USPP31203P2 - Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’ - Google Patents
Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP31203P2 USPP31203P2 US15/999,904 US201815999904V USPP31203P2 US PP31203 P2 USPP31203 P2 US PP31203P2 US 201815999904 V US201815999904 V US 201815999904V US PP31203 P2 USPP31203 P2 US PP31203P2
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- evipo080
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- 241000218158 Clematis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 9
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102220469353 Putative uncharacterized protein URB1-AS1_N74A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000752101 Calophoma clematidina Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/72—Ranunculaceae, e.g. Clematis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- viticella Species: viticella.
- the present invention constitutes a new and distinct variety of Clematis plant which originated from a controlled crossing between the female seed parent, an un-named seedling, and the male pollen parent, an un-named seedling. Both parent varieties are non-patented.
- the new Clematis plant may be distinguished from its female seed parent and male pollen parent by the following characteristics.
- the female seed parent has red purple tepals while the new variety has violet purple tepals.
- the male seed parent has red purple tepals, while the new has violet purple tepals.
- ‘Evipo080’ was selected by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in their Clematis development program in the Channel Islands, United Kingdom in 2004. Asexual reproduction of ‘Evipo080’ by means of vegetative cuttings and traditional layering was first performed by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in the nursery during the summer of 2004. This initial and subsequent asexual propagations have demonstrated that the characteristics of ‘Evipo080’ are true to type and are transmitted from one generation to the next.
- FIG. 1 of the drawings Specifically illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings is an open flower, tepals detached, a flower bud, and a flowering stem.
- FIG. 2 shows leaves and stems. Illustrated plants are 2 years of age.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new Clematis plant with a compact growth habit, profuse, violet purple flowers, and continuous summer flowering. The variety successfully propagates from softwood cuttings and is suitable for cultivation in commercial nursery culture. This new and distinct variety has shown to be uniform and stable in the resulting generations from asexual propagation from vegetative cuttings.
Description
Botanical classification:
Genus: Clematis.
Species: viticella.
Variety denomination: ‘Evipo080’.
The present invention constitutes a new and distinct variety of Clematis plant which originated from a controlled crossing between the female seed parent, an un-named seedling, and the male pollen parent, an un-named seedling. Both parent varieties are non-patented.
The two parents were crossed during the summer of 2003 and the resulting seeds were planted the following winter in a controlled environment in Guernsey, Channel Islands, United Kingdom. The new variety named ‘Evipo080’ originated as a single seedling from the stated cross.
The new Clematis plant may be distinguished from its female seed parent and male pollen parent by the following characteristics. The female seed parent has red purple tepals while the new variety has violet purple tepals. The male seed parent has red purple tepals, while the new has violet purple tepals.
The objective of the hybridization of this Clematis plant was to create a new and distinct variety for nursery culture with unique qualities such as:
-
- 1. Uniform and abundant violet purple flowers;
- 2. Vigorous and compact growth, making the variety suitable for container culture; and
- 3. Improved disease resistance.
This combination of qualities was lacking in Clematis plants that were in commercial cultivation and the qualities have been substantially achieved in the new variety.
‘Evipo080’ was selected by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in their Clematis development program in the Channel Islands, United Kingdom in 2004. Asexual reproduction of ‘Evipo080’ by means of vegetative cuttings and traditional layering was first performed by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in the nursery during the summer of 2004. This initial and subsequent asexual propagations have demonstrated that the characteristics of ‘Evipo080’ are true to type and are transmitted from one generation to the next.
The accompanying color illustrations show as true as is reasonably possible to obtain in color photographs of this type the typical characteristics of the buds, flowers, leaves, and stems, of ‘Evipo080’.
Specifically illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings is an open flower, tepals detached, a flower bud, and a flowering stem.
The following is a detailed description of ‘Evipo080’, as observed in its growth throughout the flowering period in Denmark. Observed plants were cultivated for a period of 24 months in 2 liter containers. Certain phenotypical characteristics of the variety may vary under different environmental, cultural, agronomic, seasonal, and climatic conditions. Color references are made using The Royal Horticultural Society (London, England) Colour Chart, 2001, except where common terms of color are used.
For a comparison, several physical characteristics of the Clematis variety ‘Evipo027’ described and illustrated in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 27,281 are compared to ‘Evipo080’ in Chart 1.
CHART 1 | ||
‘Evipo080’ | ‘Evipo027’ | |
Flower diameter | 100 mm | 145 mm |
Tepal upper | Violet Group 88D | Red-Purple Group 70 B with |
surface | with intonations of | a central bar which is a blend |
Red-Purple Group | of Red-Purple Group 71A | |
N74A and a stripe | and 71B | |
of Purple-Violet | ||
Group 82B | ||
Tepal count | 6 | 6 to 8 |
- Blooming habit: Continuous. The natural flowering period is generally from April to September.
