USPP6710P - Carnation named Lontoyo - Google Patents

Carnation named Lontoyo Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP6710P
USPP6710P US07/100,719 US10071987V US6710P US PP6710 P USPP6710 P US PP6710P US 10071987 V US10071987 V US 10071987V US 6710 P US6710 P US 6710P
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United States
Prior art keywords
color
petals
distinguished
new
upright
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US07/100,719
Inventor
Nicole Barberet
Yves Ducloux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BARBERET ET BLANC SA
Laboratoire de Physiologie Vegetale de la Londe
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Laboratoire de Physiologie Vegetale de la Londe
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Priority to US07/100,719 priority Critical patent/USPP6710P/en
Assigned to LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE DE LA LONDE, SOCIETY EN COMMANDITE SIMPLE BARBERET AND DUCLOUX, 83250 LA LONDE, LES MAURES, FRANCE reassignment LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE DE LA LONDE, SOCIETY EN COMMANDITE SIMPLE BARBERET AND DUCLOUX, 83250 LA LONDE, LES MAURES, FRANCE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: BARBERET, NICOLE, DUCLOUX, YVES
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Publication of USPP6710P publication Critical patent/USPP6710P/en
Assigned to BARBERET ET BLANC S.A. reassignment BARBERET ET BLANC S.A. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
    • A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/748—With work immobilizer
    • Y10T83/7487—Means to clamp work
    • Y10T83/7493—Combined with, peculiarly related to, other element
    • Y10T83/7513—Tool or tool support on movable clamp jaw
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00—Cutting
    • Y10T83/869—Means to drive or to guide tool
    • Y10T83/8821—With simple rectilinear reciprocating motion only
    • Y10T83/8857—With inclined guides

