WO1986000361A1 - Systeme et attaches de panneaux - Google Patents

Systeme et attaches de panneaux Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1986000361A1
WO1986000361A1 PCT/NO1985/000035 NO8500035W WO8600361A1 WO 1986000361 A1 WO1986000361 A1 WO 1986000361A1 NO 8500035 W NO8500035 W NO 8500035W WO 8600361 A1 WO8600361 A1 WO 8600361A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panelling
elements
undercut
attachment
clips
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO1985/000035
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Oskar Hovde
Original Assignee
Oskar Hovde
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oskar Hovde filed Critical Oskar Hovde
Priority to AT85903068T priority Critical patent/ATE52123T1/de
Priority to DE8585903068T priority patent/DE3577220D1/de
Publication of WO1986000361A1 publication Critical patent/WO1986000361A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02072—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements extending into the back side of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
    • E04F2201/0511—Strips or bars, e.g. nailing strips

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panelling system of the type mentioned in the introduction to patent claim 1, as well as attachment clips for securing such a panelling system to walls, ceilings and floors.
  • Panelling elements are known which have under ⁇ cuts on each of the side edges and ends where a thinner element which protrudes from the undercut can be engages into the undercut of the opposite adjoining panel. This system rightly enough offers a great deal of flexibility when assembling and combining it with elements above ande below. However it requires extra work to join the tinner elements to the undercuts in the panelling ele ⁇ ments. If this work is done by the manufacturer, it will reduce the flexibility of the system.
  • the main object of this invention is to create a panelling system which offers as much flexibility in the choice of element combinations as possible, where assembly can be carried out with as little work as possible, parti ⁇ cularly at the place where it is to be mounted. According to the invention this can be done by designing the panelling system in the manner stated in that part of patent claim ⁇ L which characterizes the present invention.
  • Figs. 1 and 2 show the perspective drawings of an early design of two matched panelling elements, in accordance with the invention.
  • Figs. 3A and 3B respectively show drawings of the plan and side views of one means of designing, the attachment element, Figs. 4 and 5 show perspective drawings of two alternative ways of designing panelling elements, whilst Fig. 6 shows a section through the various panelling ele ⁇ ments for use in accordance with the present invention.
  • the invention can be executed in three main elements: An initial panelling element, subsequently calles the upper board (11), which is illustrated in Fig. 1, a second panelling element, sub ⁇ sequently to be called the lower board (12), which is illustrated in Fig. 2 and an attachment element, subse- quently to be called clips (13), one of which is illustrated in Figs. 3A and 3B.
  • the upper board (11) has an undercut (14) and an equivalent ribbed edge (15) on each of its long sides.
  • the thickness of the undercut (14) is determined by the system and is the same for all upper boards (11),
  • the thickness of the upper board (11) can however vary from a minimum thickness which is determined by the ribbed edge (15) having sufficient strength upto a reasonably large thickness.
  • the upper board is shown with a smooth outer surface.
  • An alternative design could consist of mouldings and/or a surface structure as required.
  • One end of the upper board (11) has an under ⁇ cut (16) and an equivalent ribbes edge (17), as on the long sides.
  • the upper board (11) has an upper joint (18) which matches the ribbes edge (15). Consequently, at that end there will be a joint-feather ot tongue (19) at the base of the upper board.
  • the upper board (11) can be manufactured using standard techniques such as planing and edge milling. If undercuts (14) of a standard thickness are used, perhaps possibly a standard width as well, manufacturing would ve both rational and inexpensive.
  • upper board (11) is attached to two battens (20) and (21).
  • the upper board On one side, the upper board is held in position by means of a flange-shaped attachment element or clip (13A), which is fixed by screw (22) to the underside of the upper board which is atached to an adja ⁇ cent board (not shown).
  • attachment elements (13B) and (13C) On the other side, on the right of the figure, there are equivalent attachment elements (13B) and (13C) respectively. These are attached to the lower board by screws to their respective battens (20) and (21) at this point by screws (24).
  • Fig. 2 shows an example of the other paneliing element, the lower board (12).
  • the term "lower board” is used because this element has a lower tongue (25) on each long side.
  • the thickness of the tongue (25) equals the thickness of the undercut (14) on the upper board so thatm the tongue (25) can be held under this and be kept in position by the adjacent elements.
  • the end profile of lower board (12) is the same as the profile of the upper board (11), i.e. with a marked ribbes edge (17) at one ende and a marked tongue (19) at the lower end of the other.
  • the lower board (12) in Fig. 2 is shown with the same thickness as upper board (11) and has a smooth outer side. The thickness can also vary from a minimum thickness which equates being largely determined by the economic and weight considerations of a lower board.