- Flower bud:
-
- Size.—Normally 35 mm in length. Bud diameter is 12 mm.
- Bud form.—Elliptic.
- Bud color.—Yellow-Green Group 145A and Violet 88D.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
-
- Pedicel:
-
- Surface texture.—Smooth and lightly pubescent.
- Length.—25 to 30 mm in length with 2 mm diameter.
- Color.—Yellow-Green Group 145A.
- Strength.—Moderately strong.
-
- Receptacle:
-
- Surface texture.—Lightly pubescent.
- Shape.—Broad funnel.
- Size.—1 mm (h)×3 mm (w).
- Color.—Yellow-Green Group 145A.
-
- Flower arrangement:
-
- Location on vine.—New growth only.
- Borne.—Singly, in each leaf axillary.
-
- Flower bloom:
-
- Size.—Flowers are about 100 mm in diameter and 20 mm in depth.
- Profile.—Open flowers are flat.
- Fragrance.—None.
- Lasting quality.—Flowers normally remain up to 10 days on the plant.
-
- Tepals:
-
- Tepal color.—The upper surface is Violet Group 88D with intonations of Red-Purple Group N74A and a stripe of Purple-Violet Group 82B. The lower surface is Violet Group 84B with a stripe of Green-White Group 157A.
- Quantity.—Normally 6 tepals.
- Size.—45 mm in length by 20-28 mm wide.
- Shape.—Individual tepal shape is elliptic. The tepal apex is acuminate. The tepal base is typically acute.
- Apex recurvature.—Slightly recurved.
- Tepal cross section.—Slightly reflexed or cupped.
- Margins.—Entire.
- Persistence.—Tepals drop off cleanly.
- Tepal overlap.—None.
-
- Reproductive organs:
-
- Pollen.—None observed.
- Anthers.—Size: 5 mm in length. Color: Green Yellow 1 B. Quantity: On average, 70.
- Filaments.—Color: Green Yellow 1C. Length: 16 mm.
- Pistils.—Quantity: On average, 40.
- Stigmas.—Superior in location relative to the length of the filaments and the height of the anthers.
- Styles.—Color: Green White 157A. Length: 16 mm.
-
- Seed head characteristics: Seed not observed to date.
- Plant form: Climbing.
- Plant growth: Compact.
- Size: In one season, the plant grows to 60 cm in height. Average spread is 50 cm.
- Stems:
-
- Color.—Juvenile stems are Brown Group 200C. Mature stems are Greyed-Orange Group 166A.
- Internodes.—On average, 7 cm between nodes.
- Length.—Normally 30 cm from the base of the plant to the flowering portion of the stem.
- Diameter.—About 2 mm.
- Texture.—Mature stems are slightly ribbed.
-
- Plant foliage:
-
- Leaf characteristics.—Deciduous.
- Arrangement.—Ternate.
- Leaf size.—Compound leaves are about 110 mm (l)×120 mm (w). Leaflets are about 55 mm (l)×20 mm (w).
- Abundance.—On average 1 leaf per 10 cm of stem.
- Leaf color.—Juvenile upper Green Group 137C. Juvenile lower Green Group 138B. Mature upper Yellow-Green Group 147A. Mature lower Yellow-Green Group 147B.
- Stipules.—Absent.
- Petioles.—Size: Normally 35 to 45 mm in length by 1 mm diameter. Texture: Smooth, and lightly pubescent. Color: Brown Group 200C.
- Petioloule.—Size: 5 to 15 mm in length by 1 mm diameter. Texture: Smooth, and lightly pubescent. Color: Brown Group 200C.
- Leaflet shape.—Generally elliptic. The base is rounded, or oblique. The apex is acute.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Surface.—The upper side is smooth, the lower side is smooth.
- Thickness.—Moderate.
- Glossiness.—Moderately glossy.
-
- Disease resistance: Subject to any disease that normally attacks the species. However the variety is more tolerant to Clematis wilt, Ascochyta clematidina, than some Clematis known to the inventors.
- Cold hardiness: The variety is tolerant to USDA Hardiness Zone 6.
- Heat tolerance: The variety has been found to be suitable for climate conditions found in the American Horticulture Society heat zone 7.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’, substantially as described and illustrated, due to its abundant violet purple flowers with good keepability, attractive long lasting foliage and compact growth, suitability for production from softwood cuttings in pots, durable flowers and foliage which make the variety suitable for distribution in the floral industry.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,904 USPP31203P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,904 USPP31203P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP31203P2 true USPP31203P2 (en) | 2019-12-10 |
Family
ID=68765982
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,904 Active USPP31203P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo080’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP31203P2 (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-09-10 US US15/999,904 patent/USPP31203P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/plant-register-supplements/Clematis/6th-Clematis-Supplement.pdf; 2018; 1 page. * |
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