USPP4326P - Chrysanthemum plant named Parliament - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Parliament Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP4326P USPP4326P US05/797,381 US79738177V US4326P US PP4326 P USPP4326 P US PP4326P US 79738177 V US79738177 V US 79738177V US 4326 P US4326 P US 4326P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- chrysanthemum plant
- parliament
- color
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005633 Chrysanthemum balsamita Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000131317 Capitulum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- This new chrysanthemum plant is illustrated by the accompanying drawings, the first of which is a full color photographic print showing a flowering stem of the new plant with buds, foliage and fully opened flowers, the view having been selected to show the manner in which the flowers are carried on the main stem.
- the colors shown are as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures, the plant shown being one flowered at West Chicago, Ill., in Sept. 1976.
- the second sheet of drawings is a mechanical reproduction of a photocopy of typical leaves of the new plant taken from a single flowering stem to show the leaves at several stages of maturity.
- Branching Normal, under natural conditions.
- Foliage Abundant, averaging six to eight leaves per 6 inches of stem.
- Leaf size (--For average mature leaf -- length 3 to 43/4 inches; width 2 to 35/8 inches.
- Peduncle Erect and sturdy.
- Form Linear with obtuse apex.
- Length 11/4 to 11/2 inches.
- Width 3/8 inch.
- Texture Of medium firmness. Appearance: Very slight shine.
- Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum.
- Stamens five in syngenesious arrangement.
- Pistils Number -- one to each ray and disc floret.
- Ovaries Inferior and bicarpellate.
- My new cultivar of spray chrysanthemum is distinguished by its daisy flower form with three or four rows of purple-pink ray florets which provide medium sized, 21/2 to 3 inch diameter blossoms which have light to moderate pollen production. This plant has a uniform year around 8 to 9 week flowering response, producing 8 to 13 fully developed blooms on each terminal stem, with good stem strength and dense, glossy, dark green foliage.
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of chrysanthemum plant of the spray type characterized by its medium sized blooms of a daisy form which have three to four rows of purple-pink ray florets, by its uniform year around 8 to 9 week response, and by its production of 8 to 13 fully developed flowers on each terminal stem.
Description
My new variety of chrysanthemum was discovered by me at Westfield-Woking, Surrey, England, in 1972 as a seedling of unidentified parentage growing among stock greenhouse plants maintained by me for breeding purposes. The dark pink coloring of its daisy formed flowers and the many flowers borne on a strong, tall terminal stem caused me to select this plant for trial and my propagation of this plant at Westfield-Woking by means of cuttings from the original plant and subsequently by vegetative cuttings from the resulting clone demonstrated to me that the novel characteristics of the new plant appeared to be firmly fixed and to hold true from generation to generation.
As a result of my work with this new plant, its propagation by vegetative cuttings is now being done at West Chicago, Ill., and at Cortez, Fla., and my original observations of the distinctive characteristics of the plant have been found to be retained from generation to generation at each location.
This new chrysanthemum plant is illustrated by the accompanying drawings, the first of which is a full color photographic print showing a flowering stem of the new plant with buds, foliage and fully opened flowers, the view having been selected to show the manner in which the flowers are carried on the main stem. The colors shown are as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to obtain by conventional photographic procedures, the plant shown being one flowered at West Chicago, Ill., in Sept. 1976. The second sheet of drawings is a mechanical reproduction of a photocopy of typical leaves of the new plant taken from a single flowering stem to show the leaves at several stages of maturity.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety of chrysanthemum with color designations according to the R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage: Unidentified, this plant having been found among random pollinated greenhouse plants.
Classification:
Botanic.--Chrysanthemum morifolium.
Commercial.--Greenhouse cut flower.
Form: Herbaceous bush.
Height: 2 to 31/2 feet.
Growth: Terminal and upright, with low to moderate vigor and sturdy stems of good strength.
Branching: Normal, under natural conditions.
Foliage: Abundant, averaging six to eight leaves per 6 inches of stem.
Leaf size.--For average mature leaf -- length 3 to 43/4 inches; width 2 to 35/8 inches.
Leaf shape.--Lanceolate, lobed and deeply serrated.
Color.--Upper side -- very dark Green, 147A. Under side -- dark Green, 147B.
surface texture.--Canescent.
Venation.--Pinnate.
Form: Globular.
Size:
Diameter.--5/16 to 3/8 inch.
Depth.--1/4 inch.
Opening: Slowly. Flowering occurs several weeks after Phyllaries begin to divide.
Color:
When phyllaries first divide.--Yellow Green, 144A.
when florets begin to unfurl.--Red-Purple, 64A.
Phyllaries: The outside of the receptacle bears many involucral bracts.
Form.--Spear-shaped and upstanding.
Surface texture.--Pubescent.
Color.--Inside and outside -- very dark Green, 147A.
Peduncle: Erect and sturdy.
Length.--1/4 to 5/8 inch.
Surface texture.--Pubescent.
Color.--Dark Green, 147B.
Flowering season: This plant can be flowered the year around with photoperiod control.
Natural.--About October 25 to November 2.
Recommended.--Year around.
Response: 8 to 9 weeks.
Blooms:
Flower type.--Composite, single and of daisy form, each comprising a head of many florets borne on a receptacle.
Borne.--As a spray of relatively long racemose stems each terminated by a single composite capitulum.
Size.--Medium. Diameter: 21/2 to 3 inches. Depth: 1/2 to 3/4 inch.
Shape.--Flat when bloom first opens, changing later by a slight reflexing of the ray florets.
Florets.--40 to 52 in number, arranged in three to four rows. Form: Linear with obtuse apex. Length: 11/4 to 11/2 inches. Width: 3/8 inch. Texture: Of medium firmness. Appearance: Very slight shine.
Color:
______________________________________
June
Outer Florets
Jan. Feb. March Apr. May to Oct.
Dec.
Upper Side
66C 70B 71C & D
70A 70A 74C 74C
68A & B
Reverse 68D 69A 68C & D
70C 74D 73D 78D
______________________________________
Color change: Moderate fade under high light conditions.
Persistence: Florets hang on and dry.
Fragrance: Typical chrysanthemum.
Lasting quality:
On plant.--2 to 31/2 weeks.
As cut flower.--6 to 14 days.
Stamens: five in syngenesious arrangement.
Filaments.--1/16 to 1/8 inch long. Color: Light Yellow
Pollen.--Color -- Yellow.
Pistils: Number -- one to each ray and disc floret.
Styles.--1/8 to 3/16 inch long.
Stigmas.--Color -- Yellow.
Ovaries: Inferior and bicarpellate.
My new cultivar of spray chrysanthemum is distinguished by its daisy flower form with three or four rows of purple-pink ray florets which provide medium sized, 21/2 to 3 inch diameter blossoms which have light to moderate pollen production. This plant has a uniform year around 8 to 9 week flowering response, producing 8 to 13 fully developed blooms on each terminal stem, with good stem strength and dense, glossy, dark green foliage.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum cultivar substantially as herein shown and described, distinguished by its medium sized daisy-form blooms which have three to four rows of purple-pink ray florets, by its uniform 8 to 9 week year around flowering response, and by its ability to produce as many as 13 fully developed flowers on each terminal stem.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/797,381 USPP4326P (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1977-05-16 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parliament |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/797,381 USPP4326P (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1977-05-16 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parliament |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP4326P true USPP4326P (en) | 1978-10-31 |
Family
ID=25170682
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/797,381 Expired - Lifetime USPP4326P (en) | 1977-05-16 | 1977-05-16 | Chrysanthemum plant named Parliament |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP4326P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8228P (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1993-05-11 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Bronze Brioso |
-
1977
- 1977-05-16 US US05/797,381 patent/USPP4326P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8228P (en) * | 1991-05-16 | 1993-05-11 | Yoder Brothers, Inc. | Chrysanthemum plant named Bronze Brioso |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL SEED COMPANY, P.O. BOX 335, WEST CHICAGO, ILL Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:BALL PAN AM PLANT CO.;REEL/FRAME:004939/0068 Effective date: 19880602 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |