USPP33505P2 - Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’ - Google Patents
Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP33505P2 USPP33505P2 US17/190,528 US202117190528V USPP33505P2 US PP33505 P2 USPP33505 P2 US PP33505P2 US 202117190528 V US202117190528 V US 202117190528V US PP33505 P2 USPP33505 P2 US PP33505P2
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- balumotink
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- calibrachoa
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- 241001649047 Calibrachoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 5
- 102220466384 PRA1 family protein 2_N77A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 102220574131 Heart- and neural crest derivatives-expressed protein 1_N74D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/821—Calibrachoa
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant botanically known as Calibrachoa x hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balumotink’.
- the new cultivar originated in a controlled breeding program in Arroyo Grande, Calif. during September 2018.
- the objective of the breeding program was the development of Calibrachoa cultivars with attractive novelty flower coloration, and a moderately vigorous, mounded-trailing growth habit.
- the new Calibrachoa cultivar is the result of cross-pollination.
- the male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar is the proprietary Calibrachoa x hybrida breeding selection coded CAL-15947-01, not patented, characterized by its dark pink-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, mounded growth habit.
- the new cultivar was selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination during February 2019 in a controlled environment in Arroyo Grande, Calif.
- Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in having deep pink-colored flowers and a more mounded growth habit. Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the male parent primarily in having lighter and brighter pink-colored flowers and a more trailing growth habit.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a side view of the overall growth and flowering habit of ‘Balumotink’.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a close-up view of an individual flower of ‘Balumotink’.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variance in genotype.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’, characterized by its deep pink-colored flowers having a yellow coloration forming a shallow, central star pattern, medium green-colored foliage, and vigorous, mounded-trailing growth habit, is disclosed.
Description
Latin name of genus and species of plant claimed: Calibrachoa x hybrida.
Variety denomination: ‘Balumotink’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant botanically known as Calibrachoa x hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balumotink’.
The new cultivar originated in a controlled breeding program in Arroyo Grande, Calif. during September 2018. The objective of the breeding program was the development of Calibrachoa cultivars with attractive novelty flower coloration, and a moderately vigorous, mounded-trailing growth habit.
The new Calibrachoa cultivar is the result of cross-pollination. The female (seed) parent of the proprietary Calibrachoa x hybrida breeding selection coded CAL-15948-01, not patented, characterized by its light purple-colored flowers having a yellow coloration forming a central star pattern, medium green-colored foliage, and vigorous, semi-upright growth habit. The male (pollen) parent of the new cultivar is the proprietary Calibrachoa x hybrida breeding selection coded CAL-15947-01, not patented, characterized by its dark pink-colored flowers, medium green-colored foliage, and moderately vigorous, mounded growth habit. The new cultivar was selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross-pollination during February 2019 in a controlled environment in Arroyo Grande, Calif.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal stem cuttings since February 2019 in Arroyo Grande, Calif. and West Chicago, Ill. has demonstrated that the new cultivar reproduces true-to-type with all of the characteristics, as herein described, firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
The following characteristics of the new cultivar have been repeatedly observed and can be used to distinguish ‘Balumotink’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant:
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- 1. Deep pink-colored flowers having a yellow coloration forming a shallow, central star pattern;
- 2. Medium green-colored foliage; and
- 3. Vigorous, mounded-trailing growth habit.
Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the female parent primarily in having deep pink-colored flowers and a more mounded growth habit. Plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of the male parent primarily in having lighter and brighter pink-colored flowers and a more trailing growth habit.
Of the many commercially available Calibrachoa cultivars, the most similar in comparison to the new cultivar is CAN-CAN Bumble Bee Pink ‘Balcanumbi’, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 29,547. However, in side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar differ from plants of ‘Balcanumbi’ in at least the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new cultivar have darker pink-colored flowers than plants of ‘Balcanumbi’; and
- 2. Plants of the new cultivar have larger diameter corollas than plants of ‘Balcanumbi’.
The accompanying photographs show, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed description, which accurately describes the colors of ‘Balumotink’. The approximately 14-week-old plants were grown in 4-inch pots for 12 weeks in a greenhouse in West Chicago, Ill. Plants were given one pinch two weeks prior to transplant.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, 2015 edition, except where general color terms of ordinary significance are used. The color values were determined in January 2021 under natural light conditions in Naperville, Ill.
The following descriptions and measurements describe approximately 14-week-old plants produced from cuttings from stock plants and grown in a glass-covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. The plants were grown in West Chicago, Ill. in 4-inch pots for 12 weeks utilizing a soilless growth medium. Plants were given one pinch two-weeks prior to transplant. Greenhouse temperatures were maintained at approximately 70° F. to 75° F. (21° C. to 24° C.) during the day and approximately 68° F. to 74° F. (20° C. to 23° C.) during the night. Supplemental lighting was used. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical plants.
- Botanical classification: Calibrachoa x hybrida ‘Balumotink’.
- Parentage:
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- Female parent.—Proprietary Calibrachoa x hybrida breeding selection coded CAL-15948-01, not patented.
- Male parent.—Proprietary Calibrachoa x hybrida breeding selection coded CAL-15947-01, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type cutting.—Terminal stem.
- Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 6 to 8 days.
- Time to produce a rooted cutting.—Approximately 21 to 28 days.
- Root description.—Fibrous.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
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- Plant description:
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- Commercial crop time.—Approximately 6 to 9 weeks from a rooted cutting to finish in a 10 cm pot.
- Growth habit and general appearance.—Vigorous, mounded-trailing.
- Size.—Height from soil level to top of plant plane: Approximately 12.5 cm. Width: Approximately 28.0 cm.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching, pinching enhances basal branching. Quantity of main branches per plant: Approximately 8.
- Branch.—Strength: Moderate. Length: Approximately 12.0 cm. Diameter: Approximately 2.0 mm. Length of central internode: Approximately 1.1 cm. Texture: Densely pubescent. Color of young stems: 146D. Color of mature stems: 146C.
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- Foliage description:
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- General description.—Fragrance: None detected. Form: Simple. Arrangement on flowering stem: Alternate.
- Leaves.—Aspect: At acute angle to stem with tip turning downward. Shape: Elliptic. Margin: Entire. Apex: Broadly acute. Base: Attenuate. Venation pattern: Pinnate. Length of mature leaf: Approximately 3.5 cm. Width of mature leaf: Approximately 1.1 cm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Moderately glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color of upper surface of young and mature foliage: Closest to NN137B with midvein of 146C. Color of lower surface of young and mature foliage: Closest to 138A with midvein of 146D.
- Petiole.—Length: Approximately 2.0 mm. Diameter: Approximately 1.0 mm. Texture: Moderately glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color: 146D.
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- Flowering description:
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- Flowering habit.—‘Balumotink’ is freely flowering under outdoor growing conditions with substantially continuous blooming from spring through autumn and year-round in greenhouse environment.
- Lastingness of individual flower on the plant.—Approximately 5 to 7 days.
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- Flower description:
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- General description.—Type: Single, salverform. Quantity per plant: Approximately 35. Fragrance: None detected.
- Bud.—Rate of opening: Generally takes 3 to 4 days for bud to progress from first color to fully open flower. Quantity per plant: Approximately 19.
- Bud just before opening.—Shape: Oblong. Length: Approximately 2.1 cm. Diameter: Approximately 6.0 mm. Texture: Densely glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color: Petal portion Closest to 85D, tube portion 154C, venation of N77A.
- Corolla.—Diameter: Approximately 3.8 cm.
- Petals.—Quantity: 5, fused to form a tube. Shape: Obovate. Margin: Entire. Apex: Obtuse with a shallow notch. Length from tube: Approximately 1.7 cm. Length of free portion: Approximately 6.0 mm. Width: Approximately 1.8 cm. Texture of upper surface: Glabrous. Texture of lower surface: Glandular pubescent, dense along venation. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color of upper surface when first open: NN78A with base of 71A, lower third of 7A at petal edges has overall appearance of a star pattern. Color of lower surface when first and fully open: N74D with midveins of N77A. Color of upper surface when fully open: NN78A to NN78B with base of 71A, lower third of 7A at petal edges has overall appearance of a star pattern.
- Corolla tube.—Length: Approximately 1.7 cm. Diameter at distal end: Approximately 7.0 mm. Diameter at proximal end: Approximately 1.0 mm. Texture of inner surface: Glabrous. Texture of outer surface: Densely glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color of inner surface: 150D transitioning to 7A at throat opening, faint venation of N77A. Color of outer surface: 154C with venation of N77A.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: 5, fused at base. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Length: Approximately 1.5 cm. Width: Approximately 2.0 mm to 3.0 mm. Texture of upper and lower surfaces: Densely glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color of upper surface: 137A. Color of lower surface: 138A with base of 144A.
- Peduncle.—Strength: Strong, flexible. Aspect: Acute angle to stem. Length: Approximately 1.5 cm. Diameter: Approximately 1.0 mm. Texture: Densely glandular pubescent. Gland color: Colorless, transparent. Color: 144A.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity: 5, basifixed. Stamen length: Approximately 1.0 cm to 1.2 cm. Filament length of fixed portion: Approximately 5.0 mm. Filament color: 145B. Anther shape: Bilobed, ovoid. Anther length: Approximately 1.0 mm. Anther color: 8A. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: 8C. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: 1 per flower. Pistil length: Approximately 1.1 cm. Stigma shape: Funnel. Stigma length: Less than 1.0 mm. Stigma color: 137C. Style length: Approximately 1.0 cm. Style color: 145D. Ovary diameter: Approximately 1.0 mm. Ovary color: 144A.
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- Seed and fruit production: Neither seed nor fruit production has been observed.
- Disease and pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Calibrachoa has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’, substantially as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US17/190,528 USPP33505P2 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’ |
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US17/190,528 USPP33505P2 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’ |
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USPP33505P2 true USPP33505P2 (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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US17/190,528 Active USPP33505P2 (en) | 2021-03-03 | 2021-03-03 | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balumotink’ |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP29547P2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-07-24 | Ball Horticultural Company | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balcanumbi’ |
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2021
- 2021-03-03 US US17/190,528 patent/USPP33505P2/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP29547P2 (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-07-24 | Ball Horticultural Company | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balcanumbi’ |
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