USPP9823P - Chrysanthemum plant named `Coral Splendor` - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named `Coral Splendor` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9823P USPP9823P US08/514,553 US51455395V US9823P US PP9823 P USPP9823 P US PP9823P US 51455395 V US51455395 V US 51455395V US 9823 P US9823 P US 9823P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- coral
- splendor
- days
- capitulum
- pot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 244000132059 Carica parviflora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora, and referred to by the cultivar name Coral Splendor.
- Coral Splendor identified as 6921 (91-02060), is a spontaneous mutation of the cultivar Splendor, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,225, and was selected to expand the color range of the parental variety.
- Coral Splendor was discovered and selected by inventor Frederick H. Rabb as one flowering plant within a flowering block of Splendor in June 1991, in a controlled environment in Strathmore, Alta, Canada.
- Coral Splendor has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plant height with 14 long days after sticking unrooted cuttings and with 1 to 2 applications of 2500 ppm B-9 SP, ranges from 23 to 30 cm when grown as a pinched pot mum with 4 cuttings in a 15 cm pot.
- the accompanying photographic drawing is a side view of a potted mum of Coral Splendor, with 4 cuttings in a 15 cm pot, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
- Coral Splendor Of the commercial cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to Coral Splendor is the parent cultivar Splendor. All traits of Coral Splendor are similar to those of Splendor, except for ray floret color. The ray floret color of Coral Splendor is coral (orange to red), while the ray floret color of Splendor is described as light lavender.
- Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Coral.
- Gynoecium --Present on both ray and disc florets.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named Coral Splendor particularly characterized by its flat capitulum form; daisy capitulum type; coral ray floret color; diameter across face of capitulum of 145 to 160 mm when fully opened, when grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum; photoperiodic flowering response to short days of 54 to 60 days; plant height, with 14 long days after sticking unrooted cuttings and with 1 to 2 applications of 2500 ppm B-9 SP, ranges from 29 to 30 cm when grown as a pinched pot mum with 4 cuttings in a 15 cm pot; upright branching pattern; and recommended as a disbudded pot mum.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum, botanically known as Dendranthema grandiflora, and referred to by the cultivar name Coral Splendor.
Coral Splendor, identified as 6921 (91-02060), is a spontaneous mutation of the cultivar Splendor, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,225, and was selected to expand the color range of the parental variety.
Coral Splendor was discovered and selected by inventor Frederick H. Rabb as one flowering plant within a flowering block of Splendor in June 1991, in a controlled environment in Strathmore, Alta, Canada.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Coral Splendor was accomplished when vegative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in August 1991 in a controlled environment in Strathmore, Alta, Canada by Frederick H. Rabb.
Horticultural examination of controlled flowerings of successive plantings has shown that the unique combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Coral Splendor are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Coral Splendor has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity and daylength, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Salinas, Calif. and Leamington, Canada, under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial greenhouse practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Coral Splendor, which, in combination, distinguish this Chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Daisy capitulum type.
3. Coral ray floret color.
4. Diameter across face of capitulum of 145 to 160 mm when fully opened, when grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum.
5. Photoperiodic flowering response to short days of 54 to 60 days.
6. Plant height, with 14 long days after sticking unrooted cuttings and with 1 to 2 applications of 2500 ppm B-9 SP, ranges from 23 to 30 cm when grown as a pinched pot mum with 4 cuttings in a 15 cm pot.
7. Upright branching pattern.
8. Recommended as a disbudded pot mum.
The accompanying photographic drawing is a side view of a potted mum of Coral Splendor, with 4 cuttings in a 15 cm pot, with the colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
Of the commercial cultivars known to the inventor, the most similar in comparison to Coral Splendor is the parent cultivar Splendor. All traits of Coral Splendor are similar to those of Splendor, except for ray floret color. The ray floret color of Coral Splendor is coral (orange to red), while the ray floret color of Splendor is described as light lavender.
In the following description color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined on plant material grown as a pinched disbudded pot mum in Salinas, Calif. on Aug. 23, 1994.
Classification
Botanical.--Dendranthema grandiflora cv Coral Splendor.
Commercial.--Flat daisy disbud pot mum.
A. Capitulum:
Form.--Flat
Type.--Daisy
Diameter across face.--145 to 160 mm when fully opened.
B. Corolla of ray florets: Color designations or values are for flowers which have just full opened.
Color (general tonality from a distance of three meters).--Coral.
Color (upper surface).--36A to 29C-D.
Color (under surface).--29D.
Shape.--Flat, oblong.
C. Corolla of disc florets:
Color (mature).--6A to 6B.
Color (immature).--Closest to 144C.
D. Reproductive organs:
Androecium.--Present on disc florets only; scant pollen.
Gynoecium.--Present on both ray and disc florets.
A. General appearance:
Height.--23 to 30 cm when grown as a pinched pot mum with 14 long days after sticking unrooted cuttings prior to start of short days, with 1 to 2 applications of 2500 ppm B-9 SP.
Branching pattern.--Upright.
B. Foliage:
Color (upper surface).--147A.
Color (under surface).--147B.
Shape.--Moderately lobed, slightly serrated.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named Coral Splendor as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/514,553 USPP9823P (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Coral Splendor` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/514,553 USPP9823P (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Coral Splendor` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9823P true USPP9823P (en) | 1997-03-11 |
Family
ID=24047700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/514,553 Expired - Lifetime USPP9823P (en) | 1995-08-14 | 1995-08-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named `Coral Splendor` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9823P (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP5225P (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-05-01 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Splendor |
| US4616099A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1986-10-07 | Sparkes A Graham | Family group of successive radiation induced chrysanthemum mutants named snapper |
-
1995
- 1995-08-14 US US08/514,553 patent/USPP9823P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4616099A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1986-10-07 | Sparkes A Graham | Family group of successive radiation induced chrysanthemum mutants named snapper |
| USPP5225P (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1984-05-01 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Splendor |
Non-Patent Citations (14)
| Title |
|---|
| Broertjes, 1966, "Mutation breeding of Chrysanthemums", Euphytica, 15:156-162. |
| Broertjes, 1966, Mutation breeding of Chrysanthemums , Euphytica, 15:156 162. * |
| Broertjes, et al., 1978, "Application of Mutation Breeding Methods in the Improvement of Vegetatively Propagated Crops", Elsevier Sci. Pub. Co., New York, pp. 162-175. |
| Broertjes, et al., 1978, Application of Mutation Breeding Methods in the Improvement of Vegetatively Propagated Crops , Elsevier Sci. Pub. Co., New York, pp. 162 175. * |
| Broertjes, et al., 1980, "A mutant of a mutant of a . . . Irradiation of progressive radiation-induced mutants in a mutation breeding programme with Chrysanthemum morifolium", Euphytica, 29:525-530. |
| Broertjes, et al., 1980, A mutant of a mutant of a . . . Irradiation of progressive radiation induced mutants in a mutation breeding programme with Chrysanthemum morifolium , Euphytica, 29:525 530. * |
| Chan, 1966, "Chrysanthemum and rose mutations induced by X-rays", Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. Proc., pp. 613-620. |
| Chan, 1966, Chrysanthemum and rose mutations induced by X rays , Am. Soc. Hort. Sci. Proc., pp. 613 620. * |
| Dowrick, et al., 1966, "The induction of mutations in chrysanthemum using X- and gamma radiation", Euphytica, 15:204-210. |
| Dowrick, et al., 1966, The induction of mutations in chrysanthemum using X and gamma radiation , Euphytica, 15:204 210. * |
| Gosling, ed., 1979, "The Chrysanthemum Manual-6th edition", The National Chrysanthemum Society, London, Essex Telegraph Press, Ltd., pp. 329-336. |
| Gosling, ed., 1979, The Chrysanthemum Manual 6th edition , The National Chrysanthemum Society, London, Essex Telegraph Press, Ltd., pp. 329 336. * |
| Searle, et al., 1968, "Chrysanthemums the Year Round", Blanford Press, London, pp. 27-29, 320-327. |
| Searle, et al., 1968, Chrysanthemums the Year Round , Blanford Press, London, pp. 27 29, 320 327. * |
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