WO1989001302A1 - Multipurpose shoes - Google Patents

Multipurpose shoes Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1989001302A1
WO1989001302A1 PCT/JP1987/000602 JP8700602W WO8901302A1 WO 1989001302 A1 WO1989001302 A1 WO 1989001302A1 JP 8700602 W JP8700602 W JP 8700602W WO 8901302 A1 WO8901302 A1 WO 8901302A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
spike
spikes
multipurpose
shoes
shoe according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1987/000602
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Gianni Zotta Baylo
Original Assignee
Aotani, Tetsuya
G.B. International S.P.A.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aotani, Tetsuya, G.B. International S.P.A. filed Critical Aotani, Tetsuya
Priority to EP19870905285 priority Critical patent/EP0342232A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP1987/000602 priority patent/WO1989001302A1/en
Publication of WO1989001302A1 publication Critical patent/WO1989001302A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/02Non-skid devices or attachments attached to the sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/22Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer
    • A43B13/24Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions
    • A43B13/26Soles made slip-preventing or wear-resisting, e.g. by impregnation or spreading a wear-resisting layer by use of insertions projecting beyond the sole surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C15/00Non-skid devices or attachments
    • A43C15/16Studs or cleats for football or like boots
    • A43C15/162Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the shape
    • A43C15/164Studs or cleats for football or like boots characterised by the shape having a circular cross section

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to shoes that can be used for multiple applications.
  • the shoes worn by humans include general shoes commonly used in daily life, such as down shoes, casual shoes, and business shoes, as well as golf shoes, about shoes, and climbing shoes. There are many types, such as sports shoes, rain shoes, and special-purpose shoes such as snow or ice shoes.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such a background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose shoe that can be used for many purposes with one shoe body.
  • the present invention relates to a multipurpose shoe that can be used for a number of purposes, including a shoe body having a plurality of spike mounting holes on a bottom surface and a spike set comprising at least two or more spike groups. And a plurality of spikes constituting the spike group, each of which is interchangeably mounted in a spike mounting hole.
  • a group of spikes suitable for each use is selected according to each use, and the spikes are replaced with spike mounting holes.
  • a shoe suitable for a plurality of uses can be obtained with one shoe body.
  • FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of a multipurpose shoe according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a bottom surface of the multipurpose shoe according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 4 to 9 are views showing examples of spikes used in the multipurpose shoe according to the present invention, wherein (a) shows a plan view, (b) shows a cross-sectional view, and FIG. Spikes for putting on shoes, Fig. 5 shows spikes for rain, Fig. 6 shows spikes for snow or ice, Fig. 7 shows spikes for golf, Fig. 8 shows spikes for climbing, and Fig. 9 shows spikes for climbing.
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing an example of a nut member used for mounting a spike.
  • (A) is a plan view
  • (b) is a cross-sectional view.
  • Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 show examples in which a nut member is attached to an embedding plate, respectively.
  • Fig. 11 shows two nut members in one embedding plate.
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an example in which three or more nut members are attached to one embedding plate.
  • the shoe body 10 is shaped according to the shape of the human foot It comprises a main body 11 and a bottom 12 covering the lower part of the main body 11.
  • the main body 11 has a known shape and structure.
  • a plurality of holes for attaching spikes are provided on the ground surface side of the bottom portion 12.
  • the bottom 12 is, from its ground side, an outer bottom 12a, an intermediate bottom 12b that acts as a waterproof, a cushion filling 1 2c, and a middle pad. It is formed by sequentially laminating the bottoms 12d.
  • the reference numeral 11a indicates an upper part forming a part of the main body 11 .o
  • a through-hole 13 is formed in the outer bottom 1 2 a of the bottom 12, and a nut member 21 is fitted into the through-hole 13.
  • the nut member 21 is attached with a spike at the center.
  • a screw hole 21a serving as a use hole is formed, and a flange portion 21b is formed at one end.
  • the flange 21 b is disposed between the outer bottom 12 a and the intermediate bottom 12 b, and the flanges 21 b and 12 b are provided at both ends. This is done by clamping the 2 lb.
  • a plurality of nut members 21 are provided in a suitable arrangement shape with respect to the bottom 12.
  • Spikes are interchangeably attached to 10.
  • the spikes to be worn are combined with one shoe body 10 as a spike set.
  • a spike set consists of at least two or more spike groups, Group consists of multiple identical spikes o
  • a spike set including a first spike group 70 and a second spike group 40 is replaceable with respect to the shoe body 10.
  • the first spike group 70 is composed of a plurality of golf spikes 71
  • the second spike group 40 is composed of a plurality of general wear spikes 41.
  • the golf spike 71 has a disk-shaped portion 71 a made of metal or synthetic resin, and a projection formed on the surface of the disk-shaped portion 7 la. It comprises a portion 71b and a metal or synthetic resin screw portion 71c formed on the back surface of the disk-shaped portion 71a perpendicularly to the disk-shaped portion 71a.
  • Reference numeral 71 d is an engagement hole used when attaching and detaching the golf spike 71.
  • the spikes 41 for general wear cover a flat circular portion 41 a made of metal or synthetic resin and a surface of the disk portion 41 a.
  • It consists of Symbol 4 1d is an engagement hole used when attaching and detaching the spike 41 for general wear o
  • FIGS. 1 to 3 show an example in which a golf spike group 70 among the spike sets is mounted on the bottom 12 of the shoe body 10.
  • the golf spike 71 is mounted by screwing a screw portion 71c into a screw hole 21a.
  • a waterproof packing 31 is interposed between the golf spike 71 and the outer bottom 12a, water and fine particles can be prevented from entering the screw hole 21a.
  • the spikes 41 for general wear are exchanged and mounted, the screw portions and the screw holes can be securely connected, and they are not damaged.
