UST932002I4 - Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia - Google Patents

Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia Download PDF

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Publication number
UST932002I4
UST932002I4 US40610373A UST932002I4 US T932002 I4 UST932002 I4 US T932002I4 US 40610373 A US40610373 A US 40610373A US T932002 I4 UST932002 I4 US T932002I4
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methanol
percent
phosphoric acid
impurities
acid
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Priority to US05406103 priority Critical patent/UST932002I4/en
Priority to US05/473,947 priority patent/US3975178A/en
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Publication of UST932002I4 publication Critical patent/UST932002I4/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B25/00Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • C01B25/16Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
    • C01B25/18Phosphoric acid
    • C01B25/234Purification; Stabilisation; Concentration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

IMPROVED PROCESS FOR PARTIAL PURIFICATION OF MERCHANTGRADE WET-PROCESS PHOSPHORIC ACID WITH CO-PRODUCTION OF IMPURE PHOSPHORIC ACID OR SOLID FERTILIZER MATERIALS CONTAINING FORM 50 TO 95 PERCENT OF THE IMPURITIES ORGINALLY PRESENT IN THE CRUDE ACID. CRUDE ACID IS TREATED WITH FROM 2.5 TO 4.2 POUNDS OF METHANOL PER POUND OF P2O5 AND WITH FROM 0.26 TO 0.4 EQUIVALENTS OF A SOLUBLE AMMONIUM COMPOUND PER MOLE OF P2O5 TO PRECIPITATE MOST OF THE METALLIC AND FLUORINE IMPURITIES AND 7 TO 14 PERCENT OF THE P2O5 AS SOLID AMMONIUM METALIC PHOSPHATES AND FLOURIDE COMPOUNDS. THE REACTION MIXTURE IS MAINTAINED AT TEMPERATURES FORM 35*C. TO ITS BOILING POINT (ABOUT 70*C.) FOR 15 TO 90 MINUTES TO FORM SLURIES THAT FILTER AND SETTLE RAPIDLY. THE SOLIDS ARE SEPARATED FORM THE REACTION MIXTURE AND METHANOL IS DISTILLED FROM THE RESULTING CLARIFIED SOLUTION TO FORM CONCENTRATED PARTIALLY PURIFIED ACID. THE SOLID AMMONIUM METALLIC PHOSPHATES CONTAIN FROM 44 TO 54 PERCENT P2O5, ALL OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE,AND ABOUT 50 PERCENT IS WATER SOLUBLE BY AOAC PROCEDURES. ALTERNATELY, THE REACTION SLURRY IS SEPARATED INTO A CLARIFIED LIQUID FRACTION AND A SETTLED SLURRY FRACTION. METHANOL IS DISTILLED FROM THE SETTLED FRACTION, WHICH CAUSES MOST OF THE IMPURITIES TO REDISSOLVE, YIELDING IMPURE PHOSPHORIC ACID.
US05406103 1973-10-12 1973-10-12 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia Pending UST932002I4 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05406103 UST932002I4 (en) 1973-10-12 1973-10-12 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia
US05/473,947 US3975178A (en) 1973-10-12 1974-05-28 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol and ammonia

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05406103 UST932002I4 (en) 1973-10-12 1973-10-12 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia

Related Child Applications (1)

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US05/473,947 Continuation US3975178A (en) 1973-10-12 1974-05-28 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol and ammonia

Publications (1)

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UST932002I4 true UST932002I4 (en) 1975-03-04

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US05406103 Pending UST932002I4 (en) 1973-10-12 1973-10-12 Purification of wet-process phosphoric acid with methanol ahd ammohia

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4064220A (en) 1972-08-30 1977-12-20 Imi (Tami) Institute For Research And Development Removal of dissolved organic matter from acidic aqueous solution

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4064220A (en) 1972-08-30 1977-12-20 Imi (Tami) Institute For Research And Development Removal of dissolved organic matter from acidic aqueous solution

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