USPP7295P - African Queen - Google Patents
African Queen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7295P USPP7295P US07/166,250 US16625088V US7295P US PP7295 P USPP7295 P US PP7295P US 16625088 V US16625088 V US 16625088V US 7295 P US7295 P US 7295P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- fruit
- seed
- parent
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000380491 Danaus petilia Species 0.000 title 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000068697 Vitis rotundifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000004305 Vitis rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 235000006359 Vitis rotundifolia var rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/88—Vitaceae, e.g. Vitus [grape]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- the primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape, the fruit to be large, black, and characteristics to include even ripening, excellent taste, high sugar content, dry scar for longer shelf life, and the plant to be productive and vigorous.
- the new variety In comparison with both the seed parent and the pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and resembles in color the seed parent. The new variety is similar in excellent quality to the pollen parent, Dixieland which is outstanding. The fruit of this new variety contains an average 22% soluble solids. The parent seed variety is comparable in soluble solids while the pollen parent is lower. The present variety yields approximately 4 to 6 tons per acre of fruit in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga. The taste of this new variety is outstanding, having the true muscadine taste, twangy, acid, but sweet. Ripens mid-season.
- the accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characters.
- Vitis rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia.
- Seed variety Variety Sugargate.
- Propagation Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering or by softwood cuttings.
- Fruit borne Usually in clusters of 4 to 12 berries per cluster.
- Seed Average diameter 1/8", average seed per berry 21/2.
- Pulp is meaty, tender and juicy.
- Foliage Leaf Color, Green Group 135D Fan 3 Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. Leaf size and shape similar to most muscadine varieties.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A cross between the female variety Sugargate and the pollen parent Dixieland to produce an improved variety of self-fertile muscadine grape.
Description
A cross between the female seed parent Sugargate and the pollen parent variety Dixieland.
The primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape, the fruit to be large, black, and characteristics to include even ripening, excellent taste, high sugar content, dry scar for longer shelf life, and the plant to be productive and vigorous.
In comparison with both the seed parent and the pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and resembles in color the seed parent. The new variety is similar in excellent quality to the pollen parent, Dixieland which is outstanding. The fruit of this new variety contains an average 22% soluble solids. The parent seed variety is comparable in soluble solids while the pollen parent is lower. The present variety yields approximately 4 to 6 tons per acre of fruit in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga. The taste of this new variety is outstanding, having the true muscadine taste, twangy, acid, but sweet. Ripens mid-season.
Asexual reproduction of the new variety either by softwood cuttings or by layering as performed at Brooks, Ga. shows that the foregoing characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characters.
The following is a detailed description of the new variety:
Species: Vitis rotundifolia.
Type: Vine.
Seed variety: Variety Sugargate.
Pollen parent: Variety Dixieland.
Propagation: Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering or by softwood cuttings.
Locality where grown: Brooks, Ga.
Fruit borne: Usually in clusters of 4 to 12 berries per cluster.
Fruit size: Large, 1 to 11/8" diameter.
Fruit color: Black, Black Group 202A Fan 4, Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.
Sugar content: Average 22% Soluble solids.
Fruit shape: Round.
Seed: Average diameter 1/8", average seed per berry 21/2.
Pulp: Color Greyed Green, 194A Fan 4 Royal Horticultural Society, Fan 4 London, England.
Consistency: Pulp is meaty, tender and juicy.
Skin: Medium thick.
Foliage: Leaf Color, Green Group 135D Fan 3 Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. Leaf size and shape similar to most muscadine varieties.
Reproductive organs: Pistillate-not self pollinating. Note: This is a Female variety which can be reproduced from cuttings, but when planted will not pollinate other varieties.
Growth habits: Very Vigorous, ripens uniform, very productive.vine requires support.
Canes: Small to Medium.
Maturity date: Usually ripens about Sept. 20 at Brooks, Ga.
Diseases: Disease resistant.
This description was made from a muscadine vine grown at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga.
Claims (1)
1. The new and distinct variety of grape plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/166,250 USPP7295P (en) | 1988-03-10 | 1988-03-10 | African Queen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/166,250 USPP7295P (en) | 1988-03-10 | 1988-03-10 | African Queen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7295P true USPP7295P (en) | 1990-08-14 |
Family
ID=22602475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/166,250 Expired - Lifetime USPP7295P (en) | 1988-03-10 | 1988-03-10 | African Queen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7295P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100242143P1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-09-23 | Jiang Lu | Muscadine grape plant named 'Majesty' |
-
1988
- 1988-03-10 US US07/166,250 patent/USPP7295P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100242143P1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-09-23 | Jiang Lu | Muscadine grape plant named 'Majesty' |
| USPP21965P3 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2011-06-07 | Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Majesty’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ISON NURSERY & VINEYARD, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MCCLURE, JANET L., EXECUTRIX OF THE ESTATE OF WILLIAM G. ISON;REEL/FRAME:008186/0154 Effective date: 19960805 |