USRE11646E - Feed-table for rolxnq-mills - Google Patents

Feed-table for rolxnq-mills Download PDF

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Publication number
USRE11646E
USRE11646E US RE11646 E USRE11646 E US RE11646E
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
stock
shear
storage
rollers
billet
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Sigmund V. Huber
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  • the invention described herein relates to certain lmprovementsin feed mechanism for the transfer of articles, such as billetestock,
  • Figure 1 is a plan view showing the relative arrangement of feed-tables, &c., in my improved plant.
  • FIG. 2 isasectional elevation,on an enlarged scale, of the front end of the storage-table.
  • Fig.3 is a transverse section, the plane of section being indicated by the line mm, Fig. 1.
  • Fig. 4 is a top planview, on a; enlarged scale, of the mechanism for transferring the billetstock from the storage to the shear feed table.
  • Fig. 5 is a'transverse section, the plane ofsection being'indicated by the line 'y 3 Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 6 is a sectional elevation of the rear end of the storage-table, showing the backtop.
  • Fig. 7 is a transverse section on the ,p'fime indicated by the 'line 2 c, Fig. 4.
  • Fig. 8 is a top plan view showing a modification in the relative ar ngement of the storage and shear tables; and
  • Fig. 9 is a sectional elevation of the same, the plane of section being indicated by the line w m, Fig.
  • the stop device consists of a thick plate 3, attached-to bars 4, which are movablymounted in a backing plate or abutment 6.
  • Springa'fl are interposed between the plate 3 and the abutment 5, thereby forming ayielding stop for the billet-stock, as shown in Figs.
  • the mechanism employed for shifting the billet-stock from the storage-table A to the shear-table B consists of a series of supporting-frames-7, arranged intermediate of and parallel with the rollers 2 of the table, and a like series of slides 8, mounted on said supportingeframes.
  • the slides 8 areslotted longitudinall'y to permit of the adjustment of the blocks 9, which are mounted on the slides,
  • the shaft'l2 is oscillated to shift theslides by a fluid-pressure cylinder 13, whosepiston is connected to arms 14 on the shaft, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the 'slots in the slides 8 are made of sucha length that the-blocks 9 can be shifted from a position a little to one side of the pass at one end of the reducing-rolls to a-corresponding position with relation to a pass at the opposite ends of the rolls, thereby reducing the length of stroke of the slides :08
  • a gate is arranged transverse of the storage table near its front end, as shown in l igs. 1, 2, and 3.
  • This gate is arranged between guides 16 and is shifted vertically by an arm 17 on the shaft, said arm being connected by a link to one end of a lever 1.8, the opposite end of which is con neoted to the lower end of the gate.
  • 'lhe shear-table consists of a series of positi'v ely-driven rollers 19, so arranged that one end of at least a portion of therollers will projecta'short distance between the rollers 2 of the storage-table, so that the billet-stock will be supported in part by the rollers 19 before-being ghitted entirely... t0m the rollers 2, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • vAsthe rollers 2 and 19 are so mounted that the upper portions of their same horizontal plane, it is'preferrefl that the ends of the rollers 19 projecting between the rollers 2should-be beveled, so that they out of the billet stoc k.
  • the shear me-- m ,G which is arranged at the end of i ableB, may'be of any suitable construction.
  • i v y 1 I Asq hown in Figs. 8 and 9, the shear-table 6 may bear-ranged in line with the storagetabig, in which eason movable stop E is sub- .stituted for the stationary stop 1).
  • This movable stop is constructed asregards the upper portionthe same as the stop D, and consists of n :plate 3, supported by bars 4, mounted i'na' backing plate or abutment 5, which is,
  • 1181121 is arranged along. the outer'ends. of
  • two guide-rails 23 and 24 are arranged along the ends of the. rollers 19 of the sheartable, the ends of said rails adjacent to the storage-table being bent outwardly, so as to properly guide the billet-stock onto the sheartable.
