WO1991015552A3 - Compositions contenant de l'amide tertiaire destinees a des systemes de refrigeration - Google Patents

Compositions contenant de l'amide tertiaire destinees a des systemes de refrigeration Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1991015552A3
WO1991015552A3 PCT/US1991/001935 US9101935W WO9115552A3 WO 1991015552 A3 WO1991015552 A3 WO 1991015552A3 US 9101935 W US9101935 W US 9101935W WO 9115552 A3 WO9115552 A3 WO 9115552A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tertiary amide
containing compositions
refrigeration systems
group
hydrocarbylpolyoxyalkylene
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1991/001935
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1991015552A2 (fr
Inventor
Scott Ted Jolley
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Priority to DE69113191T priority Critical patent/DE69113191T2/de
Priority to EP91906750A priority patent/EP0474824B1/fr
Priority to BR919105660A priority patent/BR9105660A/pt
Publication of WO1991015552A2 publication Critical patent/WO1991015552A2/fr
Priority to NO914484A priority patent/NO914484D0/no
Priority to FI915610A priority patent/FI915610A0/fi
Publication of WO1991015552A3 publication Critical patent/WO1991015552A3/fr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/56Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M105/68Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/50Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen
    • C10M105/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M105/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/56Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M105/70Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen as ring hetero atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M171/00Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/0206Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only used as base material
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/022Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic
    • C10M2211/0225Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aliphatic used as base material
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only
    • C10M2211/024Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic
    • C10M2211/0245Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing carbon, hydrogen and halogen only aromatic used as base material
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    • C10M2211/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2211/06Perfluorinated compounds
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08Amides
    • C10M2215/082Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
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    • C10M2215/086Imides
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/12Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
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    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/12Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
    • C10M2215/122Phtalamic acid
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
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    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226Morpholines
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    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
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    • C10M2215/30Heterocyclic compounds
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34Lubricating-sealants
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
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    • C10N2040/36Release agents or mold release agents
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38Conveyors or chain belts
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
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    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42Flashing oils or marking oils
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44Super vacuum or supercritical use
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    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50Medical uses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention concerne une composition comprenant: (A) une quantité importante d'un hydrocarbure contenant du fluor et comprenant un ou deux atomes de carbone; et (B) une quantité peu importante d'un amide tertiaire soluble représenté par la formule (I) ou (II) dans laquelle a représente un ou deux, à condition que, lorsque a représente un, R représente un groupe hydrocarbyle ou un groupe hydrocarbylepolyoxyalcène, et lorsque a représente deux, R représente un groupe hydrocarbylène.
PCT/US1991/001935 1990-03-30 1991-03-22 Compositions contenant de l'amide tertiaire destinees a des systemes de refrigeration WO1991015552A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE69113191T DE69113191T2 (de) 1990-03-30 1991-03-22 Tertiäramid enthaltende zusammensetzung für kühlanlagen.
EP91906750A EP0474824B1 (fr) 1990-03-30 1991-03-22 Compositions contenant de l'amide tertiaire destinees a des systemes de refrigeration
BR919105660A BR9105660A (pt) 1990-03-30 1991-03-22 Composicao e metodo para lubrificar pecas metalicas
NO914484A NO914484D0 (no) 1990-03-30 1991-11-15 Tertiaere amidinneholdende sammensetninger for kjoelesystemer
FI915610A FI915610A0 (fi) 1990-03-30 1991-11-28 Tertiaera amider innehaollande kompositioner foer kylsystem.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/502,610 US4992188A (en) 1990-03-30 1990-03-30 Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
US502,610 1990-03-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1991015552A2 WO1991015552A2 (fr) 1991-10-17
WO1991015552A3 true WO1991015552A3 (fr) 1991-11-28

Family

ID=23998593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1991/001935 WO1991015552A2 (fr) 1990-03-30 1991-03-22 Compositions contenant de l'amide tertiaire destinees a des systemes de refrigeration

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US4992188A (fr)
EP (1) EP0474824B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH04506379A (fr)
AT (1) ATE128171T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU647106B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9105660A (fr)
CA (1) CA2054737A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69113191T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2080305T3 (fr)
FI (1) FI915610A0 (fr)
MX (1) MX168517B (fr)
WO (1) WO1991015552A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5194171A (en) * 1990-03-30 1993-03-16 The Lubrizol Corporation Tertiary amide-containing compositions for refrigeration systems
US5240630A (en) * 1991-09-16 1993-08-31 Ethyl Corporation Refrigeration compositions containing diester-amides of dialkanolamines
US5240629A (en) * 1992-01-10 1993-08-31 Ethyl Corporation Refrigerant compositions
US6183662B1 (en) 1992-06-03 2001-02-06 Henkel Corporation Polyol ester lubricants, especially those compatible with mineral oils, for refrigerating compressors operating at high temperatures
JP3521216B2 (ja) * 1992-06-03 2004-04-19 コグニス コーポレーション 高温で運転する冷凍コンプレッサー用ポリオールエステル潤滑剤
ATE184310T1 (de) * 1992-06-03 1999-09-15 Henkel Corp Polyol/ester-gemisch als schmiermittel für wärmeträgerflüssigkeiten in kälteanlagen
CA2137252A1 (fr) * 1992-06-03 1993-12-09 Nicholas E. Schnur Lubrifiants d'ester polyolique pour des fluides refigerants caloporteurs
US5976399A (en) 1992-06-03 1999-11-02 Henkel Corporation Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
BR9400270A (pt) * 1993-02-18 1994-11-01 Lubrizol Corp Composição líquida e méthodo para lubrificar um compressor
US5853609A (en) * 1993-03-10 1998-12-29 Henkel Corporation Polyol ester lubricants for hermetically sealed refrigerating compressors
EP0760845B1 (fr) * 1994-05-23 2003-08-27 Cognis Corporation Procede pour augmenter la resistivite electrique de lubrifiants bases sur des esters et destines en particulier a une utilisation avec des refrigerants bases sur des hydrocarbures fluores
US20010019120A1 (en) 1999-06-09 2001-09-06 Nicolas E. Schnur Method of improving performance of refrigerant systems
US6962665B2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2005-11-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refrigerant compositions containing a compatibilizer
US6991744B2 (en) * 2000-12-08 2006-01-31 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Refrigerant compositions containing a compatibilizer
JP4885533B2 (ja) 2005-12-20 2012-02-29 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機油組成物、これを用いた冷凍機用圧縮機及び冷凍装置
US11781086B2 (en) 2014-05-15 2023-10-10 Equus Uk Topco Ltd Lubricating oils and greases
EP3143108B1 (fr) 2014-05-15 2023-10-18 Equus Uk Topco Ltd Huiles lubrifiantes

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0030127A1 (fr) * 1979-11-30 1981-06-10 Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Compositions d'absorption réfrigérantes pour systèmes de réfrigération par absorption
EP0083933A1 (fr) * 1982-01-13 1983-07-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Milieu de travail pour pompes à chaleur par sorption
EP0143509A1 (fr) * 1983-08-10 1985-06-05 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Pompes à chaleur

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4755316A (en) * 1987-10-23 1988-07-05 Allied-Signal Inc. Refrigeration lubricants

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0030127A1 (fr) * 1979-11-30 1981-06-10 Daikin Kogyo Co., Ltd. Compositions d'absorption réfrigérantes pour systèmes de réfrigération par absorption
EP0083933A1 (fr) * 1982-01-13 1983-07-20 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Milieu de travail pour pompes à chaleur par sorption
EP0143509A1 (fr) * 1983-08-10 1985-06-05 Imperial Chemical Industries Plc Pompes à chaleur

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AU647106B2 (en) 1994-03-17
DE69113191T2 (de) 1996-02-22
AU7580991A (en) 1991-10-30
EP0474824B1 (fr) 1995-09-20
ES2080305T3 (es) 1996-02-01
ATE128171T1 (de) 1995-10-15
EP0474824A1 (fr) 1992-03-18
WO1991015552A2 (fr) 1991-10-17
BR9105660A (pt) 1992-05-26
CA2054737A1 (fr) 1991-10-01
DE69113191D1 (de) 1995-10-26
US4992188A (en) 1991-02-12
JPH04506379A (ja) 1992-11-05
MX168517B (es) 1993-05-26
FI915610A0 (fi) 1991-11-28

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