USPP9985P - Antirrhinum plant named Layel - Google Patents
Antirrhinum plant named Layel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9985P USPP9985P US08/662,195 US66219596V US9985P US PP9985 P USPP9985 P US PP9985P US 66219596 V US66219596 V US 66219596V US 9985 P US9985 P US 9985P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- layel
- snapdragon
- plant named
- color
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000207875 Antirrhinum Species 0.000 title description 16
- 240000001436 Antirrhinum majus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/68—Plantaginaceae, e.g. Antirrhinum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Qualcomm plant, botanically known as Antirrhinum majus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar Layel.
- the new Qualcomm is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program was to create new Qualcomm cultivars having a hanging growth habit, moderate vigor, desirable flower colors, numerous flowers, and strong rooting habit.
- the new Qualcomm originated from cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Qualcomm seedling selections.
- the cultivar Layel was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
- Layel The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Layel. These characteristics in combination distinguish Layel as a new and distinct cultivar:
- the new Snapdragon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- plants of the new Qualcomm Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Qualcomm have larger flowers and differ in flower color. Plants of the male parent are upright whereas plants of the new Qualcomm are hanging or pendulous in growth habit.
- the first photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering hanging basket plantof Layel with three plants in the container.
- the second photograph comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves.
- the upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown.
- To the right of the leaves, a typical vegetative terminal is shown.
- the third photograph comprises a top perspective view of an intact flower (left) and a flower divided (right) to show the flower throat.
- the flower and foliage colors in these photographs appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- Botanical classification Antirrhinum majus cultivar Layel.
- Type.--Terminal tip cuttings
- Rooting habit --Strong rooting habit, cuttings propagate easily, roots fine and freely branching.
- Flower bud.--Size Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Color: 154C. Texture: Very pubescent.
- Sepals.--Quantity 5. Shape: Elliptic. Tip: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Color: 137C.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant named Layel, characterized by its ability to be asexually propagated by terminal cuttings; hanging or pendulous plant form that is ideal for hanging basket culture; uniform and freely branching habit; numerous bright yellow flowers; early flowering; and excellent rooting.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant, botanically known as Antirrhinum majus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar Layel.
The new Snapdragon is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the inventor in Quedlinburg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program was to create new Snapdragon cultivars having a hanging growth habit, moderate vigor, desirable flower colors, numerous flowers, and strong rooting habit.
The new Snapdragon originated from cross made by the inventor of the inventor's proprietary Snapdragon seedling selections. The cultivar Layel was discovered and selected by the inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of this cross in a controlled environment in Quedlinburg, Germany.
Asexual reproduction of the new Snapdragon by terminal cuttings taken at Quedlinburg, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Snapdragon are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Layel. These characteristics in combination distinguish Layel as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Can be asexually propagated by terminal cuttings. Most commercially available Snapdragon cultivars are generatively propagated by seeds.
2. Hanging or pendulous plant form that is ideal for hanging basket culture. Maintains uniform habit, does not require growth retardants.
3. Freely branching habit.
4. Numerous bright yellow flowers.
5. Early flowering.
6. Excellent rooting and easy to propagate.
The new Snapdragon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
Compared to the female parent, plants of the new Snapdragon have larger flowers and differ in flower color. Plants of the male parent are upright whereas plants of the new Snapdragon are hanging or pendulous in growth habit.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductios of this type.
The first photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering hanging basket plantof Layel with three plants in the container.
The second photograph comprises a top perspective view of immature (top) and mature (bottom) leaves. The upper (left) and under (right) sides of the leaves are shown. To the right of the leaves, a typical vegetative terminal is shown.
The third photograph comprises a top perspective view of an intact flower (left) and a flower divided (right) to show the flower throat. The flower and foliage colors in these photographs appear different than the actual colors due to light reflectance.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Quedlinburg, Germany, under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with average night temperatures of 12C and average day temperatures of 15C.
Botanical classification: Antirrhinum majus cultivar Layel.
Commercial classification: Hanging basket Snapdragon.
Parentage:
Male, or pollen, parent.--Proprietary Snapdragon seedling selection.
Female, or seed, parent.--Proprietary Snapdragon seedling selection.
Propagation:
Type.--Terminal tip cuttings.
Time to rooting.--About 28 days with soil temperatures of 20C.
Rooting habit.--Strong rooting habit, cuttings propagate easily, roots fine and freely branching.
Plant description:
Appearance.--Herbaceous annual with pendulous habit, suitable for hanging basket containers. Bushy and rounded. Freely branching, plants do not require pinching. Moderate growth rate, maintains uniform habit, does not require growth retardants. From a rooted cutting, eight weeks are required to produce a flowering 9-cm container plant.
