USRE35000E - Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition - Google Patents
Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE35000E USRE35000E US08/082,799 US8279993A USRE35000E US RE35000 E USRE35000 E US RE35000E US 8279993 A US8279993 A US 8279993A US RE35000 E USRE35000 E US RE35000E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- liquid
- acid
- iaddend
- iadd
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)OP(O)=O XQRLCLUYWUNEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoramidic acid Chemical compound NP(O)(O)=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 unsaturated fatty acid salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical class C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron Chemical compound [H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008054 sulfonate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 101150108015 STR6 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000009897 hydrogen peroxide bleaching Methods 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- LHYQAEFVHIZFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 4-(4-diazonio-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-methoxybenzenediazonium;dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=C([N+]#N)C(OC)=CC(C=2C=C(OC)C([N+]#N)=CC=2)=C1 LHYQAEFVHIZFLR-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XIFPMAWXAPICIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;phosphonatoamine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].NP([O-])([O-])=O XIFPMAWXAPICIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KQSBZNJFKWOQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hystazarin Natural products O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(O)C(O)=C2 KQSBZNJFKWOQQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- 229940048086 sodium pyrophosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyacrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=C)C(O)=O FEWFXBUNENSNBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOFRHZUTPGJWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(2-methoxy-5-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound COc1ccc(cc1N=Nc1c(O)c(cc2ccccc12)C(=O)Nc1cccc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O)[N+]([O-])=O SOFRHZUTPGJWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HMEKVHWROSNWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erioglaucine A Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 HMEKVHWROSNWPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)(C)P(O)(O)=O DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis{2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl}glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(=O)O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O QPCDCPDFJACHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100386054 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) CYS3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Nitrilotris(methylene)]trisphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CN(CP(O)(O)=O)CP(O)(O)=O YDONNITUKPKTIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L acid green 5 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 DGOBMKYRQHEFGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012745 brilliant blue FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004161 brilliant blue FCF Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VVOLVFOSOPJKED-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu].N=1C2=NC(C3=CC=CC=C33)=NC3=NC(C3=CC=CC=C33)=NC3=NC(C3=CC=CC=C33)=NC3=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C12 VVOLVFOSOPJKED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanthrone blue Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=C4NC5=C6C(=O)C7=CC=CC=C7C(=O)C6=CC=C5NC4=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UHOKSCJSTAHBSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000007 metacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tetrapotassium;phosphonato phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O RYCLIXPGLDDLTM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGCDBQWJXSAYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N vat blue 6 Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C(C=C2Cl)=C1C1=C2NC2=C(C(=O)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=O)C3=CC(Cl)=C2N1 UGCDBQWJXSAYIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/39—Organic or inorganic per-compounds
- C11D3/3947—Liquid compositions
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
- D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an acidic liquid bleaching composition.
- the present invention relates to an acidic liquid bleaching composition having an excellent storage stability and high bleaching power.
- maleic polymer used as the component (d) examples include maleic homopolymers and copolymers of maleic acid with another vinyl monomer (including partially or completely neutralized salts of them).
- the copolymers include those of maleic acid with a vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of, for example, acrylic acid, methyacrylic acid, acrylic esters, metacrylic esters and vinyl acetate. Among them, the copolymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with maleic acid is preferred.
- the monomer ratio of maleic acid to the other monomer is preferably in the range of 90/10 to 40/60.
- the maleic polymers used herein are those having each an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000, preferably 500 to 10,000 and particularly preferably 600 to 3,000.
- the pH of the stocks solution of the composition of the present invention is adjusted to 1.5 to 6, preferably 2.0 to 4.5 with an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or citric acid.
- an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid
- an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or citric acid.
- nitto black tea leaves (yellow package) was boiled in 3 1 of ion-exchanged water for about 15 min and then filtered through a desized bleached cotton cloth.
