WO1990000787A1 - Procede et dispositif de mesure de la longueur - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de mesure de la longueur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1990000787A1
WO1990000787A1 PCT/SE1989/000384 SE8900384W WO9000787A1 WO 1990000787 A1 WO1990000787 A1 WO 1990000787A1 SE 8900384 W SE8900384 W SE 8900384W WO 9000787 A1 WO9000787 A1 WO 9000787A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
measuring
measuring probe
computer
length
rotating movement
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE1989/000384
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sten Svensson
Original Assignee
Datakalkyl I Örebro Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Datakalkyl I Örebro Ab filed Critical Datakalkyl I Örebro Ab
Publication of WO1990000787A1 publication Critical patent/WO1990000787A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B3/00Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B3/12Measuring wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K29/00Combinations of writing implements with other articles
    • B43K29/08Combinations of writing implements with other articles with measuring, computing or indicating devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to measuring method according to which a linear movement along a length to be measured is converted to a rotating movement in turn being converted to electrical signals that are transferred to a computer where they are recorded.
  • FIG 1 is a block diagram showing the units included in the device according to the invention
  • FIG 2 is a block diagram showing a measuring probe according to the invention
  • FIG 3 is a block diagram showing a charging unit according to the invention.
  • FIG 4 is a block diagram showing a control unit according to the invention.
  • FIG 5 is a side elevation view showing a measuring probe according to the invention.
  • FIG 6 is a plan view from below showing the device according to FIG 5, and FIG 7 is a plan view from above showing the device of
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic representation of FIG.
  • the measuring means consists of a measuring probe 10 being in a wireless connection with a charging and receiving unit 30.
  • the measuring probe 10 is disposed in the charging unit 30 when out of use so as to charge a rechargeable battery provided in the measuring probe.
  • the charging unit 30 is connected to a control unit 40 in turn being connected to a conventional computer 50 either through a serial connection or as an expansion card disposed in the computer.
  • a control unit 40 data and instructions being exchanged between the computer and the measuring probe 10 are temporarily stored.
  • FIG 2 shows the units encluded in the measuring probe 10. All function of the measuring probe is controled by a control unit 21 being connected to a transmitting unit 22 and a receiving unit 23 providing the communication of the measuring probe 10.
  • the transmitting unit 22 comprises several light emitting diodes being active in the infrared wavelength interval, and a coding unit converting signals transmitted from the central unit 21.
  • the receiving unit 23 comprises a receiving transistor and a decoding unit identifying and decoding signals transmitted by infrared light and being intended for this measuring probe. Signals to be transmitted from the measuring probe are generated in part in a pulse generator 24 and in part in a pen switch, both of which will be described in more detail below with reference to FIG 5-7.
  • the function of the measuring probe can be controled by a number of switch buttons provided in a control panel 26, and the actual mode of operation of the measuring probe and possible error conditions can be identified from a number of light emitting diodes provided in said control panel.
  • the measuring probe is provided voltage control and charging device 27 providing a rechargeable battery 28 arranged in the measuring probe with charging current if the measuring probe is connected to a socket in the charging unit 30, said device 20 also controlling the voltage of the battery for the power supply of all electronic components of the measuring probe.
  • the charging unit 30 shown in the block diagram of FIG 3 comprises a charging set 31 providing the battery of the measuring probe with charging current when the measuring probe is inserted in the charging unit.
  • a receiving unit 32 having a receiving transistor receives signals transmitted from the measuring probe and feeds the signal to a converting unit 34. The signals are decoded and then if they are intended for this charging unit passed on. Decoded signals are transfered from the converting unit to a control unit 40.
  • the control unit 40 also provides control signals that are coded and converted in said converting unit 34 and then transmitted to the measuring probe through the transmitting unit 33 by means of a plurality of light emitting diodes.
  • the charging unit 35 is provided with a control panel 35 having a plurality of light emitting diodes indicating mode of operation and status.
  • control unit 40 comprises a central unit 41 having a microprocessor, which controls a unit of communication 42 connected to said central unit and also a memory unit 43 connected to said central unit. Signals received from said charging unit are transmitted to the memory unit 43 through said unit of communication 42 and said central unit 41, received data being stored in said memory unit 43 to be passed on to a computer 50 connected to said control unit.
  • a program of calculation is started up, said program being prepared for the inputting of data of distance and number.
  • the inputting can be done in a conventional way by the keyboard of the computer but according the present invention the measuring probe 10 is instead utilized.
  • the probe is disposed on the drawing or the map from which data is to be collected.
  • the appropriate button on the measuring probe is pressed, and the measuring is then initiated by moving the measuring probe along the line to be measured while at the same time a key or button on the measuring probe is kept depressed.
  • a measuring stick described in more detail below is at the same time pressed against the surface thereby immediately marking the measured distance as measured.
  • the pulses generated in the pulse generator 24 at the movement of the measuring probe are counted and intermediately stored in the measuring probe, the amount counted then being transmitted to the memory unit 43 of the control unit 40 together with a control code being specific for this measuring probe, the transmission activated by the pressing of a certain key on the measuring probe.
  • the transmission takes place through the charging unit 30 that also checks by means of the control code that the information emancipates from a predetermined measuring probe. Several different frequencies are also available for the signal transmission.
  • the value stored in the memory unit is then transmitted to the computer at a command transmitted from the computer to the microprocessor of the control unit. In the computer said value is inputted to the program as a value inputted in a conventional way.
  • the measuring of number is done generally in the same way and at each position to be counted a marking is made with said measuring stick while at the same time a value in the measuring probe is increased. When all positions have been marked the accumulated value is transmitted to the memory unit from which it is forwarded to the program of the computer.
  • the program of the computer can-be controlled from the measuring probe.
  • Several push buttons on the measuring probe are programmable and could ,e.g. replace the arrow keys of the keyboard when chosing another module of program or the like. Automatic area calculation after measuring two distances and direct access to normal calculating functions through keys on the measuring probe or other examples of the controllable function.
  • the device according to FIG 5 comprises an alongated measuring probe formed as a cylindrical body 10, one end thereof being provided with a measuring wheel 11 partly protruding from the body 10. At the side of the measuring wheel there is arranged a marking means 12 in the shape of a pen stick, said stick being slidable in the longitudinal direction of the measuring probe.
  • the measuring wheel 11 is toothed and arranged on a gear wheel having a smaller diameter than the measuring wheel, and the rotation followed by the movement of the measuring wheel across the drawing is transmitted, through an intermediate gear wheel not shown here, to an interior gear wheel that is provided with an optically readable disc that is also made to rotate.
  • the latter rotation generates by means of an optical detector electrical pulses that are transmitted from the measuring probe according to a method described below.
  • the resolution of the measuring probe is in the size of one pulse/millimeter.
  • the pen stick 12 is slidable between an upper position, a lower position and an intermediate position by means of a knob moving in a slot.
  • the measuring wheel 11 protrudes from the measuring probe more than the pen stick and the measuring probe can be moved in an upright position across the drawing while the measuring wheel engages the drawing, the pen stick not being engaged on the drawing.
  • said intermediate position the pen stick protrudes approximately as much as the measuring wheel and resiliently engages the surfaces when the measuring probe is moved there across while measuring distance, a continuous line being drawn on the drawing.
  • said lower position the pen stick protrudes more and this is the position of counting numbers.
  • a switch is activated, said switch making pulses temporari ⁇ ly generated at the engagement of the pen stick on the surface be transmitted from the measuring probe.
  • buttons 16A-16G are provided between the light emitting diodes 14 and the center of the measuring probe.
  • a plurality of push buttons 16A-16G are provided between the light emitting diodes 14 and the center of the measuring probe.
  • the push buttons are utilized to control the program in the computer that eliminate unnecessary use of the computer keyboard.
  • a plurality of push buttons is instead provided in that end of the measuring probe being close to the light emitting diodes.
  • the larger push button 15 is in the shown embodiment used as an acknowledgement of distance measuring and thus is kept depressed during this measuring process.
  • the measuring probe is also provided with a recharge- able battery, not shown here, said battery making possible several hours of work without a connection to the mains or another power supply.
  • FIG 6 shows the measuring probe from below, and FIG 7 the measuring probe from above. From FIG 7 it is apparent that also the top side of the measuring probe can be used for push buttons. In that position there is in the shown embodiment arranged a push button or a key for coverage return (CR) and also one for resetting one measuring round.
  • a push button or a key for coverage return (CR) and also one for resetting one measuring round.

