USRE21699E - Phial - Google Patents
Phial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE21699E USRE21699E US21699DE USRE21699E US RE21699 E USRE21699 E US RE21699E US 21699D E US21699D E US 21699DE US RE21699 E USRE21699 E US RE21699E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- phial
- syringe
- capsule
- tube
- needle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin hydride Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phorate Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)SCSCC BULVZWIRKLYCBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005028 tinplate Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/002—Closures to be pierced by an extracting-device for the contents and fixed on the container by separate retaining means
Definitions
- a phial is now made of a glass bulb which is sealed in a flame and in which are kept medical preparations intended to be inhaled, or solutions for injection, and which are thus kept aseptic.
- y A phial-tube is also known for which a special syringe is necessary.
- the phial-tube further presents in addition to the disadvantage of a special syringe, the danger of having as a closing means a cap the centre of which is provided with an Ardious through which the needle passes and where in consequence bacteria, germs in the air and dust must inevitably accumulate.
- the present invention overcomes these disadvantages and presents a considerable technical improvement. It relates to an improved phial comprising a metal nonperforated capsule characterized by the feature that the said capsule comprises at least one thin part intended to be pierced by the needle of a syringe without damaging the needle, this capsule covering a member of elastic material comprising at least one oriiice, the said member being placed on a metal sheet closing the opening of the phial;
- Figure 1 is a view in axial section of a first form of embodiment.
- Figures 2 and 3 are plan views of two members..v
- Figure 4 is a view on a large scale of a metal cap, sealing means and filter. 1
- Figure 5 is a view in axial section of a secon form of embodiment.
- Figure 6 is a plan view of second form of'embodiment.
- Figure '7 is a viewA in axial section of the lsecond form of embodiment, the closure of the phial being traversed by the nozzle of a syringe.
- the phial shown in Figures l, 2, 3 and 4 comprises a relatively thin glass tube I provided with a base; the other end of the tube I is provided with an opening flared in such a way as to form -a circular shoulder.
- This opening is closed by means of a metal sheet 4 for example of tin. applied on the shoulder 3.
- this sheet is placed a plate 5 of compressible material for example of a metal cap 6 for example of pressed aluminium secured around the end of the tube I.
- an orii'lce 1, eccentric or not, is provided through the plate 5; a thin part 8 is arranged in the central part of the cap 6, this thin part as well as the orifice 1 and the sheet 4 being intended to be traversed by the needle of a syringe.
- the orifice 1 may be replaced by a slot or by two slots 9 arranged in the form of a cross.
- the wall of the tube I of the container shown, being relatively thick, will break only seldom during the various operations such as disinfecting, lling, closing, sterilizing, packing and transport to which the phial is subjected.
- the caps 6 can easily be sterilized either by means of a llame or a disinfectant.
- the contents of the tube I can be aspirated by means f a syringe, the needle of which can easily perorate the metal cap 6 without being blunted, the said metal cap 6 comprising for this purpose a very thin part 8.
- the needle of the nozzle then passes ilrstlythrough the plate of compressible material and secondly through rthe tin plate d.
- the contents of the phial can then be aspirated without diiiculty due to the presence of theoriiice 1 provided in the rubber plate which prevents the formation of a vacuum in the phial which may be capable of preventing the discharge.
- the phial shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7 comprises a closure provided with a metal nonperforated capsule I0, for example of aluminium, fastened or crimped around a circular shoulder II provided with a tube I2; the said capsule I0 provided ⁇ with a thin part I4 is secured von a member I3, for example a rubber washer.
- the capsule I0 comprises two incisions I5' the depth of which is less than the thickness of the capsule, these incisions/ being intended t'o facilitate the subsequent perforation of the capsule Ill by the knozzle I5 of a hypodermic syringe IB.
- closing the ⁇ opening of the phial comprises firstly an orifice 20 opposite .the thin part Il intended for the passage of the nozzleIS, and secondly an oriilce Il for the aspiration' of the solution contained in the phial I2 when the contents are discharged by means of a syringe I8.
