WO1990010378A1 - Protective apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to a protective apparatus which is disposed in the space so as to face the earth, projects a solar ray shadow portion to the specific area of the earth, controls the weather and generates nature artificially and locally by solar ray power generation and by a computer and protects the earth environment. The problems of the earth environment such as warming of the earth, destruction of the ozone layer, acid rain, forest degradation, desertification, food problems, and the like have become increasingly severe resulting from the drastic increase in the consumption of the fossil fuel as a result of the drastic increase in the world population in this century. These problems, if left uncorrected, will become more critical and global in and after the 21th century. Therefore, these problems are analyzed and solved by means which controls locally the radiation of the solar rays exerting the greatest influences on the earth environment and effecting the weather control, and the like.

Description

 Light

 Defense technology

 The present invention relates to a protection device that partially or artificially controls the sun's irradiating light that has the greatest influence on the natural environment of the earth and that controls the climate to protect the global environment. The present invention relates to a defense device that programs and controls optimal conditions for improving the environment.

 Rice field

Background technology

The 20th century will only have 10 years left, and we will enter the 21st century. Here, looking back on the 20th century from the perspective of human history has a very important significance, not just in the age of one century. Perhaps the response of the world in recent decades has been predicted to be significant enough to affect the fate of mankind to survive long into the future. This is because the tendency of environmental problems to worsen is increasing and becoming a global problem. First, it is necessary to objectively grasp the actual conditions of various changes in the 20th century. Fig. 1 shows the actual state of major changes in the 19th and 20th centuries and the prediction of the case where this trend continues after the 21st century. From this figure, after the middle of the 19th century: since the beginning of the 20th century, the world population has grown 8 to 3 times, the per capita gross domestic product has increased 50 to 21 times, and energy has increased. One consumption increased explosively to 80 times: 15 times. In particular, new uses in the world ^ Industrial production increased more than 100-fold in the 20th century.

 Such remarkable growth has enriched us and human society. The range of human action has expanded dramatically, abilities have expanded, and civilization has developed to a high degree.

 Specifically, transportation related to automobiles, motorcycles, ships, railway vehicles, aircraft, etc., related to electrical products including electronic equipment products, home appliances, information equipment products, etc., houses, factories, public buildings, etc. In the construction industry, the industrial production of each has increased phenomenally, with a ripple effect on distribution and services. Revolutionary industry has developed, human lifestyles have changed dramatically, and human activity has greatly increased.

 However, from the viewpoint of the environment that accepts humans, nature is directly affected by more than the multiplication of (population increase x human activity increase x total age). Modern civilization is the crystallization of sweat and the trajectory of our activities, which have been striving for growth and development in search of a prosperous society. Certainly, we have a much more advanced civilization than the last century and we can preserve it as a legacy.

However, as a by-product of these remarkable activities, they are faced with the great challenge of deteriorating the global environment. Some are predicted to have significant effects, altering human habitat patterns, and threatening human survival and ecosystems. A local sphere with excellent conditions for life is formed by the distance from the sun, the energy irradiated by the sun's rays, the size of the earth, the rotation and magnetic force, the size of the continent and the sea, etc. It was miraculously created by hundreds of millions of years of plant and other activities, supported by air and water. It is the only irreplaceable planet for living things and is said to be an oasis of the universe. It is made after a delicate balance and over a long period of time, so it is easy to break when the balance collapses. It is also considered to be a sphere. As long as there is no destruction of nature, he is patient and has a tolerable aspect that resembles a silent liver that can withstand a few blows.

 The Earth is one of the great nature that has overwhelming enormousness, swell, and long-time-span activity when viewed from human beings. Therefore, it has an irreversible property that is difficult to recover if it starts to tilt in a certain direction.

 Nature has a buffering capacity and does not show damage for a long time. However, there are things that suddenly get worse when certain limits are exceeded. When it becomes clear, there is a strong tendency to be too late.

 The problems of the global environment may still be managed in time, but it is said that they will become difficult unless fundamental measures are taken without losing time.

 Therefore,

 a. Investigate the facts of each of the items identified as critical issues in the future. Organize and analyze data up to the present to understand future predictions, trends, and endings. If there is a causal relationship between the items, sort them, summarize them, and investigate the cause.

 b. Based on the above, enumerate and consider emergency measures.

 An emergency system will be established by estimating the advantages and disadvantages of realizing them. Move what can be implemented and organize the results and data. c. Understand the structure of the Kineki world and the basics of natural phenomena, and consider the effects of human activities and the direction and ideals of human society and technology.

Find a fundamental solution, estimate the pros and cons of achieving it, and gradually solidify the underlying system. Through research and experiment simulations, the technical potential is increased. Looking at changes in crisis issues New ¾ If necessary, use it as a reference for making decisions.

 The present invention has been made in light of the above-mentioned circumstances and in view of the serious problems that are of concern in the future. Specifically, each of the following objectives will be achieved.

 (1) A first object of the present invention is climate control in each region on the earth. In particular, by promoting rainfall, it should be used as a solution to various issues such as future shortage of water resources, desertification and deforestation.

 a. Global climate phenomena are mainly caused by radiant heat of the sun's rays, convection of the atmosphere caused by the heat, rotation of the earth, ocean currents, mountain ranges, snow and ice in polar regions, vegetation, and other factors. These are all natural forms that cannot be achieved by human power. Since ancient times, climate change has been a heavenly power, and humans have only predicted this and have lived according to the weather.

 In the old days when the population was still small, natural rainfall alone was sufficient for humankind. As the population has grown rapidly, artificial waterways and dams have been constructed and water has been laid to eliminate the inconvenience of everyday life.

 However, recently, even in Japan, where dams and water supply are almost complete and climate is warm and rainfall is appropriate, there is a phenomenon of water shortage depending on specific regions and seasons. In some cases, water shortages have been used to save water, but water tankers have been used to escape the crisis. In addition, poor crops due to lack of water are still hit hard, as before.

In the tropics, strong sunlight and short rainy seasons often lead to famines and even endanger human survival. In tropical and subtropical arid areas, such as deserts and semi-deserts that occupy one-third of the earth's land area, rainfall is very low throughout the year. The irradiation of the sun is so intense that it keeps life alive. Plants are difficult to grow, agriculture is not possible, and food shortages often occur in dry regions. The impact is severe because there is a shortage of water and a shortage of food.

 b. Water is one of humanity's most valuable resources and a fundamental component of all living things. The climate on earth is also controlling. Most of the earth's water resources are in the ocean (97.4%), and the rest is isolated from us in the form of ice, snow and groundwater. The water resources we can actually use are only 0.01% of the total water. Water shortages will increase as populations, industries and agriculture increase and develop. Indeed, low water levels in lakes, conflicts in rivers, and depletion of groundwater have become problems around the world.

 One of the problems facing many countries around the world is the availability and quality of water to secure. Human activities that cause global warming and climate change will also affect the global water cycle.

 (2) The second object of the present invention is to search for technical means and measures for suppressing global warming and solving various future critical issues on a global scale.

~ 3

 a. The temperature of the atmosphere is determined by the balance of the solar radiant energy from the sun, the infrared rays from the earth's surface, and the infrared rays from the atmosphere and clouds into space. Here, infrared rays that exit the surface of the earth are absorbed by gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and fluorocarbons in the atmosphere, so the heat released into space warms the atmosphere and acts as a glass for the greenhouse. (Greenhouse effect)

 In particular, carbon dioxide has increased its atmospheric concentration by about 25% during the Industrial Revolution due to the sharp increase in the use of fossil fuels.

^^ It is estimated that it will increase. As a result, the average temperature rises by 1.5 to 4.5 degrees C, and the following effects are predicted.

 O Due to seawater expansion and melting of small glaciers, the sea level rises by 20 to LOO cm.

 O Some of the seaside cities are inevitably submerged, and revetment work will be difficult.

 O Degradation of agricultural land, expansion of desertification, and changes in rainfall due to evaporation of underground water.

 o Large typhoons, extreme weather, and disruption of biological ecosystems occur.

 In just a century, this has a huge negative effect on the whole world. Global warming continues its trend, gradually progressing over the long term. Global warming and environmental changes are irreversible and irreversible if they occur only once. In the twentieth century, carbon dioxide emissions have shown an exponentially increasing trend, with the rate of increase increasing recently. In terms of carbon, 185 billion tons have been released in the last 200 years and about 100 billion tons in 25 years. The sea absorbs carbon dioxide, but it takes a very long time, and it is impossible to absorb tens of billion tons in decades. Therefore, carbon dioxide will increase as long as we rely on fossil fuels.

b. Faced with the above crisis situation, the world is currently struggling to take measures.

It is true that energy conservation is a matter that must always be considered. Japan already worked to conserve energy during the oil crisis, but it also grew by 0.5% per year. Any more is necessary. Many other countries are difficult to modernize. It is said that if energy conservation is taken, the problem of global warming is not safe. Paper Fuels that emit large amounts of carbon dioxide, such as coal, have a problem that fuel conversion is being considered but is difficult. Many countries rely on coal for most of their energy resources, so a quick turnaround is impossible.

 Carbon dioxide is emitted every year by 20 billion tons worldwide, and it is recovered. Compressing and liquefying and dumping into the sea is extremely costly and involves only a partial area. It has been proposed to reduce carbon dioxide by 20% by 2000, but it requires a great deal of effort. The global economy will be hit hard even with a 15% reduction target.

 Vegetation countermeasures are promising, but they emit too much carbon dioxide and the required area is about the same as the Australian continent. Tree planting cannot catch up.

 From the above, the basic strategy has not been asked, but we are struggling. Implementing each of the above measures would be enormous.

 In addition to carbon dioxide, methane, fluorocarbons, nitric oxide and other substances that cause greenhouse effects are released into the atmosphere.

c. Looking at the Earth's temperature over the past 10,000 years, the Earth has repeatedly reached the warm and cold seasons. About 6,000 years ago, it was the hottest and hottest era, a few degrees higher than today. During the cold season, glaciers occurred around the world, and the average temperature was about 1 degree C lower than it is now. Looking at the transition of the average temperature in both of these periods, the difference from the present is 1-3 ° C. Such changes in temperature have occurred over hundreds to 1000 years.

 Atmospheric carbon dioxide is expected to reach a level twice that of before 1800 (280 ppm) in the 21st century. Its temperature is 3 ± 1.5 degrees C. Carbon dioxide raises the temperature, but only needs 100 years. And carbon dioxide is steadily increasing every year:

New ffi paper We are entering a high-temperature era that we have never experienced. It has become a very important task to infer from the various scientific data what human life in the 21st century and what will happen to the earth, and to search for fundamental measures as much as possible.

d. Furthermore, think about the issue of global warming in the distant future. Since the birth of the earth, the brightness of the sun has been increased by tens of percent over 4.6 billion years. The sun becomes heavier, converted from hydrogen by the fusion reaction, so the interior becomes heavier and hotter and higher pressure. Therefore, the efficiency of the fusion reaction increases, and more energy is generated. Assuming a rate of luminous intensity increase of at least 1% and 100 million years, the amount of incident solar light will reach 1.1 times the current amount in another 1 billion years. It is speculated that the sea will evaporate and the earth will become a burning planet with no sea like Venus. If carbon dioxide continues to increase, it will be much earlier.

 Needless to predict such an ultra-long-term future, the Earth's temperature will need to be adjusted by some means without leaving it as it is. There is a great deal of ice at both poles of the earth that can melt and raise sea levels. If shaders and reflectors are effective, they will be saved from the burning crisis of the distant future, rising sea levels, and the glacial invasion thousands of years later on a scheduled cycle. Future modifications to Mars and Venus will require even wider shades and reflectors. It is several tens of times larger than the base system group.

e. Next, consider the deserts and semi-deserts that occupy one-third of the land area, and the effects of tropical forests on global warming and conservation.

Deserts · Semi-deserts have very little rainfall, so they cannot grow as trees without growing trees and trees, and have zero oxygen supply and carbon dioxide absorption capacity of plants. You. This is in contrast to the fact that tropical forests perform an important function equivalent to the lungs of the earth.

 Not only in the tropics, but also with a small number of forests, and a continually growing population will increase the degree of land reclamation, timber demand and firewood gathering, which will have a greater impact on deforestation. The above-mentioned oxygen supply and carbon dioxide absorption capacity will be further reduced.

 A weak carbon dioxide absorption capacity increases the concentration of carbon dioxide and increases the tendency of global warming. As global warming expands the range of hot air recirculation just below the equator, tropical rainforests adjacent to desert areas are gradually becoming desertified.

 If plants are not grown in the desert, there is no heat removal effect due to heat of vaporization because the amount of water vapor evaporation is small. During the daytime, radiant heat from sunlight irradiates the entire desert area directly warms the atmosphere because no clouds are formed. The effects on atmospheric warming will be other than the reduction of carbon dioxide absorption capacity in rainforests.

 (3) A third object of the present invention is to restore and protect the ozone layer in the stratosphere, which plays an important role as one of the barriers for protecting life on the earth, from destruction by the freon Technology development. He said that he would search for technical means and measures to avoid the crisis in the future global environment and the entire ecosystem.

 a. The ozone layer, which diffuses thinly in the stratosphere (altitude 16-50 km), absorbs short-wave ultraviolet rays emitted from the sun and prevents them from falling onto the earth. Living organisms on earth are protected by the ozone layer.

On the other hand, freon is a stable organic chlorine compound widely used in refrigerants, solvents, propellants, blowing agents, fire extinguishers, synthetic resins, etc. Low melting point and easy to volatilize. When released into the atmosphere, they accumulate, and when they reach the stratosphere, they release chlorine α by ultraviolet rays from the sun. One chlorine reacts with about 10,000 ozone molecules, destroying the ozone layer and forming an ozone hole. In fact, in Antarctica, the amount of ozone is 50

% Has been observed to decrease.

 The production of chlorofluorocarbons surged in the 1970s, and although regulation was halted, more than one million tons of chlorofluorocarbons are now produced annually worldwide, and more than 700,000 tons of chlorofluorocarbon gas are released into the atmosphere. To date, only 10% of the total ozone layer has been destroyed, and the remaining 90% is stored in the atmosphere even if the use is banned. It is predicted that it will reach the stratosphere over the next century and continue to destroy the ozone layer.

 When the ozone layer is destroyed, short-wavelength UV light falls unabated onto the ground. Short-wave ultraviolet light, when hit against living organisms, damages and destroys DNA genes in cells, generating cancer cells. It damages the human immune system and eyes, alienates plant growth and affects agricultural production. In addition, larvae such as planktons and fish on the sea surface and algae are affected, causing serious damage to the entire marine ecosystem. The world must avoid the worst of losing health, food and the environment.

 In addition to depleting the ozone layer, humor has the effect of increasing temperature. Even if the concentration of the furon is extremely low, the effect of raising the temperature per molecule is about 10,000 times that of carbon dioxide. Therefore, about half of the temperature rise due to carbon dioxide gas is caused by the temperature rise due to chlorofluorocarbons, which has a significant effect on global warming.

b. As an emergency measure against the above-mentioned crisis by Fron, international regulations have become an issue, and proposals such as halving or eliminating abolition have been issued. However, it is now indispensable for electrical equipment, etc. There are unavoidable circumstances. It is difficult to thoroughly collect CFCs already used in equipment, and it is expected that their release into the atmosphere will continue in the future. Along with 90% of chlorofluorocarbon already accumulated in the atmosphere, it is already late how long the ozone layer will be destroyed and how much damage will be caused in the next century, and even if damage begins to occur.

 c. From the above, it is necessary to thoroughly implement the above-mentioned emergency measures as a future measure, but it will be an effective means if the destroyed ozone layer can be repaired. Here, we have not yet experimented, but decided to introduce some countermeasures for this application. If there is no technical problem, it will be a future countermeasure, but it is an unknown field, and further investigation is necessary.

 (4) The fourth object of the present invention is to search for a mitigation measure to which the present invention is applied as a countermeasure against acid rain, which has been seriously affected, such as by expanding forest damage in various parts of the world.

 a. Acid rain means that sulfur oxides and nitrogen oxides emitted from factories and automobiles are oxidized in the sky to form sulfates and nitrates, which are taken into rainwater and fall. Normal rainfall is around pH 5.6, but rainfall due to these contaminants is around pH 4 ~ 3.

 Acid rain acidifies forest soils, elutes heavy metals that inhibit plant growth, and inhibits or kills plant growth. In addition, lake water is released from pond bottom mud such as harmful heavy metals due to acidification, and catches are drastically reduced. In some areas, about half of the forest is affected by acid rain.

In this way, acid rain has an enormous influence on plant ecosystems, river lake ecosystems, and soil ecosystems gradually, and new political and social papers. It is becoming a problem.

 b. If you try to reduce acid rain as a main body,

 O Gradually reduce fossil fuel combustion and switch to solar (thermal) power generation. Even if a power generation unit (solar cell) mass-produced in the base system group is equipped and power transmission to the earth is realized, it will take considerable time.

 O Investigate areas where a large amount of fossil fuels are burned and areas where acid rain damage is frequent, obtain weather data, promote rainfall by shaded sunlight, reduce acidity, damage to plants and soil lakes Rinse with rainwater before leaving. (Acid cleaning measures)

 o Analyze the processes of wet deposition, dry deposition, intra-cloud cleaning, and under-cloud cleaning by measurement and simulation analysis, and arrange a shade of sunlight before the above-mentioned action progresses. The cold and warm air promotes the movement of clouds, movement of the atmosphere before oxidation and rainfall, and diffuses them. (Measures against acid generation) (Measures against acid diffusion)

 (5) A fifth object of the present invention is to convert a current energy system mainly composed of fossil fuels to another energy source (such as solar thermal energy). Natural resources that are limited on earth, such as fossil fuels, must be carefully preserved and preserved as a legacy for humankind in the future. At the same time, avoid global warming and global crises.

a. In the 20th century, world population tripled, energy consumption increased 60 times, and world gross product increased 21 times. In response, the consumption of natural resources and energy increased sharply. It is estimated that 4 billion tonnes of oil reserves will be exhausted as the world population continues to grow and is projected to reach 10 billion in the 21st century. Reserves currently being confirmed, Do was _c枯渴visits of petroleum resources as has decreased to 2 times even 5¾ Fossil fuels are a unique resource of the earth due to a huge number of organisms, hundreds of millions of years, and their use is very important.