Landscapes

  • Length Measuring Devices With Unspecified Measuring Means (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

Un procédé et un dispositif permettent de mesurer la longueur d'un objet et d'enregistrer sur celui-ci une valeur numérique. Un mouvement linéaire le long de la longueur à mesurer est converti en un mouvement rotatif par une roue rotative de mesure (11), ce mouvement rotatif étant converti à son tour en signaux électriques par un disque optiquement lisible. Les signaux électriques sont transmis à un ordinateur, où ils sont enregistrés. Le transfert se fait sans fils au moyen de diodes électroluminescentes (14). La longueur mesurée est marquée de manière durable sur ledit objet pendant l'étape de mesure et tous les articles présents sur ledit objet sont marqués de manière durable sur ledit objet pendant l'étape de mesure. A cet effet, le dispositif est pourvu d'un stylet (12) extensible et rétractile actionné par un dispositif d'actionnement (13) fonctionnellement connecté au commutateur électrique.
PCT/SE1989/000384 1988-07-06 1989-07-04 Procede et dispositif de mesure de la longueur WO1990000787A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE8802518A SE8802518D0 (sv) 1988-07-06 1988-07-06 Datoriserat tradlost metsystem
SE8802518-4 1988-07-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1990000787A1 true WO1990000787A1 (fr) 1990-01-25

Family

ID=20372825

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE1989/000384 WO1990000787A1 (fr) 1988-07-06 1989-07-04 Procede et dispositif de mesure de la longueur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3864589A (fr)
SE (1) SE8802518D0 (fr)
WO (1) WO1990000787A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9108362U1 (de) * 1991-04-25 1991-10-31 Conrad Electronic GmbH, 8452 Hirschau Vorrichtung zur Übertragung von Daten
FR2664405A1 (fr) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-10 Camhy Claude Instrument autonome et maniable de mesure de longueurs et de calcul de grandeurs derivees.
US5485682A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-01-23 Lebreton Guy C Opto-mechanical instrument to accurately measure linear distances on flat or curved surfaces
WO2013122537A1 (fr) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 Olson Jan-Olof Appareil et procédé pour le marquage de points de référence

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3497959A (en) * 1967-06-09 1970-03-03 Coert Engelsman Apparatus for making measurements and counting items on maps,drawings,and the like
US4009339A (en) * 1975-02-26 1977-02-22 Varian Associates Device providing sensible output indicating receipt of data by computer
GB2089988A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-06-30 Electronic Modules Corp Length measuring instrument with tracing unit and switch arrangement
DE3245864A1 (de) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-14 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Streckenmesser zum abgriff von strecken aus einem informationstraeger
EP0119928A1 (fr) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-26 Facom Appareil de serrage dynamométrique
EP0251911A1 (fr) * 1986-07-03 1988-01-07 Stéphane Menetrieux Petit appareil pour la mesure de longueurs

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3497959A (en) * 1967-06-09 1970-03-03 Coert Engelsman Apparatus for making measurements and counting items on maps,drawings,and the like
US4009339A (en) * 1975-02-26 1977-02-22 Varian Associates Device providing sensible output indicating receipt of data by computer
GB2089988A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-06-30 Electronic Modules Corp Length measuring instrument with tracing unit and switch arrangement
DE3245864A1 (de) * 1982-12-11 1984-06-14 Volkswagenwerk Ag, 3180 Wolfsburg Streckenmesser zum abgriff von strecken aus einem informationstraeger
EP0119928A1 (fr) * 1983-03-17 1984-09-26 Facom Appareil de serrage dynamométrique
EP0251911A1 (fr) * 1986-07-03 1988-01-07 Stéphane Menetrieux Petit appareil pour la mesure de longueurs

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
G. SWOBODA, "Titel see below", 1971, van Nostrand Reinhold Company, London, see page 139, line 15 - page 141, line 25, "TELECONTROL Methods and Applications of Telemetering and Remote Control". *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2664405A1 (fr) * 1990-07-03 1992-01-10 Camhy Claude Instrument autonome et maniable de mesure de longueurs et de calcul de grandeurs derivees.
DE9108362U1 (de) * 1991-04-25 1991-10-31 Conrad Electronic GmbH, 8452 Hirschau Vorrichtung zur Übertragung von Daten
US5485682A (en) * 1994-12-07 1996-01-23 Lebreton Guy C Opto-mechanical instrument to accurately measure linear distances on flat or curved surfaces
WO2013122537A1 (fr) * 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 Olson Jan-Olof Appareil et procédé pour le marquage de points de référence

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3864589A (en) 1990-02-05
SE8802518D0 (sv) 1988-07-06

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