WO1992005075A1 - Plastic crate - Google Patents

Plastic crate Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1992005075A1
WO1992005075A1 PCT/SE1991/000615 SE9100615W WO9205075A1 WO 1992005075 A1 WO1992005075 A1 WO 1992005075A1 SE 9100615 W SE9100615 W SE 9100615W WO 9205075 A1 WO9205075 A1 WO 9205075A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
crate
beams
rim
bottles
parts
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1991/000615
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Peter Hartwall
Original Assignee
Perstorp Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Perstorp Ab filed Critical Perstorp Ab
Priority to DE69120086T priority Critical patent/DE69120086T2/en
Priority to EP91916997A priority patent/EP0548230B1/en
Publication of WO1992005075A1 publication Critical patent/WO1992005075A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/22Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
    • B65D1/24Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D1/243Crates for bottles or like containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24012Materials
    • B65D2501/24019Mainly plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405Construction
    • B65D2501/24063Construction of the walls
    • B65D2501/2407Apertured
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/2405Construction
    • B65D2501/24121Construction of the bottom
    • B65D2501/24133Grid, mesh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/24235Pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24203Construction of locating arrangements
    • B65D2501/24261Ribs on the side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24197Arrangements for locating the bottles
    • B65D2501/24343Position pattern
    • B65D2501/24356Staggered
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363Handles
    • B65D2501/24509Integral handles
    • B65D2501/24522Integral handles provided near to or at the uper edge or rim
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24363Handles
    • B65D2501/24509Integral handles
    • B65D2501/24535Integral handles formed in the walls, e.g. roughnings, cavities or projections
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/2477Parts reinforced
    • B65D2501/24777Side walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/24789Means used for reinforcing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/24828Location of the reinforcing means
    • B65D2501/24834Inside the crate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2501/00Containers having bodies formed in one piece
    • B65D2501/24Boxes or like containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B65D2501/24006Details relating to bottle crates
    • B65D2501/24764Reinforcements
    • B65D2501/24828Location of the reinforcing means
    • B65D2501/24847Oriented mainly vertically

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a plastic crate for bottles or the like with large openings in all sides, which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface, an upper horizontal rim and a lower horizontal rim which two rims are connected by thin vertical pillars in the corners of the crate.
  • Plastic crates with large openings in the sides have been produced for a long time.
  • the crate is provided with large openings in all sides, which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface, an upper horizontal rim and a lower horizontal rim which two rims are connected by thin vertical pillars in the corners of the crate.
  • the crate is reinforced with a vertical beam along each of two opposite sides, which beams connect the upper and the lower rims, whereby the beams are placed in the middle of two opposite sides.
  • the upper and the lower rim are performed with curved recesses corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles.
  • the bottom surface is performed with upwards directed towers which together with the curved recesses in the lower border divide the bottom surface into a desired number of compartments, one for each bottle.
  • the vertical beams are directed inwards and situated inside the vertical plane of the respective side of the crate.
  • the bottom surface suitably comprises circular parts of different sizes connected by spokelike parts, which parts constitute a support for one bottle in each compartment.
  • the different bottom parts in each compartment are also connected with each other by spokelike parts.
  • the whole bottom surface is made in one piece with the rest of the crate.
  • the crate is made of polypropylene, polyethylene or impact resistant polystyrene.
  • polyethylene is usually preferred due to its good impact strength in cold surroundings.
  • the plastic crate 1 is provided with large openings 2 in all sides.
  • the crate 1 has an open-work bottom surface 7, an upper horizontal rim 5 and a lower horizontal rim 6.
  • the two rims 5 and 6 are connected by thin vertical pillars 3 in the corners of the crate.
  • the crate is reinforced with an inwards directed vertical beam 4 along each of two opposite sides. These beams 4 connect the upper and the lower rim 5 and 6 respectively.
  • the beams 4 are then placed in the middle of the two opposite sides and inside the vertical plane of these sides.
  • the upper and the lower rim 5 and 6 respectively are performed with curved recesses 8 corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles.
  • the bottom surface is performed with upwards directed towers 9, which together with the curved recesses 8 in the lower rim 6 divide the bottom surface 7 into a desired number of chambers, one for each bottle.
  • the bottom surface 7 suitably comprises circular parts 10 of different sizes connected by spokelike parts 11. These parts 10 constitute a support for one bottle in each compartment.
  • the different bottom parts 10 in each compartment are also connected with each other by spokelike parts 11.
  • the case is also provided with handles 12 in the connection between the vertical beams 4 and the upper horizontal rim 5 and the lower horizontal rim 6 respectively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Plastic crate (1) for bottles or the like provided with large openings (2) in all sides which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface (7), an upper horizontal rim (5) and a lower horizontal rim (6) which two rims (5, 6) are connected by thin vertical pillars (3) in the corners of the crate. The crate (1) is reinforced by a vertical beam (4) along each of two opposite sides, which beams (4) connect the upper (5) and the lower rim (6), whereby the beams (4) are placed in the middle of the two opposite sides. The upper (5) and the lower rim (6) are performed with curved recesses (8) corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles and the bottom surface (7) is performed with upwards directed towers (9) which together with the curved recesses (8) in the lower rim (6) divide the bottom surface (7) into a desired number of compartments, one for each bottle.

