USPP31113P2 - Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’ - Google Patents
Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP31113P2 USPP31113P2 US15/999,905 US201815999905V USPP31113P2 US PP31113 P2 USPP31113 P2 US PP31113P2 US 201815999905 V US201815999905 V US 201815999905V US PP31113 P2 USPP31113 P2 US PP31113P2
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- evipo081
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- 241000218158 Clematis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000752101 Calophoma clematidina Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/72—Ranunculaceae, e.g. Clematis
Abstract
A new Clematis plant with a compact growth habit, profuse, red flowers, and continuous summer flowering. The variety successfully propagates from softwood cuttings and is suitable for cultivation in commercial nursery culture. This new and distinct variety has shown to be uniform and stable in the resulting generations from asexual propagation from vegetative cuttings.
Description
Botanical classification:
Genus: Clematis.
Species: viticella.
Variety denomination: ‘Evipo081’.
The present invention constitutes a new and distinct variety of Clematis plant which originated from a controlled crossing between the female seed parent, an un-named seedling, and the male pollen parent, an un-named seedling. Both parent varieties are non-patented.
The two parents were crossed during the summer of 2005 and the resulting seeds were planted the following winter in a controlled environment in Guernsey, Channel Islands, United Kingdom. The new variety named ‘Evipo081’ originated as a single seedling from the stated cross.
The new Clematis plant may be distinguished from its female seed parent and male pollen parent by the following characteristics. The female seed parent has a flower color of Red-Purple Group 60A while the new variety has Red Group 53A tepals. The male seed parent has deep pink tepals while the new variety has Red Group 53A tepals.
The objective of the hybridization of this Clematis plant was to create a new and distinct variety for nursery culture with unique qualities such as:
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- 1. Uniform and abundant red flowers;
- 2. Vigorous and compact growth, making the variety suitable for container culture; and
- 3. Improved disease resistance.
This combination of qualities was lacking in Clematis plants that were in commercial cultivation and the qualities have been substantially achieved in the new variety.
‘Evipo081’ was selected by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in their Clematis development program in the Channel Islands, United Kingdom in 2006. Asexual reproduction of ‘Evipo081’ by means of vegetative cuttings and traditional layering was first performed by Mogens N. Olesen and Raymond J. Evison in the nursery during the summer of 2006. This initial and subsequent asexual propagations have demonstrated that the characteristics of ‘Evipo081’ are true to type and are transmitted from one generation to the next.
The accompanying color illustrations show as true as is reasonably possible to obtain in color photographs of this type the typical characteristics of the buds, flowers, leaves, and stems, of ‘Evipo081’.
Specifically illustrated in FIG. 1 of the drawings shows an open flower, tepals detached, a flower bud upon opening, and reproductive flower parts.
The following is a detailed description of ‘Evipo081’, as observed in its growth throughout the flowering period in Marion County Oreg. Observed plants were cultivated for a period of 24 months in open field. Certain phenotypical characteristics of the variety may vary under different environmental, cultural, agronomic, seasonal, and climatic conditions. Color references are made using The Royal Horticultural Society (London, England) Colour Chart, 2001, except where common terms of color are used.
For a comparison, several physical characteristics of the Clematis variety ‘Evipo016’ described and illustrated in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 21,583 are compared to ‘Evipo081’ in Chart 1.
CHART 1 | |||
‘Evipo081’ | ‘Evipo016’ | ||
Flower diameter | 105 to 110 nun | 130-185 mm | |
Tepal upper surface | Red Group 53A | Red Group 53A | |
Tepal count | 6 | 6 | |
- Blooming habit: Continuous. The natural flowering period is generally from April to September.
- Flower bud:
-
- Size.—Normally 45 mm in length. Bud diameter is 16 mm.
- Bud form.—Elliptic.
- Bud color.—Yellow-Green Group 145C.
- Texture.—Pubescent.
-
- Pedicel:
-
- Surface texture.—Smooth.
- Length.—On average 30-40 mm in length with 3.5 mm diameter.
- Color.—Yellow-Green Group 145C with intonations of Greyed-Orange Group 174A.
- Strength.—Moderate.
-
- Receptacle:
-
- Surface texture.—Pubescent.
- Shape.—Broad funnel.
- Size.—2 mm (h)×4 mm (w).