- a cotton shirting cloth #2003 was immersed in the filtrate and boiled for about 15 min. Thereafter, the liquid was left to cool for about 2 h. The cloth was naturally dried, washed with water until the was solution was no more colored, then dehydrated and pressed. It was cut into test pieces (8 ⁇ 8 cm) to be subjected to the tests.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A liquid bleaching composition is acidic with a .[.PH.]. .Iadd.pH .Iaddend.value of 1.5 to 6 and improved in stability. It comprises:
(a) 0.5 to 10% by weight of hydrogen peroxide,
(b) 0.1 to 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant,
(c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant,
(d) 0.05 to 5% by weight of a polyacrylic acid having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 or a salt thereof and/or a maleic polymer having an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000, and
(e) 0.0001 to 1% by weight of a polyphosphoric acid, a salt thereof, an amino phosphonic acid, a salt thereof, or a diphosphonic acid or a salt thereof.
Description
The present invention relates to an acidic liquid bleaching composition. In particular, the present invention relates to an acidic liquid bleaching composition having an excellent storage stability and high bleaching power.
Liquid bleaching agents based on hydrogen peroxide for clothes can be classified as either being alkaline or acidic.
The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is accelerated under alkaline conditions and retarded under acidic conditions. Therefore, acidic bleaching agents have an insufficient storage stability at high temperatures, though they are relatively stable during the storage at low temperatures.
Investigations on the improvement of storage stability of liquid bleaching agents containing hydrogen peroxide have been made heretofore. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 77774/1965 discloses a weakly acidic liquid bleaching agent having excellent storage stability which comprises acidic sodium pyrophosphate, neutral sodium pyrophosphate and neutral potassium pyrophosphate. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 52784/1974 discloses a stable liquid bleaching agent comprising an organic acid selected from the group consisting of alkylidenediphosphonic acids, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid and nitrilotrimethylenephosphonic acid, a soluble tin salt and an ammonium salt and having a pH in the range of 0.5 to 7. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 103386/1977 discloses a hydrogen peroxide stabilizer comprising poly-α-hydroxyacrylic acid. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10309/1979 discloses that a liquid prepared by adding water to a magnesium compound and an acid to conduct neutralization, thereby forming a hydrophilic complex inhibits the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide at pH 4 to 6. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 108500/1980 discloses a stable liquid bleaching agent having a pH of 1.8 to 5.5 which comprises an acid selected from the group consisting of organic acids, phosphoric acid and boric acid and a nitrogenous compound. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 76161/1980 discloses that when a poly-α-hydroxyacrylic salt is incorporated into an alkaline hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent containing a polyphosphoric salt as the stabilizer, a synergistic stabilization effect is exhibited. Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 154457/1982 discloses a stabilizing assistant for a hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent which comprises a copolymer of acrylic acid and an acrylic ester and/or polyethylene glycol methacrylate. and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 185797/1987 discloses a stabilizer for a hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent which comprises a combination of a poly-α-hydroxyacrylic salt and an organic phosphonic salt.
The hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents containing the above-described stabilizers have defects that a high-temperature storage stability thereof is insufficent and that a sufficient bleaching effect cannot be obtained under acidic conditions.
After intensive investigations, the present inventors have found that an acidic hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent having a remarkably improved storage stability at high temperatures and high bleaching power can be obtained by incorporating a polyacrylic polymer and/or maleic polymer having a specified molecular weight surfactant. The present invention has been completed on the basis of this finding.
Thus the present invention provides a liquid oxygenic bleaching composition comprising:
(a) 0.5 to 10% by weight of hydrogen peroxide,
(b) 0.1 to 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant,
(c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant,
(d) 0.05 to 5% by weight of a polyacrylic acid having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 or a salt thereof and/or a maleic polymer having an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000, and
(e) 0.0001 to 1% by weight of a polyphosphoric acid, a salt thereof, an amino phosphonic acid, a salt thereof, having the formula (I) or a diphosphonic acid or a salt thereof, having the formula (II): ##STR1## wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 5, and M⊕ represents H⊕ or an alkali metal ion, ##STR2## and wherein X is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 4 .[.carbonation.]. .Iadd.carbon atoms.Iaddend., Y is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 4 .[.carbonation.]. .Iadd.carbon atoms .Iaddend.and M is hydrogen ion or an alkali metal ion, said composition having a pH value in the range of 1.5 to 6.
