USPP7854P - Carnation plant named `CFPC Lemon Twist` - Google Patents
Carnation plant named `CFPC Lemon Twist` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7854P USPP7854P US07/580,197 US58019790V US7854P US PP7854 P USPP7854 P US PP7854P US 58019790 V US58019790 V US 58019790V US 7854 P US7854 P US 7854P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cfpc
- lemon
- twist
- color
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 title description 4
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Carnation varieties producing flowers of many different colors are well known. However, it is desirable to provide a new miniature variety of carnation producing pale yellow flowers.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant which was originated by me in a controlled breeding program by my crossing as seed parent, the variety known as ⁇ Lior ⁇ and as pollen parent, a numbered but unnamed and unpatented seedling of my creation.
- the varietal denomination of this new carnation is ⁇ CFPC Lemon Twist ⁇ .
- the new variety ⁇ CFPC Lemon Twist ⁇ produces strong, straight, medium-sized sprays of flowers which are long lasting after cutting, on a very vigorous and free-breaking plant.
- the foliage is long and straight at the base of the plant.
- the new variety also has a strong calyx with very little splitting; therefore, taping or banding is not necessary.
- the information provided herein is based on observations of plants grown inside commercial greenhouses at Fremont, and Salinas, Calif. The height of plant and flower and foliage size are established as an average using standard commercial cultural practices.
- Blooming habit Terminal as a spray.
- Length About 7/8 inch.
- Diameter About 2/3 inch.
- Length About 1 inch.
- Width About 2/3 inch.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and unusual miniature carnation of pale yellow coloration.
Description
Carnation varieties producing flowers of many different colors are well known. However, it is desirable to provide a new miniature variety of carnation producing pale yellow flowers.
The closest variety to mine of which I am aware is the variety known as `Lek's Adelfie`. `CFPC Lemon Twist` differs therefrom in producing flowers with a diameter averaging 1/2-inch smaller and pinched plants which are two to three inches shorter, both of which characteristics are especially significant in a miniature variety.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant which was originated by me in a controlled breeding program by my crossing as seed parent, the variety known as `Lior` and as pollen parent, a numbered but unnamed and unpatented seedling of my creation. The varietal denomination of this new carnation is `CFPC Lemon Twist`.
Among the novel characteristics possessed by the new variety which distinguish it from its parents and all other varieties of which I am aware are its early flowering response, lack of splitting and non-brittle stems.
Asexual reproduction by propagation by side shoot cuttings of the new variety as performed in Fremont, and Salinas, Calif., shows that the foregoing and other distinguishing characteristics come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The accompanying illustration shows typical specimens of the vegetative growth and flowers of the new variety in different stages of development (tight bud, partially opened bud and full bloom), depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this character.
The new variety `CFPC Lemon Twist`, produces strong, straight, medium-sized sprays of flowers which are long lasting after cutting, on a very vigorous and free-breaking plant. The foliage is long and straight at the base of the plant. The new variety also has a strong calyx with very little splitting; therefore, taping or banding is not necessary.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety, with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (R.H.S.C.C.). The terminology used in the color description herein refers to plate numbers in the aforementioned color chart. Color designations and color descriptions may deviate slightly from the stated values from flowering-to-flowering but the deviations will be within the range expected from varying environmental, seasonal and cultural conditions.
The information provided herein is based on observations of plants grown inside commercial greenhouses at Fremont, and Salinas, Calif. The height of plant and flower and foliage size are established as an average using standard commercial cultural practices.
Name: CFPC Lemon Twist.
Classification:
Botanical.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Greenhouse type, suitable for cut flower production as a spray.
Parentage:
Female parent.--`Lior`.
Male parent.--Unnamed seedling (No. 0036).
Height: About 39 to 40 inches.
Growing habit: Herbaceous, semi-upright.
Blooming habit: Terminal as a spray.
Blooming season: Year round.
Rooting time: 16-18 days.
Mutation prone: No.
Disease resistance: Unknown.
Temperature tolerance: Typical for carnation.
Color:
Upper side.--Near to 137A.
Lower side.--Near to 137A.
Size: About 51/2 inches long, about 1/2-inch wide at base of plant.
Quantity: Numerous.
Shape: Lanceolate.
Texture: Smooth.
Ribs: Central keel.
Arrangement: Bi-lateral along stem.
Stem:
Color.--Green.
Shape: Oval.
Color: Near to 143A.
Length: About 7/8 inch.
Diameter: About 2/3 inch.
Number of lobes (sepals): About 6.
Length: About 1 inch.
Width: About 2/3 inch.
Color: Outside -- near to 143A. Inside -- near to 138D.
Shape: Round.
Size:
Diameter average.--About 13/4 to 21/8 inches.
Borne: Terminal as a spray.
Color:
General tonality.--Yellow with occasional light pink and white markings. When present, the light pink markings are lighter than 56D and the white markings are whiter than 155D.
Upper side.--Near to 1D.
Lower side.--Near to 2D.
Center.--Near to 1D.
Outer petals.--Near to from 1D to 2D.
Permanence: Yes.
Keeping habit: 12 to 15 days.
Fragrance: Slight.
Number: About 38-40.
Texture: Smooth.
Form: Fan shaped.
Stamen:
Number.--About 15-18.
Arrangement.--Around the ovary.
Anthers:
Number.--About 15-18.
Length.--About 1/4 to 3/8 inch.
Color.--Near to 156D.
Filaments:
Lengths.--About 1/2 inch.
Color.--Near to 155D.
Pistil:
Number.--About 2.
Length.--About 3/4 to 11/4 inches.
Color.--Style -- near to 159B.
Stigma:
Number.--About 2.
Color.--Near to 159C.
Fertility:
Male.--Very poor.
Female.--Unknown.
Ovary:
Shape.--Conical, ribbed.
Color.--Base -- greenish white. Body -- greenish yellow. Apex -- tan.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of miniature carnation plant, substantially as shown and described, characterized particularly by flowers borne in sprays of pale yellow coloration.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/580,197 USPP7854P (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1990-09-10 | Carnation plant named `CFPC Lemon Twist` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/580,197 USPP7854P (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1990-09-10 | Carnation plant named `CFPC Lemon Twist` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7854P true USPP7854P (en) | 1992-04-14 |
Family
ID=24320114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/580,197 Expired - Lifetime USPP7854P (en) | 1990-09-10 | 1990-09-10 | Carnation plant named `CFPC Lemon Twist` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7854P (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP5544P (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-08-27 | B. V. Handelskwekerij M. C. Van Staaveren | Carnation named Stanquin |
| USPP6273P (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-09-06 | Laboratoire De Physiologie Vegetale De La Londe | Carnation named `Lonfidex` |
| USPP6704P (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-03-28 | Miniature carnation named Klefitoni |
-
1990
- 1990-09-10 US US07/580,197 patent/USPP7854P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP5544P (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-08-27 | B. V. Handelskwekerij M. C. Van Staaveren | Carnation named Stanquin |
| USPP6273P (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-09-06 | Laboratoire De Physiologie Vegetale De La Londe | Carnation named `Lonfidex` |
| USPP6704P (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-03-28 | Miniature carnation named Klefitoni |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CALIFORNIA FLORIDA PLANT CO., L.P., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:JESSEL, WALTER H. JR.;REEL/FRAME:005444/0666 Effective date: 19900907 |