  • the outer surface can be moulded and given a structure as required.
  • this boarding can be manufactures from a plate such as plywood.
  • the thickness must sufficient to allow the attachment of the clips (described below). If thicker lower boarding (12) is to be used, it will be most usual to edge mill a suitable type of wood, as described above for the upper boards (11).
  • FIG. 1 An alternative way of manufacturing the upper and lower boards, shown in Figs. 1 and 2, is binding the matching plate strips together with an adhesive. They can consequently be manufactures from an inexpensive material in a simple, economic fashion.
  • the lower board (12) is held in position on one side by fitting under an upper board which is not shown. On the other side, on the right of Fig. 2, it is atached in the same manner as upper board (11) by two clips (13D) and (13E) which are affixed to battens 26 and 27 respectively.
  • Figs. 3A and-3B respectively show the plan and side views of the attachment element or clips (13) which can be used as shown in Figs. 1 and 2.
  • the clips (13) which are manufactures from a band-shaped steel material of suitable strength, are about 55 mm long and about 12 mm in width in the example.
  • the three holes at one end (28,29 amd 30) from one end inwards respectively, and hole (31) at the other notch for the heads of screws.
  • Two holes at one end, (28,29) hvae this notch on one side of the clip, whilst the other two holes, (30,31) have their notches on the opposite side. The reason for this will be evident (below).
  • the flaps (33) there is a square hole (32) stamped in such a manner that four flaps (33) protrude from the same side as the material extending from the adjacent holes. (30,31).
  • the flaps (33) have the function of being pressed into the wood of a panelling element and are kept in position by a screw through the end hole (31). Furthermore, once this screw has been secured, the flaps (33) will prevent the clip (13) from turning around the securing screw (not shown in Fig.3).
  • the outer hole (28) as a minimum protrudes from the panelling element, either upper board (11) or lower board (12). This means that the hole (28) can be used for screwing or nailing the two panelling elements (11,12) to the surface below.
  • Figs. 4 and 5 respectively show alternative means of designing the upper board (11) in Fig. 1, and the lower board (12) in Fig. 2.
  • Panelling element 34 in Fig. 4 is moulded using a known procedure (the TG principle) with a groove (35) on both of its long sides.
  • Panelling element (36) in Fig. 5 matches, and has a tongue (37) along both of its long sides.
  • borads can also be manufactures with moulded edges* for wall panelling.
  • the end mouldings are the same as the end mouldings used for TG panel.
  • Fig. 8 shows how the different upper and lower boards can be joined when panelling walls.
  • lower boards of different design can be used, e.g., plate-shaped (52), as shown at the left of Fig. 8, or the equivalent shape (12), shown in Fig. 2 at the right of the figure. In the latter case, lower board 12 can be joined lengthwise.
  • different widths of the various panelling elements can be employed in combinations of the differently shaped elements, e.g. dissimilar widths and structure or differing lengths and widths. This means enormous possibilities for variation within acceptable economic limits. It is therefore not only possible to adjust the panelling system to different roof heigths and wall widths etc. without capping or special adjustmens, it is also possible to make walls and ceilings in accordance with individual taste regarding structure and pattern.
  • the panelling system which accords with the invention can be manufactures in a relatively small number of elements, including different lengths, yet nevertheless offers 10 million combinations for any parti ⁇ cular wall.
  • the system can also be used for floors in the same way as it is used for ceilings and walls.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Automobile Manufacture Line, Endless Track Vehicle, Trailer (AREA)

Abstract

Un système de panneaux conçu essentiellement pour être utilisé sur des murs comporte un premier élément de panneau (planche supérieure 11) ayant une gorge le long de ses deux surfaces inférieures, un deuxième élément de panneau (planche inférieure 2) ayant une protubérance le long de ses deux bords latéraux qui s'adapte aux gorges (14) sur le premier élément de panneau, et un troisième élément de panneau (52) en forme de bande, dont l'épaisseur des bords est égale à celle de la gorge du premier élément de panneau (11). Sur chacun des premiers et deuxièmes éléments de panneaux sont fixés deux ou plusieurs éléments d'attache (attaches 13) construits pour être fixés sous les éléments de panneau, le long d'au moins un de leurs côtés. Les éléments d'attache peuvent être fixés à la surface par des vis, etc. Il est particulièrement intéressant de noter que le premier élément de panneau a des rainures des deux côtés et le deuxième élément de panneau des languettes correspondantes des deux côtés également.
PCT/NO1985/000035 1984-06-22 1985-06-19 Systeme et attaches de panneaux WO1986000361A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85903068T ATE52123T1 (de) 1984-06-22 1985-06-19 System fuer paneele.
DE8585903068T DE3577220D1 (de) 1984-06-22 1985-06-19 System fuer paneele.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NO842523 1984-06-22
NO842523 1984-06-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1986000361A1 true WO1986000361A1 (fr) 1986-01-16

