WO1990002879A1 - A pumping device, in particular high-pressure pump - Google Patents
A pumping device, in particular high-pressure pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1990002879A1 WO1990002879A1 PCT/DK1989/000209 DK8900209W WO9002879A1 WO 1990002879 A1 WO1990002879 A1 WO 1990002879A1 DK 8900209 W DK8900209 W DK 8900209W WO 9002879 A1 WO9002879 A1 WO 9002879A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pumping
- pressure
- pumping device
- rotor
- pressure part
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C5/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps with the working-chamber walls at least partly resiliently deformable
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pumping device, in parti ⁇ cular a high-pressure pump, comprising a pump body with a number of pumping chambers with corresponding displacement organs between a low-pressure part where the pumped medium, for example water, is supplied, and a highpressure part with a discharge connection to a utility tool, for example a hand-operated jet pipe, the device preferably comprising a motor unit and possibly a clutch.
- Such high-pressure cleaners are known in numerous designs for leisure-time purposes, but in reality it is often a que ⁇ stion of downward-dimensioned and equipment-wise simplified versions of high-pressure cleaners for professional use, that is to say that known high-pressure cleaners for hobby use are encumbered with largely the same disadvantages as high-pressure cleaners for professional use - including a relatively high price.
- known high-pressure cleaners for hobby use are encumbered with largely the same disadvantages as high-pressure cleaners for professional use - including a relatively high price.
- disadvantages may be empha ⁇ sized that most high-pressure cleaners of this type include an electric motor which then requires connection facilities for supply of electricity, and which in view of various wa ⁇ ter connections also requires strongly cost-raising but en ⁇ tirely necessary security systems.
- the pumping device according to the invention is distinctive in that the low-pressure part comprises a cylindrical cavity wherein a rotor with peripheral displacement organs is ec ⁇ centrically journaled in such a way that it may successive- ly cooperate with the pumping chambers which are formed in the pump body along the periphery of the cavity, and which are connected to the high-pressure part via one-way valves. In this way one may in a simple manner obtain a significant simpli ication equipment-wise and technically which moreover results in a more simple operation - even at strongly redu ⁇ ced manufacturing costs which in the end means a significant reduction in price.
- the invention builds on a technique according to which a fast-running rotor by means of an eccentric successively cooperates with generally radial pumping chambers placed a- long the periphery of a cylindrical cavity, which constitu ⁇ tes the low-pressure part of the pumping device, and which is supplied with the pumped medium, for example water.
- the pumping chambers are all connected to a common high-pressure part which is formed at a cylindrical outer side of the pump body, and which is enclosed by a jacket part which moreover forms a closure for the low-pressure part, and which is fa ⁇ stened at the outer side of the pump body in a detachable way, for example by means of a number of bayonet locks.
- the mentioned displacement organs are either constituted by inelastic parts of the pumping chambers, for example entran ⁇ ce parts thereof, and by outer elastic parts of the rotor, or by elastic parts of the pumping chambers, for example entrance parts thereof, and by inelastic parts of the rotor, the pumped medium, for example water at water company pres ⁇ sure, being supplied to the cylindrical cavity - the low- pressure part which then is entirely filled with water a- round the rotor.
- the pumped medium for example water at water company pres ⁇ sure
- the pump body of the pumping device is in two parts, comprising an outer cylindrical, thin-walled jacket part and an inner housing part, likewise cylindrical, which jacket part at one side is arranged to be introduced around the inner housing part and to be secured thereto in a li- quid-tight manner while at the opposite side the jacket part is provided with a supply connection for the pumped medium, and that the cylindrical housing part at an end is provided with a central shaft guide for a shaft which is connected with an eccentric for the said rotor provided in said cavi- ty, the latter being open towards the opposite side of the housing part, that is towards the jacket part which further ⁇ more opposite the part thereof which surrounds the inner housing part is provided with the said discharge connection.
- the pumping device can be constituted such that the said one-way valves which connect the pumping chambers with the highpre ⁇ - ⁇ ure part are constituted by radial bores opening into the bottom of the circumferential channel and by an elastic ring-shaped body which is placed at the bottom of the chan- nel, for example a divided metal band with springs or an o- ring.
- FIG. 1 shows the application of a portable embodiment of a pumping device according to the invention
- Fig. 2 shows a corresponding embodiment of a pumping device according to the invention - provided with a combustion en- gine - and seen from the side.
- Fig. 3 shows an end view of the pumping device according to the invention as shown in Fig. 2,
- Fig. 4 is an end view - part in section - of an embodiment of a pump part for the pumping device according to the in- vention, while
- Fig. 5 is a side view - part in section - of the pump part shown in Fig. 4.
- the pum ⁇ ping device according to the invention is manufactured as a rather small portable pumping device which, when provided with a combustion engine, can be used entirely independent from external supplies of energy, that is, a relatively light and compact device which can be used anywhere and for every imaginable purpose including the operation of connec- ted utility tools " which can be driven by pressurized liquid, and which can be controlled solely by on/off-regulation of the flow of liquid on the high-pressure side of the pumping device.
- a clutch 6 is inserted between a pumping u- nit 2 and a motor unit 4, for example a common centrifugal clutch comprising a clutch dome connected to the pumping u- nit 2 and a device of swivel shoes connected with the motor unit 4.
- the pumping unit 2 has a hose connection 8 for supp ⁇ ly of a pressure medium, for example water at water company pressure, to a low-pressure part 10, as well as a discharge connection 12 from a high-pressure part 14 (Fig. 5).
- the pumping unit 2 which is shown in greater detail in Fig. 4 and 5, comprises a two-part cylindrical pump body 16, which consists of a body part 18 which at one side is inten ⁇ ded to be mounted to the motor unit 4, possibly via the clutch 6 as mentioned, and which at the opposite side is e- quipped with a cylindrical cavity 22 wherein a rotor 24 is rotatably journaled in such a way on an eccentric 26 that by rotation of a shaft 28 connected to the eccentric '26 the ro ⁇ tor 24 can be made to roll on the cylindrical inner wall 23 of the cavity 22.
- the latter which constitutes the low-- pressure part 10 of the pumping unit, is open outward to ⁇ wards a jacket part 30 which is introduced around the hou ⁇ sing part 18 and connected therewith in a liquid-tight man ⁇ ner at an outer cylindrical face 32 of the housing part 18, the jacket part 30 moreover being fastened to the housing part 18 by means of a number of bayonet locks 34.
- O-ring seals are provided at both sides of a circum ⁇ ferential channel 36, the channel 36 constituting the said high-pressure part 14.
- the jacket part 30 is as already mentioned - provided with the hose connection 8 for supply of water to the cavity 22 such that the rotor 24 can be entirely surrounded by pressure me ⁇ dium - water.
- pumping chambers 38 are formed, with equal mutual distances, along the cylindrical inner wall 23, the pumping chambers inwardly being adapted to coo ⁇ perate with the rotor 24 and outwardly being connected with the channel 35, that is, with the highpressure part 14 via radial channels 40 and one-way valves 42 which preferably a- re constituted by openings of the channels 40 and a strong elastic ring body 44 which is provided at the bottom of the ring channel 36 around the housing part 18.
- Fig. 4 four pumping chambers 38 are indicated along the periphery of the cylindrical cavity 22, and the rotor 24, which in the embodiment shown consists of elastic material, for example rubber, is correspondingly shaped with three projections 46, the circumference of the rotor 24 being 3/4 of the circumference of the cylindrical inner wall 23, which is to say that the pumping chambers 38 are mutually shifted by 90° along the inner wall 23 while the projections 46 on the rotor 24 ar mutually shifted by 120° along the circumfe ⁇ rence of the latter.
- the rotor 24 which in the embodiment shown consists of elastic material, for example rubber, is correspondingly shaped with three projections 46, the circumference of the rotor 24 being 3/4 of the circumference of the cylindrical inner wall 23, which is to say that the pumping chambers 38 are mutually shifted by 90° along the inner wall 23 while the projections 46 on the rotor 24 ar mutually shifted by 120° along the circumfe ⁇ rence of the latter.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK5001/88 | 1988-09-09 | ||
DK500188A DK164133C (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1988-09-09 | PUMP UNIT, NAMELY HIGH PRESSURE PUMP UNIT |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1990002879A1 true WO1990002879A1 (en) | 1990-03-22 |
Family
ID=8138561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DK1989/000209 WO1990002879A1 (en) | 1988-09-09 | 1989-09-08 | A pumping device, in particular high-pressure pump |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0433344A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU4226289A (en) |
DK (1) | DK164133C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990002879A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5421520A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-06-06 | Diversified Dynamics Corporation | Portable pressure washer |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1983033A (en) * | 1932-11-30 | 1934-12-04 | Multicycol Pump & Engine Corp | Rotary pump, compressor, or the like |
DE2059903A1 (en) * | 1970-12-05 | 1972-06-15 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Peristaltic pump |
-
1988
- 1988-09-09 DK DK500188A patent/DK164133C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-09-08 WO PCT/DK1989/000209 patent/WO1990002879A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-09-08 EP EP19890910076 patent/EP0433344A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-09-08 AU AU42262/89A patent/AU4226289A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1983033A (en) * | 1932-11-30 | 1934-12-04 | Multicycol Pump & Engine Corp | Rotary pump, compressor, or the like |
DE2059903A1 (en) * | 1970-12-05 | 1972-06-15 | Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm | Peristaltic pump |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5421520A (en) * | 1993-09-02 | 1995-06-06 | Diversified Dynamics Corporation | Portable pressure washer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK164133B (en) | 1992-05-11 |
AU4226289A (en) | 1990-04-02 |
DK500188D0 (en) | 1988-09-09 |
DK164133C (en) | 1992-10-12 |
EP0433344A1 (en) | 1991-06-26 |
DK500188A (en) | 1990-03-10 |
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