WO1991020108A1 - Antenne plate - Google Patents

Antenne plate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1991020108A1
WO1991020108A1 PCT/SU1991/000117 SU9100117W WO9120108A1 WO 1991020108 A1 WO1991020108 A1 WO 1991020108A1 SU 9100117 W SU9100117 W SU 9100117W WO 9120108 A1 WO9120108 A1 WO 9120108A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
length
layer
antenna
flat antenna
grid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SU1991/000117
Other languages
English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Boris Mikhailovich Andronov
Jury Fedorovich Borodin
Nikolai Ivanovich Voitovich
Vitaly Nikolaevich Voronoi
Boris Zakharovich Katsenelenbaum
Evgenia Nikolaevna Korshunova
Viktor Nikolaevich Kocheshev
Ljudas Iozovich Pangonis
Mikhail Leonidovich Pereyaslavets
Arkady Motelevich Rasin
Nikolai Nikolaevich Repin
Alexei Nikolaevich Sivov
Andrei Dmitrievich Chuprin
Alexandr Dmitrievich Shatrov
Original Assignee
Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Po Izmeritelnoi Tekhnike
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Po Izmeritelnoi Tekhnike filed Critical Nauchno-Issledovatelsky Institut Po Izmeritelnoi Tekhnike
Priority to DE59104606T priority Critical patent/DE59104606D1/de
Priority to EP91921023A priority patent/EP0489934B1/fr
Publication of WO1991020108A1 publication Critical patent/WO1991020108A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00—Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06—Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/061—Two dimensional planar arrays
    • H01Q21/064—Two dimensional planar arrays using horn or slot aerials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q13/00—Waveguide horns or mouths; Slot antennas; Leaky-waveguide antennas; Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave
    • H01Q13/10—Resonant slot antennas
    • H01Q13/18—Resonant slot antennas the slot being backed by, or formed in boundary wall of, a resonant cavity ; Open cavity antennas

Definitions

  • the area of the technology The present invention is not available in the field of antenna technology, but more in the form of a flat antenna.
  • Flat antennas have less weight, vary in size, are less subject to the influence of weather conditions. Aesthetic sog- 0 flatness of antennas with the appearance of residential and public buildings allows you to install them on the walls of buildings. Since flat antennas allow you to lose weight with signals from the satellite through the glass panes, they may not be installed in the pan.
  • the portable radiator in the square has a galvanic contact with the mains power supply circuits.
  • the exception is the primary diffraction maximum in the diagram of the direction of the emitters located on the other side of the distance, equal to 0.7-0, 9. ⁇ , L is the length.
  • the waveguide with the drive is given to the separate distribution of drive. Otherwise, between the waveguide and the drive, the filter can be disposed of.
  • 25 type of wave which has a single front side has a simple body, which is not in direct contact with the unit.
  • a well-known antenna does not make it possible to realize a predetermined bandwidth, to ensure a sufficiently small radiation level of 6 ° C, which is larger
  • the panel also contains a simple power supply, which is formed by the use of electrical media and is suitable for use as well.
  • An ideal network of antennas is a cheap, balanced, long-distance short line.
  • the 20 houses, which are equipped with a power supply from a power source, are emitted from a power source and are emitted from a power source.
  • the indicated layers are separated by a friend from another friend by a dielectric - 5 garbage pads.
  • the food layer is connected to the environment and food circuits.
  • the slotted izlucha ⁇ elyami ⁇ - su ⁇ s ⁇ ue ⁇ ( ⁇ g ⁇ -iish ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ ⁇ £ ⁇ "Z ⁇ iage ⁇ e ⁇ az ⁇ e ⁇ 1; ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ Z -e ⁇ and ⁇ agke1;" -. ⁇ 1990, ⁇ 1. 37, ⁇ 8, series 432, 0 ⁇ .63-64).
  • the antenna operates the following way.
  • the gaps are elicited by the electric magnetic field, extending 5 extending along the flat line.
  • the one-sided antenna also has a larger, slower connection in the outdoor and outdoor area, plus a large, long-distance, long-distance connection.
  • P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya task ⁇ eshae ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ aya an ⁇ en- on ⁇ ⁇ ide mn ⁇ g ⁇ sl ⁇ yn ⁇ s ⁇ u ⁇ u ⁇ y, ⁇ b ⁇ az ⁇ ann ⁇ y ⁇ azdelenny- E d ⁇ ug ⁇ d ⁇ uga diele ⁇ iches ⁇ imi ⁇ lad ⁇ ami e ⁇ ani ⁇ uyushim 35 sl ⁇ em of ele ⁇ v ⁇ dyascheg ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala, sl ⁇ em with ⁇ l ⁇ e ⁇ v ⁇ y with ⁇ em ⁇ and power
  • the radiating sl ⁇ em ⁇ form ⁇ las ⁇ iny s ⁇ schele- ⁇ Y ⁇ I izlucha ⁇ elyami, ele ⁇ magni ⁇ n ⁇ related s ⁇ e ⁇ s ⁇ vuyu conductive ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ ami with
  • tseles ⁇ b ⁇ azn ⁇ , ch ⁇ by chas ⁇ ichn ⁇ ⁇ z ⁇ achny sl ⁇ vy ⁇ lnen would be in the form of ⁇ las ⁇ iny ele ⁇ v ⁇ dyascheg ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala with ⁇ ve ⁇ s ⁇ iyami communication ⁇ i e ⁇ m vys ⁇ a ⁇ eshe ⁇ i d ⁇ lzhna 'S ⁇ S ⁇ E ⁇ - lya ⁇ less ⁇ l ⁇ viny s ⁇ edne ⁇ v ⁇ lny length.
  • the covering layer I is made of aluminum, copper, 25 silver or other material with a high electrical compatibility. In order to protect the surrounding environment, it may be possible to protect it from a dielectric layer of 5-20 mkm.
  • Layer 2 is implemented in the form of a circuit breaker, which protects the supply of food from the circuit.
  • Baffle 9 and partly impregnated layer II is lousy with good material, such as aluminum, copper, silver or similar
  • Baffle 9 Either one is made from a dielectric material that is coated with a non-metallic material, either from a non-exhaustive material.
  • Layer II is performed in the form of a metal plate, a circular, round or square 12.
  • Galvanic communication is ensured either by soldering, or by gluing with adhesive.
  • the leading plate of layer 4 is combined with cells 10 of grid 9 and layer II of the load ⁇ , ⁇ ⁇ for bulk transport
  • the length and width of cell 10 is selected by the order of several wavelengths, depending on the specified range of operation, for example,
  • Transmitter signal (not shown in FIG.) Is transmitted
  • 35 is a ⁇ - ⁇ d ⁇ a ⁇ sialns ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ da 14 ( ⁇ ig. ⁇ ) and da Lee che ⁇ ez ⁇ l ⁇ s ⁇ i 3 s ⁇ emy power
  • Amplitudes of kolebansh more than a high order are small by 5 compared with the amplitude of the basic vibration due to the inherently negative properties of the discharges.
  • ⁇ ( ⁇ ) is the only unit along with ⁇ (y).
  • the separation of the field in the antenna array disables the direction of the radiation with the maximum radiation in the direction of the output, and the radiation field has 25 waves.
  • the space in the antenna array ensures the suppression of the secondary and maximum potentials that would have a place in the isolated array.
  • Word II was made by processing a copper plate with a thickness of I mm with a square opening of 12 with a size of 7.5 x 7.5 mm. Pe ⁇ i ⁇ d ⁇ e ⁇ atsii ⁇ ⁇ mecanic ⁇ dina ⁇ am ⁇ a ⁇ en 11.5 w. 0
  • the power supply circuit has been completed on a European utility line.
  • the width of the rim 3 is 3.8 mm, the thickness is 0.018 mm.
  • Layouts 7 and 8 are made from the open-air area.
  • a flat antenna version has an aluminum grid 9 has 4 x 4 cells 10.
  • the internal cell sizes are 10 equal to 95x95 w.
  • the height of the grid 9 is 11.7 sh.
  • 20 slit systems are arranged in four rows, all in parallel between the radiator slots 5 or 6 in a row.
  • Layer II is made of aluminum sheets with a thickness of I mm by means of its processing with square dimensions of 12 with a size of 7.5 x 7.5 mm. Bundle 9, word II and forth
  • a layer of 4 in size will provide sixteen voluminous partitions with a partial access to the device.
  • the flat line of the supply circuit is in the transverse section, the same sizes as
  • the signal to the antenna is received through the ⁇ L ⁇ S ⁇ - ⁇ L ⁇ ⁇ D ⁇ Sh ⁇ transfer 14.
  • the 13 antenna is plugged in from the open-air connection with a charge of 0.6 /? ⁇ bschie gaba ⁇ i ⁇ y an ⁇ enny (without uche ⁇ z ⁇ avme ⁇ v ⁇ a ⁇ sialn ⁇ - ⁇ - l ⁇ s ⁇ v ⁇ g ⁇ ⁇ e ⁇ e ⁇ da ⁇ ) 400x400x24 mm.
  • 35 EXPERIMENTAL DIAGRAMS DIRECTED TO THE SECURITY OF THE VEHICLE ANTENNA ⁇ PLANETS OF THE VECTORS ⁇ AND ⁇ are shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, respectively.
  • - 13 - Dependence of the coefficient ⁇ amplification of the antenna on the outside of the frequency of the measurement data is shown in FIG.
  • the coefficient of ellipticity at the maximum of the diagram of pressure at the frequency range of 11.7-12.2 Hz is not worse - I DB.

