USPP5822P - Grapevine named Ison - Google Patents
Grapevine named Ison Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP5822P USPP5822P US06/670,051 US67005184V US5822P US PP5822 P USPP5822 P US PP5822P US 67005184 V US67005184 V US 67005184V US 5822 P US5822 P US 5822P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- variety
- fruit
- ison
- color
- new variety
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000068697 Vitis rotundifolia Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000004305 Vitis rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 235000006359 Vitis rotundifolia var rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape.
- the fruit of the new variety is large and bronze and has a dry stem scar.
- Other fruit characteristics of the new variety include even ripening, high sugar content and long shelf life.
- the new variety is self-fertile, as well as productive and vigorous.
- the new variety In comparison with both the seed and the pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and resembles in color the seed parent. The new variety is larger than the pollen parent.
- the fruit of this new variety contains on the average of from 20 to 21 percent soluble solids, which sugar content is higher than the pollen parent.
- the present variety yields approximately 4 to 6 tons per acre in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga. The taste of this fruit is outstanding, having an excellent flavor.
- the accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characteristics.
- Vitis rotundifolia Vitis rotundifolia.
- Seed parent Variety Sugargate.
- Propagation Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering or by soft wood cuttings.
- Fruit borne Usually in clusters of 6 to 15 berries.
- Fruit size Large, similar in size as the seed parent, about 11/8" diameter.
- Leaf size and shape are similar to most muscadine varieties.
- Canes Medium to large calipers.
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A cross between the female variety Sugargate and the pollen parent variety Senoia, to produce an improved variety of self-fertile muscadine grape.
Description
A cross between the female variety Sugargate and the pollen parent variety Senoia.
The primary objective of the breeding was to produce an improved variety of muscadine grape. The fruit of the new variety is large and bronze and has a dry stem scar. Other fruit characteristics of the new variety include even ripening, high sugar content and long shelf life. The new variety is self-fertile, as well as productive and vigorous.
In comparison with both the seed and the pollen parent, the new variety is similar in size to the seed parent and resembles in color the seed parent. The new variety is larger than the pollen parent. The fruit of this new variety contains on the average of from 20 to 21 percent soluble solids, which sugar content is higher than the pollen parent. The present variety yields approximately 4 to 6 tons per acre in tests conducted at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga. The taste of this fruit is outstanding, having an excellent flavor.
Asexual reproduction of the new variety either by soft wood cuttings or by layering as performed at Brooks, Ga. shows that the foregoing characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations.
The accompanying photograph shows a typical specimen of the vegetative growth and fruit of the new variety when the fruit is ripe and ready for picking and as depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustration of the characteristics.
The following is a detailed description of the new variety:
Species: Vitis rotundifolia.
Type: Vine.
Seed parent: Variety Sugargate.
Pollen parent: Variety Senoia.
Propagation: Holds its characteristics through succeeding propagation by either layering or by soft wood cuttings.
Locality where grown: Brooks, Ga.
Fruit borne: Usually in clusters of 6 to 15 berries.
Fruit size: Large, similar in size as the seed parent, about 11/8" diameter.
Fruit color: Greyed Purple Group 187A Fan 4 of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.
Sugar content: 20 to 21 percent soluble solids.
Fruit shape: Round.
Seed:
Average diameter.--1/8 inch.
Average seed per berry.--2.65.
Maturity date: Normally ripens about September 17, at Brooks, Ga.
Pulp:
A. Color group.--Fan 195A Fan 4 The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.
B. Consistency.--Medium soft medium, juicy as compared to most muscadine varieties.
Skin: Thick.
Foliage:
Leaf color.--Fan 3 137A, The Royal Horticultural Society London, England.
Leaf size and shape.--Similar to most muscadine varieties.
Reproductive organs: Self-fertile.
Flowers: Perfect.
Growth habits: Vine requires support, vigorous and productive.
Canes: Medium to large calipers.
Diseases: Tolerant to Black Rot, Ripe Rot and other diseases specific to the muscadine.
This description was made from a muscadine vine grown at Ison's Nursery & Vineyards, Brooks, Ga.
There is attached hereto a permanently mounted color photograph accurately depicting the new plant and particularly the fruit and foliage thereof.
Claims (1)
1. The new and distinct variety of the specified plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/670,051 USPP5822P (en) | 1984-11-09 | 1984-11-09 | Grapevine named Ison |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/670,051 USPP5822P (en) | 1984-11-09 | 1984-11-09 | Grapevine named Ison |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP5822P true USPP5822P (en) | 1986-12-09 |
Family
ID=24688781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/670,051 Expired - Lifetime USPP5822P (en) | 1984-11-09 | 1984-11-09 | Grapevine named Ison |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP5822P (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-11-09 US US06/670,051 patent/USPP5822P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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