 With this consumption trend, humankind after the 22nd century will not be able to benefit from fuel resources alone or as material resources. This is a great loss for human society in the future.

 The use of fossil fuels as energy poses a threat to the global environment, such as global warming and acid rain. Despite its growing awareness, consumption is growing. Other main energy sources to replace fossil fuels cannot yet be dominant.

 Energy plays an important role in raising and enriching our standard of living. A sharp drop in energy supply is a denial of modern civilization.

b. Therefore, the main pillars of energy sources that can be converted besides fossil fuels must be developed and put into practical use. Each of these has several problems.

 For example, nuclear power has limited peran ore, the danger of radioactivity remains, and the fast breeder reactor has problems in handling such as reprocessing. At present, there are about 50 nuclear reactors in Japan and about 420 in the world, but many foreign countries have withdrawn. Hydropower is heavily used, but new developments involve enormous capital and environmental costs. Geothermal power is limited to specific areas.

c. Nuclear fusion and the use of solar irradiation energy are the main pillars of the future influential energy.

In nuclear fusion, deuterium as a fuel is inexhaustibly present in seawater, and the generation of radioactive by-products is small. If development is successful and put into practical use, the future will be bright. However, the development of a fusion reactor demonstration reactor and a commercial reactor requires decades and a huge investment, and international cooperation. Is also required.

 Solar energy is free and inexhaustible. The amount of energy that falls on the whole earth for 30 minutes is equivalent to the total annual energy amount in the world.

 Solar power is expanding the market and supporting the solar cell industry, albeit on a small scale. Although the cost is higher than that of a conventional power generation system, improvements in semiconductor technology and manufacturing technology can be expected to improve efficiency and reduce costs. On the ground, sunlight energy is about 1Z3 due to reflection, absorption, and scattering of atmospheric water vapor molecules, gas molecules, dust, and clouds. Efficiency is good because there is nothing to block in outer space.

 The problem would be manufacturing technology to build a vast solar power space base in the space under development, safety management technology, and investment decisions.

 The technical considerations will be described later, and here the analysis of decision making will be considered from various points such as the needs of the times, the direction of the environment, and the direction of the main pillar energy.

① If nuclear fusion can be commercialized in the 21st century.

 X The extent of global warming from the spread of commercial furnaces to the conversion from fossil fuels.

 X Extent of exhaust heat and exhaust heat after the spread of commercial furnaces (assuming 420 units worldwide) and their impact on global warming.

 O On the other hand, the practical use of fusion reactors will expand the space development, utilization scale, and possibilities, and the time for practical use will be accelerated.

((Estimated from the above)) Necessity of securing resources, protecting the global environment, main pillar energy (Να 2), etc. · From the directionality, a light-shielding body for partially blocking solar radiation energy to the earth, New string for solar (heat) power generation The construction of the generator and the construction of the will be in line with the direction.

 ② When practical application of nuclear fusion is impossible in the 21st century.

 X Fossil fuels have to be consumed without other effective energy sources to convert. The effect of first aid measures and the extent of resource depletion, global warming, acid rain, etc. are problems.

 X If solar (heat) power generation is not fostered as the main energy source, the maintenance of the current civilization of human society and future development will be greatly affected.

 If it is not possible to commercialize a fusion reactor, the scale of space development and utilization, the potential of the reactor will be reduced, and the time for commercialization will be delayed.

 ((Estimated from the above)) Due to the necessity of securing resources, protecting the global environment, main pillar energy (Να 1), etc., and the direction, the construction of the light shields and power generators matches the directionality, and the necessity is further increasing Increase.

(6) The sixth object of the present invention is to deal with the problem of the explosive growth trend of the world population, the problem of world food, the problem of improving the living standard in undeveloped areas, the problem of improving the level of education, and countermeasures. The present invention seeks to find a solution from the viewpoint of the present invention for a crisis problem that is expected to become more and more serious in the future.

a. The world's population was 1.6 billion in the early 20th century, but it is now more than tripled to 5.2 billion, and is expected to reach 10 billion in the 21st century. Therefore, the earth must have the capacity to maintain twice the population of today, with food, water, resources, the global environment, etc. all being essential conditions for human existence. As long as these prerequisites are not limited to infinity, there is plenty of room for population growth to indicate human prosperity. Indeed, this was until decades ago.However, all of the currently projected crisis issues are global, and will become increasingly intense in the future, with a strong irreversible character. The main cause has been found to be triggered by a surge in the world's population.o

 Forests, soils, and resources that have been formed over centuries and tens of millions of years are now consumed in the short period of human life. It also threatens political and social stability. The suitability of population growth is necessary not only for environmental protection but also for the development of each country. Developing countries, in particular, have seen remarkable population growth, accounting for 95% of the increase of 8.5 billion (2025) projected by the United Nations. In all aspects, slowing population growth is an important and challenging task for the future.

b. O First of all, according to the analysis of each country, where the population growth is at a low level, industrialization is progressing, lifestyles are changing, living standards are improving, and educational standards are high.

 However, it is questionable when developing countries will reach this situation. In particular, undeveloped areas have the same lifestyle as 2000 years ago.

 o If the world's population eventually reaches 10 billion, will it be able to supply about twice as much food at that time? Global agricultural production is steadily increasing with the introduction of new technologies and new varieties.

 However, land and water resources, which are essential for agriculture, are always in short supply due to the danger of pollution. According to sources, 60% of the world's 3.3 billion hectares of agricultural land is affected by desertification. Important necessary resources for agriculture are land, water and remains.

O Other resources and the global environment are also becoming more agile in response to the growing world population. This is even more important. As mentioned above, the global environment is at stake for the survival of life.

 C. If the developing countries have access to agriculture, livestock and other land in the future, the issues of industrialization and standard of living will be considerably improved.

 Furthermore, if electricity is supplied, the issues of industrialization, living standards, and educational standards may improve year by year. Slash-and-burn agriculture and firewood gathering will alleviate the situation of deforestation and the reduction of tropical forests, leading to the worsening of desertification and global warming. More than two billion people in the world still live without the benefits of electricity.

 The supply of electric power will enable developed countries to obtain information through electrical equipment such as televisions, and will enable wide-area, unified education through radio waves. For the aforementioned critical issues facing the world, cooperation can be requested with a common awareness of the issues that can be understood by the majority. Electrical equipment can function to improve education and living standards on a wide scale, even in undeveloped areas, to almost the average level.

 But now, even developed countries are in short supply of fuel for electrical energy. Finding where to find the energy source of electricity is a major challenge.

(7) The seventh object of the present invention is to minimize storms such as typhoons and hurricanes by artificially controlling the development of power, deteriorating the stage of occurrence, and changing the course, and minimizing damage to human society. It is to limit. Damage to current coastal cities and towns and villages, especially to structures such as marine airports, artificial islands, and long bridges, and marine cities and marine traffic such as maritime traffic that will increasingly need in the future. The goal is to reduce damage to development and ensure safety. a. Typhoons occur in tropical waters and move north as they evolve. Even a typhoon alone produces 20 to 40 typhoons a year, 4 to 5 of which land and become large Cause serious damage. Developed typhoon is several orders of magnitude greater in the order of 10 ²⁶ ergs. Even today's science and technology can't make it disappear, it's just observation, forecasting, and preparing for the weather. Or leave it to nature to wait for it to pass.

 b. Therefore, we decided to break down the elements that were the starting material for the occurrence, development, and weakness of the typhoon, and cut off the triggering action that caused the development.

 The control measure in this case is to form a shade of sunlight (cold) by deploying a base system group,

 ① Suppress the occurrence of typhoons and the increasing temperature of the sea surface.

② Suppress the phenomenon that the rising air current converging around the cumulonimbus diverges on the sea surface and the convergence of the lower layer rises, lowering the pressure, the adiabatic heating in the eyes, the density decrease, and the circulation phenomenon of the pressure decrease.

 ③ Suppress the phenomenon that a large amount of water vapor evaporates from the sea surface.

 を Suppress the temperature rise of the air above the sea level and suppress the phenomenon that contains a lot of moisture and the phenomenon that the air flows into the vortex and rises.

 潜 Reduce the latent heat released when the evaporated water vapor solidifies in the sky o

 And so on.

 Specifically, a propulsion unit that moves and places the above device in outer space above the tropical sea area, a control unit that places a solar shading part in response to time changes on a cloudless sea surface, and a solar shading part The above-mentioned suppression means is achieved by a combination of the following elements:

 Analyzing the huge energy source of the typhoon, it is the result of solar energy acting on the Earth's oceans and atmosphere. Therefore, we decided to partially block the solar irradiation.

(8) The eighth object of the present invention is to provide a new paper To be applied and utilized in other areas of earth development and space development.

 Global environmental issues still fluctuate with the times, with large scale and long time span. Therefore, it requires a very long-term perspective, real-time tracking, analysis, and planned efforts. Therefore, 'The purpose and achievements of the development are to be accumulated so that they can be succeeded one after another after the next generation, and to increase the potential as a whole.

 Research and development may not all achieve the expected results. Even if development is successful, it is very unlikely that it will be practical due to funding or various circumstances. Technological development is an innovation based on real insight and analysis, as it solves the current challenges. Innovation is a step into unknown territories, and risks are always associated. Entering into space requires planning that takes due account of costs, safety, etc., accurate analysis, careful analysis and countermeasures, and accumulation and integration of technologies.

 The conclusions and results of technological development will be answered in later generations. Therefore, the results of research and development are planned to be utilized in space and earth development in other fields in the future, with or without commercialization, so that comprehensive effects can be achieved.

 o Avoid human health effects and accidents in outer space as much as possible. In order to increase the possibility in advance, first, as far as possible on the earth, we will conduct simulation analysis, simulation tests, practical tests, etc., and seek directions for practical use.

 o Basic design, experimentation, practical application, and construction are all divided into several stages, and each stage is followed.

o Divide the whole into several basic technology blocks, proceed in parallel, and make each one more likely. New paper シ ュ Through computer simulation, we pursue actual predictions, problems, and possibilities.

 ο Combine and apply well-known technologies, such as electronic technology, computer technology, manufacturing technology, assembly technology, space technology, and weather technology, to increase the potential for practical application. Expert knowledge is widely accepted.

 ο Consider that the acquired new technology can be used in areas that are not directly related to this project, such as future space development, for example, lunar development.

 ο The basic technology acquired by dividing into blocks by taking steps will be made available on the earth. For example, automatic continuous production machines for solar cells can be installed and used where necessary on the earth. If the machine can be used for civilian, rural, remote island, and developing countries, power transmission from the Space Station may be for industrial use only. Extractors such as electrolysis can be applied on the ground, and miners can be used on the moon and Mars. ο Always pay attention to changes in the times, technological advances, changes in the global environment and data, and consider ways to respond quickly. In particular, the transition of the feasibility of nuclear fusion has a significant effect, but it is desirable to have a project that can produce a synergistic effect regardless of the result.

 (9) The ninth object of the present invention is to clarify the purpose and necessity of development from the beginning of the development, and to have at least the right idea of the development of the present invention.

In this project, the need to protect the global environment is being borrowed from the great power of nature, such as the natural phenomena on the earth, the sun, and the universe. In order to avoid new destruction and unplanned destruction, we must stop at the partial creation of nature through partial control. Currently a new ffl Therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider the specific phenomena and objective judgments in the above, analyze data and events, and carefully plan.

 Environmental development is designed and promoted based on the search for the right direction and the recognition of the boundaries between current and future crisis avoidance requirements, survival requirements, and stable prosperity. I have to do it.

 This is a harm that will not change in any time in the future. Despite the unprecedented crisis of deepening the global environment, deepening, irreversibility, and enormous damage, the development has been technically responsive to the current situation without fundamental measures. Started looking for a solution.

 If the current deteriorating trend continues in the 21st century, it is highly probable that a period of apparently great tragedy and endless remorse will come. Main issues such as water shortage, desertification and deforestation, global warming, ozone depletion, acid rain, energy shortage and resource depletion, world population increase, food shortage and untapped issues, etc. Possible damage · Crisis of increasing damage and inability to respond.

 It is said that the various countermeasures that are currently being taken are ineffective, and if there is no fundamental countermeasure, there is a possibility of poor jiri. In the worst case, when the above-mentioned main issues and accompanying crises suddenly increase in severity, and if there are no effective countermeasures or technical accumulation, what should we do for future generations? How will generations after the 21st century look at the 20th century?

New greed BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings in order to explain the present invention in more detail.

 FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the protection device of the present invention. In the figure, F is a power generating body, and the power generating unit F1 and the current collecting unit F8 are configured to be housed in a power generating plate box F7. For example, the belt-shaped power generation unit F1 has a power generation extension frame F3 attached to the tip, and under the control of the power generation control unit F5, it is wound by the power generation drive unit F4 and housed in the power generation plate box F7 .

 The power generation unit F1 includes a photovoltaic plate F2 that generates power by receiving sunlight, and a thermoelectric plate F3 that generates power by using solar heat.

 The photovoltaic plate F2 is composed of, for example, an amorphous silicon solar cell. Amorphous silicon has various features compared to silicon single crystals, and is suitable for use in solar cells that are extended and installed in outer space. Specifically, all of the following are physical properties suitable for the photovoltaic power generation plate F2.

 Low production energy. (Substrate temperature is 300 ° C, single crystal 1000 ° C) The manufacturing process is simple. (Basic bonding at the same time as the formation of Amorphous S of the material) (About l zm, about 1/300 of single crystal S)

 Easy to increase the area. (Because it is a gas reaction)

 Substrate material is inexpensive. (Stainless steel, alloy, resin, etc.)

 Obtain high voltage on one substrate. (Integrated solar cells, etc.)

 Dramatically low cost potential. (Mass production, production automation, etc.)

 Conversion efficiency is improved. (About 10%. Target 12-15%) "

 It is a clean energy source.

Solar energy is free and inexhaustible. Tana paper It can generate electricity with almost constant efficiency.

 Generate electricity at energy consuming locations.

It has excellent features such as

 B is a transformer, a power storage unit B1 for storing power generated by the power generation unit F1 and collected by the power collection unit F8, and a power distribution unit for transmitting power to each plate and distributing the power for propulsion and control. B2 and a power transmission unit B3 for transmitting microwave power to the earth controller X.

 C is a propulsion body, which comprises: an ejection section C1 provided at a necessary portion of each body; and a propulsion control section C2 for adjusting the ejection direction, ejection time, and deployment position of the ejection section C1. . Thus, it is configured to adjust the deployment position, spacing, and attitude of each base system '.

 D is a controller, which receives the weather data from the Earth Terminal Y and the Earth Meteorological Agency Z, the communication unit D1 for transmitting and receiving command radio waves from the Earth Controller X, and receives the weather data and finger radio waves and stores them in advance. And a computer D2 that analyzes the main model for the set target, the experimental data, the corrected model, etc., and outputs comparative data and adjustment items.

 E is a light-shielding body, which is a light-shielding unit E1 that shields sunlight to a specific region on the earth, and a light-shielding control unit that controls and adjusts the position, length, inclination, and the like of the light-shielding unit according to a command from the controller D. And E5.

 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the light shielding portion E1 is a thin plate and is wound in a roll shape.

Since the light-shielding part E1 is widely extended and installed in outer space exposed to sunlight, special attention must be paid to its material, manufacturing method, and assembly method. The material must be one that does not deteriorate with ultraviolet rays, that it can be manufactured with a large area and large size, and that a material with high mechanical strength and corrosion resistance can be obtained. : Nayo A material that meets such requirements is an amorphous alloy. Amorphous alloys generally have high hardness and tensile strength, are high-strength, tough, and have extremely high corrosion resistance. Also, it is convenient to mass produce amorphous alloys by the quenching method.

 The produced product may be wound on a roll and then extended, or may be configured to extend into outer space at the production speed.

 In the case of roll winding, for example, a thin plate with a thickness of 0.5 to 2.0 mm can be extended to a length of 5 to 20 kra if it is wound around a 3 to 4 m diameter mouth. it can. It is desirable that the base body V ゃ plate box J7 be configured to be as light as possible, and to shield light over long distances and wide areas.

 The light shielding unit E1 is wound by a light shielding driving unit E4 and is controlled by a light shielding control unit E5. Since the light-shielding portion E1 is a thin plate, a light-shielding extension frame E3 is attached to the end thereof, and the extension and retraction length is adjusted by a control command of the light-shielding control portion E5. (Only necessary adjustments)

 The light shield E may be configured to also have the function of the power generator F. For example, an amorphous amorphous film may be provided on a substrate made of an amorphous alloy, and an amorphous semiconductor may be provided thereon.

 Amorphous semiconductors have the features that they can be formed on inexpensive substrates, that they can easily be made larger, and that they can be formed at lower temperatures.

 I is a connecting body, which is made of lightweight wire with high tensile strength, etc., connects multiple base bodies V, and has the function of extending and storing the plate. An uneven band 18 is formed on the outer surface of the connector I, which has the effect of leading extension and storage.

