USPP24652P2 - Scabiosa plant named ‘SGIBL01-0’ - Google Patents
Scabiosa plant named ‘SGIBL01-0’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP24652P2 USPP24652P2 US13/385,907 US201213385907V USPP24652P2 US PP24652 P2 USPP24652 P2 US PP24652P2 US 201213385907 V US201213385907 V US 201213385907V US PP24652 P2 USPP24652 P2 US PP24652P2
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- sgibl01
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- blue
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- 241000003834 Scabiosa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 22
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 102220274636 rs144712084 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102220465450 Angiogenin_N92A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241001049108 Scabiosa columbaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102220565401 Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase FKBP5_N80A_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the new Scabiosa cultivar is the product of a planned breeding program by the inventor John Robb, a citizen of Australia.
- the breeding program was carried out in Kulnura, New South Wales, Australia.
- the objective of the breeding program was to develop new Scabiosa varieties with good characteristics for ornamental purposes.
- the new variety resulted from the crossing of the seed parent, an unnamed, unpatented proprietary Scabiosa seedling with the pollen parent, an unnamed, unpatented proprietary Scabiosa seedling on Feb. 1, 2002.
- the new variety was discovered on Feb. 13, 2003 by the inventor in a group of seedlings resulting from the 2002 crossing, in a commercial greenhouse in Kulnura, New South Wales, Australia.
- the cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ has not observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length and light intensity, without however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to plants of the unnamed, unpatented proprietary seed parent. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than the seed parent. Also the plant is taller than the seed parent. Additionally, ‘SGIBL01-0” produce a darker colored flower than the seed parent.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to plants of the unnamed, unpatented proprietary pollen parent. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than the pollen parent. Also the plant is taller than the pollen parent. Additionally, plants of ‘SGIBL01-0’ produce a much darker colored flower than the pollen parent.
- the new cultivar can best be compared to the unpatented commercial variety ‘Butterfly Blue’. Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to the unpatented commercial variety ‘Butterfly Blue’. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than ‘Butterfly Blue’. Also the plant is taller than ‘Butterfly Blue’. Additionally, plants of ‘SGIBL01-0’ produce a darker colored flower than ‘Butterfly Blue’.
- FIG. 1 illustrates in full color a typical flower of ‘SGIBL01-0’.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a typical plant of ‘SGIBL01-0’ grown in a greenhouse, in a 1 gallon commercial pot. Age of the plant photographed is approximately 20 weeks from a rooted cutting.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Scabiosa cultivar named ‘SGIBL01-0’ is disclosed, characterized by large, violet colored flowers and unique thick flower stems. The new variety is a Scabiosa, suitable as an outdoor garden or container plant.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species: Scabiosa columbaria.
Variety denomination: ‘SGIBL01-0’.
The new Scabiosa cultivar is the product of a planned breeding program by the inventor John Robb, a citizen of Australia. The breeding program was carried out in Kulnura, New South Wales, Australia. The objective of the breeding program was to develop new Scabiosa varieties with good characteristics for ornamental purposes.
The new variety resulted from the crossing of the seed parent, an unnamed, unpatented proprietary Scabiosa seedling with the pollen parent, an unnamed, unpatented proprietary Scabiosa seedling on Feb. 1, 2002. The new variety was discovered on Feb. 13, 2003 by the inventor in a group of seedlings resulting from the 2002 crossing, in a commercial greenhouse in Kulnura, New South Wales, Australia.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ by vegetative cuttings was first performed at a commercial greenhouse in Kulnura, New South Wales, Australia on Feb. 15, 2003. Subsequently at least five generations have been produced from vegetative cuttings, and have shown that the unique features of this cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type. After observing the new variety confidentially over multiple seasons, the variety was also propagated in tissue culture, in a controlled laboratory, without access by third parties.
The cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ has not observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, day length and light intensity, without however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘SGIBL01-0.’ These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘SGIBL01-0’ as a new and distinct Scabiosa cultivar:
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- 1. Violet colored flowers.
- 2. Distinctive thick flowering stem.
- 3. Large flower size.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to plants of the unnamed, unpatented proprietary seed parent. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than the seed parent. Also the plant is taller than the seed parent. Additionally, ‘SGIBL01-0” produce a darker colored flower than the seed parent.
Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to plants of the unnamed, unpatented proprietary pollen parent. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than the pollen parent. Also the plant is taller than the pollen parent. Additionally, plants of ‘SGIBL01-0’ produce a much darker colored flower than the pollen parent.
The new cultivar can best be compared to the unpatented commercial variety ‘Butterfly Blue’. Plants of the new cultivar ‘SGIBL01-0’ are similar in most horticultural characteristics to the unpatented commercial variety ‘Butterfly Blue’. However, the new variety has a larger overall flower size and thicker flower stem than ‘Butterfly Blue’. Also the plant is taller than ‘Butterfly Blue’. Additionally, plants of ‘SGIBL01-0’ produce a darker colored flower than ‘Butterfly Blue’.
The accompanying photograph in FIG. 1 illustrates in full color a typical flower of ‘SGIBL01-0’.
The photographs were taken using conventional techniques and although colors may appear different from actual colors due to light reflectance it is as accurate as possible by conventional photographic techniques.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurement describe ‘SGIBL01-0’ plants grown in a commercial greenhouse in Oxnard, Calif. The growing temperature ranged from approximately 12° C. to 30° C. The greenhouse is subject to partial shade. General light conditions are bright, normal sunlight with some shade during the brightest part of the day. Measurements and numerical values represent averages of typical plant types.
- Botanical classification: Scabiosa columbaria ‘SGIBL01-0’.
- Time to initiate roots: About 10 to 15 days at approximately 20 to 25° C.
- Root description: Fine, fibrous.
- Growth habit: Mounding to semi trailing.
- Age of the plant described: Approximately 20 weeks from a well rooted cutting.
- Pot size of plant described: 10 inch basket.
- Height: Approximately 20 cm from soil line to top of foliar plane. Approximately 55 cm to top of highest flower.
- Plant spread: Approximately 32 cm at widest point.
- Growth rate: Moderate.
- Branching characteristics: Basal rosettes of main stems with smaller lateral branches.
- Length of primary stems: Approximately 18 cm.
- Quantity of primary lateral branches: Average 4.
- Characteristics of primary lateral branches:
-
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.8 cm.
- Color.—Near RHS Green 143C.
- Texture.—Highly pubescent, soft, dense, velvety.
- Strength.—Very strong.
-
- Internode length: Average range 5 to 12 cm.
- Leaf:
-
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Quantity.—Basal rosettes with average 12 leaves.
- Average length.—Approximately 16.5 cm.
- Average width.—Approximately 5.0 cm.
- Shape of blade.—Overall shape obovate, pinnatifid.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Dentate.
- Appearance of top surface.—Matte.
- Appearance of top surface.—Matte.
- Pubescence.—Very short, less than 1 mm hairs, densely covering top and bottom leaf surfaces.
- Aspect.—Very slightly undulating, reflexed downward.
- Color.—Young foliage upper side: Near RHS Green 137B. Young foliage under side: Near RHS Green 137C. Mature foliage upper side: Near RHS Green 137A. Mature foliage under side: Near RHS Green 137C.
- Venation.—Type: Pinnate. Venation color upper side: Near RHS Green 138B. Venation color under side: Near RHS Green 138B.
- Petiole.—Length: Approximately 7.0 cm. Diameter: Approximately 0.5 cm. Color: Near RHS Yellow-Green 144D. Texture: Pubescent.
-
- Natural flowering season: Spring and Summer.
- Time to flowering from rooted cutting: Approximately 15 weeks.
- Inflorescence and flower type and habit: Terminal composite inflorescence, round, with numerous complete flowers. Outer flowers larger than the inner flowers. Approximately 20 large and 80 smaller flowers per inflorescence.
- Rate of flower opening: Approximately 2 weeks from bud to fully opened flower.
- Inflorescence longevity on plant: At least 2 weeks before any significant change is observed. Individual flower become dry, without significant color change.
- Approximate quantity of flowers per plant: Approximately 20 mature and immature inflorescence per plant.
- Flowers: Persistent.
- Inflorescence:
-
- Diameter of entire inflorescence.—Approximately 7.0 cm.
- Depth of inflorescence.—Approximately 2.9 cm.
- Inner cushion diameter.—Approximately 4.0 cm.
- Receptacle shape.—Dome.
- Receptacle height.—Average 0.5 cm.
- Receptacle diameter.—Average 1.2 cm.
- Receptacle color.—Near RHS Green 143D.
-
- Individual flower bud:
-
- Shape.—Sphere.
- Length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
- Color.—Near RHS Green 143C.
-
- Large outer flowers:
-
- Average size.—Length: 2.1 cm. Diameter: 0.5 cm.
- Upper petals (upper lip).—Number: 2, fused together at base. Length: 0.7 cm. Width: 0.5 cm. Shape: Obicular. Margin: Entire. Texture: Glabrous, matte. Color: When opening: Upper surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91B. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91B. Fully opened: Upper surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91A. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91B.
