WO1992020089A3 - Forming charges in a fluid and generation of a charged beam - Google Patents

Forming charges in a fluid and generation of a charged beam Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1992020089A3
WO1992020089A3 PCT/US1992/003412 US9203412W WO9220089A3 WO 1992020089 A3 WO1992020089 A3 WO 1992020089A3 US 9203412 W US9203412 W US 9203412W WO 9220089 A3 WO9220089 A3 WO 9220089A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fluid
pressure
generation
charged beam
forming charges
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1992/003412
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1992020089A2 (en
Inventor
Shui-Yin Lo
Original Assignee
Lo Shui Yin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lo Shui Yin filed Critical Lo Shui Yin
Priority to JP51032492A priority Critical patent/JP3285150B2/en
Publication of WO1992020089A2 publication Critical patent/WO1992020089A2/en
Publication of WO1992020089A3 publication Critical patent/WO1992020089A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21B—FUSION REACTORS
    • G21B1/00—Thermonuclear fusion reactors
    • G21B1/11—Details
    • G21B1/19—Targets for producing thermonuclear fusion reactions, e.g. pellets for irradiation by laser or charged particle beams
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J27/00—Ion beam tubes
    • H01J27/02—Ion sources; Ion guns
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Electron Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Electron Sources, Ion Sources (AREA)
  • Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A method of charging a fluid beam comprising passing a fluid from an area of first pressure to an area of second pressure, the second pressure being lower than the first pressure, and charging said fluid so that molecules of the fluid may be accelerated in the area of second pressure, so as to form a charged beam, wherein the charging imparts sufficient charge to the fluid as to achieve a charge density greater than 1014 charge per cm3 within the fluid.
PCT/US1992/003412 1991-04-25 1992-04-27 Forming charges in a fluid and generation of a charged beam WO1992020089A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP51032492A JP3285150B2 (en) 1991-04-25 1992-04-27 How to form a cluster

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69238191A 1991-04-25 1991-04-25
US692,381 1991-04-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992020089A2 WO1992020089A2 (en) 1992-11-12
WO1992020089A3 true WO1992020089A3 (en) 1993-02-04

Family

ID=24780344

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1992/003412 WO1992020089A2 (en) 1991-04-25 1992-04-27 Forming charges in a fluid and generation of a charged beam

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0581905A1 (en)
JP (1) JP3285150B2 (en)
AU (1) AU1876592A (en)
WO (1) WO1992020089A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU674133B2 (en) * 1991-12-02 1996-12-12 Shui-Yin Lo Method and apparatus for generating nuclear fusion energy bycoherent bosons
RU2008120828A (en) * 2005-11-06 2009-12-20 Рафаэль АДЛЕР (IL) COLD NUCLEAR SYNTHESIS AT TEMPERATURE CLOSE TO ABSOLUTE ZERO
JP5606002B2 (en) * 2009-03-24 2014-10-15 キヤノン株式会社 Gas cluster ion beam irradiation apparatus and gas cluster ion beam irradiation method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4209696A (en) * 1977-09-21 1980-06-24 Fite Wade L Methods and apparatus for mass spectrometric analysis of constituents in liquids
WO1989008972A1 (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-09-21 Apricot S.A. Method and apparatus for forming coherent clusters

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4209696A (en) * 1977-09-21 1980-06-24 Fite Wade L Methods and apparatus for mass spectrometric analysis of constituents in liquids
WO1989008972A1 (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-09-21 Apricot S.A. Method and apparatus for forming coherent clusters

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
International Journal of Mass Spectrometry and Ion Processes, vol. 90, no. 1, 10 May 1989, Elsevier Science Publishers B.V. (Amsterdam, NL) Masahiko Tsuchiya et al.: "Clusters of water under atmospheric pressure studied by field ionization and liquid ionization mass spectrometry", pages 55-70, see page 55 - page 56; figures 1,2; page 59, last paragraph; page 66, paragraphs 1-2 *
Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research, Section B, vol. 37/38, no. 2, February 1989 (Amsterdam, NL) J. Gspann: "High-intensity ionized cluster beams of large metal clusters", pages 775-778, see page 775, figure 1 *
Physical Review Letters, vol. 64, no. 12, 19 March 1990, (New York, US) P.M. Echenique et al.: "Cluster-impact fusion", pages 1413-1416, see page 1413, left-hand column (cited in the application) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3285150B2 (en) 2002-05-27
AU1876592A (en) 1992-12-21
EP0581905A1 (en) 1994-02-09
JPH06510392A (en) 1994-11-17
WO1992020089A2 (en) 1992-11-12

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