USPP8317P - Lily plant named Pesaro - Google Patents
Lily plant named Pesaro Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP8317P USPP8317P US07/796,691 US79669191V US8317P US PP8317 P USPP8317 P US PP8317P US 79669191 V US79669191 V US 79669191V US 8317 P US8317 P US 8317P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pesaro
- color
- plant named
- lily plant
- pink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000795442 Uranoscopus chinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000212749 Zesius chrysomallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/56—Liliaceae, e.g. Alstroemeria or Lilium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of lily, botanically known as Lilium, commercially known as Lilium oriental hybrid, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Pesaro.
- the parents were oriental varieties belonging to division VII(b) described in "Classification of Lily Cultivars into Divisions” published by Victoria Mathews, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1989).
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program which had the primary objective of creating new lily cultivars with distinctive pink color, long firm stems, and good forcing characteristics.
- the new cultivar was originated from a hybridization made by the inventor in a controlled breeding program in Rijnsburg, The Netherlands in 1981. Both the male and female parents were unnamed seedlings.
- the new cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by the inventor in July 1981 in a controlled environment in Rijnsburg, The Netherlands.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variation in genotype.
- the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Wageningen and Rijnsburg, The Netherlands under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
- Pesaro has longer stems and a more intense pink flower color. When flowering is forced under natural light, Pesaro produces an inflorescence approximately 6 days earlier than Stargazer, under the same growing conditions. Pesaro is fertile.
- the accompanying photographic drawing shows typical flower characteristics of the new cultivar, with colors being as true as possible with illustrations of this type.
- the photograph comprises a top perspective view several flowers open and buds at various stages.
- Form A single stem carrying numerous pedicels alternately arranged.
- Quantity.--55-65 leaves depending on growing conditions.
- Roots Both stem and contractile present.
- Form Tapering (like a lancet).
- Tepals Folded, three visible.
- Shape Generally in form of hexagonal star; bowl-shaped in cross section.
- Color.--Upper surface Light purple 65B middle and 65D base and tips. Lower surface: Light purple 65C.
- Arrangement.--Anthers form a generally circular pattern.
- Anther color Purple.
- Pistils Green style; total length of pistil 9.5 cm.
- Stigma Triangular in shape; purple stigma.
- Ovaries Triangular in shape; other characteristics typical of oriental lily varieties.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new lily plant named Pesaro, characterized by its very large flowers, very tall plant height, vigorous growth habit, pink flower color with many darker red-pink spots and white near base, strongly curved petals, and its contrasting orange pollen.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of lily, botanically known as Lilium, commercially known as Lilium oriental hybrid, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Pesaro. The parents were oriental varieties belonging to division VII(b) described in "Classification of Lily Cultivars into Divisions" published by Victoria Mathews, The Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (1989).
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program which had the primary objective of creating new lily cultivars with distinctive pink color, long firm stems, and good forcing characteristics.
The new cultivar was originated from a hybridization made by the inventor in a controlled breeding program in Rijnsburg, The Netherlands in 1981. Both the male and female parents were unnamed seedlings.
The new cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross by the inventor in July 1981 in a controlled environment in Rijnsburg, The Netherlands.
The first act of asexual reproduction of the new cultivar was accomplished by the inventor when scales were taken from the initial selection in 1985 in a controlled environment in Rijnsburg, The Netherlands.
Horticultural examination of selected units has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Pesaro are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variation in genotype. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in Wageningen and Rijnsburg, The Netherlands under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of the new cultivar which in combination distinguish this lily as a new and distinct cultivar.
1. Very large flowers;
2. Pink flower color with many dark red-purple spots or markings, and white near base;
3. Strongly curved petals;
4. Orange pollen pleasantly contrasts with flower color.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to the new cultivar is Stargazer. In comparison to Stargazer, Pesaro has longer stems and a more intense pink flower color. When flowering is forced under natural light, Pesaro produces an inflorescence approximately 6 days earlier than Stargazer, under the same growing conditions. Pesaro is fertile.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows typical flower characteristics of the new cultivar, with colors being as true as possible with illustrations of this type. The photograph comprises a top perspective view several flowers open and buds at various stages.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society (R.H.S.) Colour Chart. The color values were determined at Wageningen in 1988-1989 and Rijnsburg in July 1991.
Origin: Seedling from Breeding Program.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Unnamed seedling.
Pollen parent.--Unnamed seedling.
Classification:
Botanical.--Lilium.
Commercial.--Oriental hybrid.
Form: A single stem carrying numerous pedicels alternately arranged.
Height: Very tall; 130 cm at time of opening of anthers of first flower.
Growth habit: Vigorous.
Stem: Color 187B; circular in transverse section; internodal length 2 cm and uniform; anthocyanin pigmentation present.
Foliage:
Quantity.--55-65 leaves depending on growing conditions.
Size of leaf.--Mature leaves are medium in length (14 cm), and medium to wide in width (4 cm).
Shape of leaves.--Elliptical, reflexing at tip; edges are strongly turned.
Texture.--Smooth with weak glossiness; no pubescence on lower side.
Color.--Medium green 137A.
Bulbs:
Size.--Outlet 6-30 cm.
Color.--Purplish brown.
Roots: Both stem and contractile present.
Form: Tapering (like a lancet).
Size: 10 cm prior to opening.
Opening: Unfolds normally.
Color: 55B.
Tepals: Folded, three visible.
Blooming habit: Raceme.
Size: Large; 21 cm in total diameter, depending on growing conditions.
Borne: Horizontal.
Shape: Generally in form of hexagonal star; bowl-shaped in cross section.
Tepalage:
Number of tepals.--Six.
Arrangement.--Three inner and three outer each with marginal undulation.
Color.--Upper surface: Light purple 65B middle and 65D base and tips. Lower surface: Light purple 65C.
Spotting or marking.--Dark pink red spots, the diameter of each of which is 0.5-2.5 mm.
Nectaries and papillae: Present; very strong.
Pedicel:
Length.--9 cm (of first flower).
Color.--Dark reddish brown.
Form.--Strongly curved.
Texture: Papillose.
Disease resistance: No disease problems noted to date.
Fragrance: Present; weak.
Lasting quality: Excellent.
Stamens, anthers:
Arrangement.--Anthers form a generally circular pattern.
Length.--Short to medium, 6.5 cm.
Number.--Six.
Filaments.--Green.
Pollen color: Dark brown to dark orange brown.
Anther color: Purple.
Pistils: Green style; total length of pistil 9.5 cm.
Stigma: Triangular in shape; purple stigma.
Ovaries: Triangular in shape; other characteristics typical of oriental lily varieties.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct lily plant named Pesaro, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/796,691 USPP8317P (en) | 1991-11-21 | 1991-11-21 | Lily plant named Pesaro |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/796,691 USPP8317P (en) | 1991-11-21 | 1991-11-21 | Lily plant named Pesaro |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP8317P true USPP8317P (en) | 1993-07-20 |
Family
ID=25168809
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US07/796,691 Expired - Lifetime USPP8317P (en) | 1991-11-21 | 1991-11-21 | Lily plant named Pesaro |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP8317P (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-11-21 US US07/796,691 patent/USPP8317P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GEBR. VLETTER & J.A. DEN HAAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:VLETTER, FLORIS;REEL/FRAME:005951/0584 Effective date: 19911111 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VLETTER & DEN HAAN BEHEER B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEBR. VLETTER & J.A. DEN HAAN;REEL/FRAME:007629/0933 Effective date: 19950324 |