In the present invention, hydrogen peroxide (a) used as the bleaching base is incorporated into the composition in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by weight, preferably 3 to 7% by weight.
Examples of the anionic surfactant (b) used in the present invention include linear and branched alkylbenzenesulfonate salts, alkyl and alkenyl ether sulfate salts, alkyl- and alkenylsulfate salts, olefinsulfonate salts, alkanesulfonate salts and saturated and unsaturated fatty acid salts. Examples of the nonionic surfactant (c) include polyoxyalkylene alkyl and alkenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ethers, higher fatty acid alkanolamides and alkylene oxide adducts thereof, sucrose fatty acid esters, fatty acid glycerol monoesters, alkylamine oxides, Pluronic surfactants, sorbitan fatty acid esters and ethylene oxide adducts thereof.
The sum of the anionic surfactant (b) and nonionic surfactant (c) in the composition is 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably 3 to 15% by weight. The weight ratio of the component (b) to component (c) is 1/5 to 5/1, preferably .[.1/3.]. .Iadd.1/3 .Iaddend.to 3/1. Particularly preferred anionic surfactants (b) are linear alkyl (C8 to C18) benzenesulfonate salts, alkyl(C8 to C18) ether (with the number of added ethylene molecules of 1 to 10) sulfate salts, α-olefin(C12 to C18) sulfonate salts and alkyl(C8 to C18) sulfate salts. Particularly preferred nonionic surfactants (c) are polyoxyethylene (with the molar number of addition of 1 to 30) alkyl ethers.
The polyacrylic acid or its salt used as the component (d) in the present invention is one having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000, preferably 2,000 to 20,000. When the average molecular weight is less than 1,000 or above 100,000, the stabilizing effect is rapidly reduced. Carbopol often used as a thickening agent for a liquid acidic hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent is a polyacrylic acid having a quite high molecular weight and partially crosslinked, which is different from the non-crosslinked polyacrylic acid used in the present invention.
Examples of the maleic polymer used as the component (d) include maleic homopolymers and copolymers of maleic acid with another vinyl monomer (including partially or completely neutralized salts of them). The copolymers include those of maleic acid with a vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of, for example, acrylic acid, methyacrylic acid, acrylic esters, metacrylic esters and vinyl acetate. Among them, the copolymer of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with maleic acid is preferred. The monomer ratio of maleic acid to the other monomer is preferably in the range of 90/10 to 40/60. The maleic polymers used herein are those having each an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000, preferably 500 to 10,000 and particularly preferably 600 to 3,000. When the average molecular weight of the polymer is less than 500 or above 100,000, the stabilizing effect is rapidly reduced. The polymers (d) are incorporated into the composition in a total amount of 0.05 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight. When the amount of the polymer is less than 0.05% by weight, no sufficient effect can be obtained and, on the contrary, when it exceeds 5% by weight, the polymer might cause phase separation.
The polyphosphoric acids and salts thereof herein used as the component (e) include pyrophosphoric acid, tripolyphosphoric acid, hexametaphosphoric acid and salts of them with sodium and potassium.
Particularly preferred examples of the amino phosphonic acids and salts thereof represented by the general formula (I) are those wherein n is 0 to 2. The salts of them include sodium and potassium salts. The component (e) is incorporated into the composition in an amount of 0.0001 to 1% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.1% by weight, and particularly preferably 0.001 to 0.05% by weight.
The composition of the present invention contains the balance of water in addition to the above-described components (a) to (e). If necessary, it may further contain an alcohol such as ethanol, isopropanol or ethylene glycol, as well as a thickening agent, flavor, dyestuff, fluorescent dye, enzyme, etc.
The pH of the stocks solution of the composition of the present invention is adjusted to 1.5 to 6, preferably 2.0 to 4.5 with an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or an organic acid such as p-toluenesulfonic acid or citric acid. When the pH of the composition exceeds 6, the storage stability is seriously reduced.
In the invention, dyestuffs can be used with stability under the acidic condition. Organic pigments include color index vat blue 4, color index vat blue 6, color index pigment blue 22, color index vat red 23, color index pigment blue 15, color index pigment blue 17 and color index pigment green 36. Acidic dyestuffs include color index acid blue 229, color index acid blue 9, color index acid blue 112. Alizarine Fast Blue ERL (tradename of Yamada Chemical Co.). Alizarine Fast Blue 3GL (tradename of Yamada Chemical Co.) and Fastogen Blue 5380 (tradename of DIC Co.). Metal dyestuffs include color index acid read 198, color index acid blue 158, color index acid green 35, color index direct blue 86 and color index direct blue 199.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a glass vessel used for determining the quantity of gas formed in the Examples.
1: glass vessel,
2: graduation (the gas can be determined in an amount of up to 100 ml).
The following Examples will further illustrate the present invention, which by no means limit the invention.
Bleaching compositions listed in Table 1 were prepared and subjected to the following tests:
(1) Storage stability (accelerated test):
0.5 ppm (in terms of iron ion) of ferric chloride was added to each of the bleaching compositions listed in Table 1. A 1-(glass vessel shown in FIG. 1 was filled with the mixture and immersed in a water bath at 70° C. for 30 h to determine the quantity of a gas thus generated.
(2) Bleaching rate:
Evaluation method:
Each of the bleaching agents having a composition as specified in Table 1 was dissolved in city water at 20° C. to prepare a solution having an available oxygen concentration of 0.05%. Five cloths stained with black tea prepared as will be described below were immersed in 300 m of each solution of the bleaching agent prepared as described above at 20° C. for 30 min, rinsed with city water, and dried. The bleaching rate was calculated according to the following equation: ##EQU1##
The reflectivity was determined with a colorimetric color difference Meter N-DR 101-DP, mfd. by Nihon Denshoku.
Cloths stained with black tea:
80 g of nitto black tea leaves (yellow package) was boiled in 3 1 of ion-exchanged water for about 15 min and then filtered through a desized bleached cotton cloth. A cotton shirting cloth #2003 was immersed in the filtrate and boiled for about 15 min. Thereafter, the liquid was left to cool for about 2 h. The cloth was naturally dried, washed with water until the was solution was no more colored, then dehydrated and pressed. It was cut into test pieces (8×8 cm) to be subjected to the tests.
The results are given in Table 1.
TABLE 1
__________________________________________________________________________
Present invention
Comparative
Composition (% by weight)
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5
__________________________________________________________________________
Hydrogen peroxide 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
Polyacrylic acid*.sup.1
2 1 1 2 2
Maleic acid/acrylic acid copolymer*.sup.2
2 1
Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether*.sup.3
4 5 3 4 4 3 4 3
Sodium linear alkylbenzenesulfonate*.sup.4
7 4 5 5 7 7
Sodium tripolyphosphate
0.1
Sodium hexametaphosphate
0.01 0.1
Sodium aminophosphonate*.sup.5
0.01
1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-di- 0.1
phosphonic acid*.sup.7
Ion-exchanged water
B*.sup.6
B B B B B B B B
pH 2.8
2.5
3.0
3.0
2.6
2.4
2.5
2.4
2.4
Storage stability
amount of gas
2 3 2 2 56 65 53 57 30
formed (ml)
Bleaching rate (%) 11.5
11.2
11.3
11.3
10.0
5.3
6.0
7.3
7.0
__________________________________________________________________________
(Notes)
*.sup.1 polyacrylic acid: sodium salt having average molecular weight of
8.000.
*.sup.2 maleic acid/acrylic acid copolymer: sodium salt having average
molecular weight of 1.500.
*.sup.3 polyoxyethylene alkyl ether: alkyl (C.sub.12 to C.sub.13) ethylen
oxide (10 mol) adduct.
*.sup.4 sodium linear alkylbenzenesulfonate: alkyl: C.sub.12.
*.sup.5 sodium aminophosphonate of the following formula:
##STR3##
*.sup.6 B: the balance
*.sup.7 Dequest 2010 (tradename) being available from Monsanto, having th
formula:
##STR4##
Claims (14)
1. A liquid oxygenic bleaching composition comprising: (a) 0.5 to 10% by weight of hydrogen peroxide;
(b) 0.1 to 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant;
(c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of a nonionic surfactant;
(d) 0.5 to 5% by weight of a .Iadd.polymer selected from the group consisting of a .Iaddend.polyacrylic acid having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 or salt thereof .[.and/or.]..Iadd., a .Iaddend.maleic polymer having an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000.Iadd., and mixtures thereof.Iaddend.; and
(e) 0.0001 to 1% by weight of .[.a polyphosphonic.]. .Iadd.an acid selected from the group consisting of (1) a polyphosphoric .Iaddend.acid, .Iadd.or .Iaddend.a salt thereof.[.,.]..Iadd.; (2) .Iaddend.an amino phosphonic acid, .Iadd.or .Iaddend.a salt thereof, having the formula (I): ##STR5## wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 5, and M.sup.⊕ represents H.sup.⊕ or an alkali metal ion; .[.or.]. (.Iadd.3) .Iaddend.a diphosphonic acid or salt thereof having the formula (II) ##STR6## in which X is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Y is hydrogen or an alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and M⊕ is hydrogen ion or an alkali metal ion; .Iadd.and (4) .Iaddend.a .Iadd.diphosphonic acid or a salt thereof having the formula (III): .Iaddend. ##STR7## said composition having a pH value in the range of 1.5 to 6.
2. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of said anionic surfactant (b) to said nonionic surfactant (c) is 1/5 to 5/1 and the sum of said surfactants (b) and (c) is in the range of 0.1 to 20% by weight.
3. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein said maleic polymer is a copolymer of acrylic or methacrylic acid with maleic acid.
4. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1, wherein said hydrogen peroxide is present in an amount of 3 to 7% by weight of said composition.
5. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1, wherein said anionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of linear and branched alkylbenzenesulfonate salts, alkyl- and alkenyl-ether sulfate salts, alkyl- and alkenyl-sulfate salts, olefinsulfonate salts, alkanesulfonate salts and saturated and unsaturated fatty acid salts.
6. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1, wherein said nonionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of plyoxyalkylene alkyl and alkenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ethers, higher fatty acid alkanolamides an alkylene oxide adducts thereof, sucrose fatty acid esters, fatty acid glycerol monoesters, alkylamine oxides, pluronic surfactants, sorbitan fatty acid esters and ethylene oxides adducts thereof.
7. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 2, wherein the sum of said anionic surfactant (b) and said nonionic surfactant (c) is in the range of from 3 to 15% by weight.
8. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 2, wherein the weight ratio of said anionic surfactant (b) to said nonionic surfactant (c) is .[.1/2.]. .Iadd.1/3 .Iaddend.to 3/1.
9. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 5, wherein said anionic surfactant is a C8 -C18 linear alkyl benzenesulfonate salt, a C8 -18 alkyl ether sulfate salt; a C12 -C18 α-olefin sulfonate salt, or a C8 -C18 alkyl sulfate salt.
10. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 6, wherein said nonionic surfactant is a polyoxyethylene alkyl ether.
11. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 2, wherein said polyacrylic acid has an average molecular weight from 2,000 to 20,000.
12. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 2, wherein said maleic polymer has an average molecular weight of from 600 to 3,000. .Iadd.
13. A liquid oxygenic bleaching composition comprising:
(a) 0.5 to 10% by weight of hydrogen peroxide;
(b) 0.1 to 20% by weight of an anionic surfactant;
(c) 0.1 to 20% by weight of an nonionic surfactant;
(d) 0.5 to 5% by weight of a polymer selected from the group consisting of a polyacrylic acid having an average molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000 or salt thereof, maleic polymer having an average molecular weight of 500 to 100,000 and mixtures thereof; and
(e) 0.0001 to 1% by weight of a diphosphonic acid or salt thereof having the formula (III): ##STR8##.Iaddend. , said composition having a pH value in the range of 1.5 to 6.
.Iadd.
