USPP2497P - Peach tree - Google Patents
Peach tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP2497P USPP2497P US PP2497 P USPP2497 P US PP2497P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- peach tree
- variety
- average
- peach
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title description 22
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 16
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010048245 Yellow skin Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N (R)-amygdalin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H](C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940089837 Amygdalin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-IJDPOVSISA-N Amygdalin Natural products O([C@H](C#N)c1ccccc1)[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-IJDPOVSISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 Glands Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010062080 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- This discovery relates to a new and distinctive variety of peach tree which bears large, clingstone fruit having yellow flesh, and yellow skin partially overspread with red.
- peach tree is distinctively characterized, in comparison to other peach varieties in the same area and ⁇ under like growing conditions, in the following respects:
- the Variety has set an extremely heavy crop; the fruit sizing very well, being consistently large, and without the split pits common to other peach varieties that produce large fruit.
- peach tree was discovered by us growing as a chance seedling in a Halfond orchard on our ranch located near Hughson, in the county of Stanislaus, State of California.
- the drawing comprises an illustration, by photographic reproduction in color, of a twig with fruit and leaves; a whole fruit; and a fruit cut in half to expose the flesh, and with the stone remaining in place.
- Type-Cling adheres to flesh over entire surface. Fibers-Short. Size. S mall.
- the .tree and its fruit herein described may vary in Q. slight detail due to climatic and soil conditions under which the variety may be grown; the present description being of the variety as grown in the Central Valley of California. V
- a new and distinct variety of peach tree substantially as illustrated and described, which is a very productive and regular bearer of large, globose, clingstone fruit hav- 4 ing yellow flesh, and yellow skin partially overspread with red; characterized by the fruit being in harvest immediately following the Paloro and two or three days ahead of the Gaurne, and by fruit that sizes Well, is consistently large, and Without split pits.
Description
April 20, 1965 BQRGHELLQ ET AL Plant Pat. 2,497
PEACH TREE Filed Jan. 51; 1964 INVENTORS John 1?. Bo! "beZZo flngelo 7 55:
ATTYS.
United States Patent m 2,497 PEACH TREE John R. Borghello, 415 N. Olive Ave, and Angelo Ertassi, 1232 Brady Ave., both of Modesto, Calif. Filed Jan. 31, 1964, Ser. No. 341,819 1 Claim. (Cl. Plt.-43)
This discovery relates to a new and distinctive variety of peach tree which bears large, clingstone fruit having yellow flesh, and yellow skin partially overspread with red.
The present variety of peach tree is distinctively characterized, in comparison to other peach varieties in the same area and \under like growing conditions, in the following respects:
On the average, the fruit ripens and is in harvest immediately following the Paloro and two or three days ahead of the Gaurne; this being of substantial commercial advantage in that a desirable picking sequence is established.
Further, in each year and without exception, the Variety has set an extremely heavy crop; the fruit sizing very well, being consistently large, and without the split pits common to other peach varieties that produce large fruit.
The present variety of peach tree was discovered by us growing as a chance seedling in a Halfond orchard on our ranch located near Hughson, in the county of Stanislaus, State of California.
Upon such discovery of the variety and recognition by us of the hereinbefore described novel features thereof,
the variety was asexually reproduced by budding; this having been undertaken for our account and under our control and direction by a commercial nursery located near Modesto, county of Stanislaus, State of California. Such asexual reproductions were subsequently planted by us on our ranch located as aforesaid. In maturity, such asexual reproductions of the variety ran true to the parent in all respects.
The drawing comprises an illustration, by photographic reproduction in color, of a twig with fruit and leaves; a whole fruit; and a fruit cut in half to expose the flesh, and with the stone remaining in place.
Referring now more specifically to the promolo-gical details of this new and distinct variety of peach tree, the following is an outline description thereof; all major color plate identifications, by comparison with fresh specimens, being by reference to Maerz and Paul Dictionary of Color, except where common terms of color definition are employed.
Average Plant Pat. 2,497. Patented Apr. 20, 1965 Petiole.-Medium length; medium thickness. Glands.Eglandular. Margin.-Serrated. Flower buds:
Hardiness-Hardy. Size.Srnall. Length.-Medium. F 0rm.-Plump; rounded; free. Pubescence.Some pubescence. Flowers:
Blooming peri0d.-Mid-season, about three days hetore Halford. Size.-Sma1l. Colon-Pink, with high pigmentation in the calyx cup. Fruit:
Maturity when described.-Hard ripe. Date of picking.-August 12, 1963, in one picking. Size-Large. Average diameter axially-2V2" to 3". Average transversely in suture pl-ane-2 /2" to 3". Form-Uniform; globose. Suture.-Relatively inconspicuous. Ventral surface.Lips equal to unequal. Cavity.-Flaring. Average depth /s".
breadth-1". Base.-Rounded. Apex.Short; slightly flattened. Pistil point.-Srnall. Skin:
Thickness-Medium. Texture.-Medium tough. Tenacity-Tenacious. Tendency to crack.-None. Down-Moderate; medium length. C0l0r.-Ye1low (9-L-4) to (10L-5), partially oversprea-d with red (6-L-4), lightly streaked and mottled with somewhat darker red (7-L-6) Average Flesh:
Amygdalin.-None. Juice.-Moderate. Texture.--Firm; crisp. Fibers.Fine; tender; light orange. F lav0r.Mild. Aroma-Slight. Eating quality.-Good. C0lor.Yellow (9-L-4), even from skin to pit cavity. Stone:
Type-Cling; adheres to flesh over entire surface. Fibers-Short. Size. S mall.
bre adth% Form .-E-lliptical. Ham-Straight. Hilum.Oval. A pex.Acumin ate. Sides.-Equal. Surface.Furrowed; Grooved and pitted. Ridges-Rounded. Pitta-Elongated. Ventral edge.-Without wing. Dorsal edge-Narrow. Tendency lo split-None. C0l0r.-Rustic brown (7-H-11). Use: Culinary; canning; long distance shipping. Keeping quality: Good. Shipping Quality: Good.
Average length 1". Average All of the herein identified previously known and exist ing varieties of peach trees are unpa-tented.
The .tree and its fruit herein described may vary in Q. slight detail due to climatic and soil conditions under which the variety may be grown; the present description being of the variety as grown in the Central Valley of California. V
The following is claimed:
A new and distinct variety of peach tree, substantially as illustrated and described, which is a very productive and regular bearer of large, globose, clingstone fruit hav- 4 ing yellow flesh, and yellow skin partially overspread with red; characterized by the fruit being in harvest immediately following the Paloro and two or three days ahead of the Gaurne, and by fruit that sizes Well, is consistently large, and Without split pits.
. No references cited.
ABRAHAM G. STONE, Primary Examiner.
Family
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