The light shield E may be configured to also have the function of the reflector G. That is, if one surface of the light-shielding portion E1 is formed as a mirror surface, it is possible to irradiate a specific area on the earth with reflected light of the sun. Paper The reflector G is configured to be controlled by the reflection control unit G5 according to a command from the controller D or automatically according to the angle or position of sunlight.

 The reflector G may be equipped together with a light shield E7 equipped with a light shield E. Further, it may be provided separately from the light shield E and dedicated to the reflection function.

 The reflector G is set so that the natural light irradiating part adjacent to the sunlight shaded part E e by the light shield E is irradiated with the reflected light. The difference between the atmosphere where the natural light and reflected light are positive and the shaded area of the sun is more remarkable, for example, it appears as the temperature difference between the atmosphere in both parts.

 The reflector G needs to be a flat surface without unevenness or distortion.

 If formed in a strip, both sides should be supported on the connecting body I, for example by narrow grooves, and the whole should be formed as a wide and long flat plate.

 When the reflecting portion G1 is formed in a rectangle of an appropriate length, its outer peripheral surface is reinforced by a reinforcing frame J2, and both side edges of the reinforcing frame J2 are supported by the connecting body I.

 Alternatively, the tilt angle is supported by the reflection drive unit G4, and the tilt angle is adjusted by the drive unit J4 via the reflection control unit G5. Since the angle of the sun's rays changes from moment to moment, it is necessary to program the computer D2 of the control body D so that the reflected light is directed to the target area. The reflection control unit G5 operates according to the command.

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 FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the protection device of the present invention.

 In the figure, for example, a generator manufacturing machine J F and a reflector manufacturing machine J G are installed side by side in the base body V. The power generation unit F1 and the reflection unit G1 are overlapped and attached to each other, and wound around the plate box J7.

Or, it is wound separately on another board box J7 and a new! L paper is used as shown in Fig. 7. The joint body I may be provided with both side edges so as to be integrated as one body when extended between the ground bodies V.

 In FIG. 4, in the base body V, the light shielding body manufacturing machine JE and the reflector manufacturing machine JG may be used in combination. The reflecting portion G1 may be provided with an additional step of polishing the back surface of the light shielding portion E1 so as to be a mirror surface.

 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the plate unit JU of the protection device of the present invention.

 Hereinafter, a plate body as a generic term for various types of plates will be described.

 In the figure, a power generation unit F1 such as a photovoltaic power generation plate is provided on the upper surface of the plate box J7. A propulsion unit J6 is provided, and contains a control unit J5, a drive unit J4, and a plate J1 wound in a roll. The plate part J1 may be individually wound with the light shielding part E1, the power generation part Fl, and the reflection part G1. These may be integrally laminated in advance and wound in a roll shape.

 The extension and winding of the plate J are performed by the rotation of the drive unit J4, and the drive unit J4 is controlled by the control unit J5. When the control unit J5 can automatically control the terminal D3 connected to the computer D2 of the controller D, the control is performed by the automatic control of only the control unit J5. For example, after a command is given to extend and rewind the plate J, the driving section J4 is controlled while maintaining the tension of each plate J. In the state after extension, it is controlled automatically while maintaining an appropriate tension and measuring so as not to cause excessive loosening or bending. The control unit J5 operates when the thrust and ejection direction of the propulsion unit J6 are adjusted by automatic control and command control.

The control unit J5 is configured so that the winding, posture, and tension of the plate unit JU are all automatically adjusted as much as possible. In a zero-gravity orbit, multiple plate units JU are installed between the paired base bodies V. New paper If possible, make sure that they are aligned in a straight line as much as possible, and that each plate does not become loose or twisted. For this purpose, a program configured to operate each propulsion unit J6 and each drive unit J4 while measuring the position, posture, and tension is stored in the control unit J5. The power generation unit F1 is composed of a photovoltaic power generation plate F2 that receives solar light to generate solar power, and a thermoelectric generation plate F3 that senses heat in space to generate thermal power. I have. A thermoelectric generation plate F3 may be provided on the back surface of the photovoltaic generation plate F2.

 Inside the plate box J7, further, a connecting member 12 is wound in a roll shape in both empty portions of the plate body J. The connection member 12 is configured to be controlled by the connection drive unit 14 and the connection control unit I5. The rolled state of the plate unit JU is almost the same even if there are differences.

 In the inside of the plate box J7, a derivative H wound in a roll shape on both ends of the connector I is further housed. The derivative H is driven by an induction driving unit H4, and the induction driving unit H4 is controlled by an induction control unit H5.

 The connector I and the derivative H may be housed in a connector box 17 or an induction box H7 different from the board box J7. It may be attached to both ends, or the upper and lower ends of the plate box J7. The connecting box 17 and the guide box H7 may be attached to the side surface of the base body V.

 Next, construction of the base system U of the protection device of the present invention will be described.

 FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the construction order of one embodiment of the base system.

First, as shown in (a), a pair of base bodies V 1 and V 2 are installed facing each other in outer space at a certain distance. The distance is within the length of each plate J, that is, the length of the connecting member 12 and the guide string H2. If it is longer than that length, the propulsion unit C is operated and the position and attitude are controlled while communicating with the control unit D wirelessly. Then, attached to the side of one base body V, new paper The derivative H is fired from the plate unit JU. The derivative H may be propelled by a unique rocket propellant like a small rocket by injection of the guiding propulsion unit H6. The guidance propulsion unit H6 may be provided with a photovoltaic power generation plate F2 to obtain thrust with the power. The derivative H is connected to the other base body V, and the pair of base bodies V and V are connected by the guiding string H2.

 Next, as shown in the figure, the guide string H2 is wound around the other base body V, and both base bodies V and V are deployed by the connecting body I connected to the end of the guide string H2. Since it is difficult for the connecting member 12 to be lightweight, it is considered that the connecting member 12 is surely connected by the pulling force of the guiding string H2 or the rotating power of the extension motor. In the zero-gravity state, if the connection resistance of the connector I is small, the derivative H may be omitted and the connection may be made directly by the thrust of the ejection part C1. When the connecting material 12 is soft, the reinforcing frame J2 may be necessary at regular intervals.

 Then, as shown in (c), each plate J is extended from the base body V on one side to the base body V on the other side. The extension frame J3 of each plate body J advances and retreats at a constant speed by using the connecting members 12 as guides by the rotation of the driving portions J4 at both ends thereof. For example, the extension motor is provided with an uneven wheel J8, and the connecting material 12 is formed of an uneven belt 18 of synthetic resin. They are engaged like a new driving section of a bicycle.

 The plate unit J U may be attached to both of the pair of base bodies V, V, and the extension frame J3 may advance from both sides, and the plate body J may be extended and joined in the middle.

The leading action of the extension frame J3 may be replaced by a plate unit JU. If the uneven wheel J8 is attached to both end surfaces of the plate unit JU, the plate body J in the plate unit JU is extended by itself. The plate J of the plate unit JU of the base body V is also extended and connected in the middle. The space between a pair of base bodies V, V It is connected by two pairs of plate units JU, JU.

 The drive unit J4 of the plate unit J U and the advancement frame J3 are also controlled by the control unit J5, so that the plate body J can be extended or stored at a speed four times as fast without applying excessive tension.

 If the thrust of the propulsion unit J6 of the plate unit JU is sufficiently strong, or if the control of the position and attitude of the propulsion unit J6 is sufficiently reliable in the space of zero gravity, the derivative H and the connecting body I May be omitted.

 That is, two pairs of plate units JU, JU are launched from a pair of base bodies V, V, and the back surfaces of plate boxes J7, J7 are joined to each other in the middle.

 In this way, a pair or a plurality of pairs of base bodies V are integrally connected by a plurality of plate units J U to assemble the base system U.

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the base system group W of the protection apparatus of the present invention. The base system U may be connected horizontally, vertically, or wide. A single base system U or base systems U connected in a plurality of types are gathered at one place and arranged at regular intervals to form a base shape group W of a required shape. Each base system U is moved and deployed in accordance with the command of the controller D so that a rectangular solar shading area that almost matches the target of the specific area on the earth is formed. Even after being deployed, it moves and deforms based on information from the Earth Control System X and the Earth Terminal Y. Next, a state in which the protection device of the present invention is actually used will be described with reference to the attached drawings. FIG. 9 is a side view showing one state of use of the protection device of the present invention. Water vapor evaporates from the surface of the water wet area Q when irradiated with natural sunlight. Here, the water wet area Q is the ocean, lake, river, land after rainfall, swamp, and the like. In general, in the adjacent water area QR around the water wet area Q, a cloud is formed in the sky due to the evaporated water vapor, and this cloud moves and causes a rainfall phenomenon. However, the cloud does not flow in the inland arid region R beyond the adjacent water area QR, and the water Steam does not reach. Therefore, there is no rainfall and there is no decrease in temperature due to heat of vaporization, so the temperature rises and the area becomes dry.

 When the protection device of the present invention is used, first, in the dry area R next to the adjacent water area QR, the base group W is arranged in outer space so that the solar shade Ee is projected. If the sky is completely covered, it will be dark even in the daytime and hinder livelihoods, so gaps will be formed. However, it will be adjusted by propulsion unit C so that it will be regularly spaced, and will be deployed so that the required number and area will be required by the control unit D. Since the solar rays are not necessarily irradiated from directly above, the solar cells are installed so that the shaded area E e is formed in a predetermined dry area R.

 In the sun shaded area E e, the temperature of the atmosphere drops because there is no sunlight irradiation. Therefore, in the cold air P, the air descends from the sky, and the boundary line S of the slope is formed so as to enter below the adjacent warm air 0. Since the water marsh Q and the adjacent water body QR are illuminated with sunlight, the water vapor rises with the atmosphere to form warm air 0 having clouds and to be disposed above the cold air P.

 In such a state, the boundary S becomes the front S that promotes the rainfall phenomenon. The area of the sun-shaded area E e that composes the cold air P required for rainfall is determined by experiments and calculations.

 The model for rainfall caused by experiments and calculations is input and stored in the computer D2. The model, the actual weather data, and the new rainfall target are input to the computer D2. Then, analysis and analysis are performed under the optimal conditions programmed in advance. This information controls and operates each body at the Space Station as command information of Controller D.

The rainfall is set for the required amount of time, and the area of the shading body E is controlled so that flooding does not occur in the dry area R. Or, move to the next new dry area RR adjacent to dry area R (or with a certain area interval). Move to S¾ All instructions are to be issued by Controller D.

 The new dry area after the movement R R is shaded, so the temperature drops and new cold air PP is formed. Arid area R after the migration is after rainfall, so it forms a new wet area. A lot of water vapor remains in the atmosphere, the ground is wet, and many places store water. When sunlight is radiated there, the water vapor evaporates in the same manner as in the water / humidity area Q, and new warm air 00 with high humidity is formed.

 At the boundary between two different air masses, the new cold air PP and the new warm air 00, a new front S S, which is a slope, is formed. The new warm air 00 rises along the new front S S, and adiabatically expands and adiabatically cools above the air to solidify and form clouds. There is a rainfall phenomenon in the new arid area RR. In this way, the arid area R is a harm that can gradually rain down to the inland area. If the number of transfers is repeated, for example, if the amount of rainfall decreases in desert areas, etc., it may be repeated again after a certain period of time. The number and area of the base system U require a large number, which is initially economically burdensome. However, repeating such a moving operation and using rainfall areas as new water marshes will not prevent rainfall even in vast deserts. The water in the first wet area Q is sucked up only by using the energy of the sun's rays and the evaporating action of the water by changing and moving the sun's irradiation part and the sun's shaded part. The water vapor forms clouds, and uses the cloud's buoyancy, wind power, and rainfall phenomena to spray water to dry areas R such as deserts.

 Here, the reflection part G1 of the reflector G is set in the water wet areas Q and QQ so as to promote the evaporating action of water from the water wet areas Q and QQ and effectively form clouds. Reflected light may be applied in addition to natural sunlight. The figure on the left of FIG. 9 shows one embodiment. The direction of the wind should be checked in advance from weather data etc. so that the clouds can move easily. The wind blows toward the inland part of the arid region R, preferably on the day of the wind.

New ffl paper FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the present invention. The figure is a plan view showing an example of application to a specific area in Japan that experienced a long-term lack of water without rainfall in the summer.

 Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing an example applied to the northern part of the African continent, which is known as a vast desert on the earth, and to the Arabian continent.

 Fig. 12 is a plan view showing an example applied to arid regions around the world.

 The present invention has not yet attempted calculations or experiments. This is based on the inference of the inventor. Therefore, it is needless to say that the area of the base system group W (the area of the shaded area E e) and the number of repetitions also need to be corrected. I have to wait. Deserts have very different natural features, such as altitude, topography, and geology, depending on the region. Deserts are often sunny, have large daily temperature ranges, and are characterized by overheating and strong winds on the surface. The precipitation is small and the evaporable amount is remarkably large. During the day, there is almost no vegetation and it is overheated, recording 78 ° C in the Sahara Desert. At night, there is a lot of fine weather, so radiative cooling causes intense dew and sometimes frost.

 The causes of dry desert formation are atmospheric pressure fluctuations on the earth, wind system effects, and distance from the ocean. In other words, the atmosphere rising near the equator in the tropics due to intense solar energy rains above the adiabatic cooling due to adiabatic expansion above the sky, then releases water vapor by releasing water vapor and falls.

 At mid-latitudes, there are high-pressure zones, and the land is dry and forms deserts because dry downdrafts are inadequate to produce predominant precipitation.

Next, a method for simulating changes in climate in a specific area and its surroundings when a sunshade is formed in a specific area of the earth using an electronic computer will be described. First, a subdivision between the Earth's meridians and parallels ^ The line is divided by a line, and the intersection of the subdivision lines is set as a lattice point.

 There are various climates on the earth depending on the location.

 The climate of a certain part of the earth is expressed by characteristic weather phenomena that appear over a long period of time.

 Analyze geo-geographical factors that affect climate and input them to a computer to <0

 (a) Climatic conditions change with latitude. Since the earth is spherical, the angle of radiant heat that reaches the surface of the earth from parallel rays of sunlight is different. For this reason, the energy reaching low latitudes (equatorial zone) is devoted to a smaller surface area than the same amount of energy reaching high latitudes (polar regions). Energy reaching low latitudes travels through the atmosphere, which is thinner than at high latitudes. Therefore, the space between the parallels and meridians is subdivided and covered by a grid, and the time change of the physical quantity of the amount of energy passing through the atmosphere at each grid point is set in an equation and input to the computer.

 The cold, dry air of Antarctica descends (polar desert) and spreads along the Earth's surface to the equator.

 Cold air masses gathering at the equator will chase up warm, less dense air masses. The result is global movement of air, complicated by reverse airflow at mid-latitudes. A light warm air mass on the equator cools upwards, causing heavy rainfall. The dried air descends again at around 30 degrees north and south latitudes and becomes a dry high-pressure zone (dry zone). Some air masses return to low latitude, some go to the poles, and meet the ongoing polar air mass from the poles to the equator.

The result is an unstable climate zone where air masses collide. Around 50 to 60 degrees north latitude and south latitude is an unstable climate area, and high and low pressures Turns into a humid area. The movement of these air masses is input to a computer as a factor affecting the climate type of the earth.

 (b) Climatic conditions vary depending on the relative positions of the continents and oceans, as well as terrain and altitude. Land masses warm and cool faster than the sea. Therefore, the positional relationship between the continent and the ocean at each grid point, the topography, the altitude, etc., are entered together with the coefficient of influence on the weather.

 (C) Climatic conditions are particularly important in small climates where the condition of ground cover, such as natural vegetation such as forests and grasslands, is smaller than the medium climate. Therefore, the global climate distribution at each grid point and the coefficient of each ground cover on the climate are input to the computer.

 Generally, humans have a deep relationship with climate through clothing, food and shelter.

 In the beginning of agriculture, industry, commerce, transportation, etc. are often affected by climate. The industries in each region reflect the local climate. Temperature and precipitation Any general climatic change can alter human lifestyles.

 Some have intensive and intense effects.

 A typhoon is an eddy of air with a maximum wind speed of 17 m / s or more in tropical cyclones. Although it is a limited area, it causes great damage. Fig. 21 shows the main typhoon movement routes that hit Japan, and they were heavily damaged. In the history of meteorological observation alone, it killed more than about 5,000 people. Initially, more than 1,000 people count six.

 Figure 22 shows the distribution of tropical cyclones similar to typhoons. Cyclones, which occur in the Indian Ocean and the Arabian Sea, often killed tens of thousands of people. On average 80 or more worldwide: L00 outbreaks occur in one year, and typhoons account for about 30%.

Typhoons are huge swirls with strong winds, and the energy of the wind is 7 ^{,; ¾} On average, it is estimated to be about 100,000 times that of the Hiroshima Atomic Bomb and about 100 times that of the Great Kanto Earthquake. Since typhoons are natural phenomena, they will repeat in the future, and there is a good possibility that many great damages in the past can occur in the future.

 Damage is repeated in buildings, trees, agricultural crops, landslides, etc. due to strong winds, heavy rain, floods, etc. In Japan, which is surrounded by all four seas, salt damage from strong winds is large.

 This is because the safety and impact on the waterfront and marine traffic of seaside cities, artificial islands, airports, etc., which are currently under construction or are expected to increase in the degree of development and use more and more in the future, are considered. .

 Typhoons are subject to large pressure drops and wind pressures that cause storm surges. Global warming, for which measures are being taken, includes the double crisis-expansion factors of rising sea levels due to seawater expansion and ice melting, and expanding the scale of typhoons.

 When these factors overlap, waterfront damage is not only magnified. Big cities are almost in plains near the sea.

 Next, an example in which the base group of the present invention is applied to the problem of repairing the ozone layer destroyed by humid gas will be described.

 FIG. 25 is a diagram showing one embodiment.

