USPP30137P3 - Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ - Google Patents
Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP30137P3 USPP30137P3 US15/732,600 US201715732600V USPP30137P3 US PP30137 P3 USPP30137 P3 US PP30137P3 US 201715732600 V US201715732600 V US 201715732600V US PP30137 P3 USPP30137 P3 US PP30137P3
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- supsan1605
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- 241000736019 Sansevieria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000366 juvenile effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000736022 Sansevieria cylindrica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/12—Leaves
Definitions
- Latin name of the genus and species The Latin name of the genus and species of the novel variety disclosed herein is Sansevieria hybrid.
- the Sansevieria variety ‘SUPSAN1605’ originated as a seedling selection from the controlled pollination of the proprietary seed parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJM1105’ (not patented), with the proprietary pollen parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJF1105’ (not patented). Both parents were developed by, and are owned by, the inventor and were never commercially released. Said crossing was conducted by the inventor in a small, netted greenhouse in Chonburi, Thailand in December of 2008. Seeds from said cross were harvested, then germinated, and the resulting seedlings were grown to a mature size in order to evaluate for a desirable combination of commercial characteristics. In June of 2011, one candidate plant was observed to exhibit a unique growth habit and leaf coloration. After confirmation of the distinctness and stability of the characteristics first observed, the inventor selected the new Sansevieria cultivar, ‘SUPSAN1605’, for commercial introduction.
- Asexual Reproduction Asexual reproduction of ‘SUPSAN1605’ by way of harvesting vegetative ground shoots was first initiated in June of 2011 at Chonburi, Thailand. Access to all plants was restricted, as plants were kept in a greenhouse not open to the public. Through subsequent propagation of vegetative ground shoots, five generations have been reproduced which have shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type.
- the cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘SUPSAN1605’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘SUPSAN1605’ as a new and distinct Sansevieria cultivar:
- FIG. 1 illustrates, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color photographs of this type, an exemplary plant of ‘SUPSAN1605’ grown in a commercial greenhouse in Chonburi, Thailand. This plant is approximately 12 months old, shown planted in a 10 cm container.
- FIG. 2 illustrates, as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color photographs of this type, the typical foliage of ‘SUPSAN1605’.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ differ from the seed parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJM1105’ (not patented), by the characteristics described in Table 1.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ differ from the pollen parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJF1105’ (not patented), by the characteristics described in Table 2.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ are most similar to the commercial cultivar, Sansevieria cylindrica ‘SAN201202’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,457). A comparison of ‘SUPSAN1605’ with ‘SAN201202’ is described in Table 3.
Abstract
A new and distinct Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ which is characterized by the combination of a relatively large plant size, an upright to outward growth habit, long, linear succulent foliage with a semi-terete cross-section, green foliage with inconspicuous green radial bands, and the stability of all characteristics from generation to generation.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: The Latin name of the genus and species of the novel variety disclosed herein is Sansevieria hybrid.
Variety denomination: The inventive variety of Sansevieria disclosed herein has been given the variety denomination ‘SUPSAN1605’.
This application claims priority to the Community Plant Variety Rights application number 2016/3021, filed Dec. 1, 2016, which is herein incorporated by reference.
Parentage: The Sansevieria variety ‘SUPSAN1605’ originated as a seedling selection from the controlled pollination of the proprietary seed parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJM1105’ (not patented), with the proprietary pollen parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJF1105’ (not patented). Both parents were developed by, and are owned by, the inventor and were never commercially released. Said crossing was conducted by the inventor in a small, netted greenhouse in Chonburi, Thailand in December of 2008. Seeds from said cross were harvested, then germinated, and the resulting seedlings were grown to a mature size in order to evaluate for a desirable combination of commercial characteristics. In June of 2011, one candidate plant was observed to exhibit a unique growth habit and leaf coloration. After confirmation of the distinctness and stability of the characteristics first observed, the inventor selected the new Sansevieria cultivar, ‘SUPSAN1605’, for commercial introduction.
Asexual Reproduction: Asexual reproduction of ‘SUPSAN1605’ by way of harvesting vegetative ground shoots was first initiated in June of 2011 at Chonburi, Thailand. Access to all plants was restricted, as plants were kept in a greenhouse not open to the public. Through subsequent propagation of vegetative ground shoots, five generations have been reproduced which have shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type.
The cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length, and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype. The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘SUPSAN1605’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘SUPSAN1605’ as a new and distinct Sansevieria cultivar:
-
- 1. Sansevieria ‘SUPSAN1605’ is a relatively large plant with an upright to outward growth habit; and
- 2. Sansevieria ‘SUPSAN1605’ exhibits a vertically flattened, orbicular plant form; and
- 3. Sansevieria ‘SUPSAN1605’ exhibits long, linear succulent foliage with a semi-terete cross-section; and
- 4. Sansevieria ‘SUPSAN1605’ exhibits green foliage with inconspicuous mottled radial bands which are slightly darker green.
The following observations and measurements, made in October of 2017, describe averages from a sample set of six specimens of 12 month old ‘SUPSAN1605’ plants grown in 10 cm containers, at a commercial greenhouse in Chonburi, Thailand. The plants were grown using conventional greenhouse production protocols for Sansevieria plants which consisted of overhead irrigation, 50% shade cloth, and no fertilizer. No photoperiodic or chemical treatments were given to the plants.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that certain characteristics will vary with older or, conversely, with younger plants. ‘SUPSAN1605’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. Where dimensions, sizes, colors and other characteristics are given, it is to be understood that such characteristics are approximations or averages set forth as accurately as practicable. The phenotype of the variety may differ from the descriptions set forth herein with variations in environmental, climatic and cultural conditions. Color notations are based on The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, The Royal Horticultural Society, London, 2015 (sixth edition).
A botanical description of ‘SUPSAN1605’ and comparisons with the parents and most similar commercial variety of Sansevieria are provided below.
- Plant description:
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- Growth habit.—Monopodial perennial; equitant and upright to outward.
- Plant form.—Vertically flattened, fan-shaped; orbicular.
- Average height.—36.2 cm.
- Plant spread.—12.8 cm at the narrowest point, and 39.5 cm at the widest point.
- Plant vigor.—Moderate.
- Growth rate.—Moderate.
- Propagation type.—Division of vegetative ground shoots; harvesting ground shoots from the mother plant.
- Propagation details.—The time needed to root a shoot division is approximately 2 to 3 months with temperatures ranging from approximately 17 to 40 degrees Celsius.
- Disease resistance.—Plants have not been observed to be susceptible or resistant to pathogens and pests common to Sansevieria.
- Environmental tolerances.—Adapt to, at least, USDA Zones 10 and 12 and temperatures as high as 40 degrees Celsius; moderate tolerance to rain; moderate to high tolerance to wind.
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- Root system:
-
- General.—Moderately dense and sparsely to moderately branched rooting; roots are slightly fibrous.
- Distribution in the soil profile.—Shallow to moderately deep.
- Diameter of roots.—0.125 cm on average.
- Texture.—Smooth; no root hairs.
- Color.—Greyed-orange, nearest to RHS 165B.
-
- Stem:
-
- Branching habit.—Monopodial, equitant; decurrent leaf bases form the stem.
- Number of primary (main) stems per plant.—One.
- Number of secondary (lateral) branches per plant.—None.
- Appearance and shape.—Stem is not visible; decurrent leaf bases form the stem.
- Length.—The decurrent leaf bases collectively have an average length of 4.0 cm.
- Diameter.—The decurrent leaf bases collectively have an average diameter of 2.1 cm.
- Internode length.—0.5 cm.
-
- Foliage:
-
- Arrangement.—Distichous.
- Attachment.—Decurrent.
- Division.—Simple.
- Quantity.—8.
- Attitude.—At an average angle of 55 degrees to vertical.
- Lamina.—Dimensions — 27.1 cm long and 2.0 cm wide. Thickness — Approximately 1.4 cm. Shape of blade — Linear in outline. Cross-section — Semi-terete. Aspect — Slightly curved upward. Apex — Narrowly acute with a slightly papery tip, which is colored greyed-white, nearest to RHS 156C. Base — Decurrent. Margin — Entire. Texture of upper surface — Glabrous; smooth; succulent. Texture of lower surface — Glabrous; smooth; succulent. Luster of the upper surface — Matte. Luster of the lower surface — Matte. Color — Juvenile foliage, upper surface — Green, nearest to RHS NN137B, with mottled radial bands colored darker green, nearest to RHS 137B. Juvenile foliage, lower surface — Green, nearest to RHS 137C, with mottled radial bands colored darker green, nearest to RHS 138B; base is yellow-green, nearest to RHS 144A. Mature foliage, upper surface — Green, nearest to RHS NN137C, with mottled radial bands colored darker green, nearest to a mixture of RHS 137C and 143A. Mature foliage, lower surface — Green, nearest to a mixture of RHS 137A and NN137B, with mottled radial bands colored darker green, nearest to a mixture of RHS 137C and 143A; margins of the decurrent base are papery and translucent and colored greyed-white, nearest to RHS 156D. Venation — Pattern — Parallel. Color, upper surface — Nearest to a combination of green, RHS NN137A, and greyed-green, RHS N189A. Color, lower surface — Nearest to a combination of green, RHS NN137A, and greyed-green, RHS N189A.
- Petiole.—No petioles present, leaves are decurrent.
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- Inflorescence: No flowering has been observed to date.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ differ from the seed parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJM1105’ (not patented), by the characteristics described in Table 1.
TABLE 1 | ||
Characteristic | ‘SUPSAN1605’ | ‘MXJM1105’ |
Plant size. | Larger than | Smaller than |
‘MXJM1105’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
Foliage cross section. | Semi-terete. | Terete. |
Foliage thickness. | Thicker at the base and | Generally the same |
gradually tapering | thickness from base to the | |
towards the apex. | distal end and only | |
tapering near the apex. | ||
Foliage texture. | Less smooth than | Smoother than |
‘MXJM1105’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
General coloration | Darker green. | Lighter green. |
of the foliage. | ||
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ differ from the pollen parent, Sansevieria hybrid ‘MXJF1105’ (not patented), by the characteristics described in Table 2.
TABLE 2 | ||
Characteristic | ‘SUPSAN1605’ | ‘MXJF1105’ |
Plant size. | Smaller than ‘MXJF1105’. | Larger than |
‘SUPSAN1605’. | ||
Foliage cross section. | Semi-terete. | Quarter-terete. |
Foliage thickness. | Thinner at the base. | Thicker at the base. |
Foliage texture. | Less smooth than | Smoother than |
‘MXJF1105’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
General coloration | Lighter green. | Darker green. |
of the foliage. | ||
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SUPSAN1605’ are most similar to the commercial cultivar, Sansevieria cylindrica ‘SAN201202’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 24,457). A comparison of ‘SUPSAN1605’ with ‘SAN201202’ is described in Table 3.
TABLE 3 | ||
Characteristic | ‘SUPSAN1605’ | ‘SAN201202’ |
Growth habit. | Less compact than | More compact than |
‘SANS201202’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
Foliage aspect. | Slightly curved upward. | Generally straight. |
Foliage cross section. | Semi-terete. | Terete. |
Foliage length. | Longer than | Shorter than |
‘SANS120202’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
Foliage thickness. | Thicker than | Thinner than |
‘SAN201202’. | ‘SUPSAN1605’. | |
Foliage apex. | Narrowly acute. | Acute. |
General coloration of the | Darker green. | Lighter green. |
foliage. | ||
Prominence of the color | Less prominent green | More prominent green |
pattern on the foliage. | mottled radial bands. | mottled radial bands. |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’, substantially as described and illustrated herein.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,600 USPP30137P3 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2017-11-30 | Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
QZ2016/3021 | 2016-12-01 | ||
QZPBR2016/3021 | 2016-12-01 | ||
US15/732,600 USPP30137P3 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2017-11-30 | Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20180160607P1 US20180160607P1 (en) | 2018-06-07 |
USPP30137P3 true USPP30137P3 (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US15/732,600 Active USPP30137P3 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2017-11-30 | Sansevieria plant named ‘SUPSAN1605’ |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP30137P3 (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-30 US US15/732,600 patent/USPP30137P3/en active Active
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Owner name: SUPHATCHATWONG INNOVATION CO., LTD., THAILAND Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SUPHACHADIWONG, THUMRONG;REEL/FRAME:044761/0280 Effective date: 20171011 |