USPP26986P2 - Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ - Google Patents
Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP26986P2 USPP26986P2 US13/999,250 US201413999250V USPP26986P2 US PP26986 P2 USPP26986 P2 US PP26986P2 US 201413999250 V US201413999250 V US 201413999250V US PP26986 P2 USPP26986 P2 US PP26986P2
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- 240000007377 Petunia x hybrida Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 50
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000207748 Petunia Species 0.000 description 40
- 102220582564 4-hydroxy-2-oxoglutarate aldolase, mitochondrial_N78A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 102220005432 rs33964623 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102220565401 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5_N80A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/82—Solanaceae, e.g. pepper, tobacco, potato, tomato or eggplant
- A01H6/824—Petunia
Definitions
- Botanical designation Petunia ⁇ hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia ⁇ hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’.
- the new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new vigorous Petunia plants with a semi-trailing plant habit and numerous large attractive flowers.
- the new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in March, 2011 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan of a proprietary selection of Petunia ⁇ hybrida identified as code name LNW, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia ⁇ hybrida identified as code name Pri-198, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in June, 2011.
- Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in plant habit as plants of the new Petunia are not as compact as plants of the female parent selection.
- Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower size as plants of the new Petunia have larger flowers than plants of the male parent selection.
- Plants of the new Petunia can also be compared to plants of the Petunia ⁇ hybrida ‘USTUNI6001’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,730.
- plants of the new Petunia and ‘USTUNI6001’ differed primarily in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and flower buds of ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’, characterized by its semi-trailing plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; early and freely flowering habit; long flowering period; large purple to purple violet-colored flowers; and good garden performance.
Description
Botanical designation: Petunia×hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘SUNBUI MIHYAKU’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Petunia plant, botanically known as Petunia×hybrida and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’.
The new Petunia plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventors in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan. The objective of the breeding program is to create new vigorous Petunia plants with a semi-trailing plant habit and numerous large attractive flowers.
The new Petunia plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventors in March, 2011 in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan of a proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code name LNW, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code name Pri-198, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Petunia plant was discovered and selected by the Inventors as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan in June, 2011.
Asexual reproduction of the new Petunia plant by terminal cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan since June, 2011 has shown that the unique features of this new Petunia plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ as a new and distinct Petunia plant:
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- 1. Semi-trailing plant habit.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit.
- 4. Early and freely flowering habit.
- 5. Long flowering period.
- 6. Large purple to purple violet-colored flowers.
- 7. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in plant habit as plants of the new Petunia are not as compact as plants of the female parent selection.
Plants of the new Petunia can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Petunia differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower size as plants of the new Petunia have larger flowers than plants of the male parent selection.
Plants of the new Petunia can also be compared to plants of the Petunia×hybrida ‘USTUNI6001’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 17,730. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan, plants of the new Petunia and ‘USTUNI6001’ differed primarily in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Petunia were taller than but not as broad as plants of ‘USTUNI6001’.
- 2. Plants of the new Petunia had thicker stems than plants of ‘USTUNI6001’.
- 3. Plants of the new Petunia had larger leaves than plants of ‘USTUN6001’.
- 4. Plants of the new Petunia had larger flowers than plants of ‘USTUNI6001’.
- 5. Petal margins of plants of the new Petunia were more undulate than petal margins of plants of ‘USTUNI6001’.
- 6. Plants of the new Petunia and ‘USTUNI6001’ differed in flower color as plants of ‘USTUNI6001’ had bright pink-colored flowers.
- 7. Plants of the new Petunia had larger sepals than plants of ‘USTUNI6001’.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Petunia plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Petunia plant.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and flower buds of ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown during the summer in 15-cm containers in an outdoor nursery in Higashiomi, Shiga, Japan and under cultural practices typical of commercial Petunia production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures averaged 23° C. and night temperatures averaged 13° C. Plants were four months old when the photographs and the description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Petunia×hybrida ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code name LNW, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary selection of Petunia×hybrida identified as code name Pri-198, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By terminal cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots, summer and winter.—About one week at temperatures about 15° C. to 20° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer and winter.—About three weeks at temperatures about 15° C. to 20° C.
- Root description.—Fibrous; white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant form and growth habit.—Semi-trailing plant habit; freely branching habit with numerous lateral branches developing per plant; pinching enhances lateral branch development; vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 37.8 cm.