  • peripheries are in or approximately in-the v V not offer any obstruction to the lateral mo e- 35
  • a piece of stock has been'shifte d onto the storage-table and its onward movement checked by the stop at the end of the storage-table fiuidpressure is admitted to the cylinder 13 and the slide 8 shifted toward but not onto the shear-table B if more than one piece of 'stock. is to be cut up at the same time.
  • the gate 15 is raised, as hereinbefore stated, to preventthe movementof another piece of stock onto the storage-table until the return of the slides to normal posi- *shifted so as to be out of'the way of succeeding pieces.
  • rollers of the storageand shear tables While it is possible and sometimes preferableto operate the rollers of the storageand shear tables continuonslygthey may be so connected to the driving mechanism that their rotation can be stopped when not 1e qnired as', for example, the rollers of the storage-table can be stopped after one piece has been received-until another piece is ready for delivery thereto-and the rollers of both tables can be stopped during the transfer of stock from the storage to the shear table.
  • Meal-table a shearteble and mechanism for assembiing e group ofmetal pieces and shifting such green lat erzilly onto the sheai talzle, substantially as set forth.

Description

(No Model.) ASHfis-Sheet 1.
S: V. HUBER.
FEED TABLE EORROLLING MILLS.
No. 11,646. Reiss'uedJa-n 4, 18-98.
WITNESSES:
INVEII TOFf, I.
(N0 Model.)
WITNESgESq 4 Sheets -Sheet 2] s. v. HUBER. FEED TABLE FOR ROLLING MILLS).
Reissued Jan. 1, 1898.
(No Model.) 4 SheetsSheet 3.
S. V. HUBER. EEEE TABLE EOE ROLLING MILLS.
No. 11,646. 1 I Reissued Jan. 4, 1858.
4 SheetsSheet 4 (No Model.)
Reissued Jan; 4, I898.
Nd. 1mm
INVENTOR,
UNITED STAT S PATENT I OFFIC SIGMUND -V.-HUBER, OF YOUNGSTOWN, 01110.
FEED-TABLE FOR ROLLING-MILLS.
SPECIFICATION forming of Beissued Letters Patent no. 1 1,646, dated Jannary 4, 1898. on ltn st. 568,254, dated se temtet :2, 1m. l utttiet ht team lllld August a, 1897. Serial Ho. 047,310.
movements the following is a specification.
The invention described herein relates to certain lmprovementsin feed mechanism for the transfer of articles, such as billetestock,
from the reducing-rolls to the shearing mechanism, where suchstock is cut .up' into-bil lets; and the invention has for its object 'an arrangement of feed-tables and transfer mechanism whereby. provision is*made.-'for the storage of the-billet-stock while the shear mechanism is in dperation, thereby renderand claimed.
ing it possible to. operate the reducingrolls and shear mechanism continuously without re ard to eachother.
. n general terms, the invention consists in the'construction and combination, substan tially as hereinafter particularly described In the accompanying-drawings, forming a part of this specification, Figure 1 is a plan view showing the relative arrangement of feed-tables, &c., in my improved plant. Fig,
2 isasectional elevation,on an enlarged scale, of the front end of the storage-table. Fig.3 is a transverse section, the plane of section being indicated by the line mm, Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a top planview, on a; enlarged scale, of the mechanism for transferring the billetstock from the storage to the shear feed table.- Fig. 5 is a'transverse section, the plane ofsection being'indicated by the line 'y 3 Fig. 4. Fig. 6 is a sectional elevation of the rear end of the storage-table, showing the backtop. Fig. 7 is a transverse section on the ,p'fime indicated by the 'line 2 c, Fig. 4. Fig. 8 is a top plan view showing a modification in the relative ar ngement of the storage and shear tables; and Fig. 9 is a sectional elevation of the same, the plane of section being indicated by the line w m, Fig. 8.
