USPP6636P - Variety of geranium named Carnival - Google Patents
Variety of geranium named Carnival Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP6636P USPP6636P US07/073,808 US7380887V US6636P US PP6636 P USPP6636 P US PP6636P US 7380887 V US7380887 V US 7380887V US 6636 P US6636 P US 6636P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- carnival
- length
- color
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208183 Pelargonium x hortorum Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;6-oxido-4-sulfo-5-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=C2C(N=NC3=C4C(=CC(=CC4=CC=C3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C2=C1 SWGJCIMEBVHMTA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000013316 zoning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/5097—Cabinet
- Y10T70/5111—Projectable bolt
- Y10T70/5119—Multidirectional displacement
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new geranium cultivar is distinguished by the substantial color contrast between the eye and the balance of the petal. The plant is compact with free and early flowering.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium hortorum which is a zonal geranium known by the varietal name Carnival. The new variety (Oglevee No. Carnival, Denholm No. 50662) was discovered in a selective breeding program by Mr. Blair L. Winner. The variety was derived from the F5 generation of the F1 pink×Ivalo. The variety differs from Ivalo in flower color pattern with the spots on the petals of the new variety being larger and deeper than the parentage. The flower type is single as opposed to semi-double for Ivalo.
The new cultivar was discovered in February of 1983 at Denholm Seeds in Lompoc, Calif., was first asexually reproduced by cuttings by Denholm Seeds at Lompoc, Calif., and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Associates, Inc. in Connellsville, Pa. over a 36 month period. It has also been trial and field tested at Connellsville, Pa. yearly since the spring of 1984. It has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The new cultivar, when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using full natural light, 60° F. night temperature, 68° F. day temperature and 71° F. vent temperature and grown in a soilless media employing constant fertilizer of 275-300 parts per million nitrogen and potassium, has a response time from a rooted cutting to a flowering plant in a 10 cm pot of six weeks.
The accompanying drawing illustrates the new cultivar, the color being as true as possible with color illustrations of this type.
Classification:
Botanical.--Pelargonium×hortorum.
Commercial.--Zonal geranium.
Form: Semi-dwarf; free basal branching; compact growth; flowers close to foliage; free and early flowering.
Height: 22.0-28.0 cm from media surface.
Growth: Free branching from base; short internodes.
Strength: Stands upright without artificial support.
Foliage: Stalked leaf attachment; no zoning.
Leaves:
Size.--4.5-7.0 cm across.
Shape.--Reniform; cordate base.
Margin.--Crenate.
Texture.--Pubescent; Dull (Not reflective).
Color.--Top: Green group 143A. Bottom: Yellow-green group 144A.
Ribs and veins.--Palmate; Yellow-green group 145B.
Petioles: 3.0-6.0 cm in length; Yellow-green group 144A.
Stem:
Color.--Green group 143C.
Internodes.--0.5-1.5 cm in length.
The bud:
Shape.--Upright; hemispherical cluster.
Size: 2.0-3.5 cm across.
Blooming habit: Continuous; upright; single heavy shatter; hemispherical in shape.
Size: 6.0-8.0 cm across.
Borne: Umbel; 2.0-3.0 cm above foliage; florets on pedicel; pedicel on peduncle.
Florets:
Form.--flat to slightly cupped; round to ovate.
Petals.--5 in number; separate -- not united; margin entire; obovate; palmate veination; veins -- insignificant.
Color.--Top: Red group 55B with eyes of red-purple group 57B. Bottom: Red group 55D.
Size.--3.5-4.0 cm across.
Texture and appearance.--Smooth; 5 sepals per floret.
Pedicel:
Length.--2.5-3.0 cm in length;
Color.--Yellow green group 145B.
Peduncle: Arises from node opposite leaf petaloids; 14.0-22.0 cm in length; yellow-green group 144A.
Stamens:
Anthers.--Resembles color of the center of the floret.
Filaments.--White at base to purple-red at tip; irregular in shape; flat; 0.6 cm in length.
Pollen.--Golden to yellow initially.
Pistils:
Number.--1 with 5 parts stigma.
Length.--6.0-7.0 mm.
Stigma.--1; 5 parted at maturity; red-purple color; 2.0 mm in length.
Style.--1; white to pale green; 2.0 mm in length.
Ovaries: 3.0-4.0 cm in length; 1.0-2.0 mm across; pale green; very pubescent (0.1-0.5 mm in length); superior.
Fruit: None observed.
The new cultivar is characterized by the substantial contrast between the eye of the petal and the balance of the petal. The plant is compact, free and early flowering.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of geranium plant, substantially as herein shown and described and parts thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/073,808 USPP6636P (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Variety of geranium named Carnival |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/073,808 USPP6636P (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Variety of geranium named Carnival |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP6636P true USPP6636P (en) | 1989-02-28 |
Family
ID=22115920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/073,808 Expired - Lifetime USPP6636P (en) | 1987-07-15 | 1987-07-15 | Variety of geranium named Carnival |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP6636P (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7422P (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-01-15 | Florfis Ag | Geranium plant named Fisrix |
| USPP9140P (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-05-16 | Enthoven Breeding B.V. | Geranium plant named Meritwin |
-
1987
- 1987-07-15 US US07/073,808 patent/USPP6636P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP7422P (en) * | 1989-10-25 | 1991-01-15 | Florfis Ag | Geranium plant named Fisrix |
| USPP9140P (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1995-05-16 | Enthoven Breeding B.V. | Geranium plant named Meritwin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DENHOLM SEEDS, 222 NORTH A STREET, LOMPOC, CA. 934 Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:WINNER, BLAIR L.;REEL/FRAME:004754/0382 Effective date: 19870623 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |