridge acts an interchangeable bridge (3) of a truck, which bridge has locking members for coupling the bridge to the trailer.

Description

LOADING RAMP.
The invention relates to transportation technique and to a loading bridge to be used in the loading of a trailer of a truck.
In the trailers of a truck are often transported e.g. long vehicles, whereby a relatively slanting loading bridge would be needed. The loading bridges of a trailer used currently are unsatisfactory especially in this respect.
It has now been invented a loading bridge according to Claim 1. Certain preferred embodiments of the invention are shown in the independent patent claims.
By means of the invention is achieved most of all the fact that the loading bridge may be manufactured sufficiently slanting in order to load a long vehicle in the trailer, e.g. a bus, in spite of its long wheelbase as well as of a long front part and rear part.
One certain preferred embodiment of the invention is next described in more detail. In the drawings of the description, Fig. 1, 2 and 3 show the usage of an inventive loading brid- ge.
The Figures show a truck ,1, which is provided with an inter- changable bridge equipment 2, to which is connected an inter- changable bridge 3. The interchangeable bridge equipment may be of any type.
The bridge 3 also acts as a loading bridge for the trailer 4. The rear end of the .bridge is provided with locking members 5 and the front end of the trailer 4 is provided with coun- termembers 6, by means of which the bridge may be pivotably coupled to the trailer to the front edge of its loading bridge. The bridge 3 has a front edge 8 turning orwards on a shaft 7.
When there is a need to fix the bridge 3 to the trailer 4, the car 1 is reversed to the front of the trailer and the bridge is placed by means of the equipment 2 into such a position that the members 5 and 6 may be coupled. The bridge is then lowered down in a conventional manner, whereby the rear end is fixed to the trailer. Finally, the bridge is loosened from the car and the front edge 8 is turned to the ground.
The inclination of the loading bridge 3 is very slanting, whereby e.g. a bus may be driven to a trailer 4.
There are also arranged at the rear end of the trailer mem¬ bers 6' for coupling the bridge 3.
Support legs may also be connected to the ends of the trailer 4, by means of which support legs the trailer may be suppor¬ ted in connection with loading or unloading.
When a trailer provided with an air spring suspension is used, the inclination of the trailer may also be adjusted in connection with loading or unloading by means of the spring suspension by lowering or raising the front end or the rear end.

Claims

Claims
1. A loading bridge to be coupled to a trailer, characterized in that the loading bridge is an interchangeable bridge (3) , at the rear end of which are located locking members (5) for coupling the bridge turnable in a vertical direction relata- tive to the trailer such that a loading bridge extending to the loading plane of the bridge is formed.
2. A loading bridge according to Claim 1, characterized in that at the rear end of the interchangable bridge (3) are located locking members (5) for coupling the bridge turnable in a vertical direction to the front end or rear end of the trailer.
3. A loading bridge according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at the front end of the bridge (3) is located a front edge (8) turnable forwards.
PCT/FI1991/000351 1990-05-23 1991-11-25 Loading ramp WO1993010997A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI902556A FI88480C (en) 1990-05-23 1990-05-23 gantry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993010997A1 true WO1993010997A1 (en) 1993-06-10

Family

ID=8530494

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1991/000351 WO1993010997A1 (en) 1990-05-23 1991-11-25 Loading ramp

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI88480C (en)
WO (1) WO1993010997A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0820368B2 (en) 1995-04-10 2006-09-20 Warner-Lambert Company Llc Elastically suspended blade shaving system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208615A (en) * 1962-08-21 1965-09-28 Lloyd J Wolf Flat bed trailer
US3756443A (en) * 1972-06-02 1973-09-04 Hyster Co Folding gooseneck trailer
DE3431561A1 (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-13 Josef 8358 Vilshofen Paul Utility vehicle with combined loading device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3208615A (en) * 1962-08-21 1965-09-28 Lloyd J Wolf Flat bed trailer
US3756443A (en) * 1972-06-02 1973-09-04 Hyster Co Folding gooseneck trailer
DE3431561A1 (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-13 Josef 8358 Vilshofen Paul Utility vehicle with combined loading device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0820368B2 (en) 1995-04-10 2006-09-20 Warner-Lambert Company Llc Elastically suspended blade shaving system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI88480C (en) 1993-05-25
FI902556A0 (en) 1990-05-23
FI902556A (en) 1991-11-24
FI88480B (en) 1993-02-15

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