USPP5886P - Chrysanthemum plant named Cinnamon - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Cinnamon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5886P USPP5886P US06/712,696 US71269685V US5886P US PP5886 P USPP5886 P US PP5886P US 71269685 V US71269685 V US 71269685V US 5886 P US5886 P US 5886P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cinnamon
- color
- plant named
- chrysanthemum plant
- capitulum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar named Cinnamon.
- Cinnamon is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with eight an (8) week response, bronze daisy type flowers, and a dwarf habit for year around growing in 9 cm. pots. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
- Cinnamon was originated from a hybridization made by Leonard H. Shoesmith in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking, England in 1976. The male and female parents are unknown at this time. Cinnamon was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the parentage by applicant in November, 1977 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill., and given the code name FG7-19-BS.
- Cinnamon The first act of asexual reproduction of Cinnamon was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Leonard H. Shoesmith. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in March, 1978 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Cinnamon are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
- Cinnamon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary signficantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in West Chicago, Ill. and Parrish, Fla. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
- Cinnamon has flatter ray florets, is shorter and more suitable for 9 cm. pots, and is one week earlier in response.
- the flower type, form, and color of Cinnamon are similar to those same characteristics of Cirbronze.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum named Cinnamon having a dwarf habit, flat capitulum form and single capitulum type, bronze flower color, eight week response, and ability to be grown in 9 cm. pots year around.
Description
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., hereinafter referred to by the cultivar named Cinnamon.
Cinnamon is a product of a planned breeding program which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with eight an (8) week response, bronze daisy type flowers, and a dwarf habit for year around growing in 9 cm. pots. Such traits in combination were not present in previously available commercial cultivars.
Cinnamon was originated from a hybridization made by Leonard H. Shoesmith in a controlled breeding program in Westfield, Woking, England in 1976. The male and female parents are unknown at this time. Cinnamon was discovered and selected as one flowering plant within the progeny of the parentage by applicant in November, 1977 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill., and given the code name FG7-19-BS.
The first act of asexual reproduction of Cinnamon was accomplished when vegetative cuttings were taken from the initial selection in February, 1978 in a controlled environment in West Chicago, Ill. by a technician working under formulations established and supervised by Leonard H. Shoesmith. Horticultural examination of selected units initiated in March, 1978 has demonstrated that the combination of characteristics as herein disclosed for Cinnamon are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Cinnamon has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary signficantly with variations in environment such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown in West Chicago, Ill. and Parrish, Fla. under greenhouse conditions which approximate those generally used in commercial practice.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be basic characteristics of Cinnamon, which in combination distinguish this chrysanthemum as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Flat capitulum form.
2. Single capitulum type.
3. Bronze flower color.
4. Dwarf habit extending 10-15 cm. upwardly from edge of pot.
5. Eight (8) week response.
6. Ability to be grown in a 9 cm. pots year around in most areas, requiring little B-9 treatment.
Of the many commercial cultivars known to the present inventor, the most similar in comparison to Cinnamon is Cirbronze, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 4,292. In comparison to Cirbronze, Cinnamon has flatter ray florets, is shorter and more suitable for 9 cm. pots, and is one week earlier in response. The flower type, form, and color of Cinnamon are similar to those same characteristics of Cirbronze.
The accompanying photographic drawing shows typical inflorescense characteristics of Cinnamon, with colors being as nearly true as possible with illustrations of this type.
In the following description color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart. The color values were determined at approximately 11:00 a.m. on Jan. 17, 1985 under natural and fluorescent light at Bradenton, Fla.
Classification:
Botanical.--Chrysanthemum morifolium, Ramat., CV Cinnamon.
Commercial.--Daisy spray, four (4) inch.
I. Inflorescence:
A. Capitulum.--Form: Flat. Type: Daisy. Diameter Across Face: 3-5 cm.
B. Corolla of ray florets.--Color (General Tonality From a Distance of Three Meters): Reddish Bronze. Color (Under Surface): 167 B. Color (Top Surface): 169 A.
C. Corolla of disc florets.--Color (Mature): Yellow. Color (Immature): Yellow.
D. Reproductive organs.--Androecium: Present in disc florets only; numerous. Gynoecium: Present in both ray and disc florets; numerous.
II. Plant:
A. General appearance.--Height: 10-15 cm. above edge of pot when properly grown.
B. Foliage.--Color (Under Surface): 147 B. Color (Top Surface): 147 A. Shape: Ovate and deeply lobed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum named Cinnamon, as described and illustrated, and particularly characterized by its dwarf habit; flat capitulum form and single capitulum type; bronze flower color; eight week response, and by its ability to be grown in 9 cm. pots year around.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/712,696 USPP5886P (en) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-03-18 | Chrysanthemum plant named Cinnamon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/712,696 USPP5886P (en) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-03-18 | Chrysanthemum plant named Cinnamon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5886P true USPP5886P (en) | 1987-02-17 |
Family
ID=24863162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/712,696 Expired - Lifetime USPP5886P (en) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-03-18 | Chrysanthemum plant named Cinnamon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5886P (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-03-18 US US06/712,696 patent/USPP5886P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL PANAM PLANT COMPANY, PO BOX 64, PARRISH, FL. Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:SHOESMITH, VVICTORIA, EXECUTRIX OF LEONARD H. SHOESMITH,DEC`D;REEL/FRAME:004383/0963 Effective date: 19850305 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL SEED COMPANY, P.O. BOX 335, WEST CHICAGO, ILL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BALL PAN AM PLANT CO.;REEL/FRAME:004939/0068 Effective date: 19880602 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |