USRE11712E - Amedfje navarein - Google Patents
Amedfje navarein Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE11712E USRE11712E US RE11712 E USRE11712 E US RE11712E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- navarein
- strips
- design
- adhesive material
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive Effects 0.000 description 16
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000206672 Gelidium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004833 fish glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010059642 isinglass Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229910052627 muscovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- Thisinvention relates to cloisonnwork that is made with reference to being transparent, so as to adapt the same to windows and panels.
- metal strips had been bent toshape according to a pattern and the spaces filled in with a cement, different colors and materials being made use of.
- the metallic strips are affixed to the surface of a glass and the intermediate spaces are filled in withtransparent or translucent materials, so as to be adapted to windows, panels, fbc.
- the design which it is desired to impart to the work is first drawn on a piece of paper.
- Ac-lear or transparent plate of glass A is then laid upon the paper, through which may be viewed the out line design.
- Narrow strips 13 of suitable metal, such as polished brass, are then bent to conform to or register with the outlines of the design drawn upon the paper, and they are arranged on the glass plate over the said outlines.
- Said strips are then cemented to the glass plate by adhesive material, such as gum-arable. After the adhesive material has become sufiiciently hardened the spaces be tween the outlinesare filled with broken glassor similar materials of the required degree of fineness and of the proper colors to form the oruamen tal design.
- These particles of broken glass or similar materials are in a thin layer, and they are to be cemented or bound together by adhesive material, preferably diluted fish-glue or isinglass mixed with a small quantity of biehromate of potash to prevent the absorption of moisture; from the atmosphere by the glue and to facilitate subsequent drying.
- adhesive material preferably diluted fish-glue or isinglass mixed with a small quantity of biehromate of potash to prevent the absorption of moisture; from the atmosphere by the glue and to facilitate subsequent drying.
- This adhesive material is preferably applied in a sufl ciently heated condition.
- the glue may not be colored.
- the glue is spread over the broken glass or similar material in any suitable manner,- just sufficient glue being used to cause the particles to adhere together and to the glass.
- the plate thus prepared is then dried at a suitable 5 5 temperature of about 30 centigrade, and it will be found that the transparent plate of glass or transparent panel having a highlydecorative appearance is produced at little expense and with expedition.
- a second plate of glass may be applied above the metallic strips, and the edges of the two plates of glass can be sealed together by suitable cement to exclude the atmosphere.
- the polished-brass strips give great brilliancy to the outline of the design: and the transparent colored glass filling combined with the polished brass gives a most elaborate and highly-decorative elfect to the window or transparent panel.
- the herein-described decorative article consisting of a transparent base, a plurality of metallic strips bent to form the outlines of the '8 5 design and attached to the said base by adhesive material, granular filling material disposed in a thin layer between the metallic strips and bound together by adhesive material, and a transparent plate over the design cemented aroundthe edges to the base, substantially as specified.
Description
. Roland Jan. 24, I899.
No. ll.7l2.
A. NAVABEIN. -CLOISONN WORK.
'Applipnion flail I'm 88. 1890.)
-- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
AMEDEE NAVAREIN, OF PARIS, FRANCE, A SSIGNOR TO TIIEOPI-IIL PFISTER AND EMIL BARTHELS, OF LONDON, ENGLAND.
CLOlSONNfi-WORK.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Rfissued Letters Patent No. 11,712, dated January 24, 1899. Original No. 587,225, dated July 27; 1897. Application for reissue filed June 22, 1898. Serial No. 684,196.
siding at No. 28 Rue de Theatre, Paris, in the Republic of France, have invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Cloisonne- Work, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawing.
Thisinvention relates to cloisonnwork that is made with reference to being transparent, so as to adapt the same to windows and panels. Before my invention metal strips had been bent toshape according to a pattern and the spaces filled in with a cement, different colors and materials being made use of. In the present instance the metallic stripsare affixed to the surface of a glass and the intermediate spaces are filled in withtransparent or translucent materials, so as to be adapted to windows, panels, fbc.
In practicing my invention the design which it is desired to impart to the work is first drawn on a piece of paper. Ac-lear or transparent plate of glass A is then laid upon the paper, through which may be viewed the out line design. Narrow strips 13 of suitable metal, such as polished brass, are then bent to conform to or register with the outlines of the design drawn upon the paper, and they are arranged on the glass plate over the said outlines. Said strips are then cemented to the glass plate by adhesive material, such as gum-arable. After the adhesive material has become sufiiciently hardened the spaces be tween the outlinesare filled with broken glassor similar materials of the required degree of fineness and of the proper colors to form the oruamen tal design. These particles of broken glass or similar materials are in a thin layer, and they are to be cemented or bound together by adhesive material, preferably diluted fish-glue or isinglass mixed with a small quantity of biehromate of potash to prevent the absorption of moisture; from the atmosphere by the glue and to facilitate subsequent drying. This adhesive material is preferably applied in a sufl ciently heated condition.
Only a small quantity of bichromate is used,
so that the glue may not be colored. The glueis spread over the broken glass or similar material in any suitable manner,- just sufficient glue being used to cause the particles to adhere together and to the glass. The plate thus prepared is then dried at a suitable 5 5 temperature of about 30 centigrade, and it will be found that the transparent plate of glass or transparent panel having a highlydecorative appearance is produced at little expense and with expedition. A second plate of glass may be applied above the metallic strips, and the edges of the two plates of glass can be sealed together by suitable cement to exclude the atmosphere.
The polished-brass strips give great brilliancy to the outline of the design: and the transparent colored glass filling combined with the polished brass gives a most elaborate and highly-decorative elfect to the window or transparent panel.
Having now described my invention, what I claim is' 1. -As a new article of manufacture, the herein-described decorative article, consisting of a transparent base, a plurality of strips 7 5 bent, to form the outlines of the design and attached to the 'said base by adhesive material, granular filling material disposed in a thin layer between the strips and bound together by adhesive material, substantially as set forth. 7
2. As a new article of manufacture, the herein-described decorative article, consisting of a transparent base, a plurality of metallic strips bent to form the outlines of the '8 5 design and attached to the said base by adhesive material, granular filling material disposed in a thin layer between the metallic strips and bound together by adhesive material, and a transparent plate over the design cemented aroundthe edges to the base, substantially as specified.
AMEDEE NAVAREIN. \Vitnes'ses:
MAURICE CoLLE'r, EDWARD P. MACLEAN.
Family
ID=
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