Definitions

  • This new carnation variety originated as a seedling resulting from our crossing of plants selected from our collection of carnation plants maintained by us for breeding purposes at La Londe, Les Maures, France, our object in making this crossing being to develop a new spray carnation having blooms of good quality and color and having resistance to Fusarium oxysporum.
  • Our new plant was reproduced by cuttings with such satisfactory results that further propagation was directed to be carried on through successive generations, also by means of cuttings, from previous plants of the new variety produced in the same manner. From observation of our propagation of the new seedling, we are satisfied that the novel characteristics of its blooming and growth habits would remain true from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
  • a bush of tall spray shape comprising at least four stems emitted from the main stem near the ground after pinching it at about 15 cm. from the ground.
  • Branching character Moderately branched.
  • Length.--Averages about 2.6 cm.
  • Shape Cylindrical and long.
  • Opening rate Normal for carnations.
  • Shape --Somewhat oval with a mucronate apex and joined together at the base. The sepals are hooded over the bud before dividing and stand up as the flower opens.
  • Calyx Of medium size and of long, cylindrical shape.
  • Blooming habit Recurrent, blooming profusely from spring through fall with a tendency to give fewer blooms in the fall.
  • Shape When bloom first opens, high centered. When bloom matures, dome shaped.
  • This new spray carnation variety most nearly resembles the variety ⁇ Lonforem ⁇ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,444) but differs by having a brighter color, less deeply serrated form of petals, and being smaller in flower size.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new spray carnation variety having small, bright orange blooms produced profusely at intermittent intervals from spring through fall in clusters appearing at the upper portion of strong, upright and rigid stems, the flowers being distinguished by their relatively small size and the orange coloration of the petals, which are striated with longitudinally extending, red lines, and the plant itself being distinguished by its tall, vigorous and upright growth habit with moderately abundant foliage.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT
This new carnation variety originated as a seedling resulting from our crossing of plants selected from our collection of carnation plants maintained by us for breeding purposes at La Londe, Les Maures, France, our object in making this crossing being to develop a new spray carnation having blooms of good quality and color and having resistance to Fusarium oxysporum. Our new plant was reproduced by cuttings with such satisfactory results that further propagation was directed to be carried on through successive generations, also by means of cuttings, from previous plants of the new variety produced in the same manner. From observation of our propagation of the new seedling, we are satisfied that the novel characteristics of its blooming and growth habits would remain true from generation to generation and appear to be firmly fixed.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
Our new variety of spray carnation is illustrated by the accompanying full color photographic drawing, which shows the upper portions of typical spray stems bearing buds and flowers at various stages of maturity, the colors shown being as nearly true to those specified herein as is reasonably possible to obtain by professional photographic procedures.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW PLANT
The following is a detailed description of our new spray carnation plant based upon observations of greenhouse plants grown at La Londe, Les Maures, France, the color designations being according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
THE PLANT
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Stock Variety 75 MR 16.
Pollen parent.--Stock Variety 80 MC 43. These parent varieties were selected by us from our collection of breeding plants and each is individually identified in our permanent records maintained in our offices at La Londe.
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Spray Carnation.
Form: A bush of tall spray shape comprising at least four stems emitted from the main stem near the ground after pinching it at about 15 cm. from the ground.
Branching character: Moderately branched.
Growth: Vigorous, upright and rigid.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Moderately abundant.
Number of leaves.--At least 120.
Size of leaf.--About 11 cm. long and about 0.7 cm. wide, at the 7th node.
Leaf shape.--Lanceolate with entire margins.
Texture.--Leathery.
Color.--189-B on both upper and lower sides.
Leaflets.--None.
Ribs and veins.--Hardly noticeable.
Rachis.--Hardly noticeable.
THE BUD
Size: Small.
Diameter.--Averages about 1 cm.
Length.--Averages about 2.6 cm.
Shape: Cylindrical and long.
Opening rate: Normal for carnations.
Color of petals: When sepals first divide and when petals begin to unfurl, the color is the same as at full bloom.
Sepals:
Number.--Five.
Shape.--Somewhat oval with a mucronate apex and joined together at the base. The sepals are hooded over the bud before dividing and stand up as the flower opens.
Color.--Inside -- 145-C. Outside -- 144-C and 138-B.
Striae.--Longitudinal.
Calyx: Of medium size and of long, cylindrical shape.
Splitting.--The calyx does not split.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Flower Stem:
Length.--About 57 cm. (in average).
Color.--189-A/B.
Character.--Erect and rigid.
THE FLOWER
Blooming habit: Recurrent, blooming profusely from spring through fall with a tendency to give fewer blooms in the fall.
Size of flower: Small.
Diameter.--Averages about 5 cm.
Depth.--Averages about 4.4 cm.
Borne: In a cluster.
Shape: When bloom first opens, high centered. When bloom matures, dome shaped.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--About 29 (in average).
Arrangement.--Imbricated.
Form.--Fan shaped with lightly ruffled edges and with fine serrations at the apex.
Texture.--Leathery.
Aspect.--Satiny.
Color.--Outer petals and inside petals: Body -- Between 30-D and 29-A striated with 44-B. Base -- Greenish. Reverse side -- Between 24-C and 26-C.
Petaloids:
Number.--Less than four.
Size.--Smaller than the petals.
Color.--The same as the petals.
Flower stem:
Length.--About 57 cm.
Color.--189-A and 189-B.
Character.--Upright and of good strength.
Discoloration after full bloom: Weak.
Persistence: The flowers hang on and dry.
Fragrance: Strong.
Disease resistance: Resistant to Fusarium oxysporum as observed INRA-Antibes 06-France.
Lasting quality:
As a cut flower.--At least ten days in vase keeping.
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
Stamens:
Number.--Twelve.
Arrangement.--Around the ovary.
Anthers.--Size: Less than 0.4 cm. Color: Whitish.
Filiments.--Color: Whitish.
Pistils:
Number.--3 to 4.
Color.--Whitish.
Stigmas.--Color: Lightly pinkish.
Ovaries: Hardly ribbed.
This new spray carnation variety most nearly resembles the variety `Lonforem` (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,444) but differs by having a brighter color, less deeply serrated form of petals, and being smaller in flower size.

Claims (1)

We claim:
1. The new and distinct variety of spray carnation and parts thereof, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by the orange coloration of its relatively small blooms produced profusely with an intermittent flowering habit, and by the vigorous and upright growth habit of the plant, reaching an average height of about 106 cm. at eight months.
US07/100,719 1987-09-24 1987-09-24 Carnation named Lontoyo Expired - Lifetime USPP6710P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/100,719 USPP6710P (en) 1987-09-24 1987-09-24 Carnation named Lontoyo

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/100,719 USPP6710P (en) 1987-09-24 1987-09-24 Carnation named Lontoyo

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP6710P true USPP6710P (en) 1989-04-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US07/100,719 Expired - Lifetime USPP6710P (en) 1987-09-24 1987-09-24 Carnation named Lontoyo

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US (1) USPP6710P (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP8971P (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-11-08 Yoder Brothers, Inc. Carnation plant named Victoria

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP8971P (en) * 1993-06-07 1994-11-08 Yoder Brothers, Inc. Carnation plant named Victoria

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE DE LA LONDE, S

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:BARBERET, NICOLE;DUCLOUX, YVES;REEL/FRAME:004904/0090

Effective date: 19870917

AS Assignment

Owner name: BARBERET ET BLANC S.A., SPAIN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF;REEL/FRAME:007534/0537

Effective date: 19941220