 In the figure, clouds generated in low-latitude regions around the equator, especially upper clouds of cumulonimbus clouds, cirrus clouds, high clouds, cirrus clouds, and silk cumulus clouds, exceed 10 km and some reach 18 km. It reaches the stratosphere beyond the troposphere.

In general, the stratosphere has extremely low concentrations of air and water vapor. Therefore, sunlight is intense because there are few things that block sunlight, and UV irradiation is extremely strong. The solar irradiating energy immediately below the equator raises the atmosphere in the troposphere, causing atmospheric recirculation. The remaining 90% of the troposphere, which is more than 700,000 tons, is convectively riding on the atmospheric return phenomenon. The flon entering the stratosphere with the updraft is purple Generates chlorine when irradiated by outside line 05. This one chlorine reacts with about 10,000 ozone molecules one after another, destroying the ozone layer and forming an ozone hole. Only 10% of the total ozone layer was destroyed, and the remaining 90% is still stored in the troposphere even if its use is banned. It is said that it will continue to be destroyed for about a century.

 Since the ozone layer acts as a barrier to block the short-wavelength ultraviolet light 05 from flowing down to the ground, its evils are as described in the item (3) above.

 On the other hand, water vapor 01 in the dilute stratosphere is also irradiated with ultraviolet rays 05 and is decomposed into oxygen molecules and hydrogen molecules, and a small amount of ozone is generated from the oxygen molecules 02. The generated ozone 03 is transported along the transport stream from the equator to the polar surface in the stratosphere.

Therefore, a system that promotes the above-mentioned vapor evaporation and ozone generation in the stratosphere is constructed. In FIG. 25, the base system group W is provided in outer space, and the reflected light of the sun by the reflector G of the base system group W is applied to the upper end 04 of the cloud that has reached the stratosphere. . At the top of the cloud that receives the reflected light, the direct light of the sun and the added heat are applied, so that the evaporation of water vapor is promoted. The evaporated water vapor 01 is decomposed into oxygen molecules and hydrogen molecules by irradiation of ultraviolet rays 05. These oxygen molecules are further irradiated with ultraviolet rays and decomposed into oxygen atoms, and the oxygen atoms combine with other oxygen molecules 02 to generate ozone 03. Since the temperature of the light column with the direct light and the reflected light added is high, water vapor, oxygen, and ozone rise rapidly, and photosynthesis is promoted. The amount of ozone in the stratosphere increases, and the damaged ozone layer can be repaired. The generated ozone ascends above the equator and is transported by airflow over the poles. The reflected light column may irradiate the upper end of the same cloud. Control of reflector G and base group W New sensitivity Is performed using a computer D2. In addition, when the reflected light alone does not sufficiently evaporate, the black powder 06 may be diffused to the upper end 04 of the cloud so as to easily absorb the irradiation heat of sunlight. The black powder 06 may be diffused in the stratosphere by the airplane diffuser 07. The status and data of the production process of ozone in the stratosphere can be obtained by communicating with the observation object 08 equipped with a measuring instrument.

 Observation body 08 can move in the stratosphere with a propeller, and observes the top end of the cloud 04 and the irradiation state of the reflected light with a TV camera or the like, and communicates that information with Controller D. The reflector G is controlled based on the information.

 The ozone hole can be repaired by diffusing oxygen directly into the stratosphere if it is small. As for oxygen, liquid oxygen filled in an oxygen tank or the like may be directly ejected from the nozzle of the diffuser 07. Oxygen tanks may be spread from the ground by loading on airplanes, but large amounts can be obtained by using oxygen collected by the comet base system MU or star base system LU and the returning space shuttle. it can.

 Next, means for applying the base system group of the present invention for mitigating acid rain will be described using examples.

 In general, fossil fuels contain sulfur, and when combusted, sulfur dioxide is generated. Sulfurous acid gas is oxidized to fine sulfuric acid particles, and those dissolved in the rain turn into sulfurous acid in raindrops.

 Nitrogen compounds contained in fossil fuels become nitric oxide and carbon dioxide during combustion. In the high-temperature gas of combustion, nitrogen and oxygen in the air combine to form nitric oxide and nitrogen dioxide. This is oxidized in the air to nitric acid which is very soluble in raindrops.

In the oxidation in air, ozone in the atmosphere is decomposed by ultraviolet rays to form oxygen atoms. Hydrogen monoxide OH, which reacts with water vapor, and peroxide radicals in photochemical smog, act on the sulfur dioxide and nitrogen dioxide. And new sulfur paper Acid and nitric acid are produced.

 Therefore, in order to reduce the effect of acid rain, cut off the above formation process somewhere, such as by deploying a shade of sunlight, make the reaction slow, make it difficult to get up, or exclude any of the elements. Or other measures to suppress acid generation such as O

 In addition, the contaminants before generation or the generated sulfuric acid or nitric acid by the above-mentioned generation control measures increase the amount of rainfall due to the promotion of rainfall due to cold and warm air caused by the shaded sunlight, or at a certain short period. Acid cleaning measures such as cleaning the plants, soil, lakes and marshes before damage occurs.

 The first step is to investigate areas where fossil fuels are burned in large quantities and areas where acid rain damage is frequent, analyze weather data, and clearly identify the locations where the above effects occur. If necessary, conduct airborne observations with balloons, analyze the data with a computer, and cooperate with the air traffic controller.

 In this way, the mitigation system based on the base system is programmed and modified sequentially.

 The fundamental solution to acid rain is to switch from fossil fuels using solar power. However, this is likely to be in the future for decades. FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the base system and the base system group of the present invention are applied to the moon and terrestrial planets, particularly to Mars and Venus.

 The Earth Base System (group) deployed in outer space around the Earth is a geosynchronous orbit base SW deployed in a geosynchronous orbit, a polar orbit base KW deployed in a polar orbit, near the earth, especially between the earth and the sun. Orbital base TW, which is deployed on the orbit of the orbit.

The geostationary orbit base SW launches above the equator (36000 km above the ground) and sets the orbit inclination to 0 °. Geosynchronous Orbit Station SW is a revolution cycle and a new Earth ¾ 1¾ The rotation period becomes equal, and the base system is in a stationary position in the same place from the ground. This track requires the opening and closing of the light shielding plate or the difference in the rotation speed depending on the rotation position of the track, but can also be used for nighttime illumination.

 The polar orbit base KW, when the launched base system is set at an orbit inclination of about 100 °, enters a sun-synchronous subpolar orbit and visits the same point on the ground twice a day at the same time. This orbit can irradiate cold regions with the reflected light of sunlight, and can also shield the polar regions.

 The orbital base TW is a revolving orbit on the sun's side near the point of gravity (Lagrang point) of gravity between the earth and the sun. The orbit is almost stationary from the whole earth, and its orbital speed may be equivalent to that of the earth. Since the Earth's rotation is the reverse of the direction of the orbit, if it revolves at about the same cycle as the Earth's, it can form a shade of sunlight in a specific area of the earth. It is possible to form solar shading in a specific area on the earth without making a large difference in the revolving speed. The opening and closing of the light shield, posture and tilt angle do not require large fluctuations and are stable. The posture and inclination angle of the power generator hardly need to be changed.

 When the power generated by the power generator is transmitted to the earth by the microphone mouth wave, the tilt angle may be adjusted slightly by the amount of fluctuation that accompanies the rotation of the earth.

 Microphone mouthwave receiving bases may be installed at multiple locations on the earth so that they can be received regardless of night or day. A system is set up for each continent and the power transmission unit is adjusted slightly in order to transmit power. May be used.

Next, means for actually producing the base system group of the present invention in outer space will be described. FIG. 26 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the manufacturing apparatus, and FIG. 27 is a sectional view thereof. In the figure, PU is a production system, which is composed of a material body P1, a manufactured body P2, an assembly P3, and a plate box P4, which are connected to each other. If only a small part of the whole is to be manufactured for the mock test at an early stage, a new paper embedded in the rocket body on the ground is required. It is also possible to launch the object and remove the side wall, head, etc. in outer space and combine them laterally.

 The material body P1 stores the material box Pla in the inner space and operates as an automatic warehouse for automatically supplying the material to the body P2 in accordance with the production speed and type command. All are programmed in the material calculator program of the control unit Plb, and run by the power unit Pi c. The material box Pla is supplied from a supply unit P5 of a rocket that reciprocates between the material bases.

Producing member P2 is coupled to the side of the body of material P1, and accommodates manufacturing machine P2 _a, control unit P2b, a power unit P2 c. In machine making machine P2 _a to automatically manufacture the plate portion J1, e.g. Amorufu § scan automatic continuous process the step of connecting the shielding portion E1 equipped with a power generating portion F1 of Amorufasu semiconductor on current collector F8 alloy Do with. The control of the process is set up in the program of the manufacturing computer and follows the instructions of the expatriates as needed. The back surface of the light-shielding plate E2 may be automatically polished and also serve as a reflector G close to a mirror surface.

 The assembly P3 includes an assembling machine P3a that automatically assembles the manufactured plate portion J1 and the like, a control unit P3b that controls the assembling machine P3a, and a power unit P3c that operates under the control of the control unit P3b. And. Program to complete the assembly in connection with the automatic continuous process of the manufacturing body P2, and input it to the assembly computer of the control unit P3b.

Plate box body P4 is control unit that inputs the plate凾P4 a for accommodating-assembled plate and the like, automatically the operation to program the automatic retract and for Ya plate凾P4 _a

P4b and a power unit P4c that supplies power for operation are housed. An example of the basic construction method and procedure is introduced below.

Development planning, investigation, analysis, planning, simulation, experiment planning. (1) First, the new plans for the years, months, expenses, personnel, and cooperating institutions required to promote the development plan, experiment plan, etc. related to the protection device of the present invention. And make plans.

 ② Next, we will conduct more detailed research, analysis and planning on the global environment.

 Enter past data and future forecasts into the computer. For example, for climate control, various factors and data are input, and numerical simulations are used to simulate the predictions of the partial solar shading area, time, and predicted climate change.

 (3) Temporal change of the position of the base system group, time change of the Earth's revolution and rotation, time change of the shaded sunlight projected by the base system group on the earth's surface, and the effect of the earth, moon, and sun on the base system group Find basic equations for changes, etc. Program it and input it to a computer so that it can respond to calculations. In the future, these will be input to the control computer as a basis for practical use.

 調査 Investigate all known comets and asteroids, and enter orbit calculation equations and program them.

 Assuming that the base system will actually arrive, the necessary functions and trajectories, such as the corrector and collector, are programmed and input. In the face of a once-unpredictable crisis, the trend of a deteriorating global environment, base-based populations need to be able to manipulate partial climate control on their own in need. Configured. If partial climate control becomes feasible, deserts and semi-deserts, which occupy one-third of the earth's land area, could be used. If typhoons can be controlled, the ocean can be used.

 How much human life is affected by climate, and climate control enhances the Earth's ability as a dwelling place for humans and other living things.

The natural environment is quite different, but if there is a future day for other planets besides Earth, Mars would be the first. As we all know, new A planet other than a sphere is a world of dead heat or cold, without water or air. Therefore, there is no climate to control like the earth. The question is how to approach a habitable environment. Several studies have been reported, but many issues still far from technical feasibility 0

 Mars is not in an environment where living things can exist due to the air's leanness, oxygen and water leanness, and temperature differences between day and night. Water exists as ice on the polar cap, and permafrost also exists underground over several tens of meters thick. Mars is described as evaporating the polar cap as a means of producing the atmosphere. For example, an asteroid hits the polar cap and instantaneously evaporates tens of cubic kilometers of ice.

 A method using two Mars satellites as a relay station to Mars is also introduced. The satellites Phobos and Deimos are condrite-like objects with an average density twice that of water and low gravity. Probably rich in water and rich in resources. Phobos orbits at an altitude of about 6000 km with a diameter of about 20 to 28 km, and Deimos orbits at an altitude of about 20150 km with a diameter of about 10 to 16 m. The escape speed is advantageously about 40 km / h.

 Based on the above-mentioned knowledge, it is considered that the construction of the base system group in this case may be carried out based on Mars satellites before and after the full-scale development of Mars.

 If the correction of the orbit of a comet and the practical application of a fusion reactor still require a considerable amount of time in terms of technology, it is likely that the Mars satellite will remain.

Phobos is being drawn to Mars, and Deimos is moving away. It is said that prospects for resource collection technology, orbit correction technology, and Martian polar cap evaporation technology can be obtained at the current state of the art. After collecting resources, miniaturized Phobos is used for polar cap collision, and Deimos has a way to guide it to near-earth orbit in the future. Mining · While refining, metallurgical It can be used for the construction of a base system group, the construction of a large solar collector concave mirror, and the construction of a satellite base.

 A base system cluster for Mars may be constructed on this satellite so that it can be separated. Deimos orbits about four-fifths a day in the same direction as Mars, and resembles a geosynchronous satellite. Also, due to its high altitude, a large amount of reflectors will be installed in the base system group, and it will be used for replenishing solar energy to the surface of Mars, melting the polar cap, and supplying sunlight to the night side. Since the phobos is low in altitude, if the base system group is constructed to be separable, it will be equipped with a large number of generators and shaders to supply power to the surface of Mars and to form shaded areas of sunlight. it can.

 Rare metals can be brought back to and from Earth. A large amount of water is used for space activities or broken down into hydrogen and oxygen for rockets and other energy. Scrap after mining will be used to correct the orbit of the miniaturized satellite in the future. Since the satellites are much smaller than the moon in dust and meteorites from space, the sun's heat collecting concave mirror is also effective. Since the diameter is small, the power required to move to several daytime bases during the nighttime, which corresponds to nighttime, and power can be transmitted by cable from multiple solar cell bases installed on the surface.

 The hole after mining is a great temporary base for expatriates. The temperature is sufficient with the heat of mining. It is also a perfect space observatory for asteroids, Mars, Jupiter, and all other objects. A comet base system can also be manufactured here, which is convenient for observation, exploration, and orbit correction.

 Collecting the resources of Mars satellites and asteroids, together with the correction of the orbit of the comet and the collection of resources, has crucial significance for space development and construction of the base system group.

Mars satellites and asteroids mining, Sei鍊first anti painful for large solar collector, solar (thermal) generators, mining machines, a new ^m brought fine鍊機from the earth side It is to be. It is desirable that all of these be configured as fully automatic and semi-automatic as possible. Once set, even if there are no expatriates, it can automatically track the sun, collect heat, generate power, mine, and automatically refine. If you go to the perihelion of Mars by rocket, check or expand and return to the earth, you can do it during normal Mars exploration. It is necessary to first manufacture an automatic machine with excellent accuracy, durability and ability on the earth.

 These automatic machines can be used on the moon, Mars, asteroids and other stars, and can also be used on Earth. The aggregated light from the heat-collecting reflector is directly or indirectly applied to the ore of the star, and then supplemented by electric power from a solar (heat) generator to refine it. It is difficult for the heat of the aggregated light of the reflector to be stored to a temperature high enough to melt the ore when exposed to space. Therefore, the aggregated light of the sun irradiated on the ore passes through the light-collecting hole through which only the aggregated light passes, and the surrounding area is covered with a thermal storage film that prevents heat from dissipating to outer space. desirable. Stars do not have high thermal conductivity and extremely large heat capacity. If the irradiation is repeated for half a day at a temperature high enough to melt, the surrounding area will gradually increase in temperature to a considerable depth.

 Therefore, this conduction heat is used in various ways. At a suitable temperature range, there are a heating room necessary for the life of expatriates, a small space factory, and a greenhouse for growing plants essential for space life. It is possible to provide an insulated space that is protected from meteorites and cosmic rays by simply utilizing the holes after mining.C Next, the equipment that supplies the materials necessary to manufacture the base system population of the present invention An embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.

How to obtain the materials and energy i required to produce structures in outer space is an important factor in whether or not the practical application of the device will become a reality. All materials and energy sources from the earth ¾ ^ The gravitational force of the earth is too large to carry, which makes it expensive. There is considerable gravitational pull from the moon, and there are difficulties in the supply of energy, such as dust on the moon and day and night, before the construction of a lunar base.

 FIGS. 28 (a) to (c) are cross-sectional views of an embodiment in which a material supply device is provided on a star L such as the Mars satellite Dimos or an asteroid. The Martian satellite dimos orbits around Mars 4/5 a day, so the direction of sunlight changes by about 360 X 4/5 degrees a day. Since a considerable amount of time and energy is required for mining or refining, here we will explain how to use the coherent reflected heat of sunlight and the power of the generator by sunlight (heat).

 In the figure, L1 is a mining machine, and L2 is a refining machine, both of which are loaded on a moving table on the rail 3 and can move under the control of the control unit L4. L5 is a frame that controls the attitude of the coherent reflector L6 together with the controller L4. L7 is a heat storage film that is installed on the surface of the star L and has a light-collecting hole L7a that allows light to pass through. The light-collecting hole L7a may be protruded from a movable base so as to be movable in accordance with the attitude of the reflector L6. L8 is a heater provided near the condenser hole L7a. The power of generator F assists the cohesive reflection heat and melts the ore for mining and refining. Mining machine L1, refining machine L2, and control unit L4 operate with the power of generator F.

 With the above equipment, the ore is easily melted by the condensed light of the sun and the heat of the generated power. Hydrogen and oxygen transported from the Earth or purified and electrolyzed by the star may be supplementarily heated. For the melting surface of star L, a leveling plate may be used for the rail.

Next, the means for correcting the orbit of a comet, which is important for the full-scale production and operation of the base system group of the present invention and retains important resources for future space development, and for collecting resources will be described. FIG. 29 is a diagram showing one embodiment thereof. As a means of correcting the comet's orbit, a large concave mirror aggregates a new ^ It has already been described that the comet nucleus is melted by the reflected light, and that it relies on the recoil that evaporates and gushes with solar heat. However, the area around the comet nucleus erupted from gas and dust, and the amount of sunlight greatly decreased, and it was difficult to install a concave mirror and control it.