Landscapes

  • Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

Une antenne plate comporte une structure multicouche composée d'une couche de blindage (1) d'une matière électroconductrice, une couche (2) dotée d'une alimentation en puissance du type à bande ainsi qu'une couche radiante (4) composée d'une plaque dotée d'émetteurs du type à fente (5, 6) connectée de manière électromagnétique aux bandes correspondantes (3) du circuit d'alimentation, toutes les couches étant séparées mutuellement au moyen d'éléments d'espacement diélectriques (7, 8). L'antenne contient une grille (9) de cellules tridimensionnelles (10) et elle porte une couche (11) partiellement transparente à la bande de fréquences des ondes reçues. La surface de la grille (9) se compose d'une matière électroconductrice et ladite grille (9) est située sur la plaque dotée de la couche radiante de manière à former, au moyen de chacune de ces cellules (10), un résonateur tridimensionnel dans lequel se trouve au moins un émetteur du type à fente (5 ou 6). La longueur et la largeur de chaque cellule (10) dépassent la longueur d'onde moyenne (μ), et sa hauteur diffère de la motié de la longueur d'onde moyenne (μ) d'une valeur d'approximativement 0,02 à 0,07 de la longueur d'onde (μ). L'antenne comprend également un adaptateur (14) connecté à la couche de blindage (1) et aux bandes (3) de l'alimentation.
PCT/SU1991/000117 1990-06-13 1991-06-13 Antenne plate WO1991020108A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59104606T DE59104606D1 (de) 1990-06-19 1991-06-13 Flächenantenne.
EP91921023A EP0489934B1 (fr) 1990-06-13 1991-06-13 Antenne plate

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU4857338/09 1990-06-19
SU4857338 RU2016444C1 (ru) 1990-06-19 1990-06-19 Плоская антенна

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991020108A1 true WO1991020108A1 (fr) 1991-12-26

Family

ID=21531078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SU1991/000117 WO1991020108A1 (fr) 1990-06-13 1991-06-13 Antenne plate

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0489934B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE59104606D1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2016444C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1991020108A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6411258B1 (en) * 2000-10-16 2002-06-25 Andrew Corporation Planar antenna array for point-to-point communications
US7038624B2 (en) * 2004-06-16 2006-05-02 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Patch antenna with parasitically enhanced perimeter
RU2449435C1 (ru) * 2011-02-07 2012-04-27 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования Новгородский государственный университет имени Ярослава Мудрого Плоская решетка антенн дифракционного излучения и делитель мощности, используемый в ней
RU2560809C1 (ru) * 2014-02-12 2015-08-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "Правдинский радиозавод" Способ защиты от ветровых нагрузок на зеркальные антенны радиолокационных станций кругового обзора
RU2709031C1 (ru) * 2019-03-29 2019-12-13 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение Измерительной техники" (АО "НПО ИТ") Унифицированный антенный модуль

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0089084B1 (fr) * 1982-03-12 1988-03-02 Laboratoires D'electronique Et De Physique Appliquee L.E.P. Structure d'antenne plane hyperfréquences
NL8802499A (nl) * 1987-10-15 1989-05-01 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Planaire antenne.
US4851855A (en) * 1986-02-25 1989-07-25 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Planar antenna
EP0342175A2 (fr) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-15 COMSAT Corporation Antenne circuit imprimé à double polarisation dont les éléments, incluant des éléments circuit imprimé en grille, sont couplés capacitivement aux lignes d'alimentation
DE3917138A1 (de) * 1988-05-26 1989-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ebene antenne

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0089084B1 (fr) * 1982-03-12 1988-03-02 Laboratoires D'electronique Et De Physique Appliquee L.E.P. Structure d'antenne plane hyperfréquences
US4851855A (en) * 1986-02-25 1989-07-25 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Planar antenna
NL8802499A (nl) * 1987-10-15 1989-05-01 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Planaire antenne.
EP0342175A2 (fr) * 1988-05-10 1989-11-15 COMSAT Corporation Antenne circuit imprimé à double polarisation dont les éléments, incluant des éléments circuit imprimé en grille, sont couplés capacitivement aux lignes d'alimentation
DE3917138A1 (de) * 1988-05-26 1989-12-07 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Ebene antenne

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2016444C1 (ru) 1994-07-15
DE59104606D1 (de) 1995-03-23
EP0489934B1 (fr) 1995-02-15
EP0489934A4 (en) 1992-08-12
EP0489934A1 (fr) 1992-06-17

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