- Lower petals (lower lip).—Quantity: 3. Length: 2.2 cm. Width: 2.4 cm. Shape: Spatulate, all 3 petals fused together at base. Apex shape: Obtuse, with minutely shallow lobes. Color: When opening: Upper surface: RHS Violet 86B with center blotch near Purple-Violet N80A. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 90D with center blotch near Violet-Blue 91B. Fully opened: Upper surface: RHS Violet-Blue 90D. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91A.
- Throat.—Length: 1.4 cm. Width: 0.25 cm. Texture: glabrous, shiny. Color: Near Violet-Blue 91D, inner and outer surfaces.
- Bracteole.—Quantity: 6 per flower. Length: Average 0.7 cm. Diameter: less than 0.1 cm. Shape: Linear. Texture: Glabrous, shiny. Color: Near RHS Violet-Blue N92A.
-
- Smaller inner flowers:
-
- Average size.—Length: 0.9 cm. Diameter: 0.2 cm.
- Upper petals (upper lip).—Number: 2, fused together at base. Length: 0.5 cm. Width: 0.2 cm. Shape: Obicular, irregular, often deformed. Margin: Entire or ruffled. Texture: Glabrous, matte. Color: When opening: Upper surface: RHS Violet N88D. Lower surface: RHS Violet N88D. Fully opened: Upper surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91C, margin Violet N88C. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91C, margin Violet N88C.
- Lower petals (lower lip).—Quantity: 3. Length: 0.3 cm. Width: 0.2 cm. Shape: Obicular, irregular, often deformed. Apex shape: Obtuse, with minutely shallow lobes. When opening: Color: When opening: Upper surface: RHS Violet N88D. Lower surface: RHS Violet N88D. Fully opened: Upper surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91C, margin Violet N88C. Lower surface: RHS Violet-Blue 91C, margin Violet N88C.
- Throat.—Length: 0.4 cm. Width: 0.2 cm. Texture: glabrous, shiny. Color: Near Violet-Blue 91D, inner and outer surfaces.
- Bracteole.—Quantity: 6 per flower. Length: Average 0.6 cm. Diameter: less than 0.1 cm. Shape: Linear, hair-like. Texture: Glabrous, shiny. Color: Near RHS Violet-Blue N92A.
-
- Flower color fading: No noticeable color change observed.
- Phyllaries/involucral bracts:
-
- Quantity per inflorescence.—Average 15.
- Shape.—Oblanceolate.
- Length.—Approximately 1.5 cm.
- Width.—Approximately 0.35 cm.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Truncate.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Texture.—Pubescent, all surfaces.
- Color.—Upper Surface: Near RHS Green 137A. Lower Surface: Near RHS Green 137A.
-
- Peduncle:
-
- Length.—Longest average 33 cm. Shortest average 5 cm.
- Diameter.—Approximately 0.45 cm.
- Texture.—Densely pubescent. Hairs moderately stiff, appressed.
- Color.—Near RHS Green 138A.
- Orientation.—Approximately 45 degree angle from stem. Moderate undulation.
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- Fragrance: Faint, slightly sweet.
- Reproductive organs identical in both size flowers:
- Stamens:
-
- Number.—4.
- Filament length.—Approximately 0.3 cm.
-
- Anthers:
-
- Length.—Approximately 0.1 cm.
- Shape.—Linear.
- Color.—Near RHS Purple 76D.
- Pollen.—Not observed.
-
- Pistil:
-
- Number.—1.
- Length.—Approximately 2.2 cm.
- Style.—Length: Approximately 2.1 cm. Color: Near RHS Purple 76D.
- Stigma.—Shape: Oblate. Color: Near RHS Purple 76D.
-
- Seeds and fruits: Not observed.
- Disease/pest resistance: Neither resistant nor susceptible to normal diseases and pests of Scabiosa.
- Temperature tolerance: USDA zones 3-9.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Scabiosa plant named ‘SGIBL01-0’ as herein illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US13/385,907 USPP24652P2 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | Scabiosa plant named ‘SGIBL01-0’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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US13/385,907 USPP24652P2 (en) | 2012-03-12 | 2012-03-12 | Scabiosa plant named ‘SGIBL01-0’ |
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USPP24652P2 true USPP24652P2 (en) | 2014-07-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11963494B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2024-04-23 | Danziger Dan Flower Farm | Scabiosa atropurpurea plants and methods of producing same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11963494B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 | 2024-04-23 | Danziger Dan Flower Farm | Scabiosa atropurpurea plants and methods of producing same |
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