USPP10012P - Variety of geranium plant named `Angel` - Google Patents

Variety of geranium plant named `Angel` Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP10012P
USPP10012P US08/571,171 US57117195V US10012P US PP10012 P USPP10012 P US PP10012P US 57117195 V US57117195 V US 57117195V US 10012 P US10012 P US 10012P
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United States
Prior art keywords
angel
color
variety
plant named
white
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Expired - Lifetime
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US08/571,171
Inventor
David Lemon
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John Bodger and Sons Co
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John Bodger and Sons Co
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Priority to US08/571,171 priority Critical patent/USPP10012P/en
Assigned to JOHN BODGER AND SONS COMPANY reassignment JOHN BODGER AND SONS COMPANY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: LEMON, DAVID
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/42Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/13Abiotic stress
    • Y02A40/138Plants tolerant to heat
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0971Speed responsive valve control
    • Y10T137/108Centrifugal mass type [exclusive of liquid]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/7722Line condition change responsive valves
    • Y10T137/7781With separate connected fluid reactor surface
    • Y10T137/7784Responsive to change in rate of fluid flow
    • Y10T137/7786Turbine or swinging vane type reactor

Definitions

  • the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium ⁇ hortorum known by the varietal name Angel (Oglevee No. 75, Bodger No. 10GM 148-1).
  • the new variety was discovered in a selective breeding program by David Lemon at Bodger Seeds, Ltd., Lompoc, Calif.
  • the new variety is a selection from the crossing of Fisbal (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,392) ⁇ Snowhite (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,312). Both Fisbal and Snowhite have a semi-double flower form, whereas the flower form for Angel is double. Angel blooms early, whereas Fisbal blooms later. Angel is more heat tolerant than Snowhite.
  • the new cultivar was first asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Ltd., Connellsville, Pa., and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. It has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
  • the new cultivar when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa., using full light, 60° fahrenheit night temperature, 72° fahrenheit day temperature, 72° fahrenheit vent temperature and grown in a soilless media of constant fertilizer 200 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium has a response time of six weeks from the rooted cutting to a flowering plant in a 10.0 cm pot.
  • Shape Upright; hemispherical cluster.
  • Blooming habit Semi-double; free and early flowering; slow to shatter.
  • Petals.--5-6 in number; separate, not united; margin entire; obovate; flat to slightly cupped.
  • Texture and appearance --Smooth, slightly reflective; appearance from a distance is a bright, clean, white flower above medium green foliage.
  • Peduncle Thick and strong.
  • Ovaries Superior, pubescent; pale green in color, 3.5-5.0 mm in length.
  • Angel is a unique new white geranium variety. It is similar in size to Sincerity (unpatented) and Wendy Ann (unpatented). This variety is more tolerant to soluble salts than other white varieties such as Snowmass (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,173) or Snowhite, currently on the market. Sincerity is distinguished from Angel by its scarlet colored flower, and dark zonation on its leaves. Wendy Ann is distinguished from Angel by its scarlet pink flower and medium zone. Snowmass is distinguished from Angel by its later blooming time and less vigourous growth habit. Because Angel has a relatively high tolerance to soluble salts, more fertilizer can be applied to Angel than other varieties, resulting in more rapid growth without damage to the plant, and resulting in a darker leaf color. Along with the strong growth habit, Angel is also a good cutting producer through basal branching, it roots with ease and speed, is very heat tolerant in the outdoor garden and very free flowering.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The cultivar is characterized by its white color. Its compact, controlled growth habit and prolific blooms provide for superb cuttings and performs equally well in hanging baskets or in a ground bed. The blooms are heat tolerant.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium×hortorum known by the varietal name Angel (Oglevee No. 75, Bodger No. 10GM 148-1). The new variety was discovered in a selective breeding program by David Lemon at Bodger Seeds, Ltd., Lompoc, Calif. The new variety is a selection from the crossing of Fisbal (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,392)×Snowhite (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,312). Both Fisbal and Snowhite have a semi-double flower form, whereas the flower form for Angel is double. Angel blooms early, whereas Fisbal blooms later. Angel is more heat tolerant than Snowhite.
The new cultivar was first asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Ltd., Connellsville, Pa., and has been repeatedly asexually reproduced by cuttings at Oglevee Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. It has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The new cultivar, when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa., using full light, 60° fahrenheit night temperature, 72° fahrenheit day temperature, 72° fahrenheit vent temperature and grown in a soilless media of constant fertilizer 200 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium has a response time of six weeks from the rooted cutting to a flowering plant in a 10.0 cm pot.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The accompanying drawing illustrates the new cultivar, the color being as nearly true as possible with color illustrations of this type.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW PLANT
