USPP8415P - Peach tree "Snow King" - Google Patents

Peach tree "Snow King" Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP8415P
USPP8415P US07/999,202 US99920292V US8415P US PP8415 P USPP8415 P US PP8415P US 99920292 V US99920292 V US 99920292V US 8415 P US8415 P US 8415P
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United States
Prior art keywords
fruit
tree
firm
variety
peach
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Expired - Lifetime
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US07/999,202
Inventor
Chris F. Zaiger
Gary N. Zaiger
Leith M. Gardner
Grant G. Zaiger
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ZEE II LLC
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Individual
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Priority to US07/999,202 priority Critical patent/USPP8415P/en
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Assigned to ZEE II, LLC reassignment ZEE II, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GARDNER, LEITH MARIE, ZAIGER, CHRIS FLOYD, ZAIGER, GARY NEIL, ZAIGER, GRANT GENE
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/74Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
    • A01H6/7427Prunus, e.g. almonds
    • A01H6/7463Peaches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/08Fruits

Definitions

  • the present new variety of peach tree was developed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif. as a first generation cross between two selections with the field identification numbers 33R320 and 29G672.
  • the female parent 33R320 originated from a cross between a nectarine of unknown parentage and Redwing Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 621).
  • the pollen parent 29G672 originated from seed of an open pollinated O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964).
  • the new and distinct variety of peach tree was asexually propagated by budding, as performed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif. and shows that all characteristics are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations and come true to the original tree in all respects.
  • peach tree is of large size, vigorous upright growth and a productive and regular bearer of large, firm, white flesh, freestone fruit with excellent flavor and eating quality.
  • the fruit is relatively uniform in ripening throughout the tree, holds firm on the tree 6 to 7 days after maturity (shipping ripe), has good handling and shipping quality and ripens in the late maturity season, approximately 5 to 6 days after O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964).
  • Cavity --Rounded to slightly elongated in suture plane. Average depth -- 5/8". Average breadth -- 1".
  • Base usually straight, varies from straight to rounded.
  • the new variety of peach tree, its flowers, foliage and fruit may vary in slight detail due to climatic, soil conditions and cultural practices under which the variety may be grown, the present botanical description is that of the variety produced and grown under the ecological conditions prevailing near Modesto, Calif.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct variety of peach tree, its novelty consists of the following unique combination of features that are outstanding in a new variety.
1. Heavy and regular bearer of fruit.
2. Having large, firm, white flesh, freestone fruit.
3. Fruit with excellent flavor and eating quality.
4. The ability of the fruit to stay firm on the tree 6-7 days after maturity (shipping ripe).
5. Fruit with a high degree of attractive red skin color.
6. Vigorous upright growth.