14. The liquid oxygenic bleaching composition according to claim 1, wherein said component (e) is ##STR9##.Iaddend.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/082,799 USRE35000E (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1993-06-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1-325359 | 1989-12-15 | ||
| JP1325359A JP2602563B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Liquid oxygen bleach composition |
| US07/618,970 US5118436A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-11-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
| US08/082,799 USRE35000E (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1993-06-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/618,970 Reissue US5118436A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-11-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USRE35000E true USRE35000E (en) | 1995-07-25 |
Family
ID=18175945
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/618,970 Ceased US5118436A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-11-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
| US08/082,799 Expired - Lifetime USRE35000E (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1993-06-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/618,970 Ceased US5118436A (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1990-11-28 | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5118436A (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0432776A3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2602563B2 (en) |
| MY (1) | MY104752A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997025404A1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disinfecting compositions and processes for disinfecting surfaces |
| US6103683A (en) | 1996-01-12 | 2000-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Disinfecting compositions and processes for disinfecting surfaces |
| US6187738B1 (en) | 1998-02-02 | 2001-02-13 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Stable compositions for removing stains from fabrics and carpets |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE1003515A3 (en) * | 1989-10-05 | 1992-04-14 | Interox Sa | PERACETIC ACID COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING SUCH COMPOSITIONS. |
| US6262007B1 (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 2001-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Self-thickened cleaning compositions |
| ES2079138T3 (en) * | 1991-06-14 | 1996-01-01 | Procter & Gamble | SELF-THICKENING CLEANING COMPOSITIONS. |
| US5338475A (en) * | 1991-08-16 | 1994-08-16 | Sterling Drug, Inc. | Carpet cleaning composition with bleach |
| TW263531B (en) * | 1992-03-11 | 1995-11-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co | |
| US5409632A (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-04-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning and bleaching composition with amidoperoxyacid |
| IN176964B (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1996-10-12 | Lever Hindustan Ltd | |
| GB9225333D0 (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1993-01-27 | Jeyes Group Plc | Lavatory cleansing compositions |
| GB9310365D0 (en) † | 1993-05-18 | 1993-06-30 | Unilever Plc | Hard surface cleaning compositions comprising polymers |
| GB2285051A (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-28 | Procter & Gamble | Rinse aid composition |
| US5902354A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1999-05-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching compositions |
| EP0677575A1 (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1995-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bleaching compositions |
| EP0812348B1 (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 2002-12-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry pretreatment with peroxide bleaches containing chelators for iron, copper or manganese for reduced fabric damage |
| US5929012A (en) * | 1995-02-28 | 1999-07-27 | Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry pretreatment with peroxide bleaches containing chelators for iron, copper or manganese for reduced fabric damage |
| JP2831956B2 (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1998-12-02 | 花王株式会社 | Liquid bleach composition in container |
| JP2831955B2 (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1998-12-02 | 花王株式会社 | Liquid bleach composition |
| GB9607946D0 (en) * | 1996-04-17 | 1996-06-19 | Reckitt & Colman France | Improvements in or relating to organic compositions |
| JPH108092A (en) * | 1996-06-21 | 1998-01-13 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd | Peroxide bleaching stabilizer and method for bleaching fibrous materials using the same |
| US6113654A (en) * | 1996-09-12 | 2000-09-05 | Peterson; David | Carpet cleaning composition |
| DE69633176T2 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 2005-08-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Peroxygen bleach containing aminotri (methylenephosphonic acid) (ATMP), for pretreatment of tissues |
| SE9604413D0 (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1996-11-29 | Eka Chemicals Ab | Chemical composition |
| US6586382B1 (en) | 1998-10-19 | 2003-07-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of bleaching fabrics |
| EP0995792A1 (en) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-04-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process of bleaching fabrics |
