USPP9964P - Peach tree `Sweet September` - Google Patents
Peach tree `Sweet September` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9964P USPP9964P US08/637,348 US63734896V US9964P US PP9964 P USPP9964 P US PP9964P US 63734896 V US63734896 V US 63734896V US 9964 P US9964 P US 9964P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- tree
- peach
- sweet
- variety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011446 Amygdalus persica Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N (R)-amygdalin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H](C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitro-1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C2=C1 FFRBMBIXVSCUFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000561734 Celosia cristata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006029 Prunus persica var nucipersica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000017714 Prunus persica var. nucipersica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006094 Thunbergia fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000962283 Turdus iliacus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940089837 amygdalin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZLOSXFCSIDECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N amygdalin Natural products OCC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC(C#N)c3ccccc3 YZLOSXFCSIDECK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YGHHWSRCTPQFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N eucalyptosin A Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(OC(C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)OC(CO)C(O)C1O YGHHWSRCTPQFFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008775 paternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/7427—Prunus, e.g. almonds
- A01H6/7463—Peaches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T409/00—Gear cutting, milling, or planing
- Y10T409/50—Planing
- Y10T409/504756—Planing with means to relatively infeed cutter and work
- Y10T409/506232—Reciprocating cutter infeed means
- Y10T409/506396—Reciprocating cutter horizontally
- Y10T409/506888—Reciprocating cutter horizontally with pivoting link to drive cutter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T83/00—Cutting
- Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
- Y10T83/8821—With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
- Y10T83/8822—Edge-to-edge of sheet or web [e.g., traveling cutter]
Definitions
- the present new and distinct variety of peach tree was originated by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif., as a first generation cross between two selected seedlings, identification numbers 108ED304 and 103ED581.
- the maternal parent (108ED304) originated from a cross of a selected seedling with White Lady Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,821).
- the selected seedling originated from a cross of Red Grand Nectarine (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 1,060) with Redwing Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 621).
- the paternal parent (103ED581) originated from a seedling selected from an open pollinated O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964) crossed with a high-colored peach seedling of unknow parentage.
- a large group of these first generation seedlings were planted and maintained under close observation and the present variety exhibited the late maturing fruit characteristics described above and was selected for asexual reproduction and commercialization.
- the present new peach variety was asexually reproduced by budding, as performed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif., which shows that all characteristics run true to the original tree in all respects and are established and transmitted in succeeding asexual propagations.
- the new and distinct variety of peach tree is of large size; vigorous, upright growth; and a productive and regular bearer of large, firm, yellow flesh, freestone fruit with a mild, sweet, sub-acid flavor and excellent eating quality.
- the fruit is further characterized by being relatively uniform throughout the tree, having good handling and shipping quality, holding firm on the tree for 10 to 12 days after maturity (shipping ripe); and in comparison to the O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964), the fruit of the new variety is approximately 5 weeks later in maturity.
- the accompanying photographic illustration was taken shortly after being picked at maturity (firm ripe).
- the illustration shows typical specimens of the foliage and fruit of the new peach variety, showing the upper and lower surface of the leaves, the exterior and sectional view of a fruit divided in the suture plane to reveal flesh coloration, pit cavity and a stone remaining in place.
- the colors in the photographic illustration are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a representation of this type.
- Blooming period.--Date of first bloom Mar. 6, 1994. Date of full bloom: Mar. 10, 1994. Varies slightly with climatic conditions.
- Suture.--Shallow extends from base to apex.
- Cavity --Rounded to slightly elongated in suture plane. Average depth 1/2". Average breadth 1".
- the present new variety of peach tree, its flowers, foliage and fruit may vary in slight detail due to climate, soil conditions and cultural practices under which the variety may be grown.
- the present description is that of the variety grown under the ecological conditions prevailing near Modesto, Calif.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct variety of peach tree, Prunus persica, which has the following unique combination of desirable features that are outstanding in a new variety:
1. Fruit with a mild, sweet, sub-acid flavor with excellent eating quality.
2. Fruit maturing in the late maturity season.
3. Relatively uniform, large-size fruit throughout the tree.
4. Fruit with firm flesh, good handling and shipping quality.
5. Fruit holding firm on the tree 10 to 12 days after maturity (shipping ripe).
6. Having a vigorous, upright growth habit.
Description
The present new and distinct variety of peach tree was originated by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif., as a first generation cross between two selected seedlings, identification numbers 108ED304 and 103ED581. The maternal parent (108ED304), originated from a cross of a selected seedling with White Lady Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,821). The selected seedling originated from a cross of Red Grand Nectarine (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 1,060) with Redwing Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 621). The paternal parent (103ED581), originated from a seedling selected from an open pollinated O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964) crossed with a high-colored peach seedling of unknow parentage. A large group of these first generation seedlings were planted and maintained under close observation and the present variety exhibited the late maturing fruit characteristics described above and was selected for asexual reproduction and commercialization.
The present new peach variety was asexually reproduced by budding, as performed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif., which shows that all characteristics run true to the original tree in all respects and are established and transmitted in succeeding asexual propagations.
The new and distinct variety of peach tree is of large size; vigorous, upright growth; and a productive and regular bearer of large, firm, yellow flesh, freestone fruit with a mild, sweet, sub-acid flavor and excellent eating quality. The fruit is further characterized by being relatively uniform throughout the tree, having good handling and shipping quality, holding firm on the tree for 10 to 12 days after maturity (shipping ripe); and in comparison to the O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964), the fruit of the new variety is approximately 5 weeks later in maturity.