  • the shoe By attaching the golf spike group 70 to the shoe main body 10, the shoe can have the function of a golf shoe.
  • a pin (not shown) is inserted into the pair of engagement holes 7Id and rotated, and all the golf spikes 71 are removed.
  • select the spike group 40 for general wear screw each spike 41 into the screw hole 21a, and install it.
  • These shoes function as general shoes such as town shoes and power shoes. Therefore, even after golf, you can go home with the same shoes, Is only 70 golf spikes.
  • the structure of the shoes for general wear has only a flat elastic protrusion slightly protruding from the bottom 12, and there is no problem in terms of noise and aesthetics when walking in the room or on the road. .
  • the bottom 12 of the shoe body 10 is hard to wear, and the life and durability of the entire shoe can be greatly improved.
  • FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are diagrams showing examples of spikes used for other purposes.
  • FIG 5 shows spikes suitable for use as rain shoes.
  • the rain spike 51 includes a flat disk-shaped portion 51 a made of metal or synthetic resin, and an elastic member 51 b attached to cover the surface of the circular portion 51 a. And a screw portion 51 c made of metal or synthetic resin formed on the back surface of the disk-shaped portion 51 a at right angles to the disk-shaped portion 51 a.
  • the surface of the elastic member 51b is provided with a relatively small uneven portion for preventing slip.
  • a non-slip compound rubber member is used as the elastic member 51b.
  • Reference numeral 51 d denotes a pair of engagement holes used for attaching and detaching the rain spike 41.
  • Figure 6 shows a spike suitable for use as a snow or ice shoe.
  • the snow or ice spark 61 includes a flat circular portion 61a, an elastic member 61b attached to cover the surface of the circular portion 61, and a circular portion 61.
  • the screw part 6 1 formed perpendicular to the disk-shaped part 6 1a and the surface of the elastic part forest 6 1b provided on the surface of the circular part 61a
  • a protruding portion 61 e made of metal or synthetic resin extending from the protruding portion.
  • On the surface of the elastic member 61b a relatively large uneven portion for preventing slip is formed.
  • the elastic member 61b a compound rubber member having high frictional resistance on snow or ice is used.
  • Reference numeral 61d denotes the same engaging hole as described above.
  • Fig. 8 shows spikes suitable for use as fishing shoes.
  • This fishing spike 81 is designed so that it does not slip on rocks or the like that are wet with seawater, and like the spike 61 on snow or ice, the disk-shaped portion 81 a and the elastic member 8 lb, threaded section 8 1c, and projected section 8 1e.
  • On the surface of the elastic member 81b an uneven portion for preventing slip is formed. It is desirable that the size of the uneven portion is about the middle between the uneven portion of the rain spike 51 and the uneven portion of the snow or ice spike 61.
  • As the elastic member 81b a non-slip compound rubber member is used.
  • Reference numeral 81d denotes an engagement hole.
  • the climbing spike 91 has a flat circular portion 91a and a relatively thick frustoconical elastic member mounted to cover the surface of the circular portion 91a. 9b, and a screw portion 9c formed on the back surface of the circular portion 9a to be orthogonal to the circular portion 9a.
  • the elastic member 9 lb has a relatively large uneven portion formed on its surface and is made of a compound rubber member having excellent wear resistance.
  • Reference numeral 91 d denotes an engagement hole.
  • the group of spikes as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 is combined with the group of spikes for general wear shown in Fig. 4 to form a spike set, and each group can be replaced and mounted on the shoe body 10. This makes it possible to realize multi-functional shoes.
  • the shoe can be put on snow or ice. It can be used for two purposes: shoes for general use and shoes for general use. This means that when traveling from a relatively warm region to a region with snow, etc., it is possible to reduce the amount of portable equipment, and the function of shoes can be effectively exhibited in any region.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a nut member used for attaching a spike.
  • the nut member 101 has a cylindrical portion 101b formed with a screw hole 101a at the center, and a flange portion 101c formed at one end of the cylindrical portion 101b.
  • the flange portion 101c is bent inward and attached to the embedding plate 102 so as to wrap both ends ⁇ of the embedding plate 102.
  • the embedding plate 102 is embedded and fixed, for example, between the outer bottom 12 a of the bottom 12 of the shoe body and the middle sole 12 b.
  • the end of the screw hole 101 a on the opposite side to the grounding surface is a waterproof sheet material.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example in which two nut members are attached to an embedding plate.
  • the embedding plate 112 is made of a single rectangular metal plate, and the nut members 101 are attached to both ends of the embedding plate 112 in the manner described above. By embedding and fixing the embedding plate 112 to which the nut member 101 is attached in this manner at the bottom of the shoe body, the nut member is formed.
  • FIG. 12 is a view showing another example of an embedding plate, wherein the embedding plate 1 22 can be easily embedded in the bottom of the shoe body. It is formed in accordance with the shape of the bottom of the main body, and three or more nut members 101 are attached to the periphery in a suitable arrangement.
  • the method of mounting the nut member 101 is the same as that shown in FIG. 10, and is fixed by bending the flange portion 101c. If a large number of nut members 1 1 are attached to one embedding plate 122 in this way, the work of embedding the nut members is easy and the nuts are damaged due to damage to screw holes. Work is easy even when replacing parts. Further, since the embedding plate 122 is large, the nut member is securely fixed, and can withstand a large load.
  • the method of mounting the spike group is described as a screw-in mounting method.
  • a method in which a retaining mechanism is provided in a mounting hole, or a shoe It is also possible to use a method of penetrating the bottom from the inside of the main body and projecting the tip of the spike.
  • a group of spikes suitable for each application is selected according to each application, and the spikes are exchanged and mounted in the spike mounting holes, thereby obtaining one shoe book. You can get shoes suitable for multiple uses in your body

Abstract

This invention relates to multipurpose shoes which can be used for a plurality of purposes, and each of which consists of a combination of a shoe body provided in the lower surfaces thereof with a plurality of spike-setting bores, and a spike set composed of at least two groups of different types of spikes, each of the spikes which constitute the spike groups being fixed exchangeably in the spike-setting bores.

Description

明 細 書 多 目 的 シ ュ ー ズ 技術分野  Description Multi-purpose shoe Technical field
本発明は複数の用途に使用することのできる シューズ に関する。  The present invention relates to shoes that can be used for multiple applications.
背景技術 Background art
人間が履く シューズには、 タウ ンシューズ、 カジユア ルシューズ、 ビジネスシューズなどと呼ばれる、 日常生 活で一般に使用される一般用シューズの他、 ゴルフ シュ ―ズ、 約用シユ ーズ、 登山用シユ ーズなどのスポ一ッシ ュ一ズ、 雨用シューズ、 雪上または氷上シューズなどの 特殊用途のシユ ーズなど多く の種類がある。  The shoes worn by humans include general shoes commonly used in daily life, such as down shoes, casual shoes, and business shoes, as well as golf shoes, about shoes, and climbing shoes. There are many types, such as sports shoes, rain shoes, and special-purpose shoes such as snow or ice shoes.
人々は、 これらのシューズをそれぞれの用途に応じて 履きわけて使用しているが、 そのため個々人が多種類の シューズを保有している。 また、 スポーツなどを行なう 場合には、 その用途に応じたシューズをスポーツなどを 行なう現地まで持参している。 例えば、 ゴルフをする場 合、 ゴルフ場までは一般用シューズを履き、 ゴルフ シュ -ズは別途にバッ グなどに入れて運んでいる。 このため 携帯する荷物が増えるだけでな く 、 使用後は汚れたシュ 一ズをバッグなどに入れなく てはならずその取扱いが面 倒である。 また例えば、 雨とか雪が降った場合、 一般用シューズ では、 底面が平らであるためス リ ップ事故を起しゃすい。 そのため、 底面に凹凸部が設けられている雨用シュ一ズ、 雪上または氷上シューズなどを履いて出かけることがあ るが、 雨または雪などがやんだ場合、 あるいはそれら力 降ってない地方に来た場合などは、 逆にこのようなシュ —ズを履いていることは足の疲れ、 歩行騒音の原因にな るとともに美感的にも好ま しく ない。 People use these shoes separately according to their intended use, and each person has a wide variety of shoes. If they do sports, they bring their shoes to the site where they do sports. For example, when playing golf, they wear general-purpose shoes to the golf course and carry golf shoes separately in bags. This not only increases the amount of luggage to be carried, but also makes it necessary to put dirty shoes in bags after use, which is troublesome to handle. For example, in the case of rain or snow, general shoes have a slip accident due to the flat bottom surface. For this reason, people may go out wearing rain shoes with uneven surfaces on the bottom, shoes on snow or ice, etc. On the other hand, wearing such shoes, on the other hand, causes fatigue of the feet and walking noise, and is not aesthetically pleasing.
さらに年間を通じて短期間しか使用しない特殊用途の シューズを、 一般用シューズとは別途に保有しているこ とは、 費用、 保管場所、 手入れなどの面から望ま しく な い。  In addition, it is not desirable to own special-purpose shoes that are used only for a short period of time throughout the year, separately from general-purpose shoes, in terms of cost, storage space, and maintenance.
本発明はこのような背景からなされたものであり、 1 つの靴本体で多数の用途に使用できる多目的シュ一ズを 提供することを目的とする。  The present invention has been made in view of such a background, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multipurpose shoe that can be used for many purposes with one shoe body.
発明の開示 Disclosure of the invention
本発明は多数の用途に使用可能な多目的シュ一ズであ つて、 底面に複数のスパイ ク装着用穴が設けられている 靴本体と、 少なく とも 2種以上のスパイク群からなるス パイ クセ ッ ト との組合せからなり 、 このスパイ ク群を構 成する複数のスパイ クは、 それぞれスパイ ク装着用穴に 対し交換自在に装着されることを特徴としている。  The present invention relates to a multipurpose shoe that can be used for a number of purposes, including a shoe body having a plurality of spike mounting holes on a bottom surface and a spike set comprising at least two or more spike groups. And a plurality of spikes constituting the spike group, each of which is interchangeably mounted in a spike mounting hole.
本発明によれば、 それぞれの用途に応じて、 その用途 に適するスパイ ク群を選び、 スパイ ク装着用穴に交換装 着することにより、 1つの靴本体で複数の用途に適する シューズを得ることができる。 According to the present invention, a group of spikes suitable for each use is selected according to each use, and the spikes are replaced with spike mounting holes. By wearing the shoe, a shoe suitable for a plurality of uses can be obtained with one shoe body.
図面の簡単な説明  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
第 1図は本発明による多目的シューズの一実施例を示 す外観図、 第 2図は本発明による多目的シューズの底面 を示す底面図、 第 3図は第 2図 - m線部分断面図、 第 FIG. 1 is an external view showing an embodiment of a multipurpose shoe according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing a bottom surface of the multipurpose shoe according to the present invention, FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG.