- the orifice I1 of the member I3 is covered with a sterilized filter I9.
Description
Jan. 2 1, 1941. v. MONNIER y R- 21,699
` PHIAL Original Filed Aug. 26, 1936 Reissuecl Jan. 21, 1941 Re. 21,6g9
. UNITED sTATEs PATENT OFFICE PHIAL Vital Monnier, Lausanne, Switzerland Original No. 2,099,370, dated November 16, 1937,
Serial No. 98,100, August 26, 1936. Application for reissue October 17, 1939, Serial No. 299,911. In Switzerland September 7, 1935.
(Cl. 215-37) i such as rubber, which is itself covered by means v 7 Claims.
A phial is now made of a glass bulb which is sealed in a flame and in which are kept medical preparations intended to be inhaled, or solutions for injection, and which are thus kept aseptic. y A phial-tube is also known for which a special syringe is necessary.
The phials which require a ille for cutting them or breaking them present disadvantages such as untimely breakage, defective files, possibility of forgetting the file, etc., and also present the danger of small fragments. of glass being accidentally introduced either for example in the syringe, or even in the body of the patient.
The phial-tube further presents in addition to the disadvantage of a special syringe, the danger of having as a closing means a cap the centre of which is provided with an orice through which the needle passes and where in consequence bacteria, germs in the air and dust must inevitably accumulate.
The present invention overcomes these disadvantages and presents a considerable technical improvement. It relates to an improved phial comprising a metal nonperforated capsule characterized by the feature that the said capsule comprises at least one thin part intended to be pierced by the needle of a syringe without damaging the needle, this capsule covering a member of elastic material comprising at least one oriiice, the said member being placed on a metal sheet closing the opening of the phial;
The accompanying drawing shows by way of example two forms of embodiment of the device according to the invention.
Figure 1 is a view in axial section of a first form of embodiment.
Figures 2 and 3 are plan views of two members..v
of elastic material.
Figure 4 is a view on a large scale of a metal cap, sealing means and filter. 1
Figure 5 is a view in axial section of a secon form of embodiment. Y
Figure 6 is a plan view of second form of'embodiment.
Figure '7 is a viewA in axial section of the lsecond form of embodiment, the closure of the phial being traversed by the nozzle of a syringe.
The phial shown in Figures l, 2, 3 and 4 comprises a relatively thin glass tube I provided with a base; the other end of the tube I is provided with an opening flared in such a way as to form -a circular shoulder. This opening is closed by means of a metal sheet 4 for example of tin. applied on the shoulder 3. 0n this sheet is placed a plate 5 of compressible material for example of a metal cap 6 for example of pressed aluminium secured around the end of the tube I.
an orii'lce 1, eccentric or not, is provided through the plate 5; a thin part 8 is arranged in the central part of the cap 6, this thin part as well as the orifice 1 and the sheet 4 being intended to be traversed by the needle of a syringe. The orifice 1 may be replaced by a slot or by two slots 9 arranged in the form of a cross.
The wall of the tube I of the container shown, being relatively thick, will break only seldom during the various operations such as disinfecting, lling, closing, sterilizing, packing and transport to which the phial is subjected. Before the phial is used, the caps 6 can easily be sterilized either by means of a llame or a disinfectant. The contents of the tube I can be aspirated by means f a syringe, the needle of which can easily perorate the metal cap 6 without being blunted, the said metal cap 6 comprising for this purpose a very thin part 8. The needle of the nozzle then passes ilrstlythrough the plate of compressible material and secondly through rthe tin plate d. The contents of the phial can then be aspirated without diiiculty due to the presence of theoriiice 1 provided in the rubber plate which prevents the formation of a vacuum in the phial which may be capable of preventing the discharge.
