USPP7267P - Supreme - Google Patents
Supreme Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7267P USPP7267P US07/167,324 US16732488V US7267P US PP7267 P USPP7267 P US PP7267P US 16732488 V US16732488 V US 16732488V US 7267 P US7267 P US 7267P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- fruit
- seed
- parent
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000068697 Vitis rotundifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000004305 Vitis rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000006359 Vitis rotundifolia var rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/88—Vitaceae, e.g. Vitus [grape]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- the primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape; the fruit of which would be large and black. Additional characteristics include even ripening, high sugar content, dry scar for longer shelf life, high quality; and the plant to be productive and vigorous.
- the new variety In comparison with both the seed and pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and also resembles in color the seed parent.
- the fruit of this new variety contains an average of 24% soluble solids, which sugar content is higher than the pollen parent or the seed parent.
- the new variety is similar to the seed parent in that it has a dry scar.
- the present variety yields on the average of 6 to 8 tons per acre in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga.
- the accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characters.
- Vitis rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia.
- Type vine Vine.
- Propagation Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering of by soft-wood cuttings.
- Fruit borne In clusters of approximately 5 to 12 berries per cluster.
- Seed Average diameter 1/8 inch, average seed per berry 2.5.
- Pulp A. Color Group Greyed Green, 187A Fan 4 Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. B. Consistency, medium soft, medium juicy as compared to most muscadine varieties.
- Foliage Leaf color, Green Group, 139 C Fan 3 Royal Horticulture Society, London, England. Leaf size and shape similar to most muscadine varieties.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A cross between the female variety Black Fry and the pollen parent variety Dixieland to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape.
Description
Supreme is a cross between the female variety Black Fry and the pollen parent variety Dixieland.
The primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape; the fruit of which would be large and black. Additional characteristics include even ripening, high sugar content, dry scar for longer shelf life, high quality; and the plant to be productive and vigorous.
In comparison with both the seed and pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and also resembles in color the seed parent. The fruit of this new variety contains an average of 24% soluble solids, which sugar content is higher than the pollen parent or the seed parent. The new variety is similar to the seed parent in that it has a dry scar. The present variety yields on the average of 6 to 8 tons per acre in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga.
Asexual reproduction of the new variety either by soft-wood cuttings or by layering as performed at Brooks, Ga., shows that the foregoing characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characters.
The following is a detailed description of the new variety:
Species: Vitis rotundifolia.
Type vine: Vine.
Seed parent: Black Fry.
Pollen Parent: Dixieland.
Propagation: Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering of by soft-wood cuttings.
Locality where grown: Brooks, Ga.
Fruit borne: In clusters of approximately 5 to 12 berries per cluster.
Fruit size: Large, similar in size to the seed parent and the pollen parent: diameter 11/4".
Fruit color: Greyed Purple Group 187A Fan 4 of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.
Sugar content: Average 24% soluble solids.
Fruit Shape: Round.
Seed: Average diameter 1/8 inch, average seed per berry 2.5.
Pulp: A. Color Group Greyed Green, 187A Fan 4 Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. B. Consistency, medium soft, medium juicy as compared to most muscadine varieties.
Skin: Semi-thick, edible.
Foliage: Leaf color, Green Group, 139 C Fan 3 Royal Horticulture Society, London, England. Leaf size and shape similar to most muscadine varieties.
Reproductive organs:
Pistillte.--Not self-pollinating. Note: this is a female variety which can be reproduced from cuttings but when planted will not pollinate other varieties.
Growth habits: Vine vigorous and productive; requires support.
Canes: Medium.
Maturity date: Usually ripens about October 10 at Brooks, Ga.
Diseases: Slight susceptibility to Black Rot.
This description was made from a muscadine vine grown at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Route 1, Brooks, Ga. 30205.
Claims (1)
1. The new and distinct variety of grape plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/167,324 USPP7267P (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Supreme |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/167,324 USPP7267P (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Supreme |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7267P true USPP7267P (en) | 1990-07-10 |
Family
ID=22606898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/167,324 Expired - Lifetime USPP7267P (en) | 1988-03-11 | 1988-03-11 | Supreme |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7267P (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100242143P1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-09-23 | Jiang Lu | Muscadine grape plant named 'Majesty' |
| USPP31407P2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-01-28 | Florida A&M University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Florida Onyx’ |
| USPP31654P2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-04-14 | Florida A&M University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Floriana’ |
-
1988
- 1988-03-11 US US07/167,324 patent/USPP7267P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100242143P1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2010-09-23 | Jiang Lu | Muscadine grape plant named 'Majesty' |
| USPP21965P3 (en) | 2008-04-15 | 2011-06-07 | Florida Agricultural And Mechanical University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Majesty’ |
| USPP31407P2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-01-28 | Florida A&M University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Florida Onyx’ |
| USPP31654P2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2020-04-14 | Florida A&M University | Muscadine grape plant named ‘Floriana’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ISON NURSERY & VINEYARD, INC., GEORGIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:MCCLURE, JANET L., EXECUTRIX OF THE ESTATE OF WILLIAM G. ISON;REEL/FRAME:008186/0154 Effective date: 19960805 |