4図〜第 9図は本発明による多目的シューズに用いられ るスパイ クの例を示す図であり、 ( a ) は平面図、 ( b ) は断面図をそれぞれ示しており、 第 4図は一般履き用ス パイク、 第 5図は雨用スパイ ク、 第 6図は雪または氷上 用スパイ ク、 第 7図はゴルフ用スパイ ク、 第 8図は約用 スパイ ク、 第 9図は登山用スパイ クをそれぞれ示してい る。 第 1 0図はスパイクの装着に用いられるナツ ト部材 の一例を示す図であり ( a ) は平面図、 ( b ) は断面図 を示している。 第 1 1図および第 1 2図は、 それぞれナ ッ ト部材を埋込み用プレー 卜に取付けた例を示す図であ り、 第 1 1図は 1つの埋込み用プレー 卜に 2個のナツ ト 部材を取付けた例を示す斜視図、 第 1 2図は 1 つの埋込 み用プレー 卜に 3個以上のナッ 卜部材を取付けた例を示 す平面図である。 4 to 9 are views showing examples of spikes used in the multipurpose shoe according to the present invention, wherein (a) shows a plan view, (b) shows a cross-sectional view, and FIG. Spikes for putting on shoes, Fig. 5 shows spikes for rain, Fig. 6 shows spikes for snow or ice, Fig. 7 shows spikes for golf, Fig. 8 shows spikes for climbing, and Fig. 9 shows spikes for climbing. Are shown. FIG. 10 is a view showing an example of a nut member used for mounting a spike. (A) is a plan view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view. Fig. 11 and Fig. 12 show examples in which a nut member is attached to an embedding plate, respectively. Fig. 11 shows two nut members in one embedding plate. FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing an example in which three or more nut members are attached to one embedding plate.
発明を実施するための最良の形態 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
以下、 第 1図乃至第 3図を用いて本発明の一実施例に ついて説明する。  An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
靴本体 1 0は、 人間の足の形状に合わせて形成された 本体部 1 1 と、 この本体部 1 1の下部を覆う底部 1 2と からなつている。 本体部 1 1は公知の形状、 構造をして いる。 底部 1 2の接地面側にはスパイク装着用の穴が複 数個設けられている。 第 3図に詳細に示すように、 底部 1 2は、 その接地面側から、 外底 1 2 a、 防水の役割を 果す中間底 1 2 b、 ク ッ ショ ン用の詰物 1 2 cおよび中 底 1 2 dを順次積層することにより形成されている。 符 号 1 1 aは本体部 1 1の一部をなす甲皮部分を示してい る o The shoe body 10 is shaped according to the shape of the human foot It comprises a main body 11 and a bottom 12 covering the lower part of the main body 11. The main body 11 has a known shape and structure. A plurality of holes for attaching spikes are provided on the ground surface side of the bottom portion 12. As shown in detail in Fig. 3, the bottom 12 is, from its ground side, an outer bottom 12a, an intermediate bottom 12b that acts as a waterproof, a cushion filling 1 2c, and a middle pad. It is formed by sequentially laminating the bottoms 12d. The reference numeral 11a indicates an upper part forming a part of the main body 11 .o
この底部 1 2の外底 1 2 a に貫通穴 1 3が穿設され、 この貫通穴 1 3に対しナッ ト部材 2 1が嵌揷されている < このナツ ト部材 2 1は中央にスパイク装着用穴としての 役割を果すねじ穴 2 1 aが形成され、 一端部にフラ ンジ 部 2 1 bが形成されている。 ナツ 卜部材 2 1の底部 1 2 への固定は、 フラ ンジ部 2 1 bを外底 1 2 a と中間底 1 2 b との間に配置し、 両底 1 2 a , 1 2 bでフラ ンジ 部 2 l bを挾持することによりなされている。 ナツ 卜部 材 2 1は、 底部 1 2に対し好適な配置形状で複数個設置 されている。  A through-hole 13 is formed in the outer bottom 1 2 a of the bottom 12, and a nut member 21 is fitted into the through-hole 13. <The nut member 21 is attached with a spike at the center. A screw hole 21a serving as a use hole is formed, and a flange portion 21b is formed at one end. To fix the nut member 21 to the bottom 12, the flange 21 b is disposed between the outer bottom 12 a and the intermediate bottom 12 b, and the flanges 21 b and 12 b are provided at both ends. This is done by clamping the 2 lb. A plurality of nut members 21 are provided in a suitable arrangement shape with respect to the bottom 12.
このナッ ト部材 2 1 のねじ穴 2 1 aを用いて、 靴本体 Using the screw hole 2 1a of this nut member 21, the shoe body
1 0に対してスパイクが交換自在に装着される。 この装 着されるスパイ クは、 1つの靴本体 1 0に対してスパイ クセッ ト と して組合わされている。 スパイ クセッ 卜は、 少なく とも 2種以上のスパイ ク群からなり、 各スパイク 群はそれぞれ同一の複数個のスパイ クから構成されてい る o Spikes are interchangeably attached to 10. The spikes to be worn are combined with one shoe body 10 as a spike set. A spike set consists of at least two or more spike groups, Group consists of multiple identical spikes o
