USRE19557E - Attachment for doughnut cutting - Google Patents

Attachment for doughnut cutting Download PDF

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Publication number
USRE19557E
USRE19557E US19557DE USRE19557E US RE19557 E USRE19557 E US RE19557E US 19557D E US19557D E US 19557DE US RE19557 E USRE19557 E US RE19557E
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United States
Prior art keywords
tube
doughnut
divider
dough
cutting
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Expired
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21CMACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR MAKING OR PROCESSING DOUGHS; HANDLING BAKED ARTICLES MADE FROM DOUGH
    • A21C11/00Other machines for forming the dough into its final shape before cooking or baking
    • A21C11/16Extruding machines
    • A21C11/163Applying co-extrusion, i.e. extruding two or more plastic substances simultaneously, e.g. for making filled dough products; Making products from two or more different substances supplied to the extruder

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an attachment for application to a doughnut cutting and cooking machine, the purpose of the invention being to form stick doughnuts of a banana formation, the
  • a divider or separator' to be positioned between a stem centrally located within a doughnut forming tube, and the 1v/1h11 of said tube, the lower marginal edge of the be to engage with a shoulder on the divider or separator to hold the divider in engagement with a disc, between which and the lower marginal edge of the tube a doughnut may be extruded, whereby as the doughnut material such as dough is extruded from the tube and from between the lower marginal edge of the tube and a disc, the material may be divided, allowing the dough to assume an approximate formation of a banana. It is true that the doughnut can be straightened out as much as possible if so desired, or it may be curved in any form.
  • FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view through the lower part of a conventional type of doughnut forming machine, such as is disclosed in the United States Letters Patent No. 1,492,542, and an improved divider or separator as applied with- -in the tube and between the lower marginal edge of the tube and a disc spaced slightly below the lower edge of the tube.
  • Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view through the tube and also through a movable sleeve operatively and telescopically mounted on the tube for cutting the doughnut as it is extruded, the divider being shown in section between the tube and the stem.
  • Figure 3 is a cross sectional view on line L-J of Figure 2.
  • Figure 4 is a detailed view of the stick or banana shaped doughnut.
  • I identifies a tube outlet at the lower end of a conventional type of doughnut cooking and cutting machine identitied generally by the letter a, and 2 is a cutting sleeve, which operates telescopically on the outside of the tube I.
  • the doughnut material extrudes through the tube and discharges from its lower end between saidend and a disc I, which is detachably mounted by a screw l and a nut 5 on the lower end of stem I, the upper part of the stem being supported integrally from a bridge or web 1 extending across the tube I.
  • the doughnut cutting sleeve 2 is operated by means of a double armed yoke 'l which is operatively pivoted as identified at I, and the yoke 8 is operated by a cam member III, which lies in the path of actuating members not shown, but are employed in connection with the machine as disclosed in the patent herein identified.
  • the lower marginal cutting edge I I of the sleeve 2 will act to cut the doughnut from the main portion of dough in the tube.
  • a divider or separator I2 Positioned in the tube I, between the wall of the tube and the stem I is a divider or separator I2, which may be made of any suitable material, either metal or wood, and it has a shoulder I3, with which the lower inwardly beveled edge of the tube I engages.
  • the disc 3 is secured in place on the stem, as previously stated by means of a screw 4 and a nut i. By removing the nut the disc may be detached, allowing the divider or separator to be inserted in place.
  • the divider By constructing the divider with a shoulder and allowing the divider to engage down upon the disc, the divider is held securely in position and against displacement.
  • the dough feeds down through the tube it is divided at a point from within the tube to a point, where the divider is substantially ush with the edge of the disc at Il and the outer surface of the tube at Il, so that the sleeve when operated may pass down over the outer exposed edge I6 of the divider and thereby cut the dough to form the doughnut from the main portion of the dough, that portion of the dough being cut having been divided, so that as it falls into the boiling liquid and is cooked it will assume the formation as in Figure 4, substantially banana shape.
  • the nut B' In order to remove the divider, the nut B'can be detached and the disc removed, after which the divider can be withdrawn from the tube.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Description