Description

ORIGIN OF THE VARIETY
The present new variety of peach tree was developed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif. as a first generation cross between two selections with the field identification numbers 33R320 and 29G672. The female parent 33R320 originated from a cross between a nectarine of unknown parentage and Redwing Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 621). The pollen parent 29G672 originated from seed of an open pollinated O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964). We grew and maintained a large group of these first generation seedlings under careful observation, during which time the present variety exhibited the distinctive desirable fruit characteristics described above and was selected for asexual reproduction and commercialization.
ASEXUAL REPRODUCTION OF THE VARIETY
The new and distinct variety of peach tree was asexually propagated by budding, as performed by us in our experimental orchard located near Modesto, Calif. and shows that all characteristics are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations and come true to the original tree in all respects.
SUMMARY OF THE VARIETY
The herein described variety of peach tree is of large size, vigorous upright growth and a productive and regular bearer of large, firm, white flesh, freestone fruit with excellent flavor and eating quality. The fruit is relatively uniform in ripening throughout the tree, holds firm on the tree 6 to 7 days after maturity (shipping ripe), has good handling and shipping quality and ripens in the late maturity season, approximately 5 to 6 days after O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964).
DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The accompanying photographic illustrations show typical specimens of the foliage and fruit of the present new variety of peach tree, with the upper and lower surface of the leaves being illustrated, an exterior and sectional view of the fruit being divided in the suture plane to reveal flesh coloration, pit cavity and a stone remaining in place. The photographic illustrations were taken shortly after being picked at maturity (shipping ripe) and the colors are as nearly true as reasonably possible in a color representation of this type.
DESCRIPTION OF THE VARIETY
The botanical details of this new and distinct variety of peach tree, its flowers, foliage and fruit are based on observations of specimens grown in our experimental orchard, located near Modesto, Calif. with color terminology (except those in common terms) in accordance with Reinhold Color Atlas by A. Kornerup and J. H. Wanscher.
Tree:
Size.--Large.
Vigor.--Vigorous.
Growth.--Upright.
Density.--Medium dense.
Productivity.--Productive.
Bearing.--Regular.
Trunk:
Size.--Large.
Texture.--Medium shaggy.
Color.--Brown to dark brown (5-F-6) to (5-F-8).
Branches:
Size.--Medium.
Texture.--Medium rough.
Lenticels.--Numerous. Large size.
Color.--Light brown to dull brown.
Leaves:
Size.--Large. Average length -- 65/8". Average width -- 11/2".
Form.--Lanceolate -- pointed.
Texture.--Smooth.
Margin.--Crenate.
Petiole.--Size -- Medium. Average length -- 1/2". Medium thickness.
Glands.--Number varies from 1 to 4. Average number 2. Reniform. Located on lower portion of leaf blade and upper portion of petiole.
Flower buds:
Size.--Medium to large.
Form.--Plump.
Pubescence.--Pubescent.
Flowers:
Size.--Large -- showy.
Blooming period.--Mar. 3, 1991 to Mar. 9, 1991. Varies slightly with climatic conditions.
Pollen.--Present.
Color.--Pink.
Fruit:
Maturity when described.--Firm ripe.
Date of first picking.--Aug. 5, 1991.
Date of last picking.--Aug. 9, 1991.
Size.--Large. Comparatively uniform. Average diameter axially 31/4" to 33/4". Average transversely in suture plane 31/4" to 33/4".
Form.--Nearly Globose -- slightly flattened at stem end.
Suture.--Shallow. Extends from base to apex.
Ventral surface.--Usually rounded, some fruit very slightly lipped.
Cavity.--Rounded to slightly elongated in suture plane. Average depth -- 5/8". Average breadth -- 1".
Base.--Retuse.
Apex.--Usually slight pistil point. Varies from slight pistil point to rounded.
Flesh:
Color.--White to pinkish white (8-A-1) to (8-A-2). Stone cavity -- red to geranium red (11-A-7) to (11-B-8) extending into flesh, heavier near apex.
Texture.--Firm.
Ripens.--Evenly.
Juice.--Moderate.
Flavor.--Excellent, mild, sweet, subacid.
Eating quality.--Excellent.
Fibers.--Few, tender.
Amygdalin.--Undetected.
Aroma.--Moderate.
Skin:
Thickness.--Medium.
Texture.--Medium tough -- tenacious to flesh.
Tendency to crack.--None.
Down.--Moderate. Medium length.
Color.--White to pinkish white ground color (9-A-1) to (9-A-2). Nearly overspread with red to deep red (11-B-7) to (11-C-8).
Stone:
Type.--Freestone.
Size.--Medium to large. Average length -- 13/8" to 11/2". Average breadth -- 1" to 11/8". Average thickness -- 1/2 to 5/8".
Form.--Oval to Ovoid.
Base.--Usually straight, varies from straight to rounded.
Apex.--Cuspidate.
Sides.--Equal to unequal.
Surface.--Irregularly furrow toward apex, pitted toward base.
Ridges.--Usually rounded.
Tendency to split.--Very slight.
Color.--Brown to reddish brown (10-E-7) to (10-F-7).
Use:
Market.--Local and long distance. Dessert.
Keeping quality: Good.
Shipping quality: Good.
The new variety of peach tree, its flowers, foliage and fruit may vary in slight detail due to climatic, soil conditions and cultural practices under which the variety may be grown, the present botanical description is that of the variety produced and grown under the ecological conditions prevailing near Modesto, Calif.

Claims (1)

We claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of peach tree, substantially as illustrated and described, characterized by its large size, vigorous upright growth and a productive and regular bearer of large, white flesh, freestone fruit with excellent flavor and eating quality; the fruit is further characterized by having firm flesh with good handling and shipping quality, holding firm on the tree 6 to 7 days after maturity (shipping ripe), having an attractive red skin color and ripening in the late maturity season, approximately 5 to 6 days after O'Henry Peach (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 2,964).
US07/999,202 1992-12-31 1992-12-31 Peach tree "Snow King" Expired - Lifetime USPP8415P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/999,202 USPP8415P (en) 1992-12-31 1992-12-31 Peach tree "Snow King"

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/999,202 USPP8415P (en) 1992-12-31 1992-12-31 Peach tree "Snow King"

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP8415P true USPP8415P (en) 1993-10-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP11435P (en) * 1998-04-01 2000-07-04 Zaiger; Chris Floyd Peach tree `Snow Gem`

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP11435P (en) * 1998-04-01 2000-07-04 Zaiger; Chris Floyd Peach tree `Snow Gem`

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AS Assignment

Owner name: ZEE II, LLC, CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:ZAIGER, CHRIS FLOYD;ZAIGER, GARY NEIL;GARDNER, LEITH MARIE;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:024741/0429

Effective date: 20100719