第 1図に示す例においては、 第 1 のスパイク群 7 0と 第 2のスパイ ク群 4 0 とからなるスパイ クセッ トが、 靴 本体 1 0に対し交換装着可能とされている。 第 1 のスパ ィグ群 7 0は、 複数個のゴルフ用スパイ ク 7 1により構 成され、 第 2のスパイ ク群 4 0は、 複数個の一般履き用 スパイ ク 4 1 により構成されている。 ゴルフ用スパイ ク 7 1は、 第 7図に詳細に示すように、 金属製または合成 樹脂製の円板状部 7 1 a と、 この円板状部 7 l aの表面 に突設された突状部 7 1 b と、 円板状部 7 1 aの裏面に、 円板状部 7 1 aに直交して形成された金属製または合成 樹脂製のねじ部 7 1 c とからなっている。 符号 7 1 dは、 ゴルフ用スパイ ク 7 1を着脱する際使用する係合孔であ る。 また、 一般履き用スパイク 4 1 は、 第 4図に詳細に 示すように、 金属製または合成樹脂製の平らな円扳状部 4 1 a と、 この円板状部 4 1 aの表面を覆うように取付 けられた弾性部材 4 1 b と、 円板状部 4 1 aの裏面に、 円板状部 4 1 aに直交して形成された金属製または合成 樹脂製のねじ部 4 1 c とからなっている。 符号 4 1 dは、 一般履き用スパイク 4 1を着脱する際使用する係合孔で め o  In the example shown in FIG. 1, a spike set including a first spike group 70 and a second spike group 40 is replaceable with respect to the shoe body 10. The first spike group 70 is composed of a plurality of golf spikes 71, and the second spike group 40 is composed of a plurality of general wear spikes 41. . As shown in detail in FIG. 7, the golf spike 71 has a disk-shaped portion 71 a made of metal or synthetic resin, and a projection formed on the surface of the disk-shaped portion 7 la. It comprises a portion 71b and a metal or synthetic resin screw portion 71c formed on the back surface of the disk-shaped portion 71a perpendicularly to the disk-shaped portion 71a. Reference numeral 71 d is an engagement hole used when attaching and detaching the golf spike 71. As shown in detail in FIG. 4, the spikes 41 for general wear cover a flat circular portion 41 a made of metal or synthetic resin and a surface of the disk portion 41 a. Elastic member 4 1b attached as above, and a metal or synthetic resin threaded portion 4 1c formed on the back surface of the disk-shaped portion 41a at right angles to the disk-shaped portion 41a. It consists of Symbol 4 1d is an engagement hole used when attaching and detaching the spike 41 for general wear o
次に、 上述したような、 ゴルフ用スパイ ク群 7 ◦ と一 般履き用スパイ ク群 4 0とからなるスパイ クセ ッ 卜と、 靴本体 1 0との組合せからなる本発明による多目的シュ ーズの使用方法について説明する。 Next, as described above, a spike set composed of a golf spike group 7 ° and a general wear spike group 40, A method for using the multipurpose shoe according to the present invention, which is combined with the shoe body 10, will be described.
第 1図乃至第 3図は、 スパイクセッ トのうち、 ゴルフ 用スパイ ク群 7 0が、 靴本体 1 0の底部 1 2に装着され た例が示されている。 ゴルフ用スパイク 7 1は、 ねじ部 7 1 cをねじ穴 2 1 a内に螺合させることにより装着さ れている。 この場合、 ゴルフ用スパイク 7 1 と外底 1 2 a との間に防水用パッキン 3 1を介装させれば、 ねじ穴 2 1 a内への水、 微細粒子の侵入を防止することができ、 次に一般履き用スパイク 4 1を交換装着する場合、 ねじ 部およびねじ穴の嫘合を確実に行なう ことができるとと もに、 これらを損傷することがない。  FIGS. 1 to 3 show an example in which a golf spike group 70 among the spike sets is mounted on the bottom 12 of the shoe body 10. The golf spike 71 is mounted by screwing a screw portion 71c into a screw hole 21a. In this case, if a waterproof packing 31 is interposed between the golf spike 71 and the outer bottom 12a, water and fine particles can be prevented from entering the screw hole 21a. Next, when the spikes 41 for general wear are exchanged and mounted, the screw portions and the screw holes can be securely connected, and they are not damaged.
靴本体 1 0にゴルフ用スパイク群 7 0を装着すること により、 このシューズはゴルフシューズと しての機能を 菜すことができる。  By attaching the golf spike group 70 to the shoe main body 10, the shoe can have the function of a golf shoe.
ゴルフを終えた後、 一対の係合孔 7 I dにピン (図示 せず) を揷入して回動し、 ゴルフ用スパイク 7 1をすベ て取外す。 次に、 一般履き用スパイ ク群 4 0を選択し、 それぞれのスパイ ク 4 1をねじ穴 2 1 aにねじ込み装着 すれば、 靴本体 1 0に一般履き用スパイク群 4 0が装着 されたことになり、 このシューズはタウンシューズ、 力 ジュアルシューズなどの一般履き用シューズとしての機 能を果す。 したがって、 ゴルフを終えた後も、 同一のシ ユ ーズを履いて帰宅することができ、 この時携帯するの はゴルフ用スパイ ク群 7 0のみである。 After golf is completed, a pin (not shown) is inserted into the pair of engagement holes 7Id and rotated, and all the golf spikes 71 are removed. Next, select the spike group 40 for general wear, screw each spike 41 into the screw hole 21a, and install it. These shoes function as general shoes such as town shoes and power shoes. Therefore, even after golf, you can go home with the same shoes, Is only 70 golf spikes.
このように、 上記した実施例によれば、 ゴルフ場にゴ ルフシユーズを別途持参する必要がなく、 ゴルフ用スパ イク群のみ携帯すればよい。 また、 一般履き用シューズ と しての構造は、 底部 1 2から平らな弾性突部がわずか に突出しているのみであり、 部屋の中、 道路上を歩く 際、 騒音、 美感上何ら問題はない。  As described above, according to the above-described embodiment, there is no need to separately bring golf use to the golf course, and only the golf spike group needs to be carried. In addition, the structure of the shoes for general wear has only a flat elastic protrusion slightly protruding from the bottom 12, and there is no problem in terms of noise and aesthetics when walking in the room or on the road. .
さらに、 一般履き用スパイク 4 1を装着して一般用に 使用するので、 靴本体 1 0の底部 1 2は摩耗しにく く、 シューズ全体の寿命、 耐久性を大幅に向上させることが できる。  Furthermore, since the spikes 41 for general wear are attached and used for general use, the bottom 12 of the shoe body 10 is hard to wear, and the life and durability of the entire shoe can be greatly improved.
第 5図、 第 6図、 第 8図および第 9図は、 他の用途と して用いられるスパイクの例を示す図である。  FIG. 5, FIG. 6, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are diagrams showing examples of spikes used for other purposes.