The accompanying photographic illustration was taken shortly after being picked at maturity (firm ripe). The illustration shows typical specimens of the foliage and fruit of the new peach variety, showing the upper and lower surface of the leaves, the exterior and sectional view of a fruit divided in the suture plane to reveal flesh coloration, pit cavity and a stone remaining in place. The colors in the photographic illustration are as nearly true as is reasonably possible in a representation of this type.
The following is a detailed botanical description of the flowers, foliage and fruit of the new peach variety as based on observation of the specimens grown near Modesto, Calif., with color terminology (except those in common terms) in accordance with Reinhold Color Atlas by A. Kornerup and J. H. Wanscher.
Tree:
Size.--Large.
Vigor.--Vigorous.
Growth.--Upright.
Density.--Medium dense.
Bearing.--Regular.
Production.--Productive.
Trunk:
Size.--Medium stocky.
Texture.--Medium shaggy.
Color.--Brown to soot brown (5-E-4) to (5-F-4).
Branches:
Size.--Medium.
Surface.--Smooth to medium rough.
Lenticels.--Numerous. Medium size.
Color.--Light brown to brown (5-E-6) to (5-E-8). Varies with age of growth.
Leaves:
Size.--Medium to large. Average length -- 5". Average width -- 11/2".
Form.--Lanceolate, pointed.
Thickness.--Medium.
Margin.--Crenate.
Petiole.--Medium length. Medium width.
Texture.--Smooth to crinkled.
Glands.--Number varies from 1 to 4. Average number 2. Reniform. Postioned on upper surface of petiole and lower surface of leaf blade.
Color.--Upper surface -- green to dark green (29-F-6) to (29-F-8). Lower surface -- dull green to green (29-E-6) to (29-E-8).
Flower buds:
Size.--Medium to large.
Length.--Medium.
Form.--Plump.
Pubescence.--Pubescent.
Flowers:
Size.--Large, showy.
Blooming period.--Date of first bloom: Mar. 6, 1994. Date of full bloom: Mar. 10, 1994. Varies slightly with climatic conditions.
Pollen.--Present, self-fertile.
Color.--Pink.
Fruit:
Maturity when described.--Firm ripe.
Date of first picking.--Sep. 12, 1994.
Date of last picking.--Sep. 16, 1994.
Size.--Large. Average diameter axially 31/4". Average transversely in suture plane 31/4".
Form.--Globose.
Suture.--Shallow, extends from base to apex.
Ventral surface.--Nearly smooth.
Cavity.--Rounded to slightly elongated in suture plane. Average depth 1/2". Average breadth 1".
Base.--Retuse.
Apex.--Usually rounded, varies from rounded to slight apical point.
Flesh:
Ripens.--Evenly.
Texture.--Firm.
Juice.--Moderate.
Fibers.--Moderate number, very small, tender.
Amygdalin.--Undetected.
Aroma.--Slight.
Eating quality.--Excellent.
Flavor.--Excellent, sub-acid, mild, sweet.
Color.--Light yellow to yellow (4-A-3) to (4-A-6). Pit cavity -- red to cocks comb red (10-B-7) to (10-C-8). Light to moderate bleeding from pit cavity into flesh, heavier toward apex.
Skin:
Thickness.--Medium.
Texture.--Medium tenacious to flesh.
Tendency to crack.--None.
Down.--Moderate amount. Short in length.
Color.--Light yellow to golden yellow ground color (4-A-4) to (5-A-4). Surface area exposed to sun -- red to coral red (9-A-7) to (9-B-7).
Stone:
Type.--Freestone.
Size.--Large. Average length -- 15/8". Average width -- 11/8". Average thickness -- 3/4".
Form.--Obovate.
Base.--Straight.
Apex.--Acuminate.
Surface.--Irregularly furrowed toward apex, pitted toward base, pit cavities vary from round to elongated.
Ridges.--Rounded.
Sides.--Equal to unequal.
Tendency to split.--None.
Color.--Brown to dark brown (6-E-6) to (6-F-7).
Use: Dessert.
Market.--Local and long distance.
Keeping quality: Good.
Shipping quality: Good.
The present new variety of peach tree, its flowers, foliage and fruit may vary in slight detail due to climate, soil conditions and cultural practices under which the variety may be grown. The present description is that of the variety grown under the ecological conditions prevailing near Modesto, Calif.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of peach tree, substantially as illustrated and described, characterized by its large size, vigorous, upright growth, and being a productive and regular bearer of large, firm, yellow flesh, freestone fruit with a sweet, mild, sub-acid flavor with excellent eating quality; the fruit is further characterized by being relatively uniform throughout the tree, having good handling and shipping quality; and maturing in the late season, approximately 5 weeks after O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/637,348 USPP9964P (en) | 1996-04-25 | 1996-04-25 | Peach tree `Sweet September` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/637,348 USPP9964P (en) | 1996-04-25 | 1996-04-25 | Peach tree `Sweet September` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9964P true USPP9964P (en) | 1997-07-15 |
Family
ID=24555545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/637,348 Expired - Lifetime USPP9964P (en) | 1996-04-25 | 1996-04-25 | Peach tree `Sweet September` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9964P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-04-25 US US08/637,348 patent/USPP9964P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ZEE II, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ZAIGER, CHRIS FLOYD;ZAIGER, GARY NEIL;GARDNER, LEITH MARIE;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:024741/0152 Effective date: 20100719 |