USPP31669P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP31669P2 USPP31669P2 US16/350,568 US201816350568V USPP31669P2 US PP31669 P2 USPP31669 P2 US PP31669P2 US 201816350568 V US201816350568 V US 201816350568V US PP31669 P2 USPP31669 P2 US PP31669P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- yellow
- color
- zanmudove
- green
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 13
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 7
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat.
- the new plant is a flower color mutant of ‘Zanmudove’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,618)
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmudove Yellow’.
- ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding flower color mutants from existing parent plants.
- the new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent Chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmudove’.
- Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ differ from plants of the parent in the color of the ray-florets. The ray-florets of the parent are white, while those of the new plant are yellow.
- the new plant was discovered as a natural flower color mutant in October 2016 by Sjoukje Heimovaara.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ was accomplished when after planting of the new variety as a motherplant in November 2016, vegetative cuttings from this motherplant were taken and propagated further in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed.
- the new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the new cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of blooms of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
- the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
- the color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with light yellow ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flowering date October 1 (week 40); blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description
Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat.
Cultivar denomination: “Zanmudove Yellow”.
The new plant is a flower color mutant of ‘Zanmudove’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,618)
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmudove Yellow’. ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding flower color mutants from existing parent plants. The new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent Chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmudove’. Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ differ from plants of the parent in the color of the ray-florets. The ray-florets of the parent are white, while those of the new plant are yellow.
The new plant was discovered as a natural flower color mutant in October 2016 by Sjoukje Heimovaara. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ was accomplished when after planting of the new variety as a motherplant in November 2016, vegetative cuttings from this motherplant were taken and propagated further in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum (of about 21 weeks) is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
The observations and measurements were gathered from plants in the period of 19 to 25 weeks of age grown outdoors in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 21 in 2018. The natural blooming date of this crop was October 1 (week 40). The average height of the plants was 28 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with light yellow ray florets blooming for a period of five weeks. From the cultivars known to the inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ is ‘Zanmuday’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,670). When ‘Zanmuday’and ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ are compared the following differences are noticed: Ray-florets of Zanmuday' are white, while those of ‘Zamudove Yellow’ are light yellow.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
Botanical Description of Chrysanthemum x morifolium Ramat. ‘Zanmudove Yellow’
- Bud:
-
- Size.—Small; cross-section 6 mm, height 4 mm.
- Shape.—Round.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
- Outside color.—Greyed-green 191A.
-
- Phyllaries:
-
- Number.—24, arranged in 3 rows.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Truncate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Color.—Upper side: Green 138A. Lower side: Green 135B.
- Length and width.—3-5 mm; 1.5 mm.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
-
- Inflorescences:
-
- Type.—Double.
- Height.—1.5 cm.
- Diameter.—4-5 cm.
- Peduncle length.—6-7 cm.
- Peduncle color.—Greyed-green 194B.
- Peduncle diameter.—1-1.5 mm.
- Peduncle texture.—Pubescent.
- Peduncle strength.—Not strong.
- Number per branch.—About 6-8 inflorescences.
- Duration of flowering.—5 weeks.
- Seeds.—Produced in small quantities, ovate, Greyed-brown 199A, length 1.5 mm, diameter 0.5 mm; texture: rough with ribs.
- Fragrance.—Faint Chrysanthemum odor.
-
- Color inflorescences:
-
- Center of inflorescence.—Immature stage: Yellow 7A; Mature stage: Yellow 13A.
- Color of upper side of ray florets.—Yellow 8B.
- Color of lower side of ray florets.—Yellow 8D.
- Tonality from distance.—A garden mum with yellow blooms.
- Color of ray florets after aging of the plant.—Yellow 5D.
-
- Ray florets:
-
- Number of types.—One.
- Type.—Ligulate.
- Texture.—Upper and lower side smooth.
- Number.—180-190.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Apex.—Dentate to Rounded.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Cross-section.—Flat.
- Longitudinal axis.—Straight.
- Length of corolla tube.—3 mm.
- Diameter corolla tube.—1 mm.
- Ray floret margin.—Entire.
- Ray floret length.—1.4-2.3 cm.
- Ray-floret width.—2-5 mm.
- Ratio length/width.—High.
-
- Disc florets:
-
- Disc diameter.—2 mm.
- Number of disc florets.—5-10.
- Shape.—Funnel shaped.
- Color.—Yellow-green 145C at base to Green Yellow 11D at apex.
- Length.—4 mm.
- Diameter.—0.8 mm.
-
- Receptacle:
-
- Color.—Yellow-green 145D.
- Shape.—Domed raised.
- Height.—3 mm.
- Diameter.—3 mm.
-
- Reproductive organs:
-
- Androecium.—Present on only disc florets.
- Stamen length.—3 mm.
- Stamen color.—Yellow-green 144A.
- Anther color.—Yellow 2A.
- Pollen.—Present in a moderate amount.
- Pollen color.—Yellow 13A.
- Gynoecium.—Present on both ray and disc florets.
- Style color.—Yellow-green 154C.
- Style length.—4 mm.
- Stigma color.—Yellow 7A.
- Stigma width.—1 mm.
- Ovary.—Enclosed in calyx.
- Ovary color.—Yellow-green 149D.
-
- Plant:
-
- Type.—Bushy.
- Growth habit.—Spherical shape.
- Growth rate.—Medium.
- Height.—28 cm.
- Width.—45-50 cm.
- Stem color.—Greyed-brown 199A.
- Stem strength.—Medium strength.
- Stem brittleness.—Moderately brittle.
- Stem anthocyanin coloration.—Not observed.
- Internode length.—2 cm.
- Length of lateral branch.—From top to bottom 18-20 cm.
- Lateral branch color.—Green 138B.
- Lateral branch, attachment.—Weak.
- Lateral branch diameter.—2-2.5 mm.
- Lateral branch texture.—Pubescent with ribs.
- Branching (average number of lateral branches).—Prolific with 9 breaks after pinching.
- Natural season blooming date.—October 1 (week 40) in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands.
- Root habits.—Fine, freely branching.
- Root color.—White 155D.
- Rooting time.—6-8 days.
- Formation rooted plants.—12-14 days.
-
- Foliage:
-
- Leaf glossiness.—Upperside: Very weak. Lower side: Very weak.
- Leaf color.—Upper side: Green 137A. Lower side: Green 137B.
- Color midvein.—Upper side: Yellow-green 147D. Lower side: Yellow-green 148D.
- Size.—Small; length 2.6-5.5 cm, width 0.5-2.5 cm.
- Quantity (number per lateral branches).—25.
- Shape.—Elliptic.
- Texture upper side.—Sparsely pubescent.
- Texture under side.—Pubescent.
- Venation arrangement.—Pinnate.
- Shape of margin.—Serrated to Entire.
- Shape of base of sinus between lateral lobes.—Rounded.
- Margin of sinus between lateral lobes.—Diverging.
- Shape of base.—Attenuate.
- Apex.—Mucronulate.
- Petiole attitude.—Moderately upwards.
- Petiole length.—0.5-1 cm.
- Petiole diameter.—1-1.5 mm.
- Petiole color.—Yellow-green 147D.
- Stipules.—Small.
-
| TABLE 1 |
| Differences with the comparison variety, when grown |
| under identical conditions |
| Characteristic | ‘Zanmuday’ | ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ |
| Natural season blooming date | Week 41 | Week 40 |
| Color upperside ray-florets | Yellow 12B | Yellow 8B |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/350,568 USPP31669P2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/350,568 USPP31669P2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP31669P2 true USPP31669P2 (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70223341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US16/350,568 Active USPP31669P2 (en) | 2018-12-04 | 2018-12-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP31669P2 (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-12-04 US US16/350,568 patent/USPP31669P2/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP30154P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmulpine’ | |
| USPP31669P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmudove Yellow’ | |
| USPP29449P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmucopper’ | |
| USPP31803P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmugrape Red’ | |
| USPP31047P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmumadore Orange’ | |
| USPP31046P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuwild’ | |
| USPP31130P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmutumen’ | |
| USPP31856P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmumadore Red’ | |
| USPP31021P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmumadore Yellow’ | |
| USPP30075P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmumajes Red’ | |
| USPP31023P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmupop Orange’ | |
| USPP28607P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ | |
| USPP30106P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmupaint’ | |
| USPP29383P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmubriwhi’ | |
| USPP28207P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuriot’ | |
| USPP28412P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmublush’ | |
| USPP28606P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuskyfa White’ | |
| USPP27783P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuberry’ | |
| USPP26512P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmukatyel’ | |
| USPP25028P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflaminneon’ | |
| USPP26884P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmupumpkin’ | |
| USPP26556P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuperfecor’ | |
| USPP24021P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Red’ | |
| USPP23484P2 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuflaminpine’ | |
| USPP24026P3 (en) | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Orange’ |