第 5図は雨用シューズとして用いられる場合に適した スパイクである。 この雨用スパイ ク 5 1は、 金属製また は合成樹脂製の平らな円板状部 5 1 a と、 この円扳状部 5 1 aの表面を覆うように取付けられた弾性部材 5 1 b と、 円板状部 5 1 aの裏面に、 円板状部 5 1 aに直交し て形成された金属製または合成樹脂製のねじ部 5 1 c と からなつている。 この弾性部材 5 1 bの表面にはスリ ツ プ防止用の比較的小さい凹凸部が設けられている。 また 弾性部材 5 1 b と しては、 ノ ンスリ ツプ配合ゴム部材が 用いられている。 符号 5 1 dは雨用スパイ ク 4 1を着脱 する際使用する一対の係合孔である。 第 6図は雪または氷上用シューズとして用いられる場 合に適したスパイ クである。 この雪または氷上用スパィ ク 6 1 は、 平らな円扳状部 6 1 a と、 この円扳状部 6 1 の表面を覆うように取付けられた弾性部材 6 1 bと、 円扳状部 6 1 aの裏面に、 円板状部 6 1 aと直交して形 成されたねじ部 6 1 じ と、 円扳状部 6 1 aの表面に設け られた、 弾性部林 6 1 bの表面から突出して延びる金属 製または合成樹脂製の突状部 6 1 e とからなっている。 弾性部材 6 1 bの表面には、 スリ ップ防止用の比較的大 きい凹凸部が形成されている。 また、 弾性部材 6 1 bと しては、 雪上または氷上で摩擦抵抗の大きい配合ゴム部 材が用いられている。 符号 6 1 dは前述したと同様の係 合孔である。 Figure 5 shows spikes suitable for use as rain shoes. The rain spike 51 includes a flat disk-shaped portion 51 a made of metal or synthetic resin, and an elastic member 51 b attached to cover the surface of the circular portion 51 a. And a screw portion 51 c made of metal or synthetic resin formed on the back surface of the disk-shaped portion 51 a at right angles to the disk-shaped portion 51 a. The surface of the elastic member 51b is provided with a relatively small uneven portion for preventing slip. A non-slip compound rubber member is used as the elastic member 51b. Reference numeral 51 d denotes a pair of engagement holes used for attaching and detaching the rain spike 41. Figure 6 shows a spike suitable for use as a snow or ice shoe. The snow or ice spark 61 includes a flat circular portion 61a, an elastic member 61b attached to cover the surface of the circular portion 61, and a circular portion 61. On the back side of 1a, the screw part 6 1 formed perpendicular to the disk-shaped part 6 1a and the surface of the elastic part forest 6 1b provided on the surface of the circular part 61a And a protruding portion 61 e made of metal or synthetic resin extending from the protruding portion. On the surface of the elastic member 61b, a relatively large uneven portion for preventing slip is formed. As the elastic member 61b, a compound rubber member having high frictional resistance on snow or ice is used. Reference numeral 61d denotes the same engaging hole as described above.
第 8図は釣用シューズとして用いられる場合に適した スパイクである。 この釣用スパイ ク 8 1は、 海水等で濡 れた岩場などでスリ ップしないよう工夫されており、 雪 または氷上用スパイク 6 1 と同様、 円板状部 8 1 a、 弾 性部材 8 l b、 ねじ部 8 1 c、 突状部 8 1 e とからなつ ている。 弾性部材 8 1 bの表面には、 スリ ップ防止用の 凹凸部が形成されている。 この凹凸部の大きさは、 雨用 スパイ ク 5 1 の凹凸部と、 雪または氷上スパイ ク 6 1の 凹凸部の中間程度の大きさであることが望ましい。 弾性 部材 8 1 bとしては、 ノ ンスリ ツプ配合ゴム部材が用い られている。 符号 8 1 dは係合孔である。 第 9図は登山用シューズと して用いられる場合に適し たスパイクである。 この登山用スパイク 9 1 は、 平らな 円扳状部 9 1 a と、 この円扳状部 9 1 aの表面を覆うよ うに取付けられた比較的厚味のある截頭円錐形の弾性部 材 9 1 bと、 円扳状部 9 1 aの裏面に、 円扳状部 9 1 a と直交して形成されたねじ部 9 1 c とからなっている。 弾性部材 9 l bは、 その表面に比較的大きな凹凸部が形 成され、 耐摩耗性に優れた配合ゴム部材により製作され ている。 符号 9 1 dは係合孔である。 Fig. 8 shows spikes suitable for use as fishing shoes. This fishing spike 81 is designed so that it does not slip on rocks or the like that are wet with seawater, and like the spike 61 on snow or ice, the disk-shaped portion 81 a and the elastic member 8 lb, threaded section 8 1c, and projected section 8 1e. On the surface of the elastic member 81b, an uneven portion for preventing slip is formed. It is desirable that the size of the uneven portion is about the middle between the uneven portion of the rain spike 51 and the uneven portion of the snow or ice spike 61. As the elastic member 81b, a non-slip compound rubber member is used. Reference numeral 81d denotes an engagement hole. Fig. 9 shows a spike suitable for use as a mountaineering shoe. The climbing spike 91 has a flat circular portion 91a and a relatively thick frustoconical elastic member mounted to cover the surface of the circular portion 91a. 9b, and a screw portion 9c formed on the back surface of the circular portion 9a to be orthogonal to the circular portion 9a. The elastic member 9 lb has a relatively large uneven portion formed on its surface and is made of a compound rubber member having excellent wear resistance. Reference numeral 91 d denotes an engagement hole.
第 5図から第 9図に示すようなスパイ クの群を、 第 4 図に示す一般履き用スパイクの群と組合せてスパイクセ ッ トとし、 それぞれの群を靴本体 1 0に交換装着可能と することにより、 シューズの多機能化を実現することが できる。  The group of spikes as shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 9 is combined with the group of spikes for general wear shown in Fig. 4 to form a spike set, and each group can be replaced and mounted on the shoe body 10. This makes it possible to realize multi-functional shoes.
例えば、 一般履き用スパイ ク群と、 第 6図に示すよう な雪または氷上用スパイ ク群とからなるスパイ クセッ ト と、 靴本体 1 0とを組合せることにより、 このシューズ を、 雪または氷上用シューズと一般用シューズとの 2つ の用途に用いることが可能である。 このことは、 雪など の積っている地方へ比較的暖かい地方から旅行する場合、 携帯品を軽減でき、 しかも、 いずれの地方でも効果的に シューズの機能を発揮できる。  For example, by combining a spike set consisting of a group of spikes for general wear and a group of spikes for snow or ice as shown in FIG. 6 and the shoe body 10, the shoe can be put on snow or ice. It can be used for two purposes: shoes for general use and shoes for general use. This means that when traveling from a relatively warm region to a region with snow, etc., it is possible to reduce the amount of portable equipment, and the function of shoes can be effectively exhibited in any region.
3種以上のスパイ ク群からなるスパイ クセッ トを、 靴 本体 1 0と組合せれば、 3種類以上の用途に使用できる ことはもちろんである。 使用者は、 それぞれの用途に応 じたスパイク群を購入しておく だけで、 いつでもその用 途に応じたシューズに変更することができる。 このこと は、 費用の軽減、 保管場所の軽減にとって有利である。 第 1 0図はスパイクの装着に用いられるナツ ト部材の 一例を示す図である。 ナツ ト部材 1 0 1は、 中央にねじ 穴 1 0 1 aの形成された筒状部 1 0 1 bと、 この筒状部 1 0 1 bの一端に形成されたフランジ部 1 0 1 c とから なり、 フラ ンジ部 1 0 1 cを内方に折り曲げ、 埋込み用 プレー ト 1 0 2の両端緣を包み込むようにして埋込み用 プレー ト 1 0 2に取付けられている。 埋込み用プレー ト 1 0 2は、 例えば靴本体の底部 1 2の外底 1 2 a と中間 底 1 2 bとの間に埋込み固定されている。 接地面側と反 対側のねじ穴 1 0 1 aの端部は、 防水性シー ト部材 By combining a spike set consisting of three or more spike groups with the shoe body 10, it can be used for three or more types of applications Of course. By simply purchasing a group of spikes for each application, the user can change to a shoe that suits the application at any time. This is advantageous for reducing costs and storage space. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a nut member used for attaching a spike. The nut member 101 has a cylindrical portion 101b formed with a screw hole 101a at the center, and a flange portion 101c formed at one end of the cylindrical portion 101b. The flange portion 101c is bent inward and attached to the embedding plate 102 so as to wrap both ends の of the embedding plate 102. The embedding plate 102 is embedded and fixed, for example, between the outer bottom 12 a of the bottom 12 of the shoe body and the middle sole 12 b. The end of the screw hole 101 a on the opposite side to the grounding surface is a waterproof sheet material.
1 0 3により覆われている。 このシー ト部材 1 0 3を設 けることにより、 ねじ穴 1 0 1 aを通じて水が靴本体内 に浸入することを防止できる。  Covered by 103. By providing the sheet member 103, it is possible to prevent water from entering the shoe body through the screw hole 101a.
第 1 1図は、 埋込み用プレー トに 2個のナツ ト部材を 取付けた例を示す図である。 埋込み用プレー ト 1 1 2は、 1枚の金属製長方形平板からなり、 この埋込み用プレー ト 1 1 2の両端部に、 前述した要領で、 それぞれナッ ト 部材 1 0 1が取付けられている。 このようにしてナツ ト 部材 1 0 1の取付けられた埋込み用プレー ト 1 1 2を、 靴本体の底部に埋込み固定することより、 ナツ ト部材 1 0 1を確実容易に靴本体の底部に埋設するこ とができ 第 1 2図は、 埋込み用プレー 卜の他の例を示す図であ り、 この埋込み用プレー ト 1 2 2は、 靴本体の底部の形 状に合わせて形成され、 その周辺部に好適な配置形態で 3個以上のナツ ト部材 1 0 1が取付けられている。 ナツ ト部材 1 0 1の取付け方は、 第 1 0図に示したものと同 様であり、 フラ ンジ部 1 0 1 cを折り曲げるこ とにより 固定されている。 このよ う に 1つの埋込み用プレー ト 1 2 2に対し多数個のナツ ト部材 1 ◦ 1を取付けておけ ば、 ナッ ト部材の埋設作業が容易であるとともに、 ねじ 穴の損傷等によりナツ 卜部材を交換する場合にも作業が 容易である。 また、 埋込み用プレー ト 1 2 2が大型であ るため、 ナツ ト部材の固定が確実であり、 大きな荷重に 耐えることができる。 FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example in which two nut members are attached to an embedding plate. The embedding plate 112 is made of a single rectangular metal plate, and the nut members 101 are attached to both ends of the embedding plate 112 in the manner described above. By embedding and fixing the embedding plate 112 to which the nut member 101 is attached in this manner at the bottom of the shoe body, the nut member is formed. FIG. 12 is a view showing another example of an embedding plate, wherein the embedding plate 1 22 can be easily embedded in the bottom of the shoe body. It is formed in accordance with the shape of the bottom of the main body, and three or more nut members 101 are attached to the periphery in a suitable arrangement. The method of mounting the nut member 101 is the same as that shown in FIG. 10, and is fixed by bending the flange portion 101c. If a large number of nut members 1 1 are attached to one embedding plate 122 in this way, the work of embedding the nut members is easy and the nuts are damaged due to damage to screw holes. Work is easy even when replacing parts. Further, since the embedding plate 122 is large, the nut member is securely fixed, and can withstand a large load.