The following detailed description sets forth characteristics of the new cultivar. The data which defines each characteristic was collected from asexual reproductions carried out by Oglevee Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. The plant histories were taken on rooted cuttings potted on Feb. 15, 1995 and flowered Apr. 1, 1995 under full light and greenhouse, and colorings were taken indoors under 200-220 foot candles of fluorescent cool white light using the R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
THE PLANT
Classification:
Botanical.--Pelargonium×hortorum.
Form: Semi-dwarf mound.
Height.--16.0-19.0 cm from the media surface.
Growth.--Controlled medium habit; free basal branching; free and early flowering with semi-double bloom.
Strength.--Free standing; more soluble salts tolerant than other white varieties, large medium green foliage.
Foliage: Stalked leaf attachment.
Leaves:
Size.--10.0-12.0 cm across.
Shape.--Reniform; cordate base.
Margin.--Crenate.
Texture.--Leathery pubescent.
Color.--Top: Green Group 137D; Zone: Not present. Bottom: Green Group 138B.
Ribs and veins.--Palmate venation: Color: Green Group 137D.
Petioles:
Length.--4.5-6.0 cm.
Color.--Yellow/Green Group 146C.
Stem:
Color.--Yellow/Green Group 146C.
Internodes.--1.5-3.5 cm in length.
THE BUD
Shape: Upright; hemispherical cluster.
Size: 2.5-3.5 cm across.
INFLORESCENCE
Blooming habit: Semi-double; free and early flowering; slow to shatter.
Size: 8.0-10.0 cm across.
Borne: Umbel; florets on pedicel; pedicel on peduncle; 10.0-13.0 cm above foliage.
Florets:
Closed.--Bud size: 1.0-1.5 cm; bud showing the faintest tint of color.
Open.--Form -- Slightly cupped; semi-double.
Number.--About 57 florets per inflorescence.
Color.--Top: White Group 155D Bottom: White Group 155D.
Petals.--5-6 in number; separate, not united; margin entire; obovate; flat to slightly cupped.
Size.--3.5-4.5 cm.
Texture and appearance.--Smooth, slightly reflective; appearance from a distance is a bright, clean, white flower above medium green foliage.
Petaloids:
Quantity.--1-3.
Shape.--Narrow, twisted, some fused to filaments.
Color.--Top: White Group 155D; Bottom: White Group 155D.
Pedicel:
Length.--2.5-3.5 cm.
Color.--Green Group 137D.
Peduncle: Thick and strong.
Length.--13.0-19.0 cm in length.
Color.--Yellow-Green 146C.
Persistence:
Disease resistance.--Not known.
Lasting quality.--Not known.
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
Stamens:
Anthers.--1.0-2.0 mm in length.
Filaments.--5.5-6.5 mm in length; white.
Pollen.--Light golden brown.
Pistils:
Number.--One.
Length.--6.0-7.5 mm.
Stigma.--4-parted, green color.
Style.--2.0 mm, green color.
Ovaries: Superior, pubescent; pale green in color, 3.5-5.0 mm in length.
Fruit: None observed.
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Angel is a unique new white geranium variety. It is similar in size to Sincerity (unpatented) and Wendy Ann (unpatented). This variety is more tolerant to soluble salts than other white varieties such as Snowmass (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,173) or Snowhite, currently on the market. Sincerity is distinguished from Angel by its scarlet colored flower, and dark zonation on its leaves. Wendy Ann is distinguished from Angel by its scarlet pink flower and medium zone. Snowmass is distinguished from Angel by its later blooming time and less vigourous growth habit. Because Angel has a relatively high tolerance to soluble salts, more fertilizer can be applied to Angel than other varieties, resulting in more rapid growth without damage to the plant, and resulting in a darker leaf color. Along with the strong growth habit, Angel is also a good cutting producer through basal branching, it roots with ease and speed, is very heat tolerant in the outdoor garden and very free flowering.

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of Geranium plant, substantially as shown and described.
US08/571,171 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Variety of geranium plant named `Angel` Expired - Lifetime USPP10012P (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/571,171 USPP10012P (en) 1995-12-12 1995-12-12 Variety of geranium plant named `Angel`

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USPP10012P true USPP10012P (en) 1997-08-26

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP10398P (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-05-12 Ball Horticultural Company Geranium plant named `BFP-484 White`
USPP11024P (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-03 Enthoven Breeding B.V. Geranium plant named `Merisnow`
USPP12180P2 (en) * 1998-07-21 2001-10-30 John Bodger And Sons Company Geranium plant named ‘White Truffles’

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP7392P (en) * 1989-10-25 1990-12-11 Florfis Ag Geranium plant named Fisbal

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP7392P (en) * 1989-10-25 1990-12-11 Florfis Ag Geranium plant named Fisbal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP10398P (en) * 1996-08-21 1998-05-12 Ball Horticultural Company Geranium plant named `BFP-484 White`
USPP11024P (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-08-03 Enthoven Breeding B.V. Geranium plant named `Merisnow`
USPP12180P2 (en) * 1998-07-21 2001-10-30 John Bodger And Sons Company Geranium plant named ‘White Truffles’

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