 Therefore, as shown in Fig. 29, a modified Ml or a collected object from one of the planet near the earth, the satellite MU, the comet base MU near the comet orbit, and the comet base MU near the comet after exiting the orbit. Fire M2. The comet base system MU selects the planet that should be closest to the comet MC and deploys it in its circular orbit in advance.

 The movements of the comet base system MU, the corrector Ml, and the collector M2 are all controlled by the computer. The orbit and mass of comet MC are also calculated by computer, and the distance to comet base system MU, launch time and direction of corrector Ml are calculated and controlled. Since the orbit of Comet MC is a quadratic curve, it is necessary to reduce the speed in the traveling direction to correct the orbit around the sun. Therefore, a modified body Ml is launched from the base system MU that rotates on the closest planet or satellite located in the direction of travel. Alternatively, escape from the orbit and follow the comet, approach and pursue the medulla at a certain distance, and launch the modified Ml and the collector M2. The modified body Ml reaches the surface of comet MC and melts part of the core wall to eject gas and dust. The reaction decelerates and corrects the orbit. The position to be reached and the degree of melting are all controlled by a computer. The control is programmed, and the orbit correction and resource collection of comets are standardized as a system.

New paper Since the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to provide an optimal solution to the various problems at the present, which are first described, and to obtain effects according to the objects of the present invention.

 Specifically, it can be estimated that the following effects are obtained.

 (1) As described above, the protective device of the present invention comprises a power generator, a transformer, a propeller, a controller, and a light shield, and forms a base system group. A base group with an array, quantity, and attitude that controls the climate in the specific area and the surrounding area was provided by the solar shading part and the sun shading part without using the light shield. Therefore, only when it is inevitable that the climate, which is the form of nature that could not be achieved by human power, can be partially controlled by adjusting the irradiation energy of sunlight. May be controllable.

 The world population has increased rapidly in the last century and will increase in the future. Although there are artificial waterways, dams and water supply systems, even in Japan with adequate rainfall, there is a risk of water shortage depending on the city and season. In the tropics and desert areas, sunlight is strong and rainfall is extremely low. If the trend of warming continues, the rainfall will be less. Until now, there are too many terrestrial territories that are not suitable for human activities, food production, or plant growth due to rainfall, even on the earth, which is blessed with the perfect atmosphere composition and temperature. It is extremely likely that an unforeseen crisis will occur in the future as the world population increases. If climate could be partly controlled, we could create some unfavorable territories of the earth in favorable nature, improve living habits and expand humanity's ability to live on the earth, We can expect the benefits of relieving the crisis.

In areas where heavy rain is expected, shaded areas and reflected light irradiating areas will be provided around the area to affect air mass and air pressure, and adjust the surrounding weather conditions. New paper Rainfall can be moderately mitigated and promoted to prevent large-scale floods caused by localized heavy rainfall.

 The reason why the annual rainfall is very small in deserts is latitude, topography (mountain range), distance from surrounding oceans and lakes, fall of atmospheric return, wind direction, solar radiation, temperature, humidity, etc. . Therefore, these were analyzed and analyzed, and the conditions for accelerating rainfall were set by arranging the shaded area of the above-mentioned base system group, arranging the repetitive movement, and arranging artificial ponds. Constitute a rainfall system that in turn promotes rainfall.

 If the conditions under which rain can actually occur can be set, the following effects can be expected.

 If the rainfall can be planned in the desert, the hot sand will be covered with green vegetation. Atmospheric temperature rise due to intense solar radiation heat can be suppressed. The latent heat effect during water evaporation, the atmospheric water vapor, and the reflection and absorption effect due to the increase in clouds can alleviate the surrounding climate. Therefore, greening deserts and semi-deserts, which occupy one-third of the land, has the effect of mitigating global warming trends with only direct effects.

 Plants grow very fast due to rainfall and strong sunlight. Tree planting and mechanization of sowing can create forests in a few years. The creation of a new forest enhances the ability of the forest to supply oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide, and has the effect of suppressing an increase in the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Therefore, the effect of global warming can be mitigated.

 Creating new forests also means preventing the deforestation and desertification of firewood and timber, and will not ease the global warming trend.

If global warming can be mitigated, the current agriculture due to evaporation of underground water It also has the effect of preventing the devastation of the land. If regular rainfall in the desert can be realized, effective large farms and ranches can be constructed due to strong sunlight. If large-scale and planned granary areas can be realized by introducing modern construction and agricultural machinery, there is a possibility that the future food supply capacity will be significantly expanded. A number of clean future cities can be systematically constructed adjacent to large farms and forests. High-speed railways, highways, and airfields can be planned in the early stages. Construction sand, water and cement are not in short supply.

 The desert is a vast expanse of plains and sand, so it is easy to level and construct. Rainfall and forests can be secured even in tropical and subtropical areas. In summer, if base groups are appropriately scattered and deployed as needed, summer heat can be used as a substitute for coolers.

 Since the base system group is equipped with a power generator that generates electricity using the heat of sunlight or outer space, and a transformer that transmits microwaves to the earth, power can be supplied to the future city from space. . Even if nuclear fusion becomes practical, it will take years for it to be deployed elsewhere. If deployed in large numbers, it will promote global warming.

 Even if the energy supply cannot control climate, especially temperature and rainfall, the modernization of the tropics will be significantly delayed. Human activities, especially brain activities, have a significant effect on climate.

 In the future, the capabilities of the Earth will need to be expanded.

In the universe, which contains many dangerous elements for life, mass migration is extremely difficult for humanity. First, it would be impossible if the scope of human activities on the earth was enhanced and the capabilities of the entire earth were not improved. Even on Earth, which is multiply protected, such as the atmosphere and magnetism, there are still deserts where no humans or plants can live. If the nature of the earth cannot be used, a full-fledged advance to space is possible. Out, especially residence would not be possible. The climate, economic strength, food and brains benefit from a fraction of the world's population, and many involve many difficult issues. There is too much danger for the population to skyrocket and enter full-scale space habitation and the 21st century and beyond.

 Undeveloped deserts, which occupy one-third of the land, are one of the possibilities left for the future of humankind, and their significance is significant. As such, development requires a well-planned, humanitarian, peaceful, and cooperative approach from the outset, with a well-prepared, long-term, global perspective.

 Since the desert is an air circulation engine, its climate mitigation will have a positive effect on the mitigation of typhoons and other storms.

 As will be described later, if the base system group is deployed to form solar shading on the sea surface around a typhoon or the like, the power of the typhoon can be suppressed.

 Therefore, many damages caused by typhoons in the past may be avoided in the future.

 If large-scale storms and waves are suppressed, future entry into buildings and oceans can be safely and expanded.

 The ocean, which accounts for 70% of the earth's surface, is one of the undeveloped possibilities left in the future that can expand the capacity of the earth as hard as humans in the desert. In that sense, whether or not typhoons can be controlled will have great significance in the future.

 (2) Since the base system includes a plurality of base bodies, a plurality of light-shielding bodies and power generating bodies, and a plurality of combined bodies, the plurality of base systems are arranged facing each other in outer space. The base bodies are connected by a connector to form a frame.

FB paper with an extension frame and a light-shielding body and power generator that can be extended and stored. The framed space is equipped with its light-shielding body and power generator. Therefore, for example, a frame consisting of a ladder-like base body and a joint body can be formed in a belt shape by the command of the controller, and can be restored to a ladder shape.

 (3) The base system is equipped with a plurality of base bodies, a combined body that can be combined and separated by the operation of the control body, and a combined body equipped with a storage unit for the light shield, a control unit, and an extension frame. So that they are formed in a grid.

 The generator, light shield, and reflector are configured to be freely extended and stored. Therefore, the base system is configured as a wide flat plate whose power generation capacity area, solar shading area and reflected light area can be adjusted according to the command of the control body.

(4) In the base system group, a plurality of base bodies, ladder base systems, and grid base systems are arranged at a commanded interval and array in a substantially plane. Therefore, the base system group is deployed so that it can form any desired shape of sunlight shading, such as a rectangular (rectangular) shape, a substantially disk shape, a substantially toroidal shape, or a specific shape as a whole.

 (5) In the base system group, a plurality of base systems, ladder base systems, and grid base systems are arranged at commanded intervals and arrays in multiple planes having different arrangement heights. Therefore, if there is a danger of an accident such as a collision or collision during flight, the adjacent base systems can be evacuated by increasing the deployment height by the required amount.

(6) The multiple base units that are deployed facing each other at a distance are fired by the command of the traffic controller and connected by a derivative whose direction of travel can be freely controlled. Derivatives are connected with a light guide string to a guide extension frame with a guide propulsion unit, so they can be connected at high speed even at long distances. Even if the connecting material is not lightweight, in a weightless space, the connecting body is securely installed between the base bodies by winding up the guide string. Banunitsu new paper The belt is wide and long, so it has a considerable weight as a whole. Although the roll-up resistance and the extension resistance in the roll shape are not small, the extension and storage can be surely performed by the connecting body.

 The connecting members are provided in the form of streaks, and if the light shields, reflectors, and power generators are formed with a width common to the spacing between the streaks, the necessary plates can be installed. The extension frame and the propulsion section of the derivative, connected body, and plate body are automatically controlled by each control section, and can be controlled by the command of the control body.

 (7) In the base system, the base body, the connecting body, and the plate unit are equipped with a joint with a common structure that automatically connects and separates the necessary end faces. Therefore, a number of combinations can be constructed in any form required by the directive of the controller. The base system group can quickly and accurately perform the two-way reshuffle / reshuffle at any time during movement and operation.

 (8) In the plate unit, a left plate box and a right plate box with the back connected are arranged at a fixed distance, and the plate part drawn out from the left and right front drawer windows is the next plate box. Connected to the back. Or, it is connected to the extension frame at the end of the plate part pulled out from the drawer window. Therefore, a very long-distance continuous plate (base system) is constructed just by passing a plate box in the middle of a small number of base bodies. For example, if a pair of base bodies are arranged facing each other in a long-distance space, and a plurality of plate boxes are arranged between them, a base system is constructed, and if a plurality of base systems are arranged horizontally, the number of base bodies can be reduced. A large number of base-based groups are constructed in a small number.

(9) When the plate unit is formed with a drawer window on both the left and right front surfaces and a substantially rectangular parallelepiped plate box without a partition in the middle, the same kind of plate unit is drawn out and extended from the left and right drawer windows. To form a double extension type. Different types of boards can be equipped in the same direction and can be stacked and pulled out from one drawer window to form a heavy extension type. New ^ ^ As described above, the double extension type is configured in a long strip shape, and the double extension type can have two or three types of plate portions as described above. Therefore, although it is a kind of plate box, it has the effect that it can be used for multiple applications as needed, and has the advantage of commonality.

 ο) When the light-shielding plate box, the power generation plate box and the reflection plate box are separately constructed, the plate unit comes into contact with the required two types of plate boxes and temporarily joins them together at the same speed. When extended, the necessary plate portions are arbitrarily overlapped to provide a heavy extension type plate portion having two or three types of functions. Each plate unit can be used for a single application, and it can provide the necessary heavy extension type only by temporary connection, which has the advantage of wide commonality.

 ii) The plate unit can be adjusted by a control unit with a built-in program, which is a means for automatically adjusting the arrangement and posture of the plate box. The arrangement, connection, and separation between the base body and the board unit can be controlled automatically or by command from the control unit in the program.

The α¾ base system is equipped with a base body at the tip of the flight direction, and connects a plurality of plate boxes and plates in a belt shape at the rear, and blows the plate like a comet to fly in orbit. Therefore, if the position and arrangement of the base body at the tip is controlled by the control body and the propulsion body, the rear strip-shaped plate will fly following the base body and the position and arrangement will be controlled. That is, the propulsion unit and the control unit can be omitted or simplified in the middle of the plate body. The strip-shaped plate is constructed in a very simple form. In particular, in the case of a light shield, if it is formed of a flexible plate and a wide plate, a function of shielding light over a large area can be exhibited.

基地 In the base system, the rocket body was directly substituted for the base body, a plate was provided between the plate boxes on the side of the rocket body, and an electronic computer for controlling the arrangement and arrangement was provided. . New paper Therefore, the rocket itself can be used as it is, and a plate or the like can be automatically installed in a space in space. The base body can be used immediately as a substitute for the base system in space, eliminating the need to assemble it in outer space, etc., and is particularly efficient for initial experiments.

 The base system includes a material body for automatically operating the material box, a product for automatically manufacturing a product such as a plate portion from the material of the material box, an assembly for automatically assembling the product, and the assembly. Manufactured in a fully (semi-) automated manufacturing system that integrates a plate box that automatically stores finished products such as assembled plates and other small blocks. Multiple base systems are deployed one after another in space, facing the production system. This production system is a fully (semi-) automatic machine with sufficient reliability and durability by repeating trial production, experimentation, correction and inspection on the earth. It can be operated remotely from the base system or from the earth control system, or operated with only a small number of expatriates. Therefore, a small number of base systems, such as those for simulation tests, can be deployed in modern and near future developments such as safety development in space. This production system is utilized not only for the production of the base system group of the present invention but also for the promotion of general space development of the moon, Mars, satellites, asteroids, and the like. Furthermore, it can be applied to the construction of a building with solar cells in various places on the earth. Since it can be manufactured in rural areas, remote areas, and developing countries, it has the effect of comprehensively converting fossil fuels to solar cells.

5) In the manufacturing system, the elongated box-shaped material body, the manufactured body, the assembly, and the small block of the plate box body are arranged side by side and connected in the horizontal direction. Each end is joined (arranged) to form a production group. The material supply is connected to the side of the material body in a detachable manner. Light-shielding body requiring a large area • The plate of the power generator is manufactured in a continuous process, efficiently and in a short period of time by a group of manufacturing systems connected in a horizontal direction.

New paper Each part of the production system and each machine can provide reliable products if they are produced, assembled, and inspected on the ground. After being housed in the rocket body and launched, a part of the side wall can be removed and joined by a flat surface for immediate connection. The whole integrated production system can be configured by simple operation or automatically.

 (17) If the base system group forms a sufficiently large shade of sunlight in an arid area, the irradiation of sunlight is cut off and energy is not supplied. The shaded areas of the sun will form a chill because the night without clouds will be continuous and the intense radiant cooling will be continuous. As the energy of sunlight is supplied to the water and wet area adjacent to the dry area as before, the temperature of the atmosphere rises during the day, and the water vapor evaporates to form humid warm air. In other words, cold and warm air are formed adjacent to each other even in an arid region. An oblique front is formed at the boundary between the two air masses with different properties. The warm air rises above the cold along a diagonal front. Above the sky, adiabatic cooling due to adiabatic expansion condenses below the dew point temperature, forming water droplets and ice crystals (clouds). Rainfall will occur in the surrounding area. For the cold enough to cause a rainfall phenomenon, the shape, width, and set time length of the shaded area of the sun were input to a computer, and the optimal one was modeled based on the data from the simulation-repeated experiment. Keep it. The set dry area and surrounding terrain, distance from water and wet areas, past weather data, etc. are all input and calculated. The results can be recorded and modified to obtain better results and the experiment recreated. The ability to rain in arid areas makes it easier to artificially create nature that is beneficial to living things such as vegetation and forests. Farms and ranches can also be configured, increasing the potential for increasing food production, eliminating water scarcity, and expanding human habitat.

Base group has a large area, but uses solar energy New paper It can be performed in a weightless space by controlling the computer. Therefore, the construction of the initial base requires cost, but it has the effect of saving labor and economical maintenance cost compared to the total area of the arid area.

 The operation of the equipment can be made repeatable and permanent, and the use of dry areas can be expected.

 As mentioned above, rainfall in arid areas is limited to a certain distance that is not far away from wet areas such as seas, lakes and rivers. Therefore, if the old dry area after rainfall is used as the new water wet area and the shade of sunlight is formed in the new dry area on the inland side, new warm air and new cold air are formed in the same manner as described above. An optimal program is formed by numerical simulations and experiments so that a new front is formed at those boundaries and there is a rainfall event.

 In this way, if the operation of sequentially moving to the inland arid area is repeated, rainfall can be realized in inland arid areas far from the sea, lake, and river, such as vast deserts. is there. If a single move is not enough, it can be repeated several times to ensure sufficient rainfall. If it is difficult to prepare the number of base systems enough to form a shaded area in a large area such as a desert at one time, the number of base systems will be small due to the “movement” and “repetition” operations as described above. Done. Movement and repetition can be performed accurately if programmed using an electronic computer. The required area of the base group is inevitable, but it is possible to move to other arid regions because it is in outer space.

 If the above operations can be realized and effective, deserts and semi-deserts, which occupy one-third of the land area on earth, are expected to be green.

Greening a vast desert can warm the surrounding climate, curb the action of the engine that recirculates the air, and mitigate global warming. There is an effect that can be.

 (19) In the arid region or the new arid region, if an artificial ditch for flowing rainwater and an artificial pond for storing the rainwater are formed, the evaporation of water vapor can be promoted. Therefore, the artificial ditch and the artificial pond can exhibit the effect equivalent to the original wet area such as the sea, lake and river, and it is possible to form the new wet area even in the interior of the desert. These are important for assisting and improving the functions of the base system and base system group in order to cause rainfall phenomena periodically and artificially. Artificial ponds, paddy fields, etc. can make use of desert lowlands.

 The control body has a program that calculates the value of the weather element at grid points divided between the latitude and longitude lines of the earth at regular intervals and obtains a forecast map at each time. The weather phenomena near the grid points of the earth can be calculated and estimated from various data. That is, 'We can forecast global weather throughout the year.

 Also, based on this estimation, it is possible to estimate climate change when only a part of the sunshade wall is provided, and actually perform climate control. After climate control in a specific area, it is possible to move to another new specific area to control the climate. In other words, a small number of base system groups can partially change the global climate control in order, so that climate control in many regions becomes possible.

(2ί) The traffic control system is equipped with a program that automatically obtains time-varying forecast maps of weather elements around the area where peculiar weather is predicted, etc. If shading of sunlight is formed in advance, or in the area that causes it, disasters due to peculiar weather can be suppressed or mitigated beforehand. By incorporating the movement of solar shading throughout the year into the scheduled schedule, climate control in other specific areas New paper At the same time, it is estimated that the damage caused by peculiar weather can be relieved beforehand. Extreme weather has had a significant impact on life around the world. Droughts, heat waves, El Nino, floods, cold waves, monsoon anomalies. Big heat waves are devastating to agriculture, droughts are driving desertification, heavy rains and floods are causing many disasters, cold waves are causing cold damage and victims, and others.

 The causes of extreme weather are complex and unclear, but we assume a single system that interacts with the atmosphere, vegetation, the ocean, snow and ice, and recapture atmospheric phenomena on a global scale. Abnormal phenomena compared to normal, their causes, past information, data, etc. are programmed and stored.

 The data of general circulation, large climate, medium climate, and ocean around the area where abnormal weather occurs are also input. The Meteorological Agency, terminals, and the Earth Control Department in each region are all networked and communicated with the communication unit of the control body.

 All meteorological phenomena are driven by the energy of the sun, so abnormal weather is also greatly affected by the intensity of sunlight. Therefore, if the actual condition of abnormal weather is analyzed and converted into data and the relationship with the intensity of sunlight is clarified, it is harm to the direction of adjustment by partially forming a shaded portion of sunlight. For example, droughts and heat waves appear with abnormally concentrated tropical solar energy, caused by the flow of dry air humidified above. Therefore, it inputs based on information and data, and outputs the setting method such as the size of the shaded area of sunlight, time, and promotion of rainfall. The base group may be controlled based on this output. The optimal control model for adjusting abnormal weather can be improved in accuracy through numerical simulations – experiments and actual data.

Pests such as locusts can be outbreaks in tropical and surrounding areas where intense heat continues, causing serious damage to agricultural crops. Communicate information to this area New desire In response, a base system group will be deployed to form a shaded area of sunlight. This area produces extreme cold in conjunction with daily radiant cooling, and can be expected to suppress and eliminate pest proliferation in a few days. Preparation and labor are small, and there is no need to worry about contamination with pesticides and other chemicals.

^ Various countermeasures have been taken against the trend of global warming, but none of them is very effective, and it is necessary to consider the case where global warming is increasing. Since both population growth and energy measures are delayed for decades before resolution, atmospheric carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases will increase every year. Solar activity also tends to warm. At the moment there is no fundamental solution. Since the climate control of the present invention is at the stage of conception and invention conception, it has not been tested.

 If the unavoidable future warming phenomenon is increasing, the average height

It is considered difficult to control the melting of Antarctic icebergs over 2000 m.

 A rise in sea level of 5 meters due to ice melting will submerge most coastal cities in the world, and the damage and danger is unimaginable. The dangers of a typhoon caused only by a rise of 1-2 m are enormous. It would be enormous expense to just add an additional embankment to the coastline. Warming is dangerous for both land and sea.

 Therefore, the above-mentioned base system group, which is normally deployed for climate control in each region, is deployed so as to form a shade of sunlight in polar regions and surrounding ice blocks. It is presumed that the formation of cold air in the warmer polar regions would prevent the melting of ice blocks and stop a significant rise in sea level.

^ 5) In winter, the cold region continues to be several tens of degrees below freezing, is a world of only tundra, power and power, and eskimos. The vast land is a wasteland that cannot be farmed.

A new sense The heavy snowfall area is covered by several meters of snow, making roads, facilities and houses extremely inconvenient. If these zones can be illuminated with reflected light in addition to direct sunlight, the winter conditions in both zones can be partially alleviated. Based on the meteorological information on the ground and the weather information of the terminal, the system will be installed so that automatic control and command control can be performed by a computer. In order to avoid adverse effects only in areas where there is a need for practical benefits, simulations, accumulation of past data, and control by optimal programs are indispensable.

6) Base station populations are deployed so that solar shading is formed on the sea surface around the tropics where typhoons frequently occur before the typhoon season occurs. It is possible to suppress seawater temperature rise on the surface of the tropic sea area. The condition of the typhoon is that the temperature of the updraft and seawater is 27 ° C or more. If the above conditions are suppressed by blocking the sunlight, the occurrence of the typhoon itself can be reduced.

 Once a typhoon has been deployed to form a shade of sunlight on the surrounding sea surface, solar heat will not be supplied to the sea surface or the atmosphere above it. Water vapor from the sea surface can reduce steam, the air flowing toward the center of the typhoon does not contain a large amount of water vapor, and the temperature of the incoming air can be kept low. Therefore, the rate of rise of the incoming air near the center of the typhoon is suppressed, the amount of latent heat released when water vapor condenses to form cloud droplets in the sky is suppressed, and the energy source of convective clouds such as cumulus clouds and cumulonimbus clouds That is, the energy source of the typhoon can be weakened.

It is estimated that undeveloped typhoons within 2 to 3 days after the occurrence of the typhoon have a particularly large effect and may be attenuated or disappear. Undeveloped typhoons generate less energy and have a smaller typhoon diameter, so they require fewer base systems. A new form of paper formed on the sea surface around the area Since the width of the sun shaded area can be made wider than the diameter of the typhoon, the above effects can be remarkably achieved.

 Typhoons during development and at their peak require large amounts of energy to be generated and a large number of base systems, and thus a large area of base system groups. It is estimated that it takes several days to attenuate even if the conditions obtained by considerable experiments and calculations are applied. However, the above-mentioned base system constellation requires that the incoming air is warm,

Since the temperature is 27 ° C or higher, and the amount of water vapor evaporation and water vapor content is high, the maintenance of convective clouds can be weakened.

 If the effects of preventing the occurrence of typhoons, weakening and extinction of undeveloped typhoons, and weakening of developing typhoons are clarified, the deployment of the base system group will be the same as the enormous damage and worries suffered in the past. Will be released in the future 0

 Specifically, the above deployment can prevent damage to houses and buildings due to strong winds, damage to crops, damage to agricultural crops, river swelling, pond water, landslides, cliffs, storm surges, etc. due to heavy rain every year and in the future. The effect is great for Japan and related countries, even called Ginza-dori, the typhoon. Marine airports under construction, maritime cities, marine development in the near future, etc. will not be overly restricted and will be more secure. Every year, tens of thousands of victims of cyclones are saved.

7) Since the developing typhoon has a strong power, if the weakness is slow only by the shaded area of the base station group, the surrounding sea surface and the sea surface before moving are filled with the coolant (water). Arrange a cooling ship. Then, a coolant (water) may be sprayed (water) from a cooling tube such as a water discharge nozzle from the cooling ship to further suppress an increase in seawater temperature.

For example, ice sheets near the polar region, cold seawater, etc. Navigate while spraying water with multiple large firefighting nozzles. The seawater temperature and surrounding air can be expected to drop significantly. On the sea surface where the sun shaded area is formed, sunlight is cut off, and in places without clouds, cold air is formed by continuous radiant cooling day and night, and several cooling vessels such as tankers are scattered side by side. Since the temperature of the air and seawater flowing into the center of the typhoon drops considerably, the effect of attenuating the typhoon's power is quick.

 8) If a shade of sunlight is formed near the equator by the base system group, the atmospheric return position can be moved in the latitude direction.

 In the equatorial region, the atmosphere containing a large amount of water vapor rises due to the energy of sunlight, and the water vapor is released above the sky and transferred to higher latitudes after rainfall. A dry, re-falling atmosphere is created by spraying the ground and drying the ground one after another, leaving the drying area inappropriately dry to bring precipitation. Therefore, if the position of the dry downdraft, that is, the position of the air return is shifted, the rainfall area and the dry area will move. The set time and area are programmed and controlled by a computer. Since the area is limited, there is a limit to the distance that can be shifted, but the effect of partial change can be expected.

 & 9) There is a limit to the distance that can be moved simply by moving the atmosphere return position by the large base system group. Therefore, the downdraft of the dry atmosphere into the arid area is weakened, and the effect of suppressing rainfall is reduced. Then, in the arid region, a sunshade is formed by another middle base system group to form cold air, and an oblique front is formed between it and the surrounding warm air.

The location of the new wetland is formed close to the arid area by the large base system group. If the dry area is a desert, the surrounding warm air has a high temperature during the daytime, but the shaded area of the sun continues to cool radiantly day and night, causing the cold to form during a few days. is there. That is, sex new paper An oblique front is formed at the boundary between two adjacent atmospheres of different quality. In the surrounding warm air, the rain-filled area of the new water wets the atmosphere filled with water vapor, the daytime temperature rises, and it crosses the front and reaches the sky. In the sky, the transport of dry air is weakened by the large base system group, and the effect of adiabatic cooling by adiabatic expansion is also normal, causing rainfall phenomena. In other words, the synergistic effect of the two basement groups has the effect of promoting rainfall in deserts etc. 0

m The base system group is equipped with a control body and a propulsion unit that are deployed at the same period as the Earth in orbits where the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Sun are balanced, and that control the formation of solar shading in specific areas of the Earth. are doing. Therefore, solar shading is formed in a specific area of the earth's hemisphere in the daytime without the need for propulsion fluctuations or attitude fluctuations at large locations of the base system group.

 Since the rotation of the earth is the same as the direction of the orbit, the sun shaded area can be formed in a specific area only by adjusting the orbital speed slightly by operating the propulsion body.

 Since the direction of sunlight irradiation and the direction of the earth to be transmitted are always stable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the base system, the attitude control of the power generation unit and power transmission unit does not require large fluctuations. In addition, since the sun-shaded area is formed all day in both hemispheres of the earth on the sun-irradiated side, the area equivalent to the solar energy is effective against global warming.

 Since it is far from the earth, solar shading can be formed with slight control not only near the equator but also in the polar regions and the north and south hemispheres.

1) The base system group consists of a program (light-shielding control means) that automatically controls the light-shielding body and the propulsion body according to the time change (change in the position of rotation and revolution), and the power transmission element in accordance with the data of the position change by the rotation and revolution. New 闲 acetes that automatically controls A program (power transmission control means) is provided.

 Therefore, it can be performed by the computer of the control body without requiring a large orbit change.

 The base system group is equipped with a power generation unit on the upper surface of the light-shielding body and a reflector on the lower surface. Therefore, in a geosynchronous orbit that rotates around the earth, solar (thermal) power generation is performed during the daytime, Can be supplied. In tropical belts, the shaded area of the sun moves in the equatorial direction and can supply cool breeze temporarily.

 At night, a specific area can be illuminated with the sun's reflected light to provide lighting effects. Tropical areas do not benefit from electricity in a hot summer climate, and thus have been largely alienated by the considerable delay in information and education resulting from the use of electrical equipment, but some modernization can be expected. If the reflecting part on the lower surface is also a semi-mirror surface with good reflectivity that also serves as a power generating part, power can be supplied even at night.

 If the base system group is equipped with a control unit that detects the deviation from the geosynchronous orbit and controls the jetting unit and the center-of-gravity adjustment unit for correction, it can continue the operation of orbiting the geosynchronous orbit.

3) The base system group changes and adjusts the operating speed of the entire base system group by the propulsion body so that the square solar shading part is projected on a specific area of the earth because the earth is revolving and rotating. Necessary and difficult. Therefore, an electronic computer with a built-in program that adjusts the light shields near both ends of the horizontal base system group and the entire base system and controls the tilt command is installed.

 In other words, if the projected shape, area, projected area, etc. of the square are adjusted by tilting the light shields near the base system itself or both ends of the base system, the necessity of changing the flight speed may be eliminated and absorbed. .

Tilt operation does not require large energy loss such as inertia, and is mobile. It is a target.

The base system group irradiates the reflected light of sunlight around the upper edge of the upper cloud formed in the stratosphere from the troposphere, and the evaporation of water vapor from the upper cloud by the total solar energy of the reflected light and the direct light Have been deployed to be promoted. The evaporated water vapor is decomposed into oxygen molecules and hydrogen molecules by reflected light and ultraviolet light. Oxygen molecules are broken down into two oxygen atoms, which combine with other oxygen molecules to produce ozone.

 The process and amount of these formations are measured by a measuring sphere suspended in the stratosphere, and the measured data is input to the computer of the control body. If the computer program is configured so that a base group of the optimal arrangement and quantity (reflected light amount) in which the photochemical reaction from the evaporation of water vapor to the generation of ozone is effectively performed is provided, the program is automatically executed. Is controlled in a controlled manner. If the generation of ozone is facilitated by the new water vapor, the ozone hole partially destroyed by the front gas can be repaired. Generally, the upper clouds around the upper end of the upper clouds, such as cirrus and silk cumulus clouds, are formed at a height of 3000 to 8000 m in high-latitude regions and 6000 to 18000 m in low-latitude regions. Depends on intense solar energy 0

The ozone layer in the current stratosphere is formed by photosynthesis by primitive algae billions of years ago, and after releasing a large amount of oxygen, oxygen that has risen to the stratosphere is formed by photochemical reactions caused by ultraviolet rays of the sun. is there. The rise of oxygen from the ground cannot be expected or will not be in time for the restoration of the ozone layer. Surface water evaporates due to solar energy and is widely scattered carrying water vapor from the troposphere to the stratosphere in the form of meteorological clouds. Therefore, it is considered that there is no better way to utilize it. You. In the end, solar energy transports water vapor over the stratosphere, over 16,000 m. Utilizing the potential energy, solar energy is further added to promote the evaporation and rise of water vapor, and the above photochemical reaction is performed to promote the generation of ozone.

 Since the movement of the deployment position of the base system group, the attitude control, and the like are performed by photovoltaic power generation, the ozone layer is repaired by using the solar energy fourfold.

 Large amounts of CFCs diffused from the troposphere into the stratosphere have no means to be recovered and are expected to continue depleting the ozone layer for about a century. The Earth's atmosphere is supposed to be drinking poisons without antidote. The only way to avoid the crisis is to switch from chlorofluorocarbons to alternative substances and to repair the depleted ozone layer. However, the stratosphere is too broad to be repaired as the destruction progresses. There is a possibility if we proceed while observing the actual situation of continuous restoration from the small-scale ozone hole stage and harness the power of solar energy.

5) The ozone layer is repaired by irradiating multiple rays of reflected light from multiple reflectors when the evaporation of water vapor is insufficient due to the direct sunlight from the sun and only one reflected light around the top of the upper cloud. To the upper clouds. The energy of sunlight is multiplied multiple times, and the effect of the promotion can be enhanced.

Since the reflected light column receives all solar energy in the stratosphere that overlaps with the direct sunlight, the temperature rises and the amount of UV radiation increases. Therefore, since the movement of the reflected light column air rising becomes large, there is an action of promoting the rise of the evaporated water vapor, and the photochemical reaction from the water vapor to the ozone is promoted several times. Since the reflected light column is reflected light, it does not have the same direction as the direct light, but new paper The arrangement, quantity, and attitude of the reflectors are controlled so that they are perpendicular (ie, directly above) the surface of the ground. This is because the function of increasing water vapor is promoted and is easily diffused into the stratosphere.

 Since the earth rotates and the position of the upper cloud moves, a program is pre-configured so that it can be controlled automatically and input to a computer.

<0

 The base system group is controlled by a computer in conjunction with a telescope that observes the position of the upper cloud and the state of evaporation. It can follow the movement of upper clouds and changes in time.

 06) Around the upper edge of the upper cloud, diffuse black powder in advance so as to easily absorb the radiant heat due to direct light and reflected light. Water vapor is promoted to evaporate, and the generation of ozone from water vapor can be promoted.

 Clouds are nearly white and generally not easy to absorb sunlight. When the black powder diffuses, the solar energy in that area is easily absorbed, the temperature rises, and evaporation is accelerated. If these conditions are measured by an object and controlled by a computer, it can be controlled automatically even if the space is far from the stratosphere.

7) If oxygen purified by electrolysis of ice blocks at the comet base system is transported to the stratosphere and released, the ozone depletion in a small area may be repaired to some extent. Since the comet nucleus is formed of ice and other materials, the orbit is corrected to a substantially circular orbit around the sun and electrolyzed to purify oxygen and hydrogen. Liquid oxygen condensed with oxygen is filled in an oxygen tank and stored at the Earth's geostationary orbit base. This oxygen tank fills the luggage room with a space shuttle if necessary, and diffuses into the stratospheric ozone hole when returning to Earth. The diffused oxygen causes the above-mentioned photochemical reaction by the ultraviolet rays of sunlight to produce ozone. The hole is restored. In the near future, space shuttles and the like will make more round trips to the earth. Therefore, if an empty luggage compartment at the time of return is applied, a considerable amount of liquid oxygen can be loaded and the amount of emission can be increased because it does not go against gravity.

 The base system group has various weather control possibilities due to the formation of the shaded portion of sunlight, and it is presumed that the base group is applied to alleviate acid rain.

 In other words, since the sun's ultraviolet rays are blocked in the shaded areas of the sun and are not affected by the sunlight, the decomposition and oxidation of the ultraviolet rays are less likely to proceed than in the normal state, and the acid that suppresses the generation reaction is reduced. There is a function of generation suppression.

 In addition, the formation of cold and warm air fluctuates the air pressure and generates an air current, which has the function of acid diffusion to diffuse and thin the pollutants widely.

 A front line is formed between the cold and warm air, which has the function of acid washing, which promotes rainfall and flushes before damage occurs to plants, soil, rivers and lakes.

 It is presumed that these three functions have the effect of mitigating the damage of acid rain occurring in specific areas.

 Specifically, it will conduct surveys on areas where acid rain frequently occurs and areas that use a lot of fossil fuels, analyze meteorological data, and determine the conditions for setting base stations. This condition is corrected and programmed. The actual state of oxidation in the air is corrected by loading observation instruments on balloons and other data.

 In this way, an acid rain mitigation system is constructed.

 The fundamental solution is to equip the base system group with a large number of power generators in mass production, and to transmit power to the earth by microphone microphone to convert from fossil fuels to electricity by solar energy.

^ 9) New paper placed near the orbit of the arc of the quadratic curve near the sun When the modified body is fired from the base system to the head of the comet, a vent hole is formed in the peripheral wall of the comet nucleus, and the condensed gas and dust inside the nucleus evaporates and is ejected by solar heat. The recoil emitted by this volatile substance can modify the orbit of the quadratic curve operated by the comet into a circular orbit.

 If the comet falls into a circular orbit around the sun, the comet will come much sooner when the distance to Earth is short, and the distance will be around Mars or Venus, and it will be a reciprocable range. The base system operates following a comet in orbit at a certain distance, launches a collector, reaches the surface of the comet nucleus, and collects comet resources.

 The comet nucleus is a block of ice of the same origin as the proto nebula that generated the solar system, of which 86% is hydrogen, oxygen, and also includes methane and ammonia. Therefore, if refined by electrolysis or the like, hydrogen, oxygen, water, and some kinds of organic substances, which are basic resources for promoting space development, can be obtained.

 O Power sources for space activities in outer space near the Earth, especially liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen as rocket fuels, are important energy sources.

 o Storing at a space station near Earth increases the likelihood of a round trip to the Moon, Mars, Venus, asteroids, and other comets, which will advance exploration and development. o It can be used for the construction of a base system group and the source of blast energy for propulsion vehicles for position control.

 拡 散 Ozone holes can be repaired by diffusing oxygen into the stratosphere when the space shuttle returns.

(40) The corrected object will be launched from the planet closest to the comet's orbit, a satellite or a comet base system pre-deployed in its orbit, so the position of the surface of the comet nucleus to be reached must be set accurately. can do. Correction New paper If the body is equipped with various measuring instruments, it can reliably communicate with the earth via the comet base system. Also, taking into account the speed of the comet, the fuel and speed of the modified body can be saved. The orbit of the comet, the orbit of the closest planet, the launch conditions of the modified body, etc. can all be calculated by a computer. These are all within the technical scope that can be achieved with the current or near future space technology, computer control technology, robot technology, and the like. Once completed and programmed, it is almost applicable to subsequent comets.

 Most of the above can be done on Earth, so there is a possibility that human resources will have a safe and treasure trove of space development.

 (41) The comet base system can escape from the orbit of planets and satellites and move close to the comet. Therefore, while maintaining a certain distance from the comet nucleus, for example, the equilibrium point of gravity with the sun by automatic control, the operation of the spinal cord will allow observation of comets, launch of additional modified bodies, launch of collectors, management, and collection. Power supply to the body by photovoltaic power can be controlled automatically, or remotely controlled or commanded. Since it can follow the circular orbit around the sun, it is very convenient for comet resource extraction and temporary expatriates. Resource treasures are extremely economical, with the potential to be in the hands of mankind through technological development and solar energy. Since the obtained resources have low departure energy, they can be easily transported from the comet nucleus to the earth, nearby planets, and other base systems. There is a possibility that the whole space development will become a new and realistic project at once. It is also very effective for the construction of the base system group in this case. However, technology development has to clear other barriers only in new areas.

In the star base system, the solar energy generated by the power generator and the reflecting part of the concave mirror condense the solar energy at a high density and produce new paper. You can concentrate on local areas. Planetary This aggregation energy, asteroids, ore melt-mining star surface such as a satellite, can be Sei鍊and 7 Yoru _Q

 If fully automatic, remote control, and visual command operation using television images are possible, expatriates can collect resources without requiring permanent residence. Although the size and attitude control of a concave mirror poses a problem, it can be installed because the air is thin, there is no wind, and the attractive force is small. The control can be performed by solar power. The heat agglomerated by both is stored in the heat storage film. The position of the focal point changes with the change in the angle of the sunlight. However, since the accumulated heat is quite large, the additional heat of coagulation and the electric power generated by the generator quickly raises the temperature, and can be melted and refined. If the concave mirror is enlarged, the change in position will change the ore collection point, which is convenient for obtaining a new ore source. The concave mirror is supported by a frame, and its control is performed by a control unit.

 The protection device of the present invention is equipped with a light shield, a power generator, and a reflector to control the climate of the earth as described above. However, the protection device may be applied to other planets and satellites in the future. is there. The reasons are: o On other planets, the first stage, energy sources have to rely on solar (thermal) power. However, there are day and night, and dust is stored. Therefore, reflectors and power generators are difficult to use on the surface of the planet, so we have to rely on microwave power transmission from a group of base systems deployed in outer space.

o Since the distance from the sun is different from that of the earth, and there is no air or water, it is necessary to provide sunlight irradiation assistance and provide partial sunlight shielding.

o Modifications need to be made to create the equivalent of Earth's atmosphere and water on other planets. At that time, paper with the sun shade partly provided It is necessary to promote rainfall and make rain fall early.

気 候 It is necessary to control the climate and temperature on the reconstructed planet.

 O At night, it is necessary to provide heat support and lighting with sunlight.

 Therefore, in the future, applications that need to be applied to others should be carefully researched and developed in conjunction with the current needs, and finally the best ones should be put into practical use.

 In addition, Mars and Venus will need to have an area several times to several tens of times larger than the Earth base system group, so if production and operation of the Earth base system group is impossible, Venus It would be better not to work on it from the beginning, such as remodeling.

 If it is possible to correct the orbit in the comet base system, it will collide with Mars and Venus, evaporate air and water elements, and rain early in the shaded area of sunlight by the base system group. be able to. When it rains, the carbon dioxide gas dissolves and flows into the sea, where the components in the atmosphere can be adjusted. Since the comet nucleus is an ice block, it also has a cooling effect on Venus. Information from collectors will be used to promote rainfall. At this stage, the remodeling of the environment on Mars and Venus may seem like a dream, but with the development of each technology, it may be closer to reality in the distant future. Technology and development requirements and awareness of the goals of other applications will be important.

New ffi paper Brief explanation of drawings

Fig. 1 shows the world population and its accompanying trends and forecasts. Fig. 2 shows a typical global crisis and its causal relationship. Fig. 3 shows the protective device of the present invention. FIG.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing one embodiment of a base body of the above equipment,

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the plate unit of the above device,

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the plate unit of the above device, FIG. 7 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the base system of the above device,

FIG. 8 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a base system group of the above equipment,

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a use state of the above device,

FIG. 10 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a use state of the above device,

FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of a use state of the above device,

FIG. 12 is a plan view showing another embodiment of the use state of the above-mentioned apparatus, FIG. 13 is a plan view showing one embodiment of a base system group of the above-mentioned apparatus, and FIG. Plan view showing another embodiment of the system,

FIG. 15 is a sectional view showing another embodiment of the base system of the above equipment,

FIG. 16 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the base system of the above equipment,

FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the base system of the above equipment,

FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the base system of the above equipment,

FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the above device,

FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view showing a use state of the above device,

Fig. 21 shows the path of the past typhoon,

Fig. 22 is a plan view showing the occurrence and course of typhoons around the world,

FIG. 23 is a diagram of an embodiment in which the protective device of the present invention is used for controlling a typhoon, FIG. 24 is a plan view of another embodiment in which the above device is used for controlling a typhoon, and FIG. Of the example of using ozone for the restoration of the ozone layer. FIG. 26 is a plan view showing an embodiment of an apparatus for manufacturing the above-described apparatus. FIG. 27 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an apparatus for manufacturing the above-mentioned apparatus. FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the device, FIG. 29 is a plan view showing one embodiment of the device for manufacturing the same device, and FIG. 30 is a diagram showing past trends and future predictions of the world population. is there.

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Industrial availability

 As described above, the protective device according to the present invention can improve the tendency of deterioration of the global environment, partially create nature and expand the living environment of humans, and can further sustain humans. It has the potential to improve Earth's capabilities and is suitable for further in-depth consideration of many of the critical issues remaining after the 21st century.

New †-na FB

Claims

 (Scope of request) A space station deployed in outer space facing the earth.

 (a) A power generation unit including a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation, a thermoelectric generation plate for solar thermal power generation, a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit, and power generated by the power generation unit. A power transformer including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power;

 (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling the deployment position and arrangement; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

 (c) a light-shielding unit including: a light-shielding unit for projecting a sunlight shading part on a specific area on the earth; and a light-shielding control unit for controlling the light-shielding part;

(d) a networked communication unit having a function of collecting weather information and data from the Earth Meteorological Agency and earth terminals, a communication function with the earth control unit, and inputting the contents of the communication; The cold air formed in the area and the warm air formed in the sunlight-irradiated area without shading control the climate in the specific area and its surroundings, process it with a predetermined program, and output new commands and data to the electronic A base system comprising: a computer; and a control system comprising: a base system group, which is a collection of base systems having an optimal arrangement and number of base systems. A plurality of base bodies arranged opposite to each other in the outer space, an elongated connecting body connecting the base bodies, a side edge supported by the connecting body, and extending into the space between the base bodies; The power generator, the light shield, and the generator An extension frame attached to the distal end of the electric body and the light-shielding body and having both ends movable forward and backward so as to be able to move forward and backward, and the power-generating body and the light-shielding body can be extended and housed by the command of the controller. Equipment New ffi paper The protective device according to claim 1, wherein the protective device is provided.

The base system group includes a plurality of ladder-like base systems formed in a long ladder shape and arranged side by side in outer space, and the base body and the connection for sequentially connecting the base systems in a lateral direction. Claim 1 comprising: a connecting member attached to a body; and a control body for freely controlling connection and separation of the connecting member, wherein the control unit is configured to form a wide grid in accordance with a command from the control unit. Protective device described in.

) The base system group consists of a plurality of base systems arranged in a shape convenient for the promotion of outer space, the direction of the rotation and revolving of the earth, which approximately conforms to the location of the specific area of the earth and the location of the water and wet area. The control system according to claim 1, further comprising: a control unit including an electronic computer that communicates, inputs, and processes information on projection by the base system onto the ground, weather information, and data commands. Protective equipment.

) The base system group includes a plurality of ladder-like base systems which are arranged in a plurality of stages with the altitude of a deployment position in outer space shifted by a fixed distance, information on projection of the base system onto the ground, The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a control body including a computer that communicates, inputs, and processes information, data, and instructions.

The base system is equipped with a plurality of base bodies disposed opposite to each other in outer space, an inductor that flies between the base bodies by an induction radio wave and is connected with an induction string, and a derivative of the derivative. And a power unit having a photovoltaic power generation plate and a thermoelectric power generation plate, and a plate unit extending and provided in a space surrounded by the base body and the connection power generation unit. The protection device according to claim 1.

) The base system includes a base body mounted opposite to the outer space, a connecting body for connecting the base bodies, and a propulsion for controlling a deployment position and an attitude. ・ The control unit is equipped to connect the edges of the plate body, and the base unit is extended and installed in the space surrounded by the base unit and the connected unit, and the plate unit is connected to the base unit and the connected unit 2. The protective device according to claim 1, comprising: a joint having a common structure provided on an outer surface necessary for use.

) The left and right plate boxes are equipped with a drawer window on the left and right front side, a connecting part on the back side, a power generation part on the top side, a propulsion part at the end, and a control part inside. A left box body in which various board parts are accommodated in the right box box; and a plurality of board boxes and a right board box whose back surfaces are connected by the connecting portion, are arranged at a certain distance. A patent in which a plate extending and extending from the front drawer window is connected to the back of a plate box arranged next to the plate or the extension frame of the plate to form a continuous plate having a belt length. The protective device according to claim 7.

) The plate unit has a photovoltaic plate on the upper surface, a propulsion unit at the end, drawer windows on the left and right front surfaces, and a plate box for accommodating a control unit inside. A roll-type plate portion, which is drawn out in the left and right directions from the left and right drawer windows of the plate box and is extended, and is drawn out in one direction from one drawer window of the plate box and extends. 8. The protective device according to claim 7, wherein the protective device comprises a heavy extension type. The plate unit includes a light-shielding plate housing having a roll-shaped light-shielding portion therein, a power generation plate box having a roll-shaped power generation portion therein, and a reflection plate housing having a roll-shaped reflection portion therein. And the two types of required plates are connected by contacting the front-to-back, top-to-top, and bottom-to-bottom surfaces of the required two types of plates, and the required two types of plates are overlapped and extended to form a heavy extension type. The protective device according to claim 7 which has been made.

) The plate unit is a new sheet of paper with the layout and orientation of the plate box in outer space. It has a control unit that incorporates a program that is a dynamic adjustment means, and a program that is a control means that automatically operates and commands the connection unit for disposition, connection, and separation between the base body and plate unit. The protective device according to claim 7 configured.

The base system comprises: a base body disposed at the head of the orbit in outer space; an elongate connecting body having a base end connected to a lateral wall of the base body and arranged in parallel in a lateral (rear) direction; A plurality of plate units provided at both ends of the connection body and arranged at a fixed distance in parallel with the base body, and the extraction, assembly, and storage of the plate unit and the connection body are fully automatic or commanded. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a controller mounted with a computer with a built-in program to be executed. The base system comprises: a rocket body for a base body, which is provided at the head of the orbit in outer space; a plate unit led out and connected to a side wall of the rocket body; and a base unit based on the plate unit. An elongated connecting body connected to the ends and arranged in parallel in the lateral (rear) direction; and a plurality of plate units arranged parallel to the base body at fixed distances by connecting both ends to the connecting body. A rocket control equipped with a board unit, a TV camera that monitors the process of deriving, assembling, and storing the connected unit, a connected computer, and a computer with a built-in program that performs the above-mentioned operation in response to commands from the earth controller. 2. The protection device according to claim 1, further comprising: a controller that also serves as a room; and an initial experimental aircraft configured to fly in a comet-like manner with the rocket main body as a head nucleus. The base system stores a material box, and a small block material body containing a control unit and a power unit for automatic operation of the material box, and a material block connected to a side of the material body to manufacture a plate part. A small block product containing a machine, a control unit for automatic manufacturing, and a power unit; an assembling machine for assembling the plate and the like connected to the side of the product, a control unit for automatic assembly; New paper containing power unit An assembly of small blocks, and a plate box body of small blocks coupled to the side of the assemblies and for controlling the plate unit for automatic operation and accommodating the power unit. 2. The protective device according to claim 1, wherein the protective device is configured to be manufactured by a fully (semi-) automatic manufacturing system. ) The production system consists of a production system group that is configured to connect (arrange) their ends in order according to the control body and extend and equip the plate units in the production order, and to connect to the side of the material body. 15. The protective device according to claim 14, wherein the protective member is configured to be linked to a supply body which is removably connected and is a rocket for reciprocating between material bases on which a material box for material supply is loaded. The production system consists of the above-mentioned parts and machines that are produced, assembled, inspected and housed in the interior space on the earth, and a block body for a rocket body that is constructed by sequentially connecting the sides in space after launch. 15. The protection device according to claim 14, wherein the control unit of each body includes: a control body substituted for each cockpit.

 ) The base system group forms a front line between the cold air and the warm air formed by the solar shading portion, and adiabatically expands the heat that rises in the sky along the front line, adiabatic cooling, and below the dew point temperature. Setting time sufficient for cloud formation · Cloud formation · Rainfall realization, etc. · Calculate conditions such as area · shape · Weather program before and after the control program and the setting of the solar shading part A control system equipped with a built-in computer that integrates and analyzes a variable and data that determine the amount of water, and a program that analyzes and analyzes the rainfall caused by the shaded area of the sun. It was comprised including. The protection device according to claim 1.

) The base system group is a new water and wet area set in arid area after rainfall. A new arid area with a certain width set adjacent to the new wet area, and a meteorological data observation area in an area adjacent to the new arid area; a new dry area where communication terminals are installed; Fresh cold formed in the shade of sunlight above the new dry area, fresh warm air formed in the atmosphere above the fresh water and wet area, and rain formed on the boundary between the fresh warm and fresh cold Equipped with a new front line for promotion and a computer equipped with an optimal program that configures, the above-mentioned solar shading is sequentially moved to the new dry area on the inland side, and the location of these deployments after rainfall is moved. 2. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising a collection of a plurality of base systems that are repeated. -) The program includes an artificial ditch for collecting and flowing the rainwater that has rained, and supporting the evaporation of the collected rainwater to the atmosphere during the next rainfall operation set in the new wet area. 18. The protective device according to claim 17, wherein data of the amount of water vapor evaporation by an artificial pond and a paddy field are included for setting rainfall conditions.

) The control body is a weather element (atmospheric pressure, wind, temperature, humidity) at the intersection (grid point) of the subdivision line that divides the latitude and longitude lines of the earth into one-hundredths to several tenths. Is calculated at regular time intervals, and a program for obtaining a forecast map at each time for each element, and weather data in the forecast map are automatically communicated and input, and the weather data at each grid point is input. It is surrounded by a program that is determined by the variation factors (solar radiation amount, topography, altitude, ocean current, atmospheric recirculation phenomenon, vegetation) whose temporal changes affect the climate change, and grid points around a specific area Time change of meteorological elements when the surrounding area is covered by the shade of sunlight is processed by numerical analysis to simulate the characteristics of a partial meteorological phenomenon fluctuation system. Electronic meter with program and New ¾ paper according to paragraph 1 the claims that is configured by mounting the machine Protective equipment.

) The air traffic control body is a unique weather (heavy rain, heavy snow, strong wind,

 ), A program that automatically obtains a forecast of temporal changes in weather elements (atmospheric pressure, wind, air temperature, humidity) around the area where the forecast is made, A program that inputs and analyzes weather fluctuations, and a temporal analysis of weather conditions when a sunshade is installed around the specific area is processed by numerical analysis to characterize partial rainfall phenomena. 2. The protection device according to claim 1, wherein the protection device according to claim 1 is configured to include a program for a numerical simulation to be rated, and a computer including the program.

) The base system group projects a solar shading area large enough to adjust abnormalities such as general circulation around the area where abnormal weather occurs, large climate, moderate climate, and ocean temperature to the optimal position. Shade / propulsion unit and the Earth Control Department where information and data on abnormal weather are collected from terminals installed around the GMT and abnormal weather, and communication of the information and data And a computer which has a built-in program for inputting the information, data, and commands and stores past control conditions, etc., and which outputs a control command, and an air conditioner for correcting abnormal weather. 2. The protective device according to claim 1, comprising a large base system group for use in climate control, and a middle base system group for medium climate control.

) The base system group is composed of a shading body and a propulsion body that project a shade of sunlight that forms cold air to suppress the surge in a specific area where pests and diseases are rapidly increasing due to intense heat. The Earth Control Department, where weather information and data such as temperature drop are collected from multiple earth terminals installed around the area where the incident is occurring, the communication unit for communication of such information, data and commands, and the contents of the communication are input. New program to store past control conditions etc. Claim 1. The control system, comprising: a built-in computer that outputs a control command for controlling an optimal arrangement, quantity, and attitude of a cold air for suppressing the surge of pests and the like. Protective device according to item 1.

) The base system group consists of the optimal number and array of light-shielding bodies that project solar shading large enough to prevent melting of the ice blocks on the Arctic, Antarctic, and surrounding ice blocks. Global warming information and data from multiple earth terminals installed around the polar regions, the communication section for communication, input and calculate the contents of the communication, and store the results of simulation, etc. 2. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a computer having a program for controlling an optimum condition for preventing melting of the polar region and surrounding ice blocks due to the computer; apparatus.

) The base system group has a size sufficient for irradiating the reflected light of the sun with a sufficient size for cold relaxation and heavy snow melting in cold regions and heavy snow regions, and an array of reflectors. Earth control unit that collects cold information and heavy snow information from multiple earth terminals installed in the zone, communication unit that is networked to communicate such information, data and commands, and inputs and calculates the contents of the communication Claims comprising: a computer which stores a simulation result and the like, and which has a built-in computer, and a program which controls a program for controlling optimal conditions for cooling moderation and heavy snow melting. Protective device according to paragraph 1.

) The base system population is located in a frequent area of developing tropical cyclones (typhoons, hurricanes, cyclones) with a typhoon eye in the center, temperature rise above the sea area, steam evaporation, airflow rise, latent heat release, typhoon development promotion A light-shielding body that forms a shaded portion of sunlight in the sea area for suppressing the circulation of,, etc., a setting target of past typhoon weather data or current typhoon weather data, a program to which input values are input, suppression of the circulation Perfect for new ^ The typhoon equation, the program in which 'is input, the space where the typhoon exists, is covered by grid points, and the time variation of the physical quantities such as air pressure, wind, and temperature at each grid point is processed by the typhoon equation and numerical analysis. A control body equipped with a built-in electronic computer, such as a numerical simulation program that simulates the characteristics of typhoons formed by shading, and propulsion in accordance with the output and commands of the electronic computer 2. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising:

) The base group collects measurement data on a cooling boat equipped with a cooling pipe for spraying coolant (water) to the sea surface around the typhoon, and the arrangement, quantity, and spraying speed of the cooling boat. , Cooling data for experimentally confirming the cooling effect of cooling water, the degree of influence of the cooling effect of the sea surface on the typhoon equation, and the cooling effect of the sea surface due to the shaded sunlight, and a built-in electronic program for numerically expressing 27. The protection device according to claim 26, comprising a controller mounted with a computer.

) In the base system group, the atmosphere heated by solar energy near the equator rises, adiabatic expansion in the sky, a tropical rain zone where rain falls after adiabatic cooling, and the dry air after the release of water vapor in the sky fall again High pressure zone

(A desert area), a shading body that forms a shade of sunlight near the equator to induce the movement of the atmosphere return position in the latitudinal direction, etc., and the position of the tropical rain zone, desert zone, solar energy, A control body equipped with a computer with a built-in program that outputs the required area of the sun shaded area and the set time, etc. that receives the degree of influence of the sun shaded area, etc., and moves according to the output and commands of the computer The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a propulsion body that performs propulsion in a direction to be performed.

) The base group is a descent descent after moving to the atmosphere return position. A large base system group that forms a shade of sunlight near the equator for moving the position of the airflow and moving the tropical rain area (new wet area) in the latitudinal direction; And a middle base group that promotes rainfall in arid areas by forming warm air above the new water wet area, cold air in the shade of sunlight for forming cold air, fronts, etc. in an arid area equivalent to 29. The protective device according to claim 28, wherein the protective device is constituted by a combination of species base group.

The base system group calculates a revolving orbit near an earth-sun gravitational equilibrium point (Lagrange point), and calculates a necessary correction amount of the gravitational force of the moon rotating around the earth on the gravitational equilibrium point. A program for detecting the deviation of the array of all base systems and instructing the required correction amount · A program for controlling and controlling the sun's shading on a specific area of the earth according to the time change of the earth's revolution, rotation and the revolution of the base system. A control system equipped with an electronic computer that includes a program that controls the revolving speed and deployment position required to form the engine, and a program that controls the control position, etc., and needs to be corrected according to the output and commands of the computer of the control system A propulsion unit including a propulsion unit for propelling an amount, an ejection control unit for controlling the ejection unit, and a light shielding unit for forming a sunlight shading portion in a specific area of the earth by the control body and the propulsion unit. Structured Patent Claim No. 1 Protection device according to.

The base system group includes: a power generation unit including: a power generation unit for solar (heat) power generation provided on a surface of the light-shielding body on the sun side; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit. And a power transmission unit that transmits the power to the Earth's power receiving base by microwave, and a time change of the Earth's revolution, rotation, and base system revolution. And a controller equipped with a computer with a built-in program for controlling the attitude of the power transmission unit by adjusting the power transmission time to a power receiving base on the earth or the like. The protective device according to claim 1, wherein the protective device is configured as follows.

) The base system group is a power generation unit that is deployed in a geosynchronous orbit and is also used for solar power generation by irradiating sunlight on the upper surface during the daytime on the sun side, and to reflect a specific area at night on the opposite side of the sun. A light-reflecting unit that also serves as light irradiation; a power-generating unit; a light-shielding unit equipped with a reflective unit on the upper and lower surfaces to allow a belt-like shade of the sun to move in the tropics during the daytime; A control unit equipped with a communication unit that communicates information from the control body and commands, a computer that inputs the information and commands to control each unit, and a jetting unit and a center-of-gravity adjustment unit that correct deviations from geosynchronous orbit. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a propeller having a control unit for controlling the power supply; and a power supply for daytime, a supply of cool air, and a supply of illumination at night. ) The base system group is adapted to adjust the rotation speed of the base system group in accordance with the orbit of the earth and absorb the adjustment amount of the rotation speed of the base system group. A control body equipped with a computer with a built-in program that controls the projection of a predetermined shape on a specific area of the earth by adjusting the tilt in both parallel directions, and promoting the tilt adjustment of the deployment posture in response to instructions from the control body And a power transmitting unit that transmits the aggregated microwaves to a predetermined power receiving base on the earth and transmits it to the relay power receiving unit of the geosynchronous orbit base system, and control the power transmission direction, strength, and time of the power transmitting unit 2. The protection device according to claim 1, comprising: a power transmitting body including a part;

) A space station that is deployed in outer space facing the earth.

(a) a power generator including: a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation; a power generation unit having a thermoelectric power generation plate for solar thermal power generation; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit; A power storage unit comprising: a power storage unit for storing; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power; (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling a deployment position and a posture; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

 (c) A reflection part that irradiates the reflected light of sunlight around the upper edge of the upper cloud formed in the stratosphere from the troposphere, and promotes the ascent of evaporated water vapor to the stratosphere, and a reflection control part that controls the reflection part. And a reflector comprising:

 (d) The state of water vapor transpiration due to the reflected light and direct light to the upper cloud, the stratosphere's oxygen, water vapor, ultraviolet light, ozone, and other measuring instruments are loaded and linked to the measuring part floating in the stratosphere. An observation object, a communication unit which is networked with the measuring unit, the earth meteorological observatory, and the earth control body and has a function of communicating information and commands, and the information and commands are input, processed, and stored, and the reflected light of the reflector A controller equipped with an electronic computer having a built-in program for decomposing the water vapor into oxygen molecules and hydrogen molecules by direct ultraviolet light, bonding oxygen molecules and oxygen atoms, that is, generating ozone, and promoting the rise of water vapor;

A protective device comprising: a base system comprising: a base system group, which is a collection of base systems having an optimal arrangement, quantity, and attitude for repairing a destroyed ozone layer.

) The base group is composed of a plurality of reflectors, which are irradiated with a plurality of reflected lights together with the direct light of the sun, around the upper end of the upper cloud formed in the stratosphere, evaporation of water vapor from the upper cloud, and rise of the water vapor. 34. A controller equipped with a computer with a built-in program for controlling to an optimum condition for promoting the reflection light column for promoting the generation of water vapor to ozone, and the like. Protective device according to paragraph.

) The base system group consists of a sheet of paper evaporating around the upper end of the upper cloud formed in the stratosphere by absorbing the reflected light from the reflector and the radiant heat from the direct sunlight. A diffuser having a black powder diffusion part having a function of promoting the action, an observation body having a measurement part of a process of evaporating the upper cloud by the black powder and generating water vapor into ozone, and controlling the same. 35. The protective device according to claim 34, comprising: a computer for use in communication and a control unit including a communication unit for exchanging data.

The base system group includes an oxygen tank for charging liquid oxygen generated by electrolyzing ice blocks in the comet base system, and a diffuser for loading the oxygen tank and discharging to the stratosphere. A protective device according to claim 34, wherein the protective device is configured as follows.

) A space station that is deployed in outer space facing the earth.

 (a) a power generator including: a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation; a power generation unit having a thermoelectric power generation plate for solar thermal power generation; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit; A power transformer including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power;

 (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling a deployment position and a posture; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

(c) Quantitative data collection / statistics / analysis program from each specific area where fossil fuel combustion or acid rain frequently occurs, data collection for the area, analysis program, sunlight shading Program for condition control of acid generation suppression, air flow movement by inducing air pressure fluctuation due to formation of cold air and warm air Program for acid diffusion condition control, cold air, warm air It is connected to a computer for built-in conditions, a program for controlling conditions for cleaning, a program for analyzing the above conditions and outputting commands such as movement to the propulsion system, etc., and a network with airborne observatories, earth control bodies, and the Japan Meteorological Agency. A communication unit with a communication function, and a traffic control system including a new form (d) a light-shielding portion that projects a sun-shaded portion to a specific area in response to an instruction from the control body, and a light-shielding control portion that individually controls the light-shielding portion.

A protective device comprising: a base group which is a group of base systems for mitigating acid rain in a specific area.

) A space station that is deployed close to an arc orbit near the sun of a comet that operates a quadratic orbit around the sun.

 (a) a power generator including: a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation; a power generation unit having a thermoelectric power generation plate for solar thermal power generation; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit; A power transmitting unit including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power.

 (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling the deployment position and arrangement; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

 (c) Correction section for correcting the quadratic curve's orbit to an orbit around the sun, observation of the status of comet nucleiNuclear communication section of communication, and launching towards the star nucleus A launching chamber, and a modified body comprising:

 (d) a resource box for storing the collected resources such as liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen that have reached the comet nucleus and electrolyzed the ice block, a transporter for transporting the resource box, and a cometary nucleus. A departure / departure room for reciprocating between, and a collecting body comprising:

 (e) A communication unit, which is networked with the corrected body, the collecting body, and the earth control body, and has a communication function such as the status of comet nuclei, the status of orbit correction, and the status of resource collection, and the contents of the communication. , A computer which is processed by a program stored in advance and outputs necessary commands, and a control system including:

A protective device comprising a comet base system comprising: New paper ) The modified body is a primary modified body temporarily mounted on a planet or satellite closest to the orbit of the quadratic comet or a comet base system adjacent to it, and the state of the comet nucleus after launching from the primary modified body A nuclear communication unit that communicates with the control system of the comet base system that observes and observes the observation status and communication radio waves, and is close to a comet that requires further correction of the orbit after inputting the communication radio waves and processing them with a predetermined program. 40. The protection device according to claim 39, further comprising: an additional correction body temporarily mounted on a new comet base system in the vicinity of a planet or a satellite.

The said comet base system comprises: a control body equipped with a computer with a built-in program that is operated in accordance with the position of the comet base system that fired the corrected object is controlled in proximity to the comet and near the comet head; In response to the output of the computer, a propulsion body for correcting the position of the accompanying operation, a transformer for transmitting the power generated and stored under the irradiation of sunlight, and A protection body according to claim 39, comprising: a collection body that collects resources using electric power from a transformer; and a space station that is arranged on a star surface of a planet, an asteroid, or a satellite.

 (a) a power generator including: a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation; a power generation unit having a thermoelectric power generation plate for solar thermal power generation; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit; A power transformer including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power;

 (b) Focus on the star surface including the ore to be collected and set the reflected light of the sun according to the direction of sunlight irradiation by driving the reflecting part of the focusing mirror and the reflecting part. A reflection control unit for adjusting the angle; and a reflector comprising:

(c) before collecting the ore that has been semi-melted with the reflected light of the reflector, A mining machine for melting and introducing with the auxiliary heat generated by the power of the power generator, a purifying machine connected to the mining machine for purifying necessary resources, and a collecting control for controlling the mining machine and the purifying machine. And a collecting body comprising:

 (d) a rail fixed around the ore-collecting point on the star surface, a movable base mounted on the rail and mounted with the reflector and the collector, and a movable base for controlling the movable base. A relocation control unit; and a relocation body including:

(e) An electronic computer connected to each control unit of the reflector, collecting body, and relocating body, and capable of storing programs for responding to changes in sunlight, changes in collecting locations, remote control, television image control, and the like. The communication department of the communication of information and instructions of the earth control body, etc .;

A protective device comprising a star base system that automatically continues (min) mining and refining after initial installation.

) A space station that is deployed opposite to the surface of Mars in a orbit where the attraction between Mars and the Sun is approximately balanced,

 (a) A power generation unit including a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation, a thermoelectric generation plate for solar thermal power generation, a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit, and power generated by the power generation unit A power transmitting unit including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power.

 (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling the deployment position and arrangement; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

 (c) A comet that moves in a quadratic orbit around the sun, or a comet that has been corrected to a circular orbit around the sun, is converted to a collisional orbit that collides with the sun-side surface of Mars. A correction unit including a correction unit, and a communication unit for communicating various measurement data attached to the comet nucleus;

(d) Landing on the surface of Mars, observing Mars before and after the comet's collision, and transmitting information, video, and data to the observation object; New 1¾ paper (e) A communication section for communicating information, images, data, etc., with the above-mentioned modified body, observation body, and earth control body, and inputting them, processing them with a predetermined program, and outputting new commands and data to an electronic device for output. A computer and a control system comprising:

 (f) a light-shielding body including: a light-shielding portion for projecting a sunlight-shading portion on a specific portion of the surface of Mars; and a light-shielding control portion for controlling the light-shielding portion;

The base system is configured to include: a cold air formed in the solar shading part, and a warm air formed in the sunlit part without the shading part, thereby promoting rainfall after the comet collision, Prevention of climate control after atmospheric stabilization, optimal arrangement and number of base system populations deployed) Opposite to the surface of Venus in a orbit where the attraction between Venus and the Sun is approximately balanced At the deployed space station,

 (a) a power generator including: a photovoltaic power generation plate for photovoltaic power generation; a power generation unit having a thermoelectric power generation plate for solar thermal power generation; and a current collection unit connected to the power generation unit; A power transmitting unit including: a power storage unit for storage; a power distribution unit for distributing the power; and a power transmission unit for transmitting the power.

 (b) a propulsion body including: an ejection portion for controlling the deployment position and arrangement; and an ejection control portion for controlling the ejection portion;

 (c) A comet that moves in a quadratic orbit around the sun, or a comet that has been modified to a circular orbit around the sun, to a collisional orbit that collides with the sun-side surface of Venus. A correction unit including a correction unit, and a communication unit for communicating various measurement data attached to the comet nucleus;

(d) Landing on the surface of Venus, observing Venus before and after the comet's collision, and transmitting information, video, and data;

(e) Information, video, and data in communication with the corrected object, the observed object, and the earth control body. A communication unit for exchanging data, etc., and a computer for inputting them, processing them with a predetermined program, and outputting new commands and data;

 (f) a light-shielding body including: a light-shielding portion for projecting a sunlight shading portion on a specific portion of the surface of Venus; and a light-shielding control portion for controlling the light-shielding portion;

The base system is configured to include: the cold air formed in the shaded portion of sunlight, and the warm air formed in the sunlight irradiating portion without the shaded portion. Optimum layout for climate control after air stabilization · Prevention characterized by the number of base system groups deployed

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