| US6815408B2 (en) * | 2002-02-11 | 2004-11-09 | Paul C. Wegner | Hydrogen peroxide stabilizer and resulting product and applications |
| NZ534352A (en) | 2002-02-12 | 2006-04-28 | Virox Technologies Inc | Enhanced activity hydrogen peroxide disinfectant |
| US7101832B2 (en) | 2003-06-19 | 2006-09-05 | Johnsondiversey, Inc. | Cleaners containing peroxide bleaching agents for cleaning paper making equipment and method |
| ITMI20040162A1 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2004-05-02 | Bozzetto Giovanni Spa | USE OF POLYAMINOMETHYLPHOSPHONATE AS DISPERSING AGENTS |
| US20090304608A1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-10 | Innovasource, Llc | Aqueous Hydrogen Peroxide Solution for Use as a Disinfectant or Anti-Microbial Personal Care Product |
| DE102008045215A1 (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2010-03-04 | Clariant International Ltd. | Use of manganese oxalates as bleaching catalysts |
| US8468635B2 (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2013-06-25 | Church & Dwight Co., Inc. | Surface treating device |
Citations (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2024798A1 (en) * | 1968-11-02 | 1970-09-04 | Benckiser Gmbh Joh A | |
| GB1234326A (en) * | 1968-07-20 | 1971-06-03 | ||
| FR2111784A1 (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-06-09 | Fmc Corp | |
| US3779931A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1973-12-18 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Compositions useful in the aqueous cold-bleaching of textiles including optical brighteners |
| JPS4952784A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-05-22 | ||
| FR2303075A1 (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1976-10-01 | Solvay | LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS |
| JPS52103386A (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1977-08-30 | Solvay | Stabilization of peroxide compound solution for bleaching |
| JPS5410309A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-25 | Rakuna Yushi Kk | Production of detergent |
| JPS5576161A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-06-09 | Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd | Stabilizer in hydrogen peroxide bleaching |
| JPS55108500A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1980-08-20 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent composition |
| JPS57154457A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-09-24 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | Stabilizer assist agent of hydrogen peroxide bleaching bath |
| EP0087049A1 (en) * | 1982-02-15 | 1983-08-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Concentrate of disinfecting agent |
| EP0186990A2 (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved stabilization of peroxide systems in the presence of alkaline earth metal ions |
| JPS62185797A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-14 | 日本パ−オキサイド株式会社 | Hydrogen peroxide bleaching stabilizer |
| US4812173A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1989-03-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stabilized hydrogen peroxide contact lens disinfecting solution |
| US4935065A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1990-06-19 | Ecolab Inc. | Phosphate-free alkaline detergent for cleaning-in-place of food processing equipment |
| US4963157A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1990-10-16 | Nippon Peroxide Co., Ltd. | Method for bleaching cellulosic fiber material with hydrogen peroxide |
| JPH047774A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-13 | Nec Corp | Command menue control system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01138299A (en) * | 1987-11-24 | 1989-05-31 | Kao Corp | Liquid washing aid |
| JPH02103386A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-04-16 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Heat insulated cabinet |
| JPH02185797A (en) * | 1989-01-10 | 1990-07-20 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Address decoder |
| JPH0410309A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-14 | Fujikura Ltd | Pitch roller |
| JPH0576161A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1993-03-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Three-phase motor |
| JPH05108500A (en) * | 1991-10-17 | 1993-04-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | Memory circuit |
| BE1007488A3 (en) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-07-11 | Philips Electronics Nv | TELEPHONE SET WITH REMOVABLE OPERATING AND display panel. |
| JP3182639B2 (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 2001-07-03 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | Ceramic heater and method of manufacturing the same |
-
1989
- 1989-12-15 JP JP1325359A patent/JP2602563B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-11-28 US US07/618,970 patent/US5118436A/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-12-13 EP EP19900124107 patent/EP0432776A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-12-13 MY MYPI90002173A patent/MY104752A/en unknown
-
1993
- 1993-06-28 US US08/082,799 patent/USRE35000E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1234326A (en) * | 1968-07-20 | 1971-06-03 | ||
| FR2024798A1 (en) * | 1968-11-02 | 1970-09-04 | Benckiser Gmbh Joh A | |
| FR2111784A1 (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-06-09 | Fmc Corp | |