J. BAUMANN May 7, 1935.
ATTACHMENT FOR DOUGHNUT CUTTING AND COOKING MACHINES original Filed .my 1Bv 1927 :aan 1- ewan 'W (ja-Zn invern-on WITNE gi/M Reissued May 7, 1935 UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE John Baumann,
Philadelphia, Pl.
Original No. 1,670,230, dated May 15, 1928. Serial No. 200,717, July 18, 1927.
Application for reissue September 22. 1930, `Serial No. 483,733
4Claims.
The present invention relates to an attachment for application to a doughnut cutting and cooking machine, the purpose of the invention being to form stick doughnuts of a banana formation, the
attachment comprising a divider or separator' to be positioned between a stem centrally located within a doughnut forming tube, and the 1v/1h11 of said tube, the lower marginal edge of the be to engage with a shoulder on the divider or separator to hold the divider in engagement with a disc, between which and the lower marginal edge of the tube a doughnut may be extruded, whereby as the doughnut material such as dough is extruded from the tube and from between the lower marginal edge of the tube and a disc, the material may be divided, allowing the dough to assume an approximate formation of a banana. It is true that the doughnut can be straightened out as much as possible if so desired, or it may be curved in any form.
' It is to be understood that the particulars herein given vare in no way limitative, and that while still keeping within the scope of the invention, any desired modiiication of details and proportions may be made in the commotion of the appliance according to circumstances.
The invention comprises further features and combination of parts to be hereinafter set forth, shown in the drawing and claimed.
In the drawingz- Figure 1 is a vertical sectional view through the lower part of a conventional type of doughnut forming machine, such as is disclosed in the United States Letters Patent No. 1,492,542, and an improved divider or separator as applied with- -in the tube and between the lower marginal edge of the tube and a disc spaced slightly below the lower edge of the tube.
Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view through the tube and also through a movable sleeve operatively and telescopically mounted on the tube for cutting the doughnut as it is extruded, the divider being shown in section between the tube and the stem.
Figure 3 is a cross sectional view on line L-J of Figure 2.
Figure 4 is a detailed view of the stick or banana shaped doughnut.
Referring to the drawing, I identifies a tube outlet at the lower end of a conventional type of doughnut cooking and cutting machine identitied generally by the letter a, and 2 is a cutting sleeve, which operates telescopically on the outside of the tube I. The doughnut material extrudes through the tube and discharges from its lower end between saidend and a disc I, which is detachably mounted by a screw l and a nut 5 on the lower end of stem I, the upper part of the stem being supported integrally from a bridge or web 1 extending across the tube I. The doughnut cutting sleeve 2 is operated by means of a double armed yoke 'l which is operatively pivoted as identified at I, and the yoke 8 is operated by a cam member III, which lies in the path of actuating members not shown, but are employed in connection with the machine as disclosed in the patent herein identified.
As the sleeve 2 moves down after .sumcient quantity of dough has extruded from the tube I, the lower marginal cutting edge I I of the sleeve 2 will act to cut the doughnut from the main portion of dough in the tube.
Positioned in the tube I, between the wall of the tube and the stem I is a divider or separator I2, which may be made of any suitable material, either metal or wood, and it has a shoulder I3, with which the lower inwardly beveled edge of the tube I engages. The disc 3 is secured in place on the stem, as previously stated by means of a screw 4 and a nut i. By removing the nut the disc may be detached, allowing the divider or separator to be inserted in place. By constructing the divider with a shoulder and allowing the divider to engage down upon the disc, the divider is held securely in position and against displacement. As the dough feeds down through the tube, it is divided at a point from within the tube to a point, where the divider is substantially ush with the edge of the disc at Il and the outer surface of the tube at Il, so that the sleeve when operated may pass down over the outer exposed edge I6 of the divider and thereby cut the dough to form the doughnut from the main portion of the dough, that portion of the dough being cut having been divided, so that as it falls into the boiling liquid and is cooked it will assume the formation as in Figure 4, substantially banana shape.
In order to remove the divider, the nut B'can be detached and the disc removed, after which the divider can be withdrawn from the tube.
'I'he invention having been set forth. what is claimed is:
l. The combination with a doughnut cutting machine having an annular channel in which the dough is shaped into ring form and means for forcing the dough through said channel, of means for radially splitting, the ring.
2. The combination with a doughnut cutting machine having an annular charme] in which the dough is shaped into ring form and means 55 between the lower edge of the tube and the disc and dividing the dough as it is extruded and out.
4. Aa an article of manufacture, a. divider for c doughnut cutting machine. 'comprising s divider body positioned. between the centralstem und dough extruding tube ot the machine and having a shouldered part interposed between the disc on the lower endoi said stem and the lower edge of the tube for dividing the dough extruded i'rom the .lower end o! the tube.
JOHN BAUMANN.
US19557D Attachment for doughnut cutting Expired USRE19557E (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3052195A (en) * 1961-09-22 1962-09-04 Chace D Gilmore Flexible cutter disks for making crescent doughnuts
WO1989009544A1 (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-19 Edward Marshall Anderson Dough dispenser
US20060162580A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-07-27 Lowry Stanley N Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing an insert or shaped plate
US20060165860A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-07-27 Lowry Stanley N Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing a shaped opening

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3052195A (en) * 1961-09-22 1962-09-04 Chace D Gilmore Flexible cutter disks for making crescent doughnuts
WO1989009544A1 (en) * 1988-04-12 1989-10-19 Edward Marshall Anderson Dough dispenser
US5007819A (en) * 1988-04-12 1991-04-16 Anderson Edward M Dough dispenser
US20060162580A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-07-27 Lowry Stanley N Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing an insert or shaped plate
US20060165860A1 (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-07-27 Lowry Stanley N Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing a shaped opening
US8002534B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2011-08-23 Lowry Stanley N Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing a shaped opening
US9398772B2 (en) 2004-09-15 2016-07-26 Hdn Development Corporation Methods and apparatuses for cutting dough utilizing a shaped opening

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