- Color.—Yellow-Green Group 145C.
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- Flower arrangement:
-
- Location on vine.—New and old growth.
- Borne.—Singly from terminal buds, and from axillary buds along the stem.
-
- Flower bloom:
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- Size.—On average, flowers are 105 to 110 mm in diameter and 20 mm in depth.
- Profile.—Open flowers are flat.
- Fragrance.—None.
- Lasting quality.—Flowers normally remain up to 10 days on the plant.
-
- Tepals:
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- Tepal color.—The upper surface is Red Group 53A. The lower surface, has a central bar of Purple Group 76C and Yellow-Green Group 145B. The margins at the undersurface are Red-Purple Group 70B.
- Quantity.—Normally 6 tepals.
- Size.—About 55 mm in length by 31 mm wide.
- Shape.—Individual tepal shape is broadly elliptic. The tepal apex is broadly acute. The tepal base is typically acute.
- Apex recurvature.—None, slightly recurved.
- Tepal cross section.—Flat.
- Margins.—Entire. Moderate undulations of margin observed.
- Persistence.—Tepals drop off cleanly.
-
- Reproductive organs:
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- Pollen.—None observed.
- Anthers.—Size: 8 mm in length. Color: Greyed-Yellow Group 160B. Quantity: On average, 38.
- Filaments.—Color: Green-White Group 157B. Length: 7 mm.
- Pistils.—Quantity: On average, 25.
- Stigmas.—Inferior in location relative to the length of the filaments and the height of the anthers.
- Styles.—Color: Green-White Group 157A. Length: About 11 mm.
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- Seed head characteristics: Seed not observed to date.
- Plant form: Climbing.
- Plant growth: Compact.
- Size: Seasons growth attains 60 cm in height. Average spread is 45 cm.
- Stems:
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- Color.—Juvenile stems are Yellow-Green Group 144B. Mature stems are Greyed-Orange Group 177A.
- Internodes.—On average, 65 mm between nodes.
- Length.—Normally 15 cm from the base of the plant to the flowering portion of the stem.
- Diameter.—About 3 mm.
- Texture.—Mature stems are ribbed, slightly pubescent.
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- Plant foliage:
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- Leaf characteristics.—Deciduous.
- Arrangement.—Ternate.
- Leaf size.—Compound leaves are about 110 mm (l)×95 mm (w). Leaflets are about 40 mm (l)×33 mm (w).
- Abundance.—On average leaves per 10 cm of stem.
- Leaf color.—Juvenile upper Yellow-Green Group 144A. Juvenile lower Yellow-Green Group 144B. Mature upper Yellow-Green Group 147B. Mature lower Yellow-Green Group 147C.
- Stipules.—Absent.
- Petioles.—Size: Normally 50 mm in length by 2 mm diameter. Texture: Smooth. Color: Greyed-Orange Group 177A.
- Petioloule.—Size: About 23 mm in length by 1.5 mm diameter. Texture: Smooth. Color: Greyed-Orange Group 177A.
- Leaflet shape.—Elliptic. The base is rounded, apex acute.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Surface.—The upper side is smooth, the lower side is smooth.
- Thickness.—Moderate.
- Glossiness.—Moderately glossy.
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- Disease resistance: Subject to any disease that normally attacks the species. However the variety is more tolerant to Clematis wilt, Ascochyta clematidina, than some Clematis known to the inventors.
- Cold hardiness: The variety is tolerant to USDA Hardiness Zone 6.
- Heat tolerance: The variety has been found to be suitable for climate conditions found in the American Horticulture Society heat zone 7.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’, substantially as described and illustrated , due to its abundant red flowers with good keepability, attractive long lasting foliage and compact growth, year round flowering under glasshouse conditions, suitability for production from softwood cuttings in pots, durable flowers and foliage which make the variety suitable for distribution in the floral industry.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,905 USPP31113P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,905 USPP31113P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP31113P2 true USPP31113P2 (en) | 2019-11-26 |
Family
ID=68617459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/999,905 Active USPP31113P2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2018-09-10 | Clematis plant named ‘Evipo081’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP31113P2 (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-10 US US15/999,905 patent/USPP31113P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
www.poulsenroser.com/assortment/clematis-collections/boulevard/issey.aspx.2016. * |
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