A duid-tight seal of the phial illustrated is ensured due to the plate of compressible material, the phial being thus of the kind termed universal type." l
The phial shown in Figures 5, 6 and 7 comprises a closure provided with a metal nonperforated capsule I0, for example of aluminium, fastened or crimped around a circular shoulder II provided with a tube I2; the said capsule I0 provided `with a thin part I4 is secured von a member I3, for example a rubber washer. The capsule I0 comprises two incisions I5' the depth of which is less than the thickness of the capsule, these incisions/ being intended t'o facilitate the subsequent perforation of the capsule Ill by the knozzle I5 of a hypodermic syringe IB.
The member I3 which is placed on a tin sheet 42| closing the` opening of the phial comprises firstly an orifice 20 opposite .the thin part Il intended for the passage of the nozzleIS, and secondly an oriilce Il for the aspiration' of the solution contained in the phial I2 when the contents are discharged by means of a syringe I8. The orifice I1 of the member I3 is covered with a sterilized filter I9.
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m www@ mmmmmmmmmmmmmmwmmmmmmlwmm renew MmmmmmmmmMmmmwmemmm m Mmmm Mmmmwmmemmmmmwmmmmmewwww www. 33mm .naamwmmmmmmmmmwmmmwwmmmmrmmmpmmmmm new www w, ummmmmmmwmmmmmmmwmmmm ma ,mmmmm ,.m ,mwmmwcmmmcmm mecum?, nmcmemmm me mme@ Mimmmmmmmmem mme@mwmemmmmmmwmlMmmmmmmmmmm .n m w m ,u w m thephial includingaresilient member having an aperturealignedwithsaidthinportionottheca said phial.
3 Ac1osure1or phialscomprising anilnperadaptedtobesecuredtothe to permitpassage of a syringe eedie the said resilient member having a second forate metallic cap mouth' of the phial and having reltivel! thin mh.
pable o! permitting the entrance o! 4ou Dierdbyasyringeneedle, aperture ea 50 portion 8dpted to be 1. andseaiingmeansinterposedbetween phialwhenasyringeneedieisposiand the ghecap airintothe tinned in the )tial to withdraw the contents-there'- ol'. and sterilized niterin phial including a resilient member having permitting the entrance g means voverlying said an aperture capable o1' n awrinle needleis seconda withdravtheeontents beingwhollyspedlattairintothe phial whe 55 positionedinthephialto mrc.
thereof, said aperture emily from
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USRE21699E true USRE21699E (en) | 1941-01-21 |
Family
ID=2087653
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US21699D Expired USRE21699E (en) | Phial |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USRE21699E (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5167637A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-12-01 | Sherwood Medical Company | Valve membrane for a catheter introducer hemostatic valve |
EP0599256A1 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | Ernst Ag Verpackungen | Bottle closure |
USD432747S (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bottle fitment |
US6142750A (en) | 1998-11-30 | 2000-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gear pump and replaceable reservoir for a fluid sprayer |
FR2934506A1 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-05 | Biocode Hycel France Sa | Liquid reagent product containing container for cartridge of analyzing assembly in analyzing apparatus, has closure plug whose bottom wall closes end of skirt, where wall has slot permitting passage of probe or needle of analyzing apparatus |
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0
- US US21699D patent/USRE21699E/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5167637A (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 1992-12-01 | Sherwood Medical Company | Valve membrane for a catheter introducer hemostatic valve |
EP0599256A1 (en) * | 1992-11-27 | 1994-06-01 | Ernst Ag Verpackungen | Bottle closure |
USD432747S (en) * | 1998-11-30 | 2000-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bottle fitment |
US6142750A (en) | 1998-11-30 | 2000-11-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gear pump and replaceable reservoir for a fluid sprayer |
US6328543B1 (en) | 1998-11-30 | 2001-12-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Gear pump and replaceable reservoir for a fluid sprayer |
FR2934506A1 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-05 | Biocode Hycel France Sa | Liquid reagent product containing container for cartridge of analyzing assembly in analyzing apparatus, has closure plug whose bottom wall closes end of skirt, where wall has slot permitting passage of probe or needle of analyzing apparatus |
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