WO1981001969A1 - Nettoyage de dentiers - Google Patents

Nettoyage de dentiers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1981001969A1
WO1981001969A1 PCT/US1981/000032 US8100032W WO8101969A1 WO 1981001969 A1 WO1981001969 A1 WO 1981001969A1 US 8100032 W US8100032 W US 8100032W WO 8101969 A1 WO8101969 A1 WO 8101969A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
percent
water
dentures
weight
citric acid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US1981/000032
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
R Ibsen
W Reed
W Glace
Original Assignee
R Ibsen
W Reed
W Glace
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by R Ibsen, W Reed, W Glace filed Critical R Ibsen
Priority to BR8105865A priority Critical patent/BR8105865A/pt
Priority to AT81900395T priority patent/ATE19009T1/de
Priority to DE8181900395T priority patent/DE3174287D1/de
Publication of WO1981001969A1 publication Critical patent/WO1981001969A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C17/00Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
    • A61C17/036Cleaning devices for dental prostheses removed from the oral cavity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a method and a composition for cleaning dentures.
  • Denture cleanliness is often poor, because of improper mechanical cleansing and because of the relative inefficiency of most commercial products for chemical cleansing of dentures.
  • the immersion-type chemical denture cleansers heretofore in use include alkaline peroxides (percarbonate perborate), alkaline hypochlorites, certain dilute acids, disinfectants, and enzymes.
  • Alkaline peroxide cleansers are the most commonly used denture cleansers. They include powders or tablets which become alkaline solutions of hydrogen peroxide when dissolved in water. This type of cleanser usually combines alkaline detergents, to reduce surface tension, and agents such as sodium perborate or percarbonate which release oxygen from the solution. The oxygen bubbles are supposed to exert a mechanical cleansing effect. Clinical studies on the effectiveness of peroxide cleansers have given varied results. They seem to be most effective on new plaque and stains when the denture is soaked in the chemical solution for several hours or overnight. These products are not effective when a 15-to 30-minute soaking period is used, even though some manufacturers recommend this short period. Also, there is evidence that peroxide cleansers when used for routine denture cleansing may cause bleaching of acrylic resin. Soft or resilient denture liners are very susceptible to the harmful effects of peroxide cleansers.
  • hypochlorite cleansers though effective with over night immersion, should be used only intermittently because of bleaching, e.g., once a week. Even then, hypochlorite may damage a cobalt-chromium or stainless steel base.
  • Commercial cleansers based on hydrochloric acid are hazardous. Dilute acetic acid and similar acids may be used to dissolve calculus by overnight immersion, but should be used only at weekly or biweekly intervals because they are corrosive.
  • This invention provides a denture cleanser that is effective in maintaining plaque-free dentures, when used as a diluted soaking solution daily for periods of only about four to thirty minutes, followed by very light brushing off and rinsing. Even the toughest calcium deposits, plaque, tartar, and stains may be cleaned from dentures within about twenty minutes with rubbing with gauze containing undiluted cleanser. Four minutes suffices for normal cleaning maintenance.
  • This new cleanser basically relies on dilute citric acid.
  • it preferably employs a wetting agent and a bacterial agent or bacteristat, preferably one which is also a mycostat or mycocide, such as methyl paraben and similar materials.
  • a wetting agent preferably one which is also a mycostat or mycocide, such as methyl paraben and similar materials.
  • a bacterial agent or bacteristat preferably one which is also a mycostat or mycocide, such as methyl paraben and similar materials.
  • Isopropyl alcohol not only prevents precipitation of the citric acid during storage and at low temperatures, it also improves the cleaning action.
  • the invention is preferably prepared as a concentrate to be diluted upon use.
  • the concentrate employs citric acid at about 30% in aqueous solution, with or without isopropyl alcohol to enhance the solubility. Dilution is normally at about 4 to 1, with water, and the soaking period need last only about four to thirty minutes, depending on how bad the stains are. When used daily at the beginning of use of a new denture, four or five minutes soaking in freshly diluted solution are adequate.
  • Typical ranges of the concentrate are as follows: Water 40 to 70%
  • the formulation is, in some instances, used full strength, and in other instances is diluted up to about a 4:1 dilution (four parts water to one of concentrate).
  • a preferred bactericide +mycocide is methyl paraben (p-hydroxybenzoic acid, methyl ester) which is preferably used at a concentration of about 0.20% in the above concentrate, yielding 0.05% in the diluted cleaner. It can be used in a range of 0.25% to 0.10% in the concentrate as shown below.
  • Some typical bacterio-myco stats and cides and their concentrations are as follows, though others may be used:
  • Citric Acid 29.13 Dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate 2.91
  • composition can be used full strength, or can be diluted with water from about 1 to 1 to about 4 parts of water to 1 part of the concentrate.
  • the cleaner needs no isopropyl alcohol and the concentration of citric acid will be about 7%, to about 8%.
  • the concentration of the wetting agent may be about 0.5%. to about 2.5%.
  • Normal maintenance requires only a daily soaking at the 1 to 4 dilution of the concentrate, preferably follow ed by light brushing and rinsing off in water.
  • they may be soaked in either, the full strength composition or in a 1:1 dilution thereof for six to eight hours a day for about a week, each time followed by scrubbing with gauze containing the undiluted composition and then rinsing.
  • the daily use of four minute soaking in the dilute 1:4 solution in water, followed by a light brushing off any residue, and rinsing is sufficient for maintenance.