Family

ID=19887724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO1985/000035 WO1986000361A1 (fr) 1984-06-22 1985-06-19 Systeme et attaches de panneaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0189437B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4492285A (fr)
DE (1) DE3577220D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1986000361A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5048724A (en) * 1988-11-22 1991-09-17 Fedpak Systems, Inc. Soft serve frozen confection dispenser
EP0703327A1 (fr) * 1994-09-20 1996-03-27 MOVE S.p.A. Structure modulaire verticale notamment pour la réalisation de panneaux pour murs et/ou comme arrière d'armoire amélioré du type capable d'être installé
WO1998011312A1 (fr) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-19 Perstorp Ab Revetement de paroi
EP1635008A3 (fr) * 2004-08-04 2008-01-23 Fuchs, Dietrich Anton Fixation de planches sur une sous-construction
AT510695B1 (de) * 2011-05-10 2012-06-15 Sihga Handels Gmbh Beschlag für das verbinden der bohlen einer terrassenabdeckung mit einer darunterliegenden unterkonstruktion
EP2845965A1 (fr) 2013-08-12 2015-03-11 Sihga Handels GmbH Fixation d'un madrier sur une infrastructure

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2754770A1 (fr) * 2013-01-15 2014-07-16 Placoplatre Panneau de construction destiné à être installé sur un cadre

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8473C1 (fr) * 1897-04-08 1897-11-20
US3047985A (en) * 1957-05-06 1962-08-07 Jean C Chognard Panel tie
DE1937125A1 (de) * 1969-07-22 1971-01-28 Erich Reininghaus Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von plattenfoermigen Bauelementen
CH569160A5 (en) * 1973-11-26 1975-11-14 Boget Georges Concealed single stage wood panel fixing - plate behind panel used to locate screw and second panel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8473C1 (fr) * 1897-04-08 1897-11-20
US3047985A (en) * 1957-05-06 1962-08-07 Jean C Chognard Panel tie
DE1937125A1 (de) * 1969-07-22 1971-01-28 Erich Reininghaus Vorrichtung zum Befestigen von plattenfoermigen Bauelementen
CH569160A5 (en) * 1973-11-26 1975-11-14 Boget Georges Concealed single stage wood panel fixing - plate behind panel used to locate screw and second panel

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5048724A (en) * 1988-11-22 1991-09-17 Fedpak Systems, Inc. Soft serve frozen confection dispenser
EP0703327A1 (fr) * 1994-09-20 1996-03-27 MOVE S.p.A. Structure modulaire verticale notamment pour la réalisation de panneaux pour murs et/ou comme arrière d'armoire amélioré du type capable d'être installé
WO1998011312A1 (fr) * 1996-09-12 1998-03-19 Perstorp Ab Revetement de paroi
EP1635008A3 (fr) * 2004-08-04 2008-01-23 Fuchs, Dietrich Anton Fixation de planches sur une sous-construction
AT510695B1 (de) * 2011-05-10 2012-06-15 Sihga Handels Gmbh Beschlag für das verbinden der bohlen einer terrassenabdeckung mit einer darunterliegenden unterkonstruktion
AT510695A4 (de) * 2011-05-10 2012-06-15 Sihga Handels Gmbh Beschlag für das verbinden der bohlen einer terrassenabdeckung mit einer darunterliegenden unterkonstruktion
EP2527550A2 (fr) 2011-05-10 2012-11-28 Sihga Handels GmbH Armature permettant de lier des madriers d'un recouvrement de terrasse avec une infrastructure sous-jacente
EP2845965A1 (fr) 2013-08-12 2015-03-11 Sihga Handels GmbH Fixation d'un madrier sur une infrastructure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4492285A (en) 1986-01-24
DE3577220D1 (de) 1990-05-23
EP0189437B1 (fr) 1990-04-18
EP0189437A1 (fr) 1986-08-06

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