WO1992010408A1

WO1992010408A1 - Liquid spraying vessel

Info

Publication number: WO1992010408A1
Application number: PCT/JP1990/001570
Authority: WO
Inventors: Tadao Saito; Takamitsu Nozawa; Kazunori Hashimoto
Original assignee: Yoshino Kogyosho Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 1990-12-04
Filing date: 1990-12-04
Publication date: 1992-06-25
Also published as: EP0513350A4; EP0513350A1; DE69027333T2; EP0513350B1; AU6876991A; AU649639B2; DE69027333D1

Abstract

A liquid spraying vessel provided with a body proper (1), a cylinder (10) suspended in the vessel with cap-like member (3) fitted over the outer periphery of opening neck of the vessel, and a stem (17) erecting from a cylindrical piston (16) fitted into said cylinder and passing through the top wall (4) of said cap-like member, and a working piece (20) having a head (18) with a nozzle to open toward the front side fitted at the upper end of said stem, so that liquid in the vessel is sucked into the cylinder with the vertical movement of the working piece relative to the cylinder and spouted from the nozzle (19) through the stem, wherein a finger-catching part (30) is provided on the upper surface of said head; the working piece is vertically moved by the finger inserted into said finger-catching part; and said working piece is easily operated with auxiliary walls (6, 6) to serve as finger-applying parts and head guides are erected on both sides of the head of the working piece.

Description

Specification

Liquid squirt container

Technical field

The present invention relates to a manually operated liquid ejection container, for example, a container for spraying, foaming, or a container for discharging liquid as it is, and a liquid ejection passage having one of fog, foam, and liquid. It relates to a container that can be selectively ejected by switching.

Background art

A container body, a cylinder vertically inserted into the container body with a cap-shaped member fitted to the outer surface of the mouth of the container body, and a cylindrical piston fitted into the cylinder. An armature having a stem erect by penetrating the top wall of the cam-shaped member, and a head with a nozzle fitted to the upper end of the stem. The container is moved up and down with respect to the cylinder. A liquid ejection container provided to suck body fluid into the cylinder and eject the liquid in the cylinder from the nozzle via the stem is a manual spray container or foaming container, and further ejects the liquid as it is. There is a commercially available container that can select and emit one of fog, foam, and liquid by switching the liquid ejection path of the head.

Note that these differ only in the nozzle structure, and the structures other than the head having the nozzle are almost the same.

In the conventional liquid ejection container described above, the actuator consisting of a cylindrical piston, a stem, and a head is urged upward by an upward spring, and the actuator is lifted after the actuator is depressed by the spring. However, when the actuator is depressed, the spring must be pressed against the biasing force of the spring.

According to the present invention, the spring is removed, a finger hook is provided on the upper surface of the head of the actuator, and the operator is moved up and down by a fingertip inserted into the finger hook 內. Easily operate the actuator by raising an auxiliary wall for guiding the fingers on both sides of the head of the potato. It was done.

Disclosure of the invention

-As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the fingertip of the hand holding the upper part of the container is inserted shallowly into the finger hook 30mm from the state where the actuator 20 is raised, and the tip of the inserted finger is moved up and down. The actuator 20 composed of the cylindrical screw 16, the stem 17 and the head 18 moves up and down to suck up the liquid in the container into the cylinder 10 and to transfer the liquid in the cylinder to the head 15. Discharge from nozzle 19. The auxiliary walls 6 and 6 in Fig. 8 which stand up from both the left and right parts of the cap-like member top wall are a finger pad when the upper part of the container is held by hand, and are put on when the head is lowered. Guide 18 to prevent the head from shaking left and right. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES

1 and 2 show the first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of FIG. Fig. 3, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 show the second embodiment. Fig. 3 shows a state in which a U-shaped flat plate forming a finger hook is turned forward, and Fig. 4 shows a state in which the finger is in an upright state. FIG. 5 is a perspective view, FIG. 5, FIG. 6, and FIG. 7 show the third embodiment. FIG. 5 shows a state in which an inverted U-shaped plate forming a finger hook is lowered, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the inverted U-shaped plate portion is pulled up and the head is pulled up by the plate portion. FIG. 7 is an enlarged half cross-sectional view of a main part in an inverted U-shaped plate portion lowered state. Fig. 8 to Fig. 10 show the fourth embodiment, Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the container, Fig. 9 is a front view, Fig. 10 is a plan view, Fig. 11 A, B, C, D and E each show a modification of the finger hook. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

First, the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 will be described. Reference numeral 1 denotes a container body on which a roll portion 2 stands. A lower half of a peripheral wall 5 hanging down from the outer periphery of the top wall 4 of the canopy-shaped member 3 is screwed to the outer surface of the mouth and neck. The member has a through hole 8 in the center of the top wall 4. The upper half of the peripheral wall has a smaller inner diameter than the outer diameter of the mouth portion, and the lower end surface of the small inner diameter portion is placed on the upper surface of the mouth portion via the hook 9. On the inner surface of the upper half part of the peripheral wall 5, a short cylinder 12 that stands from the outer periphery of an outward flange 11 attached to the upper part of the cylinder 10 is fitted. The cylinder 10 has a large-diameter portion 10a at the top and a small-diameter portion 10b at the bottom, and has a suction valve 13 with a ball valve on the inner surface of the lower end, and a suction pipe 14 from the lower end of the cylinder. Hang down to the bottom of the body. An outside air supply hole 15 is formed in the large diameter portion 10a.

From the inside of the cylinder 10, a stem 17 having a cylindrical screw 16 at the lower end penetrates the above-described through hole 8 and rises upward, and a nozzle 19 opening forward is provided at the upper end of the stem. The head 18 is fitted. The cylindrical piston 16 and the stem 17 may be separate members as shown in the figure. In the illustrated example, the cylindrical piston 16 and the stem 17 are small from the upper end of the cylindrical part 16a through the inward flange. The small-diameter tube portion 16b stands upright, and the small-diameter tube portion is fitted into the lower portion of the stem 17. The cylindrical screw 16, stem 17 and head 18 form an actuator 20, which is provided with a discharge valve. In the illustrated example, a valve 21 having a vertical groove on the outer surface is fitted into the stem 17 so as to be vertically movable, and a discharge valve is formed by the lower end surface of the valve and the upper end of the cylindrical hole of the small diameter cylindrical portion. The valve element 21 is urged downward by a spring 22 provided inside the stem, and the upper end of the spring is engaged with the lower surface of the inward flange at the upper end of the stem. The sliding cylinder 25 is preferably fitted to the lower outer surface of the test piece 17, and the ring outer seal piece 26 is fitted to the lower outer surface of the sliding cylinder by fitting it into the cylinder large diameter portion 10a. The lower end of the sliding cylinder 25 is engaged with the upper end face of the cylindrical portion of the cylindrical piston 16. As shown in FIG. 2, when the head 18 is depressed, the slide 下降 is lowered together with the steam して and the seal piece 26 closes the outside air supply hole 15. Stops in contact with the upper end of 10b, but stem; In addition, when the stem is raised, the upper end of the cylindrical portion 16a of the cylindrical barrel is brought into contact with the lower end of the sliding cylinder 25 to push up the sliding cylinder. If the pressure inside the container is reduced due to the decrease in liquid, the seal piece 26 moves above the outside air supply hole 15 and then elastically deforms the space between the inside of the through hole 8 and the outer surface of the sliding cylinder 25 and the seal piece 26. The seal piece and the cylinder Outside air flows into the container through the outside air supply hole 15 and between the inner surface of the diameter portion. In the example shown in the figure, the nozzle that opens to the front of the head is used for spraying, but as is well known, the nozzle structure is used for foaming, or the head is configured to eject liquid as it is. It can be used to make a foaming container or a liquid discharge container. A ring-shaped finger hook 30 is provided on the upper surface of the head 18 so that the ring hole faces forward and backward. The finger hook has a size that allows insertion of a fingertip into the ring-shaped portion. The finger insertion hole 31 of the finger hook 30 is opened in the front-rear direction.

Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 will be described.

In this embodiment, the finger hooks 30 are formed by attaching the left and right rain ends of the U-shaped flat plate 30a to the left and right sides of the head 18 so as to be able to rise and fall. The upper surface of the head 18 and the lower surface of the U-shaped flat plate 30a shall form a finger insertion hole 31 when the U-shaped flat plate 30a is erected, and if the U-shaped flat plate falls down forward, the U-shaped flat plate A nozzle 19 is provided to close the front surface. As shown in the figure, it is preferable to provide an operation projection 32 at the middle of the U-shaped plate 30a, and to make the U-shaped plate lip when the U-shaped plate is tilted forward. The ridge 33 and the engagement piece 34 to be engaged with the ridge are attached to the upper end of the front surface of the peripheral wall of the cap cover 3 and the U-shaped cover 30a.

FIGS. 5, 6, and 7 show a third embodiment, in which the above-described finger hook 30 is erected from the left and right sides of a sliding cylinder 40 in which the above described finger hook 30 is fitted to the outer surface of the head 18 so as to be vertically movable. The first and second engaging ridges 42 and 43 are provided around the upper end outer periphery of the head 18 and the lower end 內 peripheral portion of the sliding cylinder 40. Things. As shown in FIG. 7, the second engaging ridge on the sliding cylinder is capable of forcibly climbing below the first engaging ridge 42 on the head side. By providing the third engagement ridge 44 having a slightly smaller outer diameter, the second engagement ridge 43 is formed when the sliding cylinder 40 is pulled up, and the third engagement ridge 44 and the first engagement ridge 41 are formed. The sliding cylinder 40 can be prevented from automatically lowering unless the inverted U-shaped flat plate portion 41 is pushed down while the sliding cylinder 40 is positioned between the sliding cylinders 40. In this embodiment, a ball valve 21a is provided in the upper part of the stem 17 instead of the discharge valve of the first embodiment. δ

To form a discharge valve. '

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the auxiliary wall 6> 6 for finger support and head guidance is erected from both left and right portions of the top wall 4 of the cap-shaped member 3 in FIG. From the rear of the top wall, a rear wall 7 connecting the lower half rear of the auxiliary walls is erected. In this embodiment, the head 18 has a substantially rectangular shape, and the left and right sides thereof can be moved up and down by contacting the auxiliary walls 6 and 6 內. The auxiliary walls 6 and 6 are provided in each case in the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and in the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 5, 6, and 7, respectively. It can be attached to the top member 3.

As shown in FIGS. 11A, 11A, 11C, 11D, and 11D, the finger hook portion 30 may be of various shapes in addition to the one shown in the above-described embodiment. Fig. Α has a C-shaped profile, and Fig. B shows an example in which the arc-shaped pieces are formed to project upward and inward from the left and right side faces of the head 18 and the upper ends of the arc-shaped pieces are brought close to each other. Figure C shows an inverted U-shape, Figure D shows an inverted L-shape, and Figure E shows a T-shape. In the case of the T-shaped finger rest part, the upright plate part may be sandwiched between two fingers, and the finger may be moved up and down as it is to operate.

The present invention has the configuration described above, and the spring for pushing up the actuator of the conventional liquid discharge container has been removed, so that no force is required for compressing the spring when the actuator is pushed down. It can be pressed down with less force than before, and a finger hook is attached to the top of the head, so that the operator can easily move up and down by putting the fingertip of the hand holding the container on the finger hook. .come.

Furthermore, since there is no spring for pushing up the actuator, the actuator can be stopped at the lowered position when the container is not used, so that the height of the container is reduced compared to the conventional one, and compactness is achieved. You can do it. Furthermore, by providing the finger hook 30 on the upper surface of the head, the position of the finger hook relative to the head can be kept constant, and thus the finger hook for the head can be fixed. By adjusting the position, it is possible to prevent the head from being pushed or pushed back as usual, so that the head can always be pushed down almost vertically. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the liquid leakage due to the lateral pushing or the pushing.

Further, as shown in claim 2, the finger hanging portion is formed of a U-shaped flat plate having both ends pivotally attached to the left and right side surfaces of the head so that the both ends can be raised and lowered, and when the U-shaped plate is tilted forward, the plate is formed. By providing the inner surface so as to close the front surface of the nozzle, it is possible to prevent dust or the like from adhering to the nozzle and prevent the nozzle from being clogged.

As shown in claim 3, by forming the finger hook portion with an inverted U-shaped 扳 portion rising from both left and right sides of the sliding cylinder fitted to the outer surface of the head movably up and down, when the container is not used. By lowering the sliding cylinder, the upper part of the finger hook can be kept close to the upper surface of the head, so that the height of the whole container can be conveniently reduced.

As claimed in claim 4, the operation of the actuator can be performed by raising the auxiliary wall so that the head can move up and down along the left and right sides of the top wall from the left and right sides of the top wall of the cap-shaped member. When holding the container, the operator can operate the actuator by grasping the upper part of the container body from the lower part of the auxiliary wall, so that the position of the hand to be gripped can be made higher than when the auxiliary wall is not provided. As a result, the height when the fingertip engaged with the finger hook is raised upward can be increased, so that the stroke of the actuator can be increased and the auxiliary wall guides. This prevents the head from sticking when the head is moved up and down, thereby facilitating operation of the actuator.

Claims

The scope of the claims

(1) The container 1 and the cylinder 10 which is vertically inserted into the container with the cap-shaped member 3 fitted to the outer surface of the container body, and fitted into the cylinder. The stem 17 was erected by passing through the top wall 4 of the cap stub member 16 from the cylindrical tube screw 16, and a nozzle 18 with a nozzle opening forward was fitted to the upper end of the stem. A liquid having an actuator 20, wherein the liquid in the container is sucked into the cylinder by the vertical movement of the actuator with respect to the cylinder, and the liquid in the cylinder is discharged from the nozzle 19 through the stem. A liquid ejection container, characterized in that a finger hook 30 for inserting a finger is provided on an upper surface of the head in the ejection container.

(2) The finger hook portion 30 is formed by a U-shaped plate 30a having both ends pivotally attached to the left and right side surfaces of the head 18 so as to be able to undulate, and when standing up, the head 18 upper surface and the U-shaped plate are formed. The liquid ejection container according to claim 1, characterized in that a finger insertion hole (31) is formed with the inner surface, and the U-shaped plate inner surface is formed so as to be able to close the front surface of the nozzle (19) when falling forward. .

(3) The finger hook portion 30 is formed by an inverted U-shaped plate portion 41 rising from both the left and right sides of the sliding cylinder 40 fitted to the outer surface of the head 18 so as to be movable up and down. The liquid ejection container according to claim 1, wherein first and second engagement ridges (42, 43) are provided on the outer periphery of the end and the inner periphery of the lower end of the sliding cylinder (40), respectively.

(4) From both left and right sides of the cap-shaped member top wall 4 to the left and right sides of the head 18, the head can be moved up and down. The liquid ejection container according to claim 1, 2, or 3, wherein the auxiliary walls (6, 6) are erected.