Plant diameter in a hanging basket container.--From top of plant plane to lower flowers, about 50 cm.
Stem description.--Internode length: 1 to 2 cm. Diameter: 3 to 5 min. Color: 147B. Texture: Very pubescent.
Foliage description.--Arrangement: Single.Size: Young foliage: Length: About 2 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Mature foliage: Length: About 4 cm. Width: About 3 cm. Shape: Broadly elliptic, oval. Leaf apex: Obtuse. Leaf base: Acute. Margin: Entire. Texture: Very pubescent. Color: Young foliage upper surface: 147A. Young foliage under surface: 147B. Fully expanded foliage upper surface: 147A. Full expanded foliage under surface: 147B. Petiole: Length: Young foliage: About 0.5 cm. Fully expanded: About 1 cm. Color: 137C. Texture: Very pubescent.
Flowering description:
Appearance.--Bilabiate flowers arranged in leafy terminal racemes.
Flowering response.--Under natural conditions, plants flower continuous from May to November in the Northern Hemisphere. Flowers no persistent. Flowers last up to 10 days on the plants.
Flower bud.--Size: Length: About 2 cm. Diameter: About 1 cm. Color: 154C. Texture: Very pubescent.
Flower size.--Diameter: 2 to 2.5 cm. Depth (height): 3.5 to 4 cm. Margin: entire, undulating. Texture: Velvety, smooth and glabrous. Color: Upper lip: 4A fading to 3C/3D with faint veins, 43C. Lower lip: 4A fading to 3C/3D with faint veins, 43C. Lower lip palate: 2A fading to 4A. Inside throat: White. Outside throat: 1C/1D.
Peduncle.--Aspect: About 70° to the flowering stem. Length: About 1 cm. Diameter: About 1 min. Color: 137C.
Sepals.--Quantity: 5. Shape: Elliptic. Tip: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Color: 137C.
Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Stamen number: 4. Anther size: About 1 mm. Anher color: 15C. Pollen: 15B.Gynoecium: Pistil number: 1. Style length: About 1.5 cm. Style color: 150C. Stigma color: 144B.
Disease resistance: No known Snapdragon diseases observed to date on plants grown under commercial greenhouse conditions.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Snapdragon plant named Layel, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,195 USPP9985P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Layel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,195 USPP9985P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Layel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9985P true USPP9985P (en) | 1997-07-29 |
Family
ID=24656765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/662,195 Expired - Lifetime USPP9985P (en) | 1996-06-12 | 1996-06-12 | Antirrhinum plant named Layel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9985P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-06-12 US US08/662,195 patent/USPP9985P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP10124P (en) | Dahlia plant named Bapur | |
| USPP9985P (en) | Antirrhinum plant named Layel | |
| USPP10005P (en) | Antirrhinum plant named Lapin | |
| USPP10006P (en) | Antirrhinum plant named Lawhi | |
| USPP9986P (en) | Antirrhinum plant named Lapur | |
| USPP10007P (en) | Antirhinum plant named Lasalor | |
| USPP34890P2 (en) | Veronica plant named ‘Balskywink’ | |
| USPP10656P (en) | Antirrhinum plant named `Lapleblo` | |
| USPP10184P (en) | Dahlia plant named Bilipi | |
| USPP11693P (en) | Azalea plant named `Christine Matton` | |
| USPP11951P2 (en) | Verbena plant named ‘Balwildaav’ | |
| USPP10593P (en) | Hibiscus plant named `Light Wind` | |
| USPP16393P2 (en) | Oenothera plant named ‘INNOENO131’ | |
| USPP11965P2 (en) | Astilbe plant named ‘Vision In Red’ | |
| USPP19092P2 (en) | Astilbe plant named ‘Diamonds and Pearls’ | |
| USPP10138P (en) | Dahlia plant named Bired | |
| USPP10886P (en) | Hibiscus plant named `Tropical Breeze` | |
| USPP14551P2 (en) | Diascia plant named ‘Blushwpr’ | |
| USPP10123P (en) | Dahlia plant named Bayel | |
| USPP20661P2 (en) | Astilbe plant named ‘Verscerise’ | |
| USPP10942P (en) | Hibiscus plant named `Velvet Wind` | |
| USPP15410P2 (en) | Fuchsia plant named ‘Kiecandiro’ | |
| USPP18965P2 (en) | Astilbe plant named ‘Vision in White’ | |
| USPP19841P2 (en) | Astilbe plant named ‘Verspink’ | |
| USPP12217P2 (en) | Weigela plant named ‘Elvera’ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SAATZUCHT QUEDLINBURG GMBH, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER MADE, TACO;REEL/FRAME:008096/0497 Effective date: 19960221 |