| US3701825A (en) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-10-31 | Fmc Corp | Stabilization of hydrogen peroxide with ethylenediamine tetra (methylenephosphonic acid) |
| US3779931A (en) * | 1970-12-10 | 1973-12-18 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | Compositions useful in the aqueous cold-bleaching of textiles including optical brighteners |
| JPS4952784A (en) * | 1972-06-30 | 1974-05-22 | ||
| FR2303075A1 (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1976-10-01 | Solvay | LIQUID DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS |
| US4079015A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1978-03-14 | Solvay & Cie. | Liquid detergent compositions |
| JPS52103386A (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1977-08-30 | Solvay | Stabilization of peroxide compound solution for bleaching |
| JPS5410309A (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1979-01-25 | Rakuna Yushi Kk | Production of detergent |
| JPS5576161A (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-06-09 | Nippon Peroxide Co Ltd | Stabilizer in hydrogen peroxide bleaching |
| JPS55108500A (en) * | 1979-01-22 | 1980-08-20 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | Hydrogen peroxide bleaching agent composition |
| JPS57154457A (en) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-09-24 | Nippon Kayaku Kk | Stabilizer assist agent of hydrogen peroxide bleaching bath |
| EP0087049A1 (en) * | 1982-02-15 | 1983-08-31 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Concentrate of disinfecting agent |
| EP0186990A2 (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-07-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Improved stabilization of peroxide systems in the presence of alkaline earth metal ions |
| JPS62185797A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1987-08-14 | 日本パ−オキサイド株式会社 | Hydrogen peroxide bleaching stabilizer |
| US4935065A (en) * | 1986-08-22 | 1990-06-19 | Ecolab Inc. | Phosphate-free alkaline detergent for cleaning-in-place of food processing equipment |
| US4963157A (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1990-10-16 | Nippon Peroxide Co., Ltd. | Method for bleaching cellulosic fiber material with hydrogen peroxide |
| US4812173A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1989-03-14 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Stabilized hydrogen peroxide contact lens disinfecting solution |
| JPH047774A (en) * | 1990-04-26 | 1992-01-13 | Nec Corp | Command menue control system |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| European Search Report Application #EP 90124107 Dec. 4, 1991. |
| European Search Report Application EP 90124107 Dec. 4, 1991. * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997025404A1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1997-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disinfecting compositions and processes for disinfecting surfaces |
| US6103683A (en) | 1996-01-12 | 2000-08-15 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Disinfecting compositions and processes for disinfecting surfaces |
| US6187738B1 (en) | 1998-02-02 | 2001-02-13 | Playtex Products, Inc. | Stable compositions for removing stains from fabrics and carpets |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2602563B2 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
| EP0432776A2 (en) | 1991-06-19 |
| US5118436A (en) | 1992-06-02 |
| EP0432776A3 (en) | 1991-07-17 |
| JPH03188198A (en) | 1991-08-16 |
| MY104752A (en) | 1994-05-31 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USRE35000E (en) | Liquid oxygenic bleaching composition | |
| EP0404293A2 (en) | Thickened acidic liquid composition with sulfonate FWA | |
| US5827447A (en) | Liquid bleaching agent composition | |
| US3700601A (en) | Color-stable liquid detergent containing disinfectants | |
| JP3670802B2 (en) | Thickened liquid bleach composition | |
| CA2016430C (en) | Thickened acidic liquid with amine fwa useful as a bleaching agent vehicle | |
| US3061550A (en) | Textile bleaching composition | |
| US4496472A (en) | Process for bleaching cellulosic fibre materials using oligomers of phosphonic acid esters as stabilizers in alkaline, peroxide-containing bleaching liquors | |
| US5380456A (en) | Stabilization of aqueous persalt solutions | |
| EP0507917A1 (en) | Stabilized liquid persalt bleach compositions | |
| JPH0782591A (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| US5219491A (en) | Stable aqueous formulations of pyrazoline fluorescent whitening agents | |
| EP0512533A2 (en) | Bleach or bleaching detergent composition | |
| JP3751399B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JP2669590B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition and process for producing the same | |
| JP2736040B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JP3583547B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| EP0670364B1 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JP2801069B2 (en) | Liquid oxygen bleach composition | |
| JPH09217090A (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JP3637043B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JPH10292193A (en) | Liquid oxygen bleach composition | |
| JPH04372694A (en) | Bleaching agent composition | |
| JP2863059B2 (en) | Liquid bleach composition | |
| JP3878691B2 (en) | Liquid oxygen bleaching composition |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FEPP | Fee payment procedure |
Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 12 |