- Plant diameter.—About 75.8 cm.
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- Lateral branch description:
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- Length.—About 44 cm.
- Diameter.—About 2 mm.
- Internode length.—About 2.6 cm.
- Strength.—Strong, flexible.
- Aspect.—Upright to outwardly.
- Texture.—Densely pubescent; viscid.
- Color.—Close to 144A.
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- Leaf description:
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- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 3.6 cm.
- Width.—About 1.7 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical.
- Apex.—Acute to broadly acute.
- Base.—Obtuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate; reticulate.
- Color.—Developing and fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 138A; venation, close to 144B. Developing and fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 138B; venation, close to 143C.
- Petioles.—Length: About 5.5 mm. Diameter: About 2.6 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 144B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower arrangement and habit.—Single salverform flowers arising from upper leaf axils; freely flowering habit with usually about 112 flowers developing per plant during the flowering season; flowers face upright to outwardly.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Natural flowering season.—Early flowering habit, plants of the new Petunia initiate and develop flowers about two to three weeks after planting; long flowering period, flowering commences naturally during the spring and plants flower continuously throughout the summer until late autumn in Japan.
- Flower longevity.—Individual flowers last about seven to ten days on the plant; flowers not persistent.
- Flower diameter.—Relatively large, about 5.8 cm.
- Flower length (depth).—About 4.3 cm.
- Throat diameter.—About 1.2 cm.
- Tube diameter, base.—About 3.3 mm.
- Tube length.—About 2.8 cm.
- Flower buds.—Length: About 3.5 cm. Diameter: About 6.9 mm. Shape: Cylindrical; apex, twisting. Color: Close to N82B.
- Corolla.—Arrangement: Five petals fused at the base and opening into a flared trumpet. Petal length from throat: About 2.5 cm. Petal width: About 2.3 cm. Petal shape: Spatulate. Petal apex: Mucronate. Petal margin: Entire; undulate. Petal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous; satiny Throat texture: Smooth, glabrous. Tube texture: Densely pubescent. Color: Petal, when opening, upper surface: Close to N78A; venation, close to N78A. Petal, when opening, lower surface: Close to N78B to N78C; venation, close to N79D. Petal, fully opened, upper surface: Close to N80A; venation, close to N78A; color does not change with development. Petal, fully opened, lower surface: Close to N78B; venation, close to N79D. Throat: Close to 150D; towards the petal lobes, close to 86C; venation, close to 79A. Tube: Close to N82C and 150D; venation, close to 142B.
- Calyx.—Arrangement: One star-shaped calyx tube with five sepals in a single whorl and fused at the base. Sepal length: About 1.6 cm. Sepal width: About 4.6 mm. Sepal shape: Narrowly elliptic. Sepal apex: Obtuse. Sepal margin: Entire. Sepal texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color: Developing and fully developed sepals, upper surface: Close to 138A. Developing and fully developed sepals, lower surface: Close to 138B.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 3.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.3 mm. Strength: Strong, flexible. Aspect: Upright to outwardly. Texture: Densely pubescent. Color: Close to 138A tinted with close to 59A.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Five. Stamen length: About 1.7 cm to 2.25 cm. Anther shape: Ellipsoidal. Anther size: About 2.2 mm by 2.7 mm. Anther color: Close to 91C. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to N88B. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 2.15 cm. Style color: Close to 144D. Stigma shape: Transversely ellipsoidal. Stigma color: Close to 146C. Ovary color: Close to 144B. Seeds and fruits: Seed and fruit development have not been observed on plants of the new Petunia.
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- Garden performance: Plants of the new Petunia have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind and temperatures ranging from about 5° C. to about 35° C.
- Pathogen & pest resistance: Plants of the new Petunia have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Petunia plants.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/999,250 USPP26986P2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2014-01-31 | Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/999,250 USPP26986P2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2014-01-31 | Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP26986P2 true USPP26986P2 (en) | 2016-07-26 |
Family
ID=56411202
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US13/999,250 Active 2034-07-21 USPP26986P2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2014-01-31 | Petunia plant named ‘Sunbui Mihyaku’ |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | USPP26986P2 (en) |
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2014
- 2014-01-31 US US13/999,250 patent/USPP26986P2/en active Active
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