USPP28607P3 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP28607P3 USPP28607P3 US14/757,488 US201514757488V USPP28607P3 US PP28607 P3 USPP28607 P3 US PP28607P3 US 201514757488 V US201514757488 V US 201514757488V US PP28607 P3 USPP28607 P3 US PP28607P3
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- Prior art keywords
- zanmuaval
- yelimp
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- yellow
- green
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 8
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009401 outcrossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat.
- the new plant is a flower color mutant of ‘Zanmuaval’.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’.
- ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding flower color mutants from existing parent plants.
- the new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmuaval’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 22,659).
- Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ differ from plants of the female parent in the color of the ray-florets. The ray-florets of the parent are purple, while those of the new plant are yellow.
- the new cultivar was discovered as a flower color mutant in May 2008 by Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands.
- the first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ was accomplished when after planting of the new plant as a motherplant in July 2008, vegetative cuttings from this ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ were taken and propagated further in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed.
- the new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of blooms of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
- the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
- the color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
- Root habits Fine, freely branching Root color: White 155D Rooting time: 6-8 days, formation rooted plants: 12-14 days
- Foliage Leaf glossines: Upper side: weak; Lower side: very weak Leaf color: Upper side: Green 137A; Lower side: Green 138A Color midvein: Upper side: Yellow-green 147D; Lower side: Yellow-green 148D Size: Small; length 2.5-4 cm, width 1.8-3 cm
- Quantity (number per 12-14 lateral branches): Shape: Elliptic Texture upper side: Sparsely pubescent Texture under side: Pubescent Venation arrangement: Pinnate Shape of margin: Serrated Shape of base of sinus Rounded between lateral lobes: Margin of sinus between Diverging lateral lobes: Shape of base: Acute to truncate Apex: Mucronulate Petiole attitude: Moderately upwards Petiole length: 0.3-0.8 cm Petiole diameter: 2-4 mm Petiole color: Yellow-green 147D Stipule: Lacking
Landscapes
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with yellow ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date October 19; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description
Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’.
The new plant is a flower color mutant of ‘Zanmuaval’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’. ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ is a product of a breeding and selection program which had the objective of finding flower color mutants from existing parent plants. The new plant comprises a whole plant mutant of the parent chrysanthemum named ‘Zanmuaval’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 22,659). Plants from the new cultivar ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ differ from plants of the female parent in the color of the ray-florets. The ray-florets of the parent are purple, while those of the new plant are yellow.
The new cultivar was discovered as a flower color mutant in May 2008 by Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs in a controlled environment (greenhouse) in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. The first act of asexual reproduction of ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ was accomplished when after planting of the new plant as a motherplant in July 2008, vegetative cuttings from this ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ were taken and propagated further in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands. In summer, about 6-8 days are needed to initiate roots in cuttings of the new cultivar, after another 5 days rooted plants are formed. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum (of about 22 weeks) is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
The observations and measurements were gathered from plants in the period of 21 to 26 weeks of age grown outdoor in Rijsenhout, the Netherlands, under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2015. The natural blooming date of this crop was October 19 (week 43). The average height of the plants was 30 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insects resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with yellow ray florets and a greenish center blooming for a period of five weeks.
From the cultivars known to the inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ is ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,020). When ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ and ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The differences of ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ and ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ are (1). Plant vigor. And (2). Ray-floret color. (1) Plants of ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ are more vigorous than those of ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’. (2) Ray-florets of ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ are more intensively yellow colored than those of ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart, edition 2001.
TABLE 1 |
Botanical Description of |
Chrysanthemum × morifolium Ramat. ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ |
Bud | |
Size: | Small; cross-section 5 mm, |
height 3 mm | |
Shape: | Round |
Texture: | Pubescent |
Outside color: | Greyed-green 191B |
Phyllaries | |
Number: | 18-20, arranged in 3 rows |
Shape: | Elliptic |
Apex: | Acute |
Base: | Truncate |
Margin: | Entire |
Color: | Upper side: Greyed-green 191B |
Lower side: Green 138A | |
Length and width: | 10 mm; 1 mm |
Texture: | Pubescent |
Inflorescences | |
Type: | Double |
Height: | 2.5 cm |
Diameter: | 4.5 cm |
Peduncle length: | 5-6 cm |
Peduncle color: | Green 139C |
Peduncle diameter: | 2 mm |
Peduncle texture: | Pubescent |
Peduncle strength: | Weak |
Number per branch: | About 5-6 inflorescences |
Duration of flowering: | 5 weeks |
Seeds (after outcrossing): | Produced in small quantities, |
ovate, Greyed-brown 199A, | |
length 1.5 mm, diameter 0.5 | |
mm; texture: rough with ribs | |
Fragrance: | Faint chrysanthemum odor |
Color inflorescences | |
Center of inflorescence: | Yellow-green 150B |
Color of upper side of ray florets: | Outer rows: Yellow 12A; |
Inner rows: Yellow green 150B | |
Color of lower side of ray florets: | Outer rows: Yellow 10C; |
Inner rows: Yellow-green 150B | |
Tonality from distance: | A garden mum with yellow blooms |
and a greenish center | |
Color of ray florets after aging | Yellow 12B |
of the plant: | |
Ray florets | |
Number of types: | Two |
Type: | Predominantly ligulate, few spatulate. |
Texture: | Upper and lower side smooth |
Number: | 180 to 200 |
Shape: | Elliptic |
Apex: | Dentate |
Base: | Attenuate |
Cross-section: | Flat |
Longitudinal axis: | Straight |
Length of corolla tube: | 2-3 mm |
Diameter corolla tube: | 1 mm |
Ray floret margin: | Entire |
Ray floret length: | 0.8-2 cm |
Ray-floret width: | 2-5 mm |
Disc florets | Absent |
Receptacle | |
Color: | Yellow-green 145D |
Shape: | Domed raised |
Height: | 3 mm |
Diameter: | 4 mm |
Reproductive Organs | |
Androecium: | Absent |
Pollen: | Absent |
Gynoecium: | Present on ray florets |
Style color: | Yellow-green 154C |
Style length: | 4 mm |
Stigma color: | Yellow 7A |
Stigma width: | 1 mm |
Ovary: | Enclosed in calyx |
Ovary color: | Yellow-green 149D |
Plant | |
Type: | Bushy |
Growth habit: | Spherical shape |
Growth rate: | Medium |
Height: | 30 cm |
Width: | 45-50 cm |
Stem color: | Greyed-brown 199A |
Stem strength: | Weak |
Stem brittleness: | Brittle |
Stem anthocyanin coloration: | Not observed |
Internode length: | 2 cm |
Length of lateral branch: | From top to bottom 20 cm |
Lateral branch color: | Green 138B |
Lateral branch, attachment: | Weak |
Lateral branch diameter: | 2 mm |
Lateral branch texture: | Pubescent with ribs |
Branching(average | Medium with 8-9 breaks after |
number of lateral branches): | pinching |
Natural season blooming date: | October 19 (week 43) in Rijsenhout, |
the Netherlands. | |
Root habits: | Fine, freely branching |
Root color: | White 155D |
Rooting time: | 6-8 days, formation rooted plants: |
12-14 days | |
Foliage | |
Leaf glossines: | Upper side: weak; |
Lower side: very weak | |
Leaf color: | Upper side: Green 137A; |
Lower side: Green 138A | |
Color midvein: | Upper side: Yellow-green 147D; |
Lower side: Yellow-green 148D | |
Size: | Small; length 2.5-4 cm, |
width 1.8-3 cm | |
Quantity (number per | 12-14 |
lateral branches): | |
Shape: | Elliptic |
Texture upper side: | Sparsely pubescent |
Texture under side: | Pubescent |
Venation arrangement: | Pinnate |
Shape of margin: | Serrated |
Shape of base of sinus | Rounded |
between lateral lobes: | |
Margin of sinus between | Diverging |
lateral lobes: | |
Shape of base: | Acute to truncate |
Apex: | Mucronulate |
Petiole attitude: | Moderately upwards |
Petiole length: | 0.3-0.8 cm |
Petiole diameter: | 2-4 mm |
Petiole color: | Yellow-green 147D |
Stipule: | Lacking |
TABLE 2 |
Differences with the comparison variety, |
when grown under identical conditions |
‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ | ‘Zanmuaval Golden’ | |||
Plant width | 45 cm | 50 cm | ||
Ray-floret color | Yellow 12A | Yellow 13A | ||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,488 USPP28607P3 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,488 USPP28607P3 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20170188501P1 US20170188501P1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
USPP28607P3 true USPP28607P3 (en) | 2017-11-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/757,488 Active 2036-02-24 USPP28607P3 (en) | 2015-12-23 | 2015-12-23 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuaval Yelimp’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP28607P3 (en) |
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2015
- 2015-12-23 US US14/757,488 patent/USPP28607P3/en active Active
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---|---|
US20170188501P1 (en) | 2017-06-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH B.V., Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JACOBS, HENRICUS CORNELIUS MARIA;REEL/FRAME:040953/0908 Effective date: 20151211 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: VAN ZANTEN BREEDING B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH B.V.;REEL/FRAME:045503/0705 Effective date: 20180219 |