Description

Plastic crate
The present invention relates to a plastic crate for bottles or the like with large openings in all sides, which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface, an upper horizontal rim and a lower horizontal rim which two rims are connected by thin vertical pillars in the corners of the crate.
Plastic crates with large openings in the sides have been produced for a long time. However, at such a design there is often a problem with the sides of the crate. Thus, they are not strong enough. Therefore, it is usual to perform the crate with horizontal cross-beams over the openings.
This construction, however, has the disadvantage that bottles cannot be taken out through the openings of the sides.
According to the present invention the above disadvantages have been avoided and a strong plastic crate for bottles or the like has been brought about. The crate is provided with large openings in all sides, which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface, an upper horizontal rim and a lower horizontal rim which two rims are connected by thin vertical pillars in the corners of the crate.
The crate is reinforced with a vertical beam along each of two opposite sides, which beams connect the upper and the lower rims, whereby the beams are placed in the middle of two opposite sides. The upper and the lower rim are performed with curved recesses corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles. The bottom surface is performed with upwards directed towers which together with the curved recesses in the lower border divide the bottom surface into a desired number of compartments, one for each bottle.
Suitably the vertical beams are directed inwards and situated inside the vertical plane of the respective side of the crate.
The bottom surface suitably comprises circular parts of different sizes connected by spokelike parts, which parts constitute a support for one bottle in each compartment. Preferably the different bottom parts in each compartment are also connected with each other by spokelike parts. Of course the whole bottom surface is made in one piece with the rest of the crate.
Generally the crate is made of polypropylene, polyethylene or impact resistant polystyrene. However, polyethylene is usually preferred due to its good impact strength in cold surroundings.
The invention will be further explained in connection with the enclosed figures 1 and 2 which in perspective show one embodiment of a plastic crate 1 according to the invention from two different directions.
The plastic crate 1 is provided with large openings 2 in all sides. The crate 1 has an open-work bottom surface 7, an upper horizontal rim 5 and a lower horizontal rim 6. The two rims 5 and 6 are connected by thin vertical pillars 3 in the corners of the crate. The crate is reinforced with an inwards directed vertical beam 4 along each of two opposite sides. These beams 4 connect the upper and the lower rim 5 and 6 respectively. The beams 4 are then placed in the middle of the two opposite sides and inside the vertical plane of these sides. The upper and the lower rim 5 and 6 respectively are performed with curved recesses 8 corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles. The bottom surface is performed with upwards directed towers 9, which together with the curved recesses 8 in the lower rim 6 divide the bottom surface 7 into a desired number of chambers, one for each bottle. The bottom surface 7 suitably comprises circular parts 10 of different sizes connected by spokelike parts 11. These parts 10 constitute a support for one bottle in each compartment. The different bottom parts 10 in each compartment are also connected with each other by spokelike parts 11. The case is also provided with handles 12 in the connection between the vertical beams 4 and the upper horizontal rim 5 and the lower horizontal rim 6 respectively.
The invention is not limited to the embodiment shown, since this can be modified in different ways within the scope of the invention.

Claims

Claims
1. Plastic crate (1) for bottles or the like provided with large openings (2) in all sides which openings lack horizontal cross-beams, an open-work bottom surface (7), an upper horizontal rim (5) and a lower horizontal rim (6) which two rims (5 , 6) are connected by thin vertical pillars (3) in the corners of the crate, wherein the crate (1) is reinforced by a vertical beam (4) along each of two opposite sides, which beams (4) connect the upper (5) and the lower rim (6) , whereby the beams (4) are placed in the middle of the two opposite sides, the upper (5) and the lower rim (6) are performed with curved recesses (8) corresponding to the shape and the size of the bottles and the bottom surface (7) is performed with upwards directed towers (9) which together with the curved recesses (8) in the lower rim (6) divide the bottom surface (7) into a desired number of compartments, one for each bottle.
2. Crate (1) according to claim 1, wherein the bottom surface (7) comprises circular parts (10) of different sizes connected by spokelike parts (11), which parts constitute a support for one bottle in each compart¬ ment.
3. Crate (1) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the beams (4) are directed inwards and situated inside the vertical plane of the respective side of the crate (1).
PCT/SE1991/000615 1990-09-19 1991-09-16 Plastic crate WO1992005075A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69120086T DE69120086T2 (en) 1990-09-19 1991-09-16 PLASTIC BOTTLE BOX
EP91916997A EP0548230B1 (en) 1990-09-19 1991-09-16 Plastic crate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE9003000-8 1990-09-19
SE9003000A SE9003000D0 (en) 1990-09-19 1990-09-19 PLASTIC BACK

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1992005075A1 true WO1992005075A1 (en) 1992-04-02

Family

ID=20380409

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1991/000615 WO1992005075A1 (en) 1990-09-19 1991-09-16 Plastic crate

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0548230B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE138863T1 (en)
AU (1) AU8623691A (en)
DE (1) DE69120086T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0548230T3 (en)
SE (1) SE9003000D0 (en)
WO (1) WO1992005075A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993025442A1 (en) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-23 Wavin B.V. Stackable crate for accommodating bottles
NL9300698A (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-16 Wavin Bv Crate.

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2624890A1 (en) * 1976-06-03 1977-12-15 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Plastics bottle transport crate - has lower protrusions inside pressing bottles against distance pieces and supporting enclosing cartons
US4071162A (en) * 1975-02-27 1978-01-31 Schoeller International Gmbh & Co. Kg Bottle pack crate and bottle pack therefor
US4538742A (en) * 1982-05-13 1985-09-03 Prodel Ulrich H Plastic bottle case and bottle packaging with such case
US4884712A (en) * 1986-07-15 1989-12-05 Martin Schoeller Stackable bottle case

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4071162A (en) * 1975-02-27 1978-01-31 Schoeller International Gmbh & Co. Kg Bottle pack crate and bottle pack therefor
DE2624890A1 (en) * 1976-06-03 1977-12-15 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Plastics bottle transport crate - has lower protrusions inside pressing bottles against distance pieces and supporting enclosing cartons
US4538742A (en) * 1982-05-13 1985-09-03 Prodel Ulrich H Plastic bottle case and bottle packaging with such case
US4884712A (en) * 1986-07-15 1989-12-05 Martin Schoeller Stackable bottle case

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1993025442A1 (en) * 1992-06-10 1993-12-23 Wavin B.V. Stackable crate for accommodating bottles
NL9300698A (en) * 1993-04-23 1994-11-16 Wavin Bv Crate.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE138863T1 (en) 1996-06-15
EP0548230B1 (en) 1996-06-05
DE69120086D1 (en) 1996-07-11
DE69120086T2 (en) 1996-11-28
EP0548230A1 (en) 1993-06-30
SE9003000D0 (en) 1990-09-19
DK0548230T3 (en) 1996-06-24
AU8623691A (en) 1992-04-15

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