In modern rolling-mill practice the reduction of ingots to billet-stock can be effected more rapidly than the shearing of such stock into billets. This difliculty has been overcome by so constructing the shear mechanismthatztwo 'or' more pieces of billet-stock can be sheared at the same time, but difficulty has been encountered in taking care of pieces of'stock; which are being rolled while "other pieces are being sheared and in l'ilflllS'. ferring the second lot of stock to the shear-' table.
encountered in the productiono'f billets, &c., I arrange what I term, for convenience, a storage-table A in line with the deliverytable of a rolling-mill, so that billet-stock maybe delivered directly to the storage-table without handling. This storage-table consists of an apron 1 for guiding the billet-stock,
. In order to overcome the difliculties now a series or positively-driven rollers 2, and a sto device D at the rear end of the storagetab e. The stop device consists of a thick plate 3, attached-to bars 4, which are movablymounted in a backing plate or abutment 6. Springa'fl are interposed between the plate 3 and the abutment 5, thereby forming ayielding stop for the billet-stock, as shown in Figs.
1 and 6.
The mechanism employed for shifting the billet-stock from the storage-table A to the shear-table B consists of a series of supporting-frames-7, arranged intermediate of and parallel with the rollers 2 of the table, and a like series of slides 8, mounted on said supportingeframes. The slides 8 areslotted longitudinall'y to permit of the adjustment of the blocks 9, which are mounted on the slides,
as shown in Figs. 4 and 5. The slides are connected by links 10 to the ends of arms 11,
keyed to the shaft 12, which is mounted in suitable bearings parallel with the table A. The shaft'l2 is oscillated to shift theslides by a fluid-pressure cylinder 13, whosepiston is connected to arms 14 on the shaft, as shown in Fig. 1. The 'slots in the slides 8 are made of sucha length that the-blocks 9 can be shifted from a position a little to one side of the pass at one end of the reducing-rolls to a-corresponding position with relation to a pass at the opposite ends of the rolls, thereby reducing the length of stroke of the slides :08
when passes at the ends of the reducingrolls nearest the shear tables are being employed.
In order to prevent billet-stock from being fed onto the storage-table while the transfer mechanism is being, operated to shift stock onto the shcant'able, in which case the billet coming onto the storage-table would pass behind'th'e'blocks 9, a gate is arranged transverse of the storage table near its front end, as shown in l igs. 1, 2, and 3. This gate is arranged between guides 16 and is shifted vertically by an arm 17 on the shaft, said arm being connected by a link to one end of a lever 1.8, the opposite end of which is con neoted to the lower end of the gate. This gate-operati'ng mechanism is arranged so as to raise the gate into the line of movement of anybillet-stock from thefeed-tsble of the rolling- 51 transfer mechanism toward the 'shear table and thereby'preventing any movement of billet-stock onto the storage-table w'n-ile stock is being shifted from the storage=tab1e to the shear-table. Y
'lhe shear-table consists of a series of positi'v ely-driven rollers 19, so arranged that one end of at least a portion of therollers will projecta'short distance between the rollers 2 of the storage-table, so that the billet-stock will be supported in part by the rollers 19 before-being ghitted entirely... t0m the rollers 2, as shown in Fig. 1. vAsthe rollers 2 and 19 are so mounted that the upper portions of their same horizontal plane, it is'preferrefl that the ends of the rollers 19 projecting between the rollers 2should-be beveled, so that they out of the billet stoc k. The shear me-- m ,G, which is arranged at the end of i ableB, may'be of any suitable construction. i v y 1 I Asq hown in Figs. 8 and 9, the shear-table 6 may bear-ranged in line with the storagetabig, in which eason movable stop E is sub- .stituted for the stationary stop 1). This movable stop is constructed asregards the upper portionthe same as the stop D, and consists of n :plate 3, supported by bars 4, mounted i'na' backing plate or abutment 5, which is,
secured to the'npp'er endof the fluid-pressure cylinder 20.: v
,In order to prevent the billet-stock from piston. of the .5 S being shifted toofar across the shcar-table,-a
1181121 is arranged along. the outer'ends. of
the rolls 19, as shown in Fig. 1, said rail being strongly/supported by brackets 22, so as to resist the impact of thebillet-stock. when 5 shifted. In the construction shown in Figs.
8 and 9 two guide- rails 23 and 24 are arranged along the ends of the. rollers 19 of the sheartable, the ends of said rails adjacent to the storage-table being bent outwardly, so as to properly guide the billet-stock onto the sheartable.