なお、 上述した実施例においては、 スパイ ク群の装着 方法と して、 ねじ込み装着の方法を説明したが、 この他 に例えば、 装着用穴内に抜け止め機構を設けたもの、 あ るいは、 靴本体の内部から底部を貫通させてスパイ クの 先端を突出させる方法なども用いることが可能である。 産業上の利用分野  In the above-described embodiment, the method of mounting the spike group is described as a screw-in mounting method. In addition, for example, a method in which a retaining mechanism is provided in a mounting hole, or a shoe It is also possible to use a method of penetrating the bottom from the inside of the main body and projecting the tip of the spike. Industrial applications
以上説明したように、 本発明によれば、 それぞれの用 途に応じて、 その用途に適するスパイ ク群を選択し、 ス パイ ク装着用穴に交換装着することにより、 1つの靴本 体で複数の用途に適するシューズを得ることができる As described above, according to the present invention, a group of spikes suitable for each application is selected according to each application, and the spikes are exchanged and mounted in the spike mounting holes, thereby obtaining one shoe book. You can get shoes suitable for multiple uses in your body

Claims

請 求 の 範 囲 The scope of the claims
1 . 底面に複数のスパイ ク装着用穴が設けられてい る靴本体と、 少なく とも 2種以上のスパイク群からなる スパイクセッ 卜と、 の組合せからなり、 前記スパイク群 を構成する複数のスパイ クは、 それぞれ前記スパイ ク装 着用穴に対し交換自在に装着されることを特徴とする多 目的シュ一ズ。 1. A plurality of spikes constituting the spike group, comprising a combination of a shoe body having a plurality of spike mounting holes on a bottom surface and a spike set including at least two types of spike groups. Are multi-purpose shoes, each of which is interchangeably mounted in the spike mounting hole.
2 . スパイク装着用穴はねじ穴であることを特徵と する請求の範囲第 1項記載の多目的シユ ーズ。  2. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 1, wherein the spike mounting hole is a screw hole.
3 . スパイ ク装着用穴は靴本体の底部に埋設さ た ナツ ト部材に形成されていることを特徴とする請求の範 囲第 1項記載の多目的シューズ。  3. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 1, wherein the spike mounting hole is formed in a nut member embedded in the bottom of the shoe body.
4 . ナツ ト部材は靴本体の底部に埋込み固定される 埋込み用プレー 卜に取付けられていることを特徴とする 請求の範囲第 3項記載の多目的シューズ。  4. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 3, wherein the nut member is attached to an embedding plate that is embedded and fixed to a bottom portion of the shoe body.
5 . 埋込みプレー 卜には 2個のナツ ト部材が取付け られていることを特徴とする請求の範囲第 4項記載の多 目的シューズ。  5. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 4, wherein two nut members are attached to the embedded plate.
6 . 埋込みプレ一 卜には 3個以上のナッ ト部材が取 付けられていることを特徵とする請求の範囲第 4項記載 の多目的シューズ。  6. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 4, wherein three or more nut members are attached to the embedding plate.
7 . スパイ ク群は、 平らな円扳状部と、 この円板状 部の表面を覆う弾性部材と、 円板状部の裏面に円板状部 と直交して形成されたねじ部とからなる複数のスパイク から構成されていることを特徵とする請求の範囲第 1項 記載の多目的シューズ。 7. The group of spikes consists of a flat circular part, an elastic member covering the surface of this disk part, and a disk part on the back of the disk part. 2. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of spikes comprising a screw portion formed at right angles to the spike.
8 . 弾性部材の表面には凹凸部が設けられているこ とを特徵とする請求の範囲第 7項記載の多目的シューズ c 8. The multi-purpose shoe c according to claim 7, wherein the surface of the elastic member is provided with an uneven portion.
9 . 円扳状部の表面には、 さらに弾性部材の表面か ら突出して延びる突状部が設けられていることを特徵と する請求の範囲第 7項記載の多目的シューズ。 9. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 7, wherein a projection portion extending from the surface of the elastic member is provided on a surface of the circular portion.
1 0 . 弾性部材はゴム製部材であることを特徴とす る請求の範囲第 7項記載の多目的シユ ーズ。  10. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is a rubber member.
1 1 . 円板状部およびねじ部は金属製であることを 特徵とする請求の範囲第 7項記載の多目的シューズ。  11. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 7, wherein the disc-shaped portion and the screw portion are made of metal.
1 2 . スパイク群は、 円板状部と、 この円板状部の 表面に突設された突状部と、 円板状部の裏面に円扳状部 と直交して形成されたねじ部とからなる複数のスパイク から構成されていることを特徵とする請求の範囲第 1項 記載の多目的シューズ。  1 2. The spike group consists of a disc-shaped part, a protruding part protruding from the surface of this disc-shaped part, and a screw part formed on the back of the disc-shaped part perpendicular to the disc-shaped part. 2. The multipurpose shoe according to claim 1, wherein the multipurpose shoe includes a plurality of spikes.
PCT/JP1987/000602 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Multipurpose shoes WO1989001302A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP19870905285 EP0342232A4 (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Multipurpose shoes.
PCT/JP1987/000602 WO1989001302A1 (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Multipurpose shoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP1987/000602 WO1989001302A1 (en) 1987-08-11 1987-08-11 Multipurpose shoes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1989001302A1 true WO1989001302A1 (en) 1989-02-23

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EP (1) EP0342232A4 (en)
WO (1) WO1989001302A1 (en)

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EP0342232A4 (en) 1989-12-14

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