USPP9974P - Hybrid tea rose plant named `Selaurum` - Google Patents
Hybrid tea rose plant named `Selaurum` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9974P USPP9974P US08/610,396 US61039696V US9974P US PP9974 P USPP9974 P US PP9974P US 61039696 V US61039696 V US 61039696V US 9974 P US9974 P US 9974P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- selaurum
- hybrid tea
- rose plant
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title description 4
- 235000010295 Rosa x kordesii Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001263323 Maclura tinctoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008530 Rosa canina Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/749—Rosa, i.e. roses
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the Hybrid Tea class, which was originated by me by crossing the variety ⁇ Vivaldi ⁇ with an unnamed seedling (SR 85.018).
- the female parent ⁇ Vivaldi ⁇ is light pink.
- ⁇ Vivaldi ⁇ is shorter than ⁇ Selaurum ⁇ and its leaves are lighter green.
- the male parent (SR 85.018) is also red but not as dark red as ⁇ Selaurum ⁇ is.
- ⁇ Selaurum ⁇ has a better vaselife and a better quality of the leaves.
- the primary objective of this breeding was to obtain a new large type rose with a good presentation and budshape in a trendy color.
- novel characteristics possessed by the new variety which distinguish it from its parents and all other varieties of which I am aware are:
- Sheet 1 shows a full face view of the flower
- Sheet 2 shows typical specimens of the vegetative growth and flowers of the new variety in different stages of development and as depicted in color as nearly true as it reasonably possible to make the same illustration of this character.
- the following is a detailed description of this new variety with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.C.C.).
- the terminology used in the color description herein refers to plate numbers in the aforementioned color chart e.g. "55C” is plate “55C” of The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart.
- Calyx.--Color 138B. Shape: pear. Size: broad. Aspect: tiny hairs. Odor when rubbed: present.
- Filaments.--Length medium, 10 to 12 mm. Color: 52B, base of filament yellow 4A.
- Styles.--Number average close to 120. Length: 7 to 12 mm. Color: white flushed with 63B and 63C.
- Foliage Compound of 3, 5 or 7 leaflets. Average 8 to 10 compound leaves on bloom stem, 10 to 12 on main canes.
- Terminal leaflet (--Shape: oval pointed, base rounded to cordate. Size: large. Length 100 to 110 mm. Maximum diameter 65 to 70 mm. Length petiole 15 to 25 mm.
- Rachis.--Upper side smooth with very few and very small glandular hairs, anthocyanin colored.
- Lower side average 3 prickles per compound leaf, about 4 mm of size and hooked downward.
- Margin type --Very serrate, 4 points/cm, 2 mm peak.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new rose variety of the Hybrid Tea class, characterized by its continuous good production of large dark red flowers having a very good presentation, borne singly on upright stems on a bush of medium height (120-150 cm), with a stem covering amount of foliage.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of rose plant of the Hybrid Tea class, which was originated by me by crossing the variety `Vivaldi` with an unnamed seedling (SR 85.018). The female parent `Vivaldi` is light pink. `Vivaldi` is shorter than `Selaurum` and its leaves are lighter green. The male parent (SR 85.018) is also red but not as dark red as `Selaurum` is. `Selaurum` has a better vaselife and a better quality of the leaves. The primary objective of this breeding was to obtain a new large type rose with a good presentation and budshape in a trendy color. Among the novel characteristics possessed by the new variety which distinguish it from its parents and all other varieties of which I am aware are:
1) A large flower and flowerbud;
2) The very dark red color of the flower;
3) Rapid flowering cycles;
4) Good vaselife of the cutflower; and
5) A vigorous upright plant of medium height.
Asexual reproduction of the new rose variety by cutting and grafting using R. canina `Natal Briar` as rootstock, as performed in a greenhouse in De Kwakel, The Netherlands, shows that the aforementioned characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The new variety of rose plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographic illustrations, of which
Sheet 1 shows a full face view of the flower and
Sheet 2 shows typical specimens of the vegetative growth and flowers of the new variety in different stages of development and as depicted in color as nearly true as it reasonably possible to make the same illustration of this character. The following is a detailed description of this new variety with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.C.C.). The terminology used in the color description herein refers to plate numbers in the aforementioned color chart e.g. "55C" is plate "55C" of The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart.
Parentage: Seedling.
Seed parent.--`Vivaldi`.
Pollen parent.--unnamed seedling (SR 85.018).
Classification:
Commercial.--Hybrid Tea.
Flower
(Observations made from specimens grown in a greenhouse in De Kwakel, The Netherlands)
Blooming habit of `Selaurum`: Almost continuous.
A. Bud:
(1) Size.--Large. Diameter 2.0 - 2.5 cm. Length 4.5 - 5.0 cm.
(2) Form.--Pointed; is not affected by wet or hot weather.
(3 ) Color.--When the sepals first divide, the color of the outside is 46A.
(4) Sepals.--Length: 34 to 38 mm. Hooded over, curl back when petals start to unfurl. Color: inside: 139C. outside: 138B.
(5) Calyx.--Color: 138B. Shape: pear. Size: broad. Aspect: tiny hairs. Odor when rubbed: present.
(6) Rate of opening.--Normal.
(7 ) Peduncle.--Length: medium, 8 to 9 cm. Aspect: tiny hairs. Strength: medium. Color: 141C.
(8) Opening.--Opens up well; is not affected by adverse weather.
B. Bloom:
(1 ) Size.--Large; when fully expanded about 12 cm in diameter with a depth of about 7cm.
(2) Borne.--Single.
(3) Stems.--Length: long. Strength: strong.
(4) Form (when first open).--Round. Permanence: will flatten when aging.
(5) Petalage.--Number of petals: average 32.
(6) Color.--center of flower: 45A. Outer petals: 46A. Base of petals: 46l A. Spot at the base: very small, 3B. Inside of petals: 46A. Reverse of petals: 46A. General tonality: 46A.
(7) Discoloration.--General tonality 46A aging to a darker shade of 46B.
C. Petals:
(1) Texture.--Leathery; not affected by wet or hot weather.
(2) Appearance.--Inside: satiny. Outside: Shiny.
(3) Form.--Circular. Strong reflexing of margin. Strong undulation of margin.
(4) Arrangement.--Regular.
(5) Petaloids in center.--Absent.
(6) Persistence.--Drop off cleanly.
(7) Fragrance.--Absent.
(8) Lasting quality.--On the plant: good. As cutflower: average 12 days.
A. Stamens:
(1) Arrangement.--Regularly arranged around styles.
(2) Number.--Average close to 120.
(3) Length.--10 to 14 mm.
(4) Anthers.--Size: small, 2 to 4 mm. Color: pale brown, approx. 161A.
(5) Filaments.--Length: medium, 10 to 12 mm. Color: 52B, base of filament yellow 4A.
(6) Pollen.--Color: pale brown.
B. Pistils:
(1) Styles.--Number: average close to 120. Length: 7 to 12 mm. Color: white flushed with 63B and 63C.
(2) Stigmas.--Color: light yellow, 11C.
(3) Fruit.--Fertility: unknown. Fruits/hips: not observed.
A. Form: Greenhouse rose.
B. Growth: Vigorous upright.
C. Height: Medium, 120 to 150 cm.
D. Foliage: Compound of 3, 5 or 7 leaflets. Average 8 to 10 compound leaves on bloom stem, 10 to 12 on main canes.
(1) Size.--Medium.
(2) Quantity.--Average, stem covering.
(3) Color.--New foliage: upper side: 139A. under side 148C. Old foliage: upper side: 143 A. under side: 138 C.
(3 ) Texture.--Upper side: dull, smooth. Under side: dull, smooth.
(4) Terminal leaflet.--Shape: oval pointed, base rounded to cordate. Size: large. Length 100 to 110 mm. Maximum diameter 65 to 70 mm. Length petiole 15 to 25 mm.
(5) Ribs and veins.--Anthocyanin coloration in veins.
(6) Rachis.--Upper side: smooth with very few and very small glandular hairs, anthocyanin colored. Lower side: average 3 prickles per compound leaf, about 4 mm of size and hooked downward.
(7) Margin type.--Very serrate, 4 points/cm, 2 mm peak.
(8) Stipules.--Length: average 15 mm, auricle to 5 mm. Texture: smooth. Color: 143A.
E. Resistance to diseases: Average disease resistance.
F. Wood:
(1) New wood.--Color: purple brownish, 183A. Bark: smooth.
(2) Old wood.--Color: green purple, 146B striped with 59A. Bark: smooth.
G. Thorns:
(1) Quantity.--Medium. On main stalks from base: medium.
(2) Form.--Upperside flat, lower side concave.
(3) Length.--Large, 12 mm.
(4) Hooked.--Little downward.
(5) Color (when young).--Bronze/purple, 178A.
(6) Position.--Irregular.
H. Prickles:
Quantity.--Medium, on peduncle: just above 1st compound leaf. On rachis: about 3 per compound leaf.
I. Short needles:
Quantity.--None or very few.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of rose plant of the Hybrid Tea class named `Selaurum`, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized particularly as to novelty by its characteristics enumerated above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/610,396 USPP9974P (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Hybrid tea rose plant named `Selaurum` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/610,396 USPP9974P (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Hybrid tea rose plant named `Selaurum` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9974P true USPP9974P (en) | 1997-07-22 |
Family
ID=24444849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/610,396 Expired - Lifetime USPP9974P (en) | 1996-03-04 | 1996-03-04 | Hybrid tea rose plant named `Selaurum` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9974P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-03-04 US US08/610,396 patent/USPP9974P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: TERRA NIGRA HOLDING BV, NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:VAN DER MEER, PETER J.A.;REEL/FRAME:007896/0070 Effective date: 19950130 |