Abstract

On peut proceder au nettoyage de dentiers en plongeant ceux-ci pendant quatre a trente minutes dans une solution aqueuse a 7-8% en poids d'acide citrique. La solution peut aussi contenir un agent de mouillage approprie, un bactericide-mycocide, et un alcool isopropylique.
PCT/US1981/000032 1980-01-14 1981-01-02 Nettoyage de dentiers WO1981001969A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR8105865A BR8105865A (pt) 1980-01-14 1981-01-02 Limpeza de dentadura
AT81900395T ATE19009T1 (de) 1980-01-14 1981-01-02 Reinigung von zahnprothesen.
DE8181900395T DE3174287D1 (en) 1980-01-14 1981-01-02 Denture cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11199880A 1980-01-14 1980-01-14
US111998 1993-08-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1981001969A1 true WO1981001969A1 (fr) 1981-07-23

Family

ID=22341590

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US1981/000032 WO1981001969A1 (fr) 1980-01-14 1981-01-02 Nettoyage de dentiers

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0043835B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH027291B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR8105865A (fr)
CA (1) CA1172172A (fr)
WO (1) WO1981001969A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4511486A (en) * 1981-11-02 1985-04-16 Richardson-Vicks Inc. Method of cleaning dentures using aerated foams
US4806173A (en) * 1987-01-05 1989-02-21 Toukan Sameeh S Method of cleaning dental appliances artificial dentures
DE3932641A1 (de) * 1989-09-29 1991-04-11 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh Reinigungsloesung
EP0533279A1 (fr) * 1991-09-16 1993-03-24 Dentip International B.V. Utilisation d'une combinaison d'un gel et d'une solution, contenant chacun un acide organique, pour nettoyer les dentiers
WO1993009213A1 (fr) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-13 Gycor International Ltd. Agent de nettoyage et d'assainissement non toxique

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1516206A (en) * 1923-08-16 1924-11-18 Special Chemicals Company Tooth-cleaning preparation
US2201098A (en) * 1938-04-25 1940-05-14 Orville E Mckim Preparation for cleaning removable dentures
US3785986A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-01-15 Fant Res Co Denture cleaner
US3822212A (en) * 1971-11-03 1974-07-02 B Eddleman Cleansing of dentures
US3839213A (en) * 1964-07-24 1974-10-01 Strong P Res And Dev Co Inc Denture cleansing compositions
US3957967A (en) * 1973-07-27 1976-05-18 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider & Co. Agent for the care and the cleaning of teeth and dentures
US3992519A (en) * 1974-08-01 1976-11-16 Beecham Group Limited Oral hygiene compositions
US3997459A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-12-14 Reckitt & Colman Products Limited Denture cleaning composition
US4162172A (en) * 1977-02-08 1979-07-24 Dhp Corporation Method of removing dental cement from surfaces
US4181621A (en) * 1975-07-08 1980-01-01 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider & Co. Cleaning agents for dentures

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3607759A (en) * 1969-04-17 1971-09-21 Colgate Palmolive Co Denture soak tablet
ZA702619B (en) * 1969-05-29 1971-11-24 Colgate Palmolive Co Stable denture soak product
DE2158943A1 (de) * 1970-12-03 1972-06-29 Scherico Ltd., Luzern (Schweiz) Moussierende Zubereitungen

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1516206A (en) * 1923-08-16 1924-11-18 Special Chemicals Company Tooth-cleaning preparation
US2201098A (en) * 1938-04-25 1940-05-14 Orville E Mckim Preparation for cleaning removable dentures
US3839213A (en) * 1964-07-24 1974-10-01 Strong P Res And Dev Co Inc Denture cleansing compositions
US3822212A (en) * 1971-11-03 1974-07-02 B Eddleman Cleansing of dentures
US3785986A (en) * 1972-06-28 1974-01-15 Fant Res Co Denture cleaner
US3957967A (en) * 1973-07-27 1976-05-18 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider & Co. Agent for the care and the cleaning of teeth and dentures
US3992519A (en) * 1974-08-01 1976-11-16 Beecham Group Limited Oral hygiene compositions
US3997459A (en) * 1974-11-08 1976-12-14 Reckitt & Colman Products Limited Denture cleaning composition
US4181621A (en) * 1975-07-08 1980-01-01 Blendax-Werke R. Schneider & Co. Cleaning agents for dentures
US4162172A (en) * 1977-02-08 1979-07-24 Dhp Corporation Method of removing dental cement from surfaces

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, issued December 1979, JORGENSEN, "Materials and Methods for Cleaning Dentures", pp. 619-623. *
See also references of EP0043835A4 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4511486A (en) * 1981-11-02 1985-04-16 Richardson-Vicks Inc. Method of cleaning dentures using aerated foams
US4806173A (en) * 1987-01-05 1989-02-21 Toukan Sameeh S Method of cleaning dental appliances artificial dentures
DE3932641A1 (de) * 1989-09-29 1991-04-11 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh Reinigungsloesung
EP0426986A2 (fr) * 1989-09-29 1991-05-15 Roche Diagnostics GmbH Solution de nettoyage
EP0426986A3 (en) * 1989-09-29 1992-02-26 Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh Cleaning solution
EP0533279A1 (fr) * 1991-09-16 1993-03-24 Dentip International B.V. Utilisation d'une combinaison d'un gel et d'une solution, contenant chacun un acide organique, pour nettoyer les dentiers
WO1993009213A1 (fr) * 1991-11-07 1993-05-13 Gycor International Ltd. Agent de nettoyage et d'assainissement non toxique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0043835B1 (fr) 1986-04-09
EP0043835A1 (fr) 1982-01-20
JPS57500148A (fr) 1982-01-28
EP0043835A4 (fr) 1983-02-16
JPH027291B2 (fr) 1990-02-16
BR8105865A (pt) 1981-11-17
CA1172172A (fr) 1984-08-07

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