In operating myimproved plant the blocks.
9 are first adjusted on their slides 8 a little to one side of the line of movement-of billetstock onto the storage-table A, such line of movement being dependent upon the position of' the finishing-pass in the rcducingwolls.
mill simultaneous with the shifting of the.
wranged on the storage-table.
peripheries are in or approximately in-the v V not offer any obstruction to the lateral mo e- 35 As soon as a piece of stock has been'shifte d onto the storage-table and its onward movement checked by the stop at the end of the storage-table fiuidpressure is admitted to the cylinder 13 and the slide 8 shifted toward but not onto the shear-table B if more than one piece of 'stock. is to be cut up at the same time. Simultaneous with this movement of the slides the gate 15 is raised, as hereinbefore stated, to preventthe movementof another piece of stock onto the storage-table until the return of the slides to normal posi- *shifted so as to be out of'the way of succeeding pieces. This operation is continued until the desired number of pieces has been ar- This batch is then shifted by a longer movement of the slides onto the shear-table B, whereby the batch is fed to the shears. While the first batch isbeing cut up, a second batch is being collected on the storage-table. As soon as the first batch has been out up or sufficiently so as to permit a. second batch being shifted onto the shear-tables the second'batch is so shifted by the slides. Y v
Itis characteristic of my improvement that when the rollers of the rolling-mill deliverytsble and the storage and shear tables are continuously rotated the onward movements of the billetsstock are eheckedvwhen necessary by the interposition of a suitable stop, and during such arrest of movement the rollers simply rub against the under sideof the article, so that the rolling of the ingots to clear. If the capacity of the shear mechanism is equal to that of the rolling-mill the table A is used to transfer the billetstock from the rolling-mill table to the shear-table.
Iio
In operating the construction in Figs. 8 and 9 each piece of billet stock is shifted laterally to be transferred to the shear-table the stop E is lowered, thereby permitting thez'stoc'k to be moved longitudinally onto the shear-table I15 on the storage-tablil out of. the wayoi the next succeeding'piece; but when the stock is by the rollers of the storage and shear tables.
While it is possible and sometimes preferableto operate the rollers of the storageand shear tables continuonslygthey may be so connected to the driving mechanism that their rotation can be stopped when not 1e qnired as', for example, the rollers of the storage-table can be stopped after one piece has been received-until another piece is ready for delivery thereto-and the rollers of both tables can be stopped during the transfer of stock from the storage to the shear table.
I claim herein as my invention-- 1. .The combinationof a shear-table and,
ineens for assembling and conveyinglto'the shear-table a. group of metal pieces, substantially as set forth,
The combination of Meal-table, a shearteble and mechanism for assembiing e group ofmetal pieces and shifting such green lat erzilly onto the sheai talzle, substantially as set forth. I
3; The combination of a feed-table having positively-driven feed-rollers an arranged to reoeive-billet-stoeky 620., from a. rollingmill, a. shear mechanism, a table having posltively-driven rollers 'for-feeding biliet-stoek to the shear mechanism, said tables-being an ranged alongside of each other, the rollers of one table projecting a, short distance between the rollers of the other table, and mechanism for shiftin the billefr stock, &e.,totl1eshearteble, subs entially as set forth.
4. The combination of al table gn'ovided with feed-rollers for moving billet-st0ek along said table, mechanism for laterally shifting the billet-stock on the feeii-teiile, a gate foe preventing the movement of stock onto the feed-table, and means connecting the same for simultaneously operating the shifting mechanism and the gate, substantially as set forth.
preyenting the longitudinal movement of the.
stock on the storage-table; and mechanism hearings variable movement for shifting the billet-stool; laterally on the storagerollers, whereby a number of pieces of stock may be helfi upon the storage-table'and then transformed to the shear feed-table, substantially as set forth.
in testimony whereof I have hereunto setmy handQ I SIGMUND -V. HUBER,
Witnesses;
LE